2023-2024学年广东省广州九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）

2023-2024学年广东省广州九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（15分）Teacherssaythatthedigital（数字）agehashadagoodinfluenceandanot﹣so﹣goodinfluenceonAmericanteenagers.Morethan2，000middleandhighschoolteacherstook（1）onlinesurvey.Researchersalsospokewithteachersinsomegroups.MostteachersthinktheInternetanddigitalsearchtoolshavehadamostlypositiveinfluenceontheirstudents'researchhabitsandskills.（2）atthesametime，someteachersalsopointoutsomeproblemsinteenagers'usingdigitalsearchtools.ThePewInternetProjectdidthesurveywiththeCollegeBoardandtheNationalWritingProject.JudyBuchananisthedirector（3）theNationalWritingProjectandaco﹣writerofthereport.Shesaysdigitalresearchtoolsarehelpingstudentslearnmore，andlearn（4）."（5）teachersandstudentsreallywelcomethesetoolsbecausetheymakelearning（6）.Andthegoalistoreallyhelpstudentsbecomecreatorsof（7）meaningful，andnotjustusersoftheonlineinformation."Butoneproblemthesurveyfoundisthatthesetechnologiesmaketeenagershaveshortattentionspans.AsthereishugeamountofinformationaboutdifferentsubjectsontheInternet，teenagers'attentionis（8）drawnawayfromtheirresearch.（9）problemthesurveyfoundisthatmanystudentstrusttheinformationtheyfindontheInternettoomuch.JudyBuchanansaysthesestudentshavenotdevelopedtheskillstojudgetheonlineinformation.Theyneedtolearnalottotell（10）theinformationisbelievable.It'ssomethingthatreallyhastobenoticed.Onemoreproblemthesurveyfoundissomethingthatmightnotseemlikeaproblematall：beingabletoquicklyfindinformationonline.Manystudentsthink"doingresearch"nowmeansjust（11）quicksearchonGoogle.Teacherssaytheresultisadropinthewishandabilityoftheirstudentstoworkhard（12）answers.Thatis，theyareoverlydependentonsearchenginesanddonotmakeenoughuseofprintedbooksorresearchlibrarians.ManyteachersalsosaythattheInternetmakes（13）easyforstudentstocopywork（14）byothersinsteadofusing（15）ownabilities.（1）A.aB.theC.anD./（2）A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.But（3）A.ofB.withC.toD.on（4）A.fastB.thefastestC.fasterD.fastest（5）A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.Notonly（6）A.excitedB.themostexcitedC.excitingD.excite（7）A.somebodyB.nothingC.somethingD.anything（8）A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.mucheasier（9）A.AnotherB.OtherC.TheotherD.Theothers（10）A.thatB.whenC.whatD.if（11）A.todoB.doC.doingD.tobedone（12）A.findB.findingC.findsD.tofind（13）A.itB.themC.thisD.that（14）A.doB.doneC.aredoneD.did（15）A.theirB.theirsC.ourD.ours完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2．（10分）Mymomusedtosaythatmyfirstwordswere："I'lldoitmyself."MaybeitwasbecauseIwasanonlychildandshespenthours（1）teachingmetoentertainmyself.Mymothercalledmystubbornness（固执）"independence".At12，Imadeacarpool（拼车）schedulewithotherstudents'momsandmadeasix﹣yearplantoattenduniversity.Whilemyparents'friendsweretellingtheir（2）tofinishtheirhomework，minedidn'tcarewhetherI'ddotherightthing.They（3）thoughtIwould.IwantedeveryonetothinkIwasperfect.ThetruthisthatwhileItriedtolook（4），Ifeltlikephony（骗子）.Aslifebecamemorecomplex（复杂的），perfectionbecame（5）toachieve.Ipanicked（恐慌），pushedmyselfharder.Simpletasksfeltalmostimpossible.I（6）playingsportsandcanceledplanswithfriends.Myparentsbecamescared.Theytookmetothedoctor.Iwasdiagnosed（诊断）asdepressed（抑郁的）andanxious.Aftersomereflection（反思），I（7）thatIcouldn'tdoeverythingonmyown.Butthatwasokay.Before，Iwasdeterminedtobetheperfectstudentandchild.Now，Iwasdeterminedtobeanimperfect（8）.SoItriedtoopenuptomylovedones.Thishelpedmedealwithmydepressionandanxiety.Iamnot（9）forlettingothershelpmethroughlife.Ifthereisanyproblem，IshouldtalktothepeopleIloveandtrust.Myparentsmaybethefirst（10），butIhavefriendstoo.Theymakemylifebetter.（1）A.aloneB.aliveC.activelyD.carefully（2）A.classmatesB.friendsC.kidsD.parents（3）A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.seldom（4）A.funnyB.prettyC.proudD.perfect（5）A.easierB.harderC.fasterD.slower（6）A.keptB.enjoyedC.triedD.stopped（7）A.realizedB.complainedC.forgotD.dreamed（8）A.customerB.playerC.patientD.guest（9）A.happyB.excitedC.clearD.weak（10）A.hopeB.choiceC.reasonD.problem阅读阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3．（6分）LastnightoneofmyChinesefriendstookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedme.Themusicwasstrangelybeautiful，butunderthebeautyIsensedastrongsadnessandpain.Thepiecehadasimplename，ErquanYingyue（MoonReflectedonSecondSpring），andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.ThemusicwaswrittenbyAbing，afolkmusicianwhowasborninthecityofWuxiin1893.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.Abing'sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments，suchasthedrums，andintheyearof1910，Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However，Abing'slifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor.Notonlythat，hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears，hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.Heperformedinthiswayformanyyears.Abing'samazingmusicalskillsmadehimverypopularduringhislifetime.Bytheendofhislife，hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.ManyofthesewerewrittenbyAbinghimself.Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear，buthispopularitycontinuestothisday.Today（伤口）fromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.（1）WhenwasAbingknownforhismusicalability？A.Whenhewasveryyoung.B.Whenhewas17yearsold.C.Afterhebecameblind.D.Afterhegotmarried.（2）WecanprobablyplaythemusicErquanYingyue.A.inweddingpartiesB.duringtheSpringFestivalC.ontheQingmingFestivalD.onChristmas（3）What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？a.Abinggotmarriedandhadahome.b.Abinggotaseriousillnessandbecameblind.c.Abing'smotherdiedwhenhewasachild.d.Abinglearnedtoplaymanymusicalinstrumentsfromhisfather.e.Abingwrotemanypiecesofmusicandhecouldplayover600pieces.A.abdceB.cdbaeC.cdbeaD.abcde4．（8分）DmitryDoronin，adoctoralstudentfromRussia，iskeen（热衷的）SinceDmitrystartedtoliveinthecountrysidelastAugust，the32﹣year﹣oldhascreatedhundredsofvideoclipsthatrecordtherelaxinglifestyleinHengzhangvillage，Lishuicity."Thericeisgrowninthefieldstogetherwithfish（农业的）products，"saidDmitry，Dmitryalsoenjoysworkingwithfarmersinthefields，doingactivitiessuchasplantingvegetablesandfeedingchickens.Livinginavillageprovideshimwithuniqueexperiences，hesays，quitedifferentfrombusylifeinbigcities，wherehestudies.Andhehasbeenapleasantsurprisetothevillagersaswell.VillagerBaoMingyue，76，"Tooursurprise，theyoungRussiannotonlyknowshowtocookChinesefoodbutisinterestedinworkinginthefields."Becauseoftheepidemic，thesalesoflocalagriculturalproductshaddroppedrapidly，soDmitryvolunteeredtohelpselltheproductsinhisvideos.Inafewmonths，000kilogramsoforanges，4，000kilogramsofdriedsweetpotatoesand300kilogramsofhoneyhadbeensold."Thankstohisvideos，itseemsthatmoretouristshavecometovisitourvillage，"says72﹣year﹣oldPanXianyuDmitryloveshiscountrylife."Inthecountryside，youcanenjoyyourselfinthetraditionalwayoflifeandunderstandthiscountrybetter，"hesays.AccordingtoDmitry，someRussians'opinionsaboutChinaarestilloutofdate，althoughChinahasprogressedgreatly."Iwouldliketobecomeapeopletopeopleenvoy（使者）（1）WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutDmitry？A.Heisgoodatcatchingfish.B.Hesellsfarmers'productsinRussia.C.HegetsmuchattentionontheInternet.D.Hehaslivedinthecountrysideforyears.（2）Theunderlinedword"unique"inparagraph3mostprobablymeans.A.commonB.specialC.similarD.hard（3）Accordingtothepassage，DmitryhopestomakeRussians.A.improvetheirlifemorequicklyB.studytheChinesetraditionalwayoflifeC.haveabetterunderstandingofChinaD.developfarminginatechnologicalway（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage？A.TointroduceaRussianenvoyinHengzhangvillage.B.ToattractmoretouriststovisitHengzhangvillage.C.ToadvisepeopletobuytheproductsofHengzhangvillage.D.ToexplaintheagriculturaldifferencesbetweenRussiaandChina.5．（8分）Trip1OneWeekinThemountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectionareaforwildanimals.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.Time：May8th—May14thTel：64639818Adult：：，110.00Child：＄55.00Trip2ThreeDaysinthecountryTherearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird—lovers.Time：May20th—May22thTel：63986432Adult：50：00Child：25.00Trip3FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes，bringaflashlight（手电筒）andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure（冒险）Time：May16th—May18thTel：63875629Adult：30.00NotforchildrenTrip4FiveDaysByTheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboatstoo.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time：May23th—May27thTel：67538293Adult：80.00Child：，40.00（1）Whatnumbermayyoucallifyouandyourfriendswanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside？A.67538293B.63986432C.64639818D.63875629（2）SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife，hisfive﹣year﹣olddaughterandhisseven—﹣year﹣oldson.Howmuchwillitcost？A.＄25B.＄50C.＄100D.＄150（3）Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromMay7toMay15.Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepartin？A.Hikinginthemountains.B.Fishinginthecountry.C.Watchingplantsatnight.D.Swimminginthesea.（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothefouradvertisements？A.B.C.D.6．（8分）Whyplaygames？Becausetheyarefun，andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules，planningyournextmoveThinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild，suchasrope﹣jumpingandhide﹣and﹣seek.Somegamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly，theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdreamsthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives，suchastakingturnsandteamwork.Manychildren'sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasadults.Forexample，someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones.Itcanbeveryhelpfultoexercisetheirhandsandeyes，whichisneededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall，theOlympicGames，bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinthefriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags，notjusttheathletewhohasgotit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar，anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatbringspeopletogether.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit﹣﹣someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne，aCaliforniansoccerplayer，hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hesetupanorganizationwhichcanprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoahopefulfuture.Nexttime，whenyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport，thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit，andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.（1）Theunderlinedpart"translatelifeintoexcitingdreams"inParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan.A.describelifeinanexcitingwayB.turnreal﹣lifeexperiencesintoaplayC.changepeople'sviewsofsportingeventsD.teachchildrensomethingusefulandimportant（2）Accordingtothepassage，whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging？A.Itmeansalotforawholecountry.B.Itproveshowexcellentthewinnersare.C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D.Itbringsthewinnerssatisfactionandmoney.（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue？A.ThemostfamousgamesaretheOlympicGames.B.Peoplearoundtheworldplaysoccerforfun.C.ThegamecalledbonescanbehelpfultotheArabianchildren.D.NicoletteIribarnegivespoorchildrenachanceforabetterlife.（4）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Thepopulargames.B.Gamesandreallife.C.Theadvantagesofgames.D.Children'sgamesandthefuture.阅读填空阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。7．（5分）Youmaynotrealizethatyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.（1）Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon'tlikeoneofyourclassmates？Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends，themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance（宽容）.（2）Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledothings，soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhytheydothingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesn'texactlymeanthatisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepaneven（温和的）temperandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying，"（3）".Youarealwaystreatedkindlybyyourclassmates，soitisimportanttotreatthemkindly，too.Ifyoutoleratesomething（4）.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.（5），becauseitwillmakeeveryone'slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeopletheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisveryvaried（丰富多彩的）andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.A.ItisimportanttopracticetoleranceB.SchoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetalongwellwithpeopleC.ToleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferenceinothersD.NooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelieveinE.Treatothersthesamewayyouwantthemtotreatyou短文填空阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示填空，在答题卷上填入恰当及完整的词.8．（5分）Notlongago，Imadea（1）dtoreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.SoIwenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywithseveralbooks.Butafterafewdays，Ifeltimpatient.Theideaoffinishingallofthem（2）simpossible，becauseIalwaysfoundithardtocalmdowntoreadawholebook.Idoubtedthatitwasa（3）rgoodidea.ThensuddenlyonedayIthought，"Whynotmakereadinginteresting？"Itgavemehopeagain.Readingisajourneyofspirit.Everytimewereadabook，weareactuallytalkingwiththewriter.Itriedtopayallmyattentiontohisorherbooks，soIcouldfeelallofhisorherhappinessandsufferings.Nowbookshavebecomeapartofmylife.IamproudthatIcould（4）theproblemsuccessfully.Someoneoncesaid，"（5）Athesituationisbad，peoplestillhaveachancetochoosetheirattitude（态度），"SoTrytoseethingsfromadifferentway.Thiswillchangethesituationandhelpyoualot.完成句子9．（2分）乔纳森太粗心了以至于犯了个简单的错误。Jonathanwashemadeasimple.10．（2分）昨晚他弄清楚了原因才睡觉。Hefallasleephethereasonlastnight.11．（2分）为了制作电影特效，他们这次利用了三维动画软件。moviespecialeffect，the3Danimationsoftwarethistime.12．（2分）那位教授给我们的建议多有用啊！thatprofessorus!13．（2分）把这个瓶子装满水后，他们惊异于所看到现象。Afterthebottlewater，theywerewhattheysaw.书面表达14．（15分）当代生活的便捷离不开历史上科技工作者的默默付出。学校英语月刊正在组织征文比赛，主题为"伟大的科学家"请你用一篇短文参赛。短文需包括以下要点：参考词汇：镭元素：elementradium；诺贝尔奖：NobelPrizes科研：study（n.）注意：（1）词数不少于80词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；条理清楚；（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。Therearelotsofgreatpeopleathomeandabroad.MadameCuriewasoneofthem.______

参考答案与试题解析语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．【分析】这篇文章主要讨论了数字时代对美国青少年的影响。教师们认为，互联网和数字搜索工具对学生的研究习惯和技能产生了积极的影响，但同时也指出了一些问题，如青少年使用数字搜索工具时的注意力不集中，过于信任网络信息，以及过度依赖搜索引擎而忽视了印刷书籍或研究图书馆员等资源。此外，许多教师还表示，互联网使得学生更容易抄袭他人的作品，而不是运用自己的能力。【解答】（1）考查不定冠词。句意：2000多名初中高中生参加了网上的一项调查；B定冠词表特指；D零冠词，online是以元音音素开头的。（2）考查连词。句意：但同时。A所以；C因为。根据两句的逻辑关系，但另一些老师认为使用数字搜索工具有问题。故选D。（3）考查介词。句意：Judy。A......的；C去。of表示所属关系。故选A。（4）考查副词比较级。句意：数字搜索工具使学生学得更多更快，A原级；C比较级。根据learn。故选C。（5）考查代词。句意：老师和学生都欢迎数字搜索工具因为它们使学习非常有趣；B两者都；D不但andwelcometools可知这里指"两者"。故选B。（6）考查形容词。句意：老师和学生都欢迎数字搜索工具因为它们使学习令人兴奋，A感到兴奋的；B最高级，修饰事物。此处用exciting修饰learning。（7）考查不定代词。句意：目的是帮助学生成为有意义的事情的创造者。A某人；C某事。根据meaningful可知此处指"有意义的事情"。（8）考查副词。句意：由于网上有大量不同主题的信息。easy容易的；B副词；D比较级。故选B。（9）考查代词。句意：调查发现的另一个问题是许多学生过分依赖网上的信息；B其他的；C两者中的另一个。根据problem可知此处需用单数。故选A。（10）考查宾语从句连接词。句意：他们需要学习很多知识来判断信息是否可信；B什么时候；D是否。故选D。（11）考查动名词。句意：许多学生认为"做调查"现在意味着仅仅在谷歌上快速搜索，A不定式；C动名词。meandoing意味着。故选C。（12）考查不定式。句意：老师说结果是学生努力发现答案的愿望和能力下降，A动词原形；C第三人称单数。workhardtodo努力去做。故选D。（13）考查形式宾语。句意：许多老师也说网络使学生很容易抄别人的成果而不是靠自己的能力；B他们；D那个，此处用形式宾语代替不定式。（14）考查过去分词。句意：许多老师也说网络使学生很容易抄别人的成果而不是靠自己的能力，A动词原形；C一般现在时被动语态。本句已有谓语动词makes。work与动词done之间是动宾关系，此处用过去分词表被动。（15）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：许多老师也说网络使学生很容易抄别人的成果而不是靠自己的能力，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词，此处their指学生的。完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2．【分析】这篇文章作者主要讲述了自己做什么事很要强很独立，他追求完美，后来换上了抑郁症和焦虑症。他逐渐意识到了要接受不完美的自己，生活中我们每个人都需要别人的帮助。【解答】（1）考查副词。A.独自；C.积极地。根据空前MaybewasIwasonlyandhoursmeentertain，空处表示"独自"。（2）考查名词。A.同班同学；C.孩子。根据空后finishhomework（完成他们的家庭作业）可知。故选C。（3）考查副词。A.从不；C.有时。根据上文minecareI'dthething.（我的父母不关心我是否做着正确的事情，空处句意为：他们总是认为我会做的。（4）考查形容词。A.有趣的；C.骄傲的。根据上文IeveryonethinkIperfect.（我想要每个人认为我是完美的，空处句意为：事实是当我努力看起来完美时。故选D。（5）考查形容词。A.更容易的；C.更快的。根据下文I，pushedharder.（我恐慌了。）可知，完美变得更难。（6）考查动词。A.保持；C.尝试。根据上文Simplefeltimpossible.（简单的任务几乎不可能完成，空处句意为：我停止了进行体育活动。故选D。（7）考查动词。A.意识到；C.忘记；D。根据上文Afterreflection（在一些反思之后）及空后thatIdoonown.（我不能自己做每件事，空处表示"意识到"。（8）考查名词。A.顾客；C.病人。根据上文Before，Ideterminedbeperfectand，我决心做一个完美的学生和孩子，空处句意为：现在。故选C。（9）考查形容词。A.快乐的；C.清晰的。根据上文SoItoupmyones.（因此我试着向我爱的人敞开心扉，空处句意为：让别人在生活中帮助我。故选D。（10）考查名词。A.希望；C.理由。根据上文Ifisproblem，ItalktheIlovetrust.（如果有任何问题。）可知。故选B。阅读阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3．【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了作者听到中国民乐《二泉映月》后的感受和对这首曲子背后创作人阿炳的了解。阿炳是一位生活困苦但才华横溢的民间音乐家，他的生平经历使他的音乐充满了悲伤和痛苦。尽管他创作了大量的音乐作品，但只有六首被记录下来。其中，《二泉映月》是最受人们喜爱和赞美的，它已经成为中国的国宝。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Thewasby，afolkwhoborntheofininyear1910wasformusical，阿炳以其音乐才能而闻名），1910时17岁。故选B。（2）推理判断题。根据最后一段ItsbeautyonlyapictureAbing'slifealsopeopletheirwounds（伤口）theirsadpainful，也让人回忆起自己悲伤或痛苦的经历最深的创伤，阿炳的音乐《二泉映月》是凄美的。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Hisdiedheveryfatherhimplaymusical，（他很小的时候妈妈就去世了；heaseriousandblind（他得了严重的疾病并且失明）aftergotandahome，hetoandonstreets（即使在阿炳结婚并有了家之后；最后一段Byendhis，heplay600of，他可以演奏600多首音乐）可知。故选B。4．【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了俄罗斯博士生DmitryDoronin在中国浙江省的农村生活体验。Dmitry自去年8月开始在农村生活，他通过拍摄视频记录下了农村的悠闲生活，并在中国短视频平台抖音上分享。他不仅喜欢在田间劳作，还积极帮助农村销售农产品。他表示，他希望通过互联网成为两国人民之间的友谊使者，让更多的俄罗斯人了解现代化的中国。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Dmitry，adoctoralfrom，istohisinvillagesZhejianghismilliononline.（来自俄罗斯的博士生Dmitry，热衷于和网上140万粉丝分享他在浙江农村的生活体验。"是正确的。（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段Livingavillagehimuniqueexperiences，he，quitefromlifebig，suchShanghaihe，和大城市的忙碌生活完全不同。）可知划线词在此处表示"特殊的"。（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段AccordingDmitryRussians'aboutareoutdateChinaprogressed，一些俄国人对中国的看法仍然落后。）可知Dmitry希望让俄国人更好地了解中国。（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Ilikebecomeatoenvoy（使者）friendshipthecountriesusingInternet."he。"）可知本文主要介绍了横张村的俄罗斯使者。5．【分析】本文主要介绍了四个旅行计划的介绍。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据最后一个表格中Wearsunandwonderfulalltimemorningevening.（戴上你的太阳帽。）以及Tel：67538293.（电话：67538293，我们需要选择Trip4，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第二个表格中Adult：50：00.Child：25.00.（成人：50元。）可知David和太太7岁的孩子要去Hunter，因此他们的总花费是50+50+25＝125。（3）细节理解题。根据第一个表格中BringstrongandclothesthisinaareatheMountains.（带上你的结实的鞋子和保暖的衣服。）以及表格中Yougooratryrock。）可知萨姆应该去山上远足。（4）细节理解题。根据trip6中的Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.（你在这次旅行中看到的许多植物只有在晚上才能看到，故选C。6．【分析】这篇文章主要讨论了玩游戏的重要性。游戏不仅仅是娱乐，更是一种生活技能的训练，如遵守规则、计划下一步行动、团队合作等。世界各地的儿童游戏都有其实际的一面，比如一些游戏可以帮助他们为成年后的工作做准备。此外，许多体育运动也能激发国家或地方的自豪感，例如奥运会。最后，文章提醒读者，当你下次玩你最喜欢的游戏或运动时，想想你为什么喜欢它，需要什么技能，以及这些技能是否会帮助你的生活。【解答】（1）语义猜测题。根据第二段teachsometheruleswillexpectedfollowresttheir，suchtakingand，如轮流和团队合作，游戏可以教给孩子们一些有用的和重要的东西。（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Peoplewatcheventflagsthatamedalawinawhole，notthewhogotcountriesnaturalor，ancanso，知道一块金牌是整个国家的胜利。对于经历自然灾害或战争的国家来说。）可知。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第五段Soccerthepopularinworld.Peopleallplayforandfora。各大洲的人都踢足球，有些人是为了谋生，有的是为了好玩。故选B。（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Next，whenplayfavoriteor，thinkwhyenjoy，whatare，andthesewillyouyour，当你玩你最喜欢的游戏或运动时，需要什么技能。）结合全文内容可知。故选C。阅读填空阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。7．【