2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市邗江区九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）

2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市邗江区九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1．（1分）Whatdoestheboywant？A.B.C.2．（1分）WhatisJenny'sanimalsign？A.B.C.3．（1分）Whatwilltheweatherprobablybeliketomorrow？A.B.C.4．（1分）HowmuchmoneydidTompayforhisiPhone？A.B.C.5．（1分）WhichbuscantakethewomantotheSlenderWestLake？A.No.10bus.B.No.5bus.C.No.9bus.6．（1分）Whattimeisitnow？A.6：30.B.7：00.C.7：30.7．（1分）WhydoesSimonfeelrelaxed？A.Hehasjustfinishedthemid﹣termexam.B.Hehasjustreturnedfromaconcert.C.Hehasjusthadabath.8．（1分）WhatdoesDanielthinkofthefilm？A.Boring.B.Themostboring.C.Interesting.9．（1分）Howwouldthemanliketodressthebaby？A.Inpink.B.Inblue.C.Ingreen.10．（1分）Whenisthemeeting？A.At8：00.B.At8：10.C.At7：50.第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。本部分将听到一段对话和两段短文，各听两遍。11．（2分）（1）WherehasPetertravelled？A.InAustralia.B.InAfrica.C.InAmerica.（2）WhatdoesPetershowtoSally？A.Interestingbooks.B.Manyanimals.C.Somephotos.12．（3分）WorldCarFreeDayDate（1）Origin（起源）Itstartedin（2）in1998.InChina（3）isthefirstcitytojoininit.（1）A.September22ndB.August22ndC.September30th（2）A.AmericaB.FranceC.Japan（3）A.ShanghaiB.ChengduC.Beijing听短文，回答问题。13．（5分）（1）Jimwasinhiswhenhesawtwomeninhisneighbor'sgarden.A.livingroomB.carC.kitchen（2）JimaskedthetwomentotakehisTVbecausehewanted.A.tothrowitawayB.togiveittothemC.themtomendit（3）ThetwomentookawaytheTVsets.A.bybicycleB.bytaxiC.inacar（4）Thetwomenandthecar.A.camebackthenextdayB.nevercamebackagainC.losttheirway（5）FromthepassagewecanguesswhenJimcan'tgetbackhiscolorTV，.A.hemustbeverygladB.hewilltellthepoliceaboutitC.hewillneverwatchTVagain单项选择从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。14．（1分）Thefilmisworthseeingsecondtime﹣itremindsmeofhappyolddaysIspentinthecountry.（）A．the；/ B．a；the C．a；/ D．the；the15．（1分）—Look，Grandma!clickonthisicon，andthenyoucanbuyanythingyoulike.—Soeasy？Don'tIneedapassword？（）A．Easily B．Simply C．Exactly D．Especially16．（1分）Mrs.Whiteiswearingaprettyexpensivering，whichhasraisedenvyamongherwomenfriendswhoarefeeling______.（）A．green B．red C．orange D．blue17．（1分）FrommyonthetopoftheTVtower，Icanhaveaperfectviewofourcity.（）A．tradition B．condition C．position D．situation18．（1分）﹣It'sterribleforhimalldaylong．﹣Yes，Iagree．（）A．nottospeak B．notspeak C．withoutspeaking D．notspeaking19．（1分）Ithink_____notproper______others.（）A．thatis；tocutinon B．it；tocutin C．thatis；tocutin D．it；tocutinon20．（1分）—Simondisagreeswiththemonitor'swords.—.Theyalwaysfolloweachother.（）A．Neitherdoeshispartner B．Nordoeshispartner C．Sodoeshispartner D．Sohispartnerdoes21．（1分）Thenewly﹣inventedtherapyrequiresinordertocheckwhetheritwillwell.（）A．practising；work B．topractise；suit C．practising；suit D．topractise；work22．（1分）Noneofyoucouldimaginehowmuchdifficultywehadprogressandstress.（）A．balance B．balancing C．tobalance D．balanced23．（1分）Therainbowdreamstorealityhassevencolors.（）A．connecting B．connected C．toconnect D．connect24．（1分）—Thesurgeonisusedtokeepinghispersonalitems_____.—Soitis.Heisquiteanorganizeddoctor.（）A．inshape B．outofshape C．inorder D．outoforder25．（1分）—Doyouknow____？Helooksquitecalmandquiettoday.—I'mwondering_____hehasbeeninamoodtotakeonanypossiblechallenge.（）A．whatisthematterwithhim；that B．what'swrongwithhim；whether C．whatthematteriswithhim；whether D．whatthematteriswithhim；that26．（1分）﹣It'sdangeroustowalkacrossthestreetcarelessly．﹣You'reright．Wecan'tbe_______carefulwhilecrossingthestreet．（）A．so B．very C．too D．more27．（1分）—Iamfeelingabitbecausethefinalexamisaroundthecorner.—Takeiteasy.Iamsureyouwillperformwell.（）A．peaceful B．relaxed C．stressed D．calm28．（1分）—It'ssokindofyoutogivemearide.—.Anyway，weliveinthesamedirectionandittakesnoeffort.（）A．Allright B．Itdoesn'tmatter C．Don'tmentionit D．Withpleasure完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。29．（15分）Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.Mymomwasoneofthosepeople.MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsold，makingmymomasinglemotherattheageof28.WhileIwasgrowingup，welivedavery（1）life.Wehadlittlemoney，butmymomgavemealotoflove.Eachnight，shesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwould（2）mylife，"Kemmons，youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit."Atfourteen，IwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldnever（3）again.Everyday，mymotherspoketomeinhergentle，loving（4），tellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaid，IcouldwalkagainifIdidn'twanttobebadenough.Shedrovethatmessage（5）deepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.Ayearlater，Ireturnedtoschool﹣walkingonmyown!WhentheGreatDepression（大萧条）hit，mymomlostherjob.ThenIleftschooltosupport（6）ofus.Atthatmoment，Idecidednevertobe（7）again.Overtheyears，Iexperiencedbusinesssuccess.ButtherealturningpointhappenedonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1916.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond﹣classhotelsforfamiliesandwas（8）thattheycharged（收费）anextra＄2foreachchild.Thatwastoo（9）formostAmericanfamilies.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenahotelforfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextrafor（10）.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime.Not（11），momwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworkedbehindthedeskandevendesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusiness，weexperiencedalotofhardtime.Butwithmymother'swordsdeeplyrootedinmyheart，I（12）doubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslater，wehadthelargest（13）systemintheworld﹣﹣HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1，759inns（客栈）inmorethanfiftycountrieswithanincomeof＄lbillionayear.Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituations.Butifyoucanfinda（14）inlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourself，（15）canstopyou.（1）A.quietB.boringC.hardD.strange（2）A.acceptB.checkC.disturb（打扰）D.change（3）A.studyB.walkC.speakD.listen（4）A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.talk（5）A.veryB.suchC.soD.quite（6）A.bothB.allC.everyD.most（7）A.poorB.braveC.excitedD.patient（8）A.sadB.angryC.tiredD.happy（9）A.specialB.fantasticC.differentD.expensive（10）A.childrenB.parentsC.husbandD.wife（11）A.successfullyB.importantlyC.interestinglyD.surprisingly（12）A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.almost（13）A.restaurantB.theatreC.hotelD.library（14）A.hotelB.taskC.companyD.word（15）A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing阅读理解阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。30．（6分）TakeaWonderfulBeachTourSoft，whitesandDeliciousseafoodClear，bluewaterLovely，colorfulfishOnly＄50perperson!Youdon'twanttomissthiswonderfultourTimetable09：00Pickupatyourhotel09：30StartoftouratBalinghaiBeachandCoralGarden（inNovember﹣April：CrocodileandBulabogBeach）12：00LunchatPukaBeach；visittollig﹣lligan15：00Endoftour/returntoyourhotel（1）Thepictureaboveis.A.aposterB.anoticeC.astoryD.areport（2）IfBobtakesthetourwithhisparents，theywillpay.A.＄50B.＄100C.＄150D.＄200（3）OnNovember1stthetouristswillstartthetourat.A.BalinghaiBeachB.CoralGardenC.CrocodileandBulabogBeachD.PukaBeach31．（8分）Ifyou'reworkingtobecomebetterorhopingtomakeachange，you'llprobablyhearyourfamilyandfriendssay"gobigorgohome''.Theythinkyoushouldsethighexpectations.Butisitreallygood？Havinghighexpectationscouldbegood.Itcanmotivateyou.Whenyouhavehighexpectationsforsomething，you'llprobablytryyourbesttomakethemcometrue.Forexample，ifyoubelievethatyoucangetanAinatest，youwillprobablyspendalotoftimeworkingonit.Also，whenyoustartmeetingyourexpectations，you'llsetevenhigherexpectationsforyourself.Besides，havinghighexpectationsonyourselfdoesn'tonlydoyougood.Itwillmakeadifferencetoothers.Butifyourexpectationsaretoohightorealize，itcanbebad.Havinghighexpectationscansometimesleadtomindproblems，suchasworryandunhappiness.Thefindingsofastudyshowedthatsomestudentswereunderseriousstressbecausetheywantedtobeperfect.Greatexpectationscanalsoletyoudown.Thisisespeciallytruewhenyousetexpectationsonotherpeoplewhoseactionsyoucannotcontrol.Forexample，ifyou'refeelingaloneandyoucallupyourfriends，yousurelyexpectthemtomakeyoufeelbetter.Whenthisfailstohappen，youwillfeeldownandunsatisfiedwithyourfriends.Toavoidthissituation，youshouldsetyourexpectationsrealistically（切合实际地）.Itishardtomanageexpectations，butthemainthingistosetamorerealisticandachievableexpectation.（1）Whatdoyourfamilyandfriendswantyoutodowhentheysay"gobigorgohome"？A．Tocheerothersup.B．Togohomeatonce.C．Tosethighexpectations.D．Tospendalotoftimewiththem.（2）Whyweresomestudentsunderseriousstress？A．Theirfamilydidn'tsupportthem.B．Theirstudyresultswereterrible.C．Theirfriendsdidn'tcareaboutthem.D．Theirexpectationsaretoohightorealize.（3）Howcanyouavoidfeelingdownwhensettingexpectationsonothers？A．Bycallingupyourfriends.B．Bycontrollingtheiractions.C．Bymakingothersfeelbetter.D．Bysettingyourexpectationsrealistically.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A．RightviewsonSettingExpectations.B．ValuableAdviceonRealizingExpectations.C．PossibleReasonsforMeetingExpectations.D．SeriousProblemsinAchievingExpectations.32．（8分）"Tonight？"Iwasnotreadyforthis．"Tonight，"herepeated．"WeareafewmilesofftheSpanishcoast．Itwillbedark，andthewindisblowingintherightdirection．Youagreed，Dr．Aronnax，toescape（逃跑）withme．Rememberyourpromise!"Isaidnothing．"Atnineo'clock，"continued．NedLand，"IwillgotothestairwithConseil．Youwillwaitinthelibraryforoursignal（信号）．Ihavealreadyputsomefoodinthedinghy（小艇）．Everythingisdone!""Theseaisquiterough，"Isaid．"Yes，butifwedon'tgotonight，wewillsoonbetoofarfromland!"Iknewthathewasright．Iwasalsofrightened．WhatwouldCaptainNemodoifhediscoveredourplan，orifwefailed？Ihadnotseenhimforseveraldays．Now，Ididdotwanttoseehim．HemightnoticethatIwasnervous．Istayedtomyroomasthehoursslowlypassed．Atseveno'clock，Ihaddinnerinmyroom．Only，twohourstogo!IwassonervousthatIfeltsick．Ihadaheadache．Iwalkedupanddowninmyroom．AsIlookedaround．IsawthatCaptainNemo'sbedroomdoorwasopen．Theroomwasempty．Itwaseighto'clock，andIwenttothedarklibrary．AsIwaited，Ifeltabumpasthesubmarine（潜水艇）cametorestontheoceanfloor．Thelibrarydooropened，andCaptainNemoentered．HetoldmethatwewereinVigoBay．ASpanishadmiral（海军上将）hadburnedhisownshinstherein1702topreventtheBritishNavyfromtakingthehugeamountofgoldtheywerecarrying．Hetookmetothewindow．Thecrew（船员）weregatheringthegoldfromthesandandbringingittothesubmarine．Now，IknewhowCaptainNemohadbecomesorich．（1）WhatwasNOTareasonNedLandgaveforwantingtoescapethatnight？A．TheywereclosetotheSpanishcoast．B．Theseawasquiterough．C．Theywouldnotbefoundeasily．D．Thewindwasgoodforthem．（2）WhydidDr．Aronnaxremaininhisroom？A．Hewantedtopreparewellfortheescape．B．Hemusthavedinnerinhisroom．C．Hedidn'twanttoseeCaptainNemo．D．Hedidn'twanttoleavethesubmarine．（3）Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorder？a．CaptainNemogatheredgoldfromVigoBay．b．NedaskedDr．Aronnaxtoescape．c．Nedputsomefoodinthedinghy．d．BritishNavywaspreventedfromtakingthegold．e．Istayedintheroomandwaited．A．d﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣aB．d﹣b﹣c﹣a﹣eC．e﹣c﹣b﹣a﹣dD．e﹣c﹣d﹣b﹣a（4）Fromthepassage，weknowDr．Aronnaxwasthatnight．A．relaxedB．hopefulC．patientD．nervous33．（8分）Journalism（新闻业）isafast﹣pacedindustry，requiringreporterstogetthefactsaboutnewsworthyeventsandtowriteaboutthembeforeadeadline（截止日期）.Ittakessomeskillstodothis.Atthesametime，newsreportersmustfollowstrictrequirementsandhaveadeepunderstandingofnewswriting.Knowwhatyou'regoingtowriteabout.Newsworthyeventscanhappenanytimeandanywhere.Soreportersneedtodevelopagoodnosefornews.Getallthefactsandlookatthedetails.Besuretolookatastoryfromdifferentangle（角度）Evenifyouarecoveringapopularstoryortopicthatothersarewritingabout，lookforananglethatwillmakethisoneyours.Checkfactstoavoidmistakes.Sourcesmayalsomakemistakesandsomemayevendeceiveyou.It'swisetogetintouchwithothersources.Inashootingevent，forexample，gettingthefactsfromthepoliceandfromboththecriminalandvictimisn'tenough.Youshouldalsointerviewotherwitnesseswhomaygivemoreinformationabouttheevent.Interviewingpeopleandgettingafirsthandsourceonyourtopiccanbevaluable.Startwritingthenews.Whenitcomestothebodyofthearticle，themaininformationshouldbegivenintheleadingstatement.Itisoftenashortone，includingthebasicsofwhathappened，whereandwhenittookplace，whowasinvolvedandwhyit'snewsworthy.Thesedetailsarethemainpointthatletsthereaderknow.Otherinformationaboutthestoryfollows.Thisformallowseditorstocutoffthelastparagraphsifthere'respacelimits.Checkyourarticleformistakes.Iftimeallows，leavethearticleforamomentandthenreadthroughitagainwithafresheye.Newspaperpublicationsusuallyhavesomeonecheckformistakesbutkeepinmindthatyou'rethefirstlineofdefense（防护）.Grammarmistakesareembarrassing（令人尴尬的），andsomemistakesmayresultinalawsuit（诉讼）.（1）Whatcanwelearnaboutjournalismfromthefirstparagraph？A.Itisdevelopingfast.B.Itisverychallenging.C.Itisveryinteresting.D.Itispopularworldwide.（2）Theunderlinedword"deceive"inParagraph4iscloseto"".A.warmB.helpC.interestD.trick（3）Paragraph5tellsusagoodnewsarticle.A.beginswithasummaryB.endswithahappyendingC.hasenoughsmartquestions.D.givesopinionsabouttheevent.（4）Howcanareporteravoidgettingembarrassedbyhisnewsreport？A.Bychoosingapropertopic.B.Bycheckingitforgrammarmistakes.C.Byfillingitwithenoughdetails.D.Byremovingboringfactsfromit.词汇应用34．（2分）Hedoesn'tcareaboutwhethertotakethe（leader）orfallbehind.35．（2分）Orangeisausefulcolortodriveaway（sad）inaway.36．（2分）Hervoiceisasbeautifulasalark.Wethinksheisa（birth）singer.37．（2分）Whennightfalls，the（hot）ofthedaytimewillgoawaylittlebylittle.38．（2分）Formostofus，learningnottodothingswe'reusedto（require）greateffort．39．（2分）It'simpropertocheckothers'（私人的）emails.40．（2分）Thecareershedevotedherlifetimetowasworth（表扬）.41．（2分）Foraheartsurgeon，hecan'tworktotoohigh（标准）.42．（2分）Hiskindness（给…留下印象）usdeeplyonthattrip．43．（2分）TheChineselunar（日历）dividesayearinto24solarterms.阅读表达44．（10分）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过7个单词）Blooddonation，alsocalledbloodbanking，isameaningfulthingtodo.Itisaneasyanddirectwaytocontributetosocialworkandhelpthecommunity.Ithelpstosavelivesandhelpsthosewholosebloodduringoperationsorinaccidents.Youareabletogiveordonatebloodeverythreeorfourmonths.Itisagreatwaytomakeabigdifferencetosomeone'slifeandyoucanalwaysbeproudofitaftermakingvaluablecontributionstosociety.Blooddonationisnotabigproblem，butyouneedtokeepafewpointsinmind.Beforedonatingblood，makesurethattheferrum（铁）levelinyourbodyishighenoughandforthatyoushouldtakeahealthydiet.Formakinghemoglobin（血红蛋白）inyourbodyuptostandard，drinklotsofjuiceandotherdrinks.Fruitjuice，suchasapplejuice，isverygoodforincreasingthebloodlevelinyourbody.Foragoodbloodflowinyourbody，drinkatleast6﹣7glassesofwatereveryday.It'snotwisetodrinkwinebeforeoraftergivingblood.Donotsmokehalfanhourbeforegivingblood.Whenyouaregoingforblooddonation，berelaxed，whichhelpskeeptherightbloodpressure.Whiledonatingblood，takeadeepbreathandtrytocalmyourself.Don'tjoininsomeotheractivities.Blooddonationisaverysimpleandfastprocess，butyouneedtotakecareofyourselfafterdonatingblood.Propercarehelpstoreducebadeffects.Thefollowingareafewtipsthatwillhelpyouout.Takearestfor15minutesafterthedonation.Ithelpsyoutorelaxyourself.Makesurethatyouhavemealsafterdonatingblood.Smokingshouldn'tbeallowedforonehouraftertheprocess.Don'tdoanyactivitiesrightaway，forexample，driving.Finally，beproudofyourselfbecauseyouhavedoneagreatthinginhelpingtosavesomeone'slife.Blooddonationisaveryimportantactivity.（1）Howoftencanpeopledonateblood？（2）Whathadyoubetternotdohalfanhourbeforegivingblood？（3）Whydoyouneedtorestfor15minutesafterdonation？（4）Howmanytipsdoesthearticleoffertoyou？（5）Whatdoyouthinkofblooddonation？缺词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词）45．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在相应位置上。InChina，writingbrushes，inksticks，paperandinkstonesarecalledtheFourTreasuresofStudy.ThewritingbrushinHuzhou，theinkstickinHuizhou，thexuampaperinXuanchengandtheinkstoneinDuanxiarethemostf（1）.Thewritingbrushesareusedtodrawthepicturesonpaintedpotteries（陶器）.Theyarem（2）madeofthehairofanimals.Thosemadeofwoolarecalledyanghaoandthosemadeoftheweasel's（鼬）tailhairarec（3）langhao.TheinkstickproducedinHuizhouisofhighquality.As（4）goeslikethis：TwofamousskilledmenXiChaoandhissonproducedakindofhigh﹣qualityinkstick.Asar（5）theEmperorLiYuintheSouthernTangDynastyagreedtogivethemthefamilynameLi".Fromthenon，thefame（声誉）oftheLiInkSticks（6）widely.IntheSongDynasty，itsproducingareawaschangedintoHuizhou，anditwasthencalledtheHuiInkStick.Paperisamongthefourgreatinventionsina（7）China.ThefamousxuanpaperappearedintheSuiandTangdynasties.InXuanzhou，itssaidthatCaiLun'spupilKongDantookthejobofproducingpaperbutf（8）tomakeperfectwhitepaper.Laterhehappenedtoseetheebony（檀木）intherivers.Itwaswetwiththewaterandt（9）white.Thenheusedthebark（树皮）toproducetheworld﹣famousxuanpaper.Theinkstonewasalreadyveryp（10）intheHanDynasty.InMingandQingdynasties，DuanInkStone，SheInkStone，TaInkStoneandChengniInkStonecannotonlybeusedinwritingandpaintingbutalsoforadmiration.根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。46．（2分）她宁愿选择洗碗而不愿烧饭。47．（2分）我们不确信这位总工程师是否易于共事。48．（2分）他的合伙人承诺再也不会缺席任何会议了。49．（2分）据说自然和环境决定你的个性。50．（2分）十二生肖以固定的顺序出现，这个循环每十二年重复一遍。写作51．（20分）假定你是李华，你的好友Mike即将去南京度假，把Mike介绍给你南京的好友Jim，希望他俩成为朋友，同时也希望Jim能好好照顾Mike。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语给Jim写信：1.Mike的性格：自信、有条理、有耐心（每个性格发挥至少一点）2.回忆你和Mike两人之间一段难忘的经历（如互相帮助、互相鼓励或一起参加某项活动等），并谈谈你的感受；3.Mike喜欢的颜色和理由。要求：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；3.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim，Howtimeflies!It'stimeformetosaygoodbyetomyschoolandfriendsatthisschool.Now，IwouldliketointroducemybestfriendMiketoyou.Heis.Mikeisagoodboywithmanystrongqualities.Ibelievethatyouandhewillbegoodfriendssoon.Yours，LiHua

参考答案与试题解析单项选择从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。14．【解答】a；an为不定冠词，修饰可数名词的单数，表示泛指；the为定冠词，修饰可数名词的单数或者不可数名词；第一个空格后虽然有序数词，根据句意此处应该是表示泛指，意为"值得再看一次"，所以用不定冠词，second以辅音音素开头，用a；第二个空格结合定语从句Ispentinthecountry可知，表示特指，指"在乡下度过的快乐时光"，应该用the。故选：B。15．【解答】easily"容易地"；simply"仅仅，只要"；exactly"确切地"；especially"尤其是"。根据"Don'tIneedapassword？（我不需要密码吗？）"可知只要点击这个图标，你就可以买任何你喜欢的东西。故选：B。16．【解答】feelgreenwithenvy嫉妒得直眼红。A.绿色；B.红色；C.橙色；D.蓝色。根据句意可知，此处表示"嫉妒得直眼红"，feelgreenwithenvy嫉妒得直眼红。故选：A。17．【解答】A.tradition传统；B.condition条件，情况；C.position位置；D.situation形式，情况，情景；根据介词短语onthetopoftheTVTower可知此处要表示一个具体的位置，故用position。故选：C。18．【解答】答案：A．考查不定式．句意"﹣﹣整天不说话对他来说是可怕的．﹣﹣是的，我同意．"．itis+形容词+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是…，否定形式是在不定式to前加not．因此答案是A．19．【解答】cutinon打断；cutin消减，切割。根据观察可知题干使用了it作形式宾语的用法，真正宾语是动词不定式，因此可先排除A和C。根据句子中的others可知空格处填cutinon，表示"打断"之意，正确答案是D。故选：D。20．【解答】"neither/nor+助动词+主语"的意思是"......也不"，适用于前面所说的是否定句。so+助动词+主语"的意思是"......也一样"；"so+主语+助动词"的意思是"的确如此"，表示强调。根据观察可知首句虽然表达一个否定意思，但不是否定句，因此可先排除A和B。本题答案是C。故选：C。21．【解答】根据题干可知第一空考查requiredoingsth."需要做某事"；第二空考查work"起作用"，suit"适合"，结合题干"新发明的疗法需要练习，以检查它是否良好。"故答案为：A。22．【解答】balance平衡。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动名词；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是过去分词。根据观察可知题干使用了havedifficultydoingsth句型，正确答案是B。故选：B。23．【解答】connect连接，A现在分词，B过去分词，C不定式，D原形。这里是现在分词作后置定语。故选：A。24．【解答】inshape在外形上，出良好状态；outofshape走样，变形，身体状况不佳；inorder有序地，整齐地，按顺序地；outoforder混乱的，不正常工作的，出故障的。根据下文答语"Soitis.Heisquiteanorganizeddoctor."可知，他是一位很有组织性的医生，因此他保管他个人物品很有次序。故选：C。25．【解答】宾语从句的语序应该是陈述句的语序，排除CD选项。Whatisthematterwithhim？/What'swrongwithhim？意思都是"他怎么了？"wonder（想知道），后面接的宾语从句应该表示疑惑的，用whether（是否）来引导。故选：B。26．【解答】正确答案：C．根据题干可知当过马路时，我们尽量要小心，其中can't…too表示再…也不过，尽量，故选择C．27．【解答】aroundthecorner即将来临。A.和平的；B.放松的；C.紧张的；D.平静的。根据句意"我感到有点紧张，因为期末考试即将来临。"可知，此处是指因为期末考试即将来临，所以感到有点紧张。故选C。28．【解答】Allright好吧，表示同意；Itdoesn'tmatter没关系，回答对不起；Don'tmentionit不客气，回答感谢；Withpleasure愿意效劳，回答请求。根据It'ssokindofyoutogivemearide."你能载我一程真是太好了。"可知，此处是回答别人的感谢。故选：C。完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。29．【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：在我成长的过程中，我们过着非常艰难的生活。A.安静的；B.无聊的；C.困难的；D.奇怪的。根据Wehadlittlemoney，butmymomgavemealotoflove（我们没什么钱，但我妈妈给了我很多爱）可知，我们过着非常艰难的生活。故选C。（2）考查动词。句意：每天晚上，她都让我坐在她的腿上，说一些会改变我生活的话。A.接受；B.检查；C.干扰；D.改变。根据youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit（你一定会成为一个伟人，如果你足够努力，你可以在生活中做任何事情）可知，说一些会改变我生活的话。故选D。（3）考查动词。句意：14岁时，我被一辆汽车撞了，医生说我再也不能走路了。A.学习；B.走路；C.说话；D.听。根据Iwashitbyacar（我被一辆汽车撞了）可知，医生说我再也不能走路了。故选B。（4）考查名词。句意：每天，我母亲都用她温柔、慈爱的口吻对我说话，告诉我无论医生怎么说，如果我不想变得足够糟糕，我可以重新走路。A.声音，sound指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声音，适用范围广，大自然的任何声音都可以用；B.声音，指人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑；C.噪音；D.谈话。根据mymotherspoketomeinhergentle，loving...（我母亲都用她温柔、慈爱的......对我说话）可知，这里指人的声音，in...voice"用......声音"。故选B。（5）考查副词。句意：她的话深深地进入了我的心里，我终于相信了她。A.非常；B.如此，后跟名词；C.如此，后跟副词或形容词；D.相当。根据副词deep和that，可知这里为so+副词+that+句子"如此......以至于......"。故选C。（6）考查代词。句意：然后我离开学校去养活我们两个。A.两个都；B.三者或三者以上都；C.每个；D.最多。根据WhentheGreatDepression（大萧条）hit，mymomlostherjob（大萧条时，我妈妈失业了）可知，然后我离开学校去养活我们两个。故选A。（7）考查形容词。句意：那一刻，我决定不再贫穷下去。A.穷的；B.勇敢的；C.兴奋的；D.有耐心的。根据Ileftschooltosupport（我离开学校去养活）可知，我决定不再贫穷下去。故选A。（8）考查形容词。句意：我对家庭住的二等酒店感到不满，并对他们为每个孩子额外收取2美元的费用感到愤怒。A.悲伤的；B.愤怒的；C.疲惫的；D.快乐的。根据Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond﹣classhotelsforfamilies（我对家庭住的二等酒店感到不满）可知，并对他们为每个孩子额外收取2美元的费用感到愤怒。故选B。（9）考查形容词。句意：这对大多数美国家庭来说太贵了。A.特别的；B.奇妙的；C.与众不同的；D.昂贵的。根据theycharged（收费）anextra＄2foreachchild（他们为每个孩子额外收取2美元的费用）可知，这对大多数美国家庭来说太贵了。故选D。（10）考查名词。句意：我告诉我的妻子，我要为那些永远不会为孩子收取额外费用的家庭开一家酒店。A.孩子；B.父母；C.丈夫；D.妻子。根据theycharged（收费）anextra＄2foreachchild（他们为每个孩子额外收取2美元的费用）可知，我要为那些永远不会为孩子收取额外费用的家庭开一家酒店。故选A。（11）考查副词。句意：毫不奇怪，妈妈是我最坚定的支持者之一。A.成功地；B.重要地；C.有趣地；D.令人惊讶地。根据momwasoneofmystrongestsupporters（妈妈是我最坚定的支持者之一）可知，毫不奇怪。故选D。（12）考查副词。句意：但母亲的话深深植根于我的心中，我从未怀疑我们会成功。A.总是；B.有时；C.从不；D.几乎。根据Butwithmymother'swordsdeeplyrootedinmyheart（但母亲的话深深植根于我的心中）可知，我从未怀疑我们会成功。故选C。（13）考查名词。句意：15年后，我们拥有了世界上最大的酒店系统——假日酒店。A.餐厅；B.剧院；C.酒店；D.图书馆。根据ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenahotelforfamilies（我告诉我妻子我要为家人开一家酒店）可知，我们拥有了世界上最大的酒店系统。故选C。（14）考查名词。句意：但是，如果你能在生活中找到一项值得努力的任务，并相信自己，没有什么能阻止你。A.酒店；B.任务；C.公司；D.单词。根据worthworking（值得工作）可知，如果你能在生活中找到一项值得努力的任务。故选B。（15）考查复合不定代词。句意：但是，如果你能在生活中找到一项值得努力的任务，并相信自己，没有什么能阻止你。A.任何事情；B.每件事情；C.一些事情；D.没什么事情。根据ifyoucanfinda...inlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourself（如果你能在生活中找到一项值得努力的......，并相信自己）可知，没有什么能阻止你。故选D。阅读理解阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。30．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图文可知，这是一张海报。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据Only＄50perperson!（每人只要50美元！）可知，Bob和他的父母一起应支付150美元。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据inNovember﹣April：CrocodileandBulabogBeach（11月﹣4月：鳄鱼和布拉博格海滩）可知，11月是鳄鱼和布拉博格海滩。故选C。31．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段you'llprobablyhearyourfamilyandfriendssay"gobigorgohome''.Theythinkyoushouldsethighexpectations.（你可能会听到你的家人和朋友说"要么做大，要么回家"。他们认为你应该设定很高的期望值。）可知，当家人朋友说"要么出众，要么出局"时，他们是在鼓励你抱有更高的期望。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Butifyourexpectationsaretoohightorealize，itcanbebad.Havinghighexpectationscansometimesleadtomindproblems，suchasworryandunhappiness.Thefindingsofastudyshowedthatsomestudentswereunderseriousstressbecausetheywantedtobeperfect.（但是，如果你的期望值太高而无法实现，那可能会很糟糕。过高的期望有时会导致心理问题，比如担忧和不快乐。一项研究的结果表明，一些学生因为想要完美而承受着巨大的压力。）和后文的一些实例可知，一些学生有压力是因为期望过高而无法实现导致的。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Toavoidthissituation，youshouldsetyourexpectationsrealistically.（为了避免这种情况，你应该现实地设定你的期望。）可知，要想避免失望，就应该对他人抱有切合实际的期望。故选D。（4）标题归纳题。全文都是在论述关于高期望的利与弊。文本的最佳标题是"设定期望的正确观点。"故选A。32．【解答】细节理解题（1）B．题目问什么不是NedLand想在那晚逃跑的理由，根据第二段"WeareafewmilesofftheSpanishcoast．Itwillbedark，andthewindisblowingintherightdirection．"Yes，butifwedon'tgotonight，wewillsoonbetoofarfromland!"可知逃跑的理由有离西班牙海岸线不远了，风向正好，天又很黑不容易被发现，因此A、C、D都是逃跑的理由，而B不是．故选B．（2）C．题目问为什么Aronnax医生一直在他的房间，根据第四段Now，Ididdotwanttoseehim．HemightnoticethatIwasnervous．Istayedtomyroomasthehoursslowlypassed．可知他不想见到船长．故选C．（3）A．细节理解题．题目问哪一项体现了正确的顺序，根据Youagreed，Dr．Aronnax，toescape（逃跑）withme．Ihavealreadyputsomefoodinthedinghy（小艇）．可知首先是Ned让Aronnax医生逃跑，而在此之前已经给小艇里放了食物，Itwaseighto'clock，andIwenttothedarklibrary医生在图书管里等．ASpanishadmiral（海军上将）hadburnedhisownshinstherein1702topreventtheBritishNavyfromtakingthehugeamountofgoldtheywerecarrying．Thecrew（船员）weregatheringthegoldfromthesandandbringingittothesubmarine．最后尼摩船长搬运黄金．故选A．（4）D．题目意为根据文章，我们知道Aronnax医生那天晚上_____，根据IwassonervousthatIfeltsick．可知他非常紧张．故选D．33．【解答】（1）B.推理判断题。根据第一段中"Journalismisafast﹣﹣pacedindustry，requiringreporterstogetthefactsaboutnewsworthyeventsandtowriteaboutthembeforeadeadline.（新闻业是一个快节奏的行业，要求记者获得有新闻价值的事件的事实，并在截止日期之前进行报道）和Ittakes