Unit2IconicAttractions单词讲解课件-高中英语人教版选择性

IMPORTAINTPOINTPart1Vocabulary

Importantwordsfoundation/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/n.创建；基础；地基【热点归纳】laythefoundationfor为......打下基础withoutfoundation毫无根据的founder创建者foundv.创立注意：find的过去式和过去分词是found；

found的过去式和过去分词是foundedImportantwords【考点精练】(1)Fouryears’collegelifelaidasolidfoundation____________hiswork.(2)Theorganizationhasgrownenormouslysinceits____________in1955.(3)Thetown_____________byEnglishsettlersin1790.forfoundationwasfoundedImportantwordspolitical/pəˈlɪtɪkl/adj.政治的【热点归纳】politicalpower政权politics政治politician政治家Importantwords【考点精练】(1)Hehadatalentunmatchedbyother___________ofhiscentury.(2)Manypeopleconsider___________irrelevanttotheirlives.(3)Thisbookdealswiththesocial,economicand__________issuesoftheperiod.politicianspoliticspoliticalImportantwordsImportantwordslocated/ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/adj.位于【热点归纳】belocatedin位于locatevt.找出……的位置Locationn.位置【考点精练】

(1)Theworld’slongestriver,theNile,__________(locate)inAfrica.(2)Fontbonne

is

a

liberal

arts

college,

_____________

in

a

residential

suburb

of

St.

Louis..islocatedlocatedjoint/dʒɔɪnt/n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节

adj.联合的；共同的jointeffort共同努力joinvt.&vi.连接；加入joinsb.in(doing)sth.加入某人做某事

Vibratevi.使震动Vibrationn震动straightforward/ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/adj.坦率的；简单的straightforwardlyadv.直截了当地；正直地straightforwardnessn.坦率bestraightforwardwithsb.aboutsth.

关于……对某人坦率entitle/ɪnˈtaɪtl/vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利【热点归纳】entitlesbtodosth使某人有权/资格做某事entitlesbtosth给与某人......权利/资格beentitled+n.被命名为.......Importantwords【考点精练】(1)Ifyoufailthreetimes,youarenot_____________tryanymore(2)Youwillbeentitled_______yourpensionwhenyoureach60.(3)Somepeoplemaybe_________toahousingbenefitsupplement.

有些人可能有资格拿到住房补贴。entitledtotoImportantwordsentitled

Importantwordsdive/daɪv/vi.&n.潜水；跳水；俯冲;暴跌

；冲，奔，扑

(dived/dove,dived)

【热点归纳】diveinto投入；钻研；把手伸入divern.跳水运动员divingn.跳水【考点精练】

[一词多义]写出下列句子中dive的汉语意思(1)Theseagullssoaredandthendived. ____(2)Wedivedintotherivertocooloff. ____(3)Thegoalie

divedfortheball，butmissedit. __________(4)Thesharepricedived

from49ptoanall-timelowof40p.____________俯冲跳水冲，奔，扑突然下降，暴跌freedom/ˈfriːdəm/n.自由；不受……影响的状态【热点归纳】freedomfrom免于freeadj.免费的；自由的vt.使自由havefreedomtodosth有做.....的自由Importantwords

sponsor

/ˈspɒnsə(r);NAmE'spɑːnsər/vt.主办;举办;赞助(活动、节目等);

n.赞助商;赞助者;【热点归纳】sponsorsb/sth赞助某人/某事sponsorsbtodosth赞助某人做某事besponsoredby......由......赞助ImportantwordsSponsoringsponsorsponsoredImportantwordsImportantwordsliberty/ˈlɪbəti/n.自由【热点归纳】takethelibertyofdoingsth.冒昧地做某事liberatevt.解放；释放liberationn.释放，解放liberalismn.自由主义atliberty自由地Importantwordsliberation

liberty

Importantwordslibertydistribution/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/n.分布；分配；分发【热点归纳】distributev.分布；分配；分销distribute...to...把...分配给...distribute...among...在...中分配ImportantwordsdistributedistributiondistributedImportantwordsTheeconomycontinuestocontract,raisingfearsoffurther_________(politics)problems.2.Parentshopetherearesomeopportunitiesforkidswhentheyhavethe__________(free)todowhattheywanttodo.3.Hewasimpressed___________the

ruralarchitecturalworkdesignedbythenewgenerationofyoungChinesearchitects.4.Thetopone-thirdofallhighschool

graduatesareentitled_____________aneducationattheCaliforniaStateUniversity.5.Theastronautremained_____________contactwithgroundcontrolthroughouttheflight.单句语法填空

politicalfreedombytoin6._____________(convince)theBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina'seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.7.Itishightimethatwe___________(take)somemeasurestosolvetheproblem.8.Witheachproblemco