黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2024-2025学年高二英语下学期期中试题

PAGEPAGE6黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2024-2025学年高二英语下学期期中试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ABooknowtoseeKeiraKnightleyandElisabethMossstarinTheChildensHourattheComedyTheatreinLondon.Dates:22January201to31January201es:22Jan2016:30PM;2429Jan2017:30PM;29Jan2012:30PM;31Jan2017:30PM.Place:ComedyTheatreTheChildrensHourTheChildensHourbyLillianHellmanisastrikingplayaboutthepowerofalie.Karenright(KeiraKnightley)andMarthaDobie(ElisabethMoss)runagirlsboardingschoolinthe1930sNewEngland.Whenanangrystudentstartsarumorthatthetwohdmistsssehvingalsbin(女同性恋者)i,itgrduallydstroysthewomenscareers,relationshipsandlives.TheChildensHourisanupsettingstoryofcheat,shameandcourage.citiesacrossAmerica,TheChildensHourreceiveditswoldopningonodwy()in1934.Gnrtionson,itsxplotionofaultueoffearremainsremarkablyrelevant.KeiraKnightleyandElisabethMossStarstAtess2010EvningStndardardsforTheMisanthrope,returnstotheLondonstage.KnightleystarredinLoveActually,ThePiratsoftheCaribbanlog,PrideandPjudie.st-knownforplayingPeggyOlsoninMadMen,madeherBroadwaystagedebut(首映)inDavidMametsSpeedthePlowin2008.TheChildensHourwillbeherestEnd(伦敦西区)debut.BookTheChildrensHourTicketsBooktheatreticketstoseeTheChildensHouratLondonsComedyTheatretoda.ithtwobigstarsintheleadingroles,TheChildensHourticketsaresuretosellfast.BookoursonlinenowwithisitLondonssecureticketbookingpartneronthiswebsite.JustclickthegreenbookbuttontobuyourTheChildensHourtickets.IfouvisitLondoninJanuar,atwhichtimecanouseethepla?A.21Jan2016:30PM.B.23Jan2012:30PM.

C.26Jan2012:30PM.D.31Jan2017:30PM.ecanlearnfromthepassagethatTheChildensHour____________.A.usedtobeforbiddenB.isaboutthepowerofloveC.wassetinEnglandinthe1930sD.isnotpopularthesedaysWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?KeiraKnightleywasawardedBestActress2010EveningStandardwards.ElisabethMosseverperformedontheBroadwaystage.ithoutthetwobigstars,peoplewouldnotbuytheplaystickets.oucannotbuyaticketwithisitLondonssecureticketbookingpartne.Whereshallweprobablyreadthispassage?A.namoviemgzin..nthenewspape.C.Onthewebsite.D.Inanacademicjournal.BClligtow”thepilosvoieckld.Thisisnmn!”Theadiooperatorthecontroltowerlookedathiswatch.Itwas3:15p.m.LieutenantCharlesalorandfiveNvybombs(轰炸机)weintoubl.eeofous.eannotseelandrepeat…wecannotseeland.”Thecontroltowergrewsilent.Theoperatorgarbed(戴上)hismicrophone.“Whatisourpositioneenotsueofourposition,ieutnntlorplied.“eseemtobelost.”alorhadover2,500hoursofflighttime.Whatwashappening?Thetowercalledback:“Assumebearing(方位)duewest.”“edon'tknowwhichwayiswest,”alorreplied.“Everythingiswrong…strange…ecannotbesureofanydirection…Eventheoceanlooksodd…”Theradiooperatortoldalortoflynorth“withthesunontheleftuntilhereachedaNavalAirStation.Anyonecouldfindthesun,spillyaoodpilotlikelo.Soonthediockldgin.ehvejustpassedoverasmallisland,saidthepilot.Nootherlandinsight.ThatwasthelastmessageFlight19snttothediotow.iveNvybombswelost.ThyhdlttheNvlAirStationforaroutinetrainingflightat2:00p.m.,December5,1945.Eachplanehadenoughfueltoflymorethanathousandmiles.Theweatherwassunnyandmild.Pilotsfromotherflightshadnotsnnthingstngeth.Sowhthppnd?HowouldiveNvybombrsandtheircrewsjustdisappear?Thesearchforthefivebomberscovered380,000squaremilesoflandandsea.HunddsofbotsndplnsschdlgeesoftheAtlnti,theCibbean,theGulfofMexico,themainlandofFlorida,andmanyneighboringislands.Someoftheboatswereiatris,dstoyers,ndsubmins.Thyschdtheeaorweeks.Nothingwaseverfound.Noliferafts.Nowreckage(残骸).Notevenanoilslick(油层).Oilfromtheenginesshouldfloatonthesurface,evenifeverythingelsehadsunk.Thepilotknewthattheywereintroublewhen______.TheradiooperatorwarnedhimHecouldn'tbesureofhisflingrouteTheenginefailedtoworkTheemergencylightwassuddenlyonWhatmadethedisappearancesomsterious?1Thecontroltowergrewsilent.Thebombershadalotoffuel.Theweatherwasgood.Nostrangehappeningwasreportedbyotherflights.A.(b)(c)(d)B.(a)(b)(d)C.(a)(c)(d)D.(a)(b)(c)Whatwasthemostunusualforthesearch?A.Therewasnoliferaft.B.Therewasnowreckage.C.Therewasnooilslick.D.Therewasno"SOS"call.Theresultofthesearchforthefivebomberswasthat_____.theywentforaveryimportantmissiontheywenttosomeveryimportantplacestheywentoutofearththeywentsomewherenooneknewCrear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.fbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,thyelwstkndvntgeofbythedsignsndthebigstos.Clothswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.nsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomnspndlesumsofmonycheartoplcelothesthathavehardlybeenworn.notodtothowwylothinginthisw,wstehousofthirtimehiroldshionddsss.Skitselngthndorshotnd;nklinsreloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonenlimthttheshionindustyontibutsnthingallyimpotanttosoit.ashiondsineseelyonendwithnessythinslikewarmth,comfortanddurabilit.Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookgorgeous.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterda,orpickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhighheeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstabilit?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstlesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliabilit?Thatisforoutodecide.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney_________.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustrybecausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashionsbyconstantlychangingthefashionsinwomen'sclothingbecausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen'sclothing10.othewit,thetthtwomnhngethiroldshionddsssissnas___________.A.awasteofmoneyB.awasteoftime

C.anexpressionoftasteD.anexpressionofcreativity.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedfor___________.thecommercialexploitationofwomenthewomen'sstrengthofcharacterbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstabilityanimportantcontributiontosociety12.ysingtheonlusionstobedwneobvious"(inPgaphour,thewritermeansthat___________.women'sinconstancyintheirchoiceofclothingisoftenlaughedatwomenarebetterabletoputupwithdiscomfortmenarealsoexploitedgreatlybyfashiondesignersDNowscientistsbelievethatglobalwarmingaffectshibernatinganimals,causingthemtowkeuprli.Whiethismysmalitteonen,itisintasigniiantenvironmentalproblem.Theshortenedhibernation(冬眠)periodcouldactuallyleadtosignificantdeclinesinthepopulationsofseveralspecies.SomeofthefirstconcreteevidenceofthephenomenoncamefromColorado,whereresearchersattheRockyMountainBiologicallabhavebeenobservingmarmot（旱獭hibntionbhviorsinethe1970s.ntherlydsofthirstudis,mmotsgenrallyhibernatedseveralweeksintothemonthofMa.Nowadays,however,temperaturesintheahveisnby2.5dgesahnheit,ndthemmotsarewakingupaboutamonthearlie.Atleastthemarmotsarestillhibernating.Severalotheranimalshavenotbeenhibernatingatallrecentl.BrownbearsintheSpanishCantabrianMountainsdidnothibernatelastea.InpartsoftheUnitedStates,chipmunks（花鼠）alsoskippedthehibernationperiod.Thebearsseemtohavesurvivedwithoutlosingmanyindividuals.Thehipmunks,howv,wenotsoluk.Mnyofthenimlsdidofstvtionduringthewinte.Theproblemwithanimalswakingupearl,orskippinghibernationaltogethe,lieswiththecreaturesmetabolism（新陈代谢）.Whenananimalhibernates,theirmetabolismdropssiniiantl.Thenimlshrtteslows,ndthyquievylitteneytolive.Whentheanimalsawakefromtheirwinterslumbe,theirmetabolismreturnstonormal.utwhilethirmtbolismmybestivesitwsboehibntion,oodsousntsvilblesthyweboe.Ammotmywkeupwhntemperaturesgetwarmer,thinkingitsspring,butplantswillnothavegottentheamountofsuntheyneedtosignaltheirspringperiodofgrowth.Sountiltheplantsgro,themarmotshavenoreliablefoodsource.Manyscientistsbelievetheproblemwillcontinuetogetworse.Inadditiontochangesinhibernationpatterns,somebelievethatotheranimalswillalsobegintochangetheirmigrationpatternsorbegintogivebirthearlie.Formanybiologists,thatsascaryprospect.yRoot,nnimlxpttStnodUnivsit,said:Idothinkwhatwewillbefacingistheextinctionofmanyspecies.”2Whatistheviewpointofthewriter?Globalwarmingwillcontinuetogetworseastimegoeson.Globalwarmingwillleadtoshortenedhibernationofsomeanimals.Shortenedhibernationcouldresultindeclinesinthepopulationofanimals.Someanimalswillskiphibernationaltogethe.Thewritersetstheexampleofthemarmotsoasto__________.explainthatglobalwarminginfluencesanimals’hibernationindicatethattheweathergetswarmerandwarmernowshowthattheweatherintheUnitedStatesisquitedifferentsaysomeanimalsdonothibernatenowduetowarmweatherTheunderlinedword“slumber”inthefourthparagraphmeans_________.A.wthr.tivityC.nstD.slepWhycantmarmotsfindenoughfoodwhentheywakeup?Becausetherearetoomanymarmotsinthewildno.Becauseplantshaventreceivedenoughsunlightforspringgrowth.Becausewinterdaysendmuchearlierthanbefore.EaljudgesentencedBruceJonesto12earsinfederalprison(欺诈arperiod,Joneshadmanagedtocheatthousandsofpeoplethroughoutthestateoutofalmost$10million.HeadvertisedhisfantasticideasonT.Forsomereason,Jonessaid,TVseemstobreaktheice.Eventhoughouareatotalstrangertotheviewe,onceheseesouonTVinhishome,hefeelslikeheknowsou.ouenterhislivingroomandbecomeatrustedfriend.”uldn’tquit.Onetimeheshowedviewersan“officialgovernmentearthquakereportwhichprovedthatthewesternhalfofCaliforniawouldcollapseintotheseawithinthreeears.For$100,hesaid,Joneswouldinsureourhouseandpropertyforfullvalue.ThousandsofpeoplewhosawthatTVadsenthimahundreddollarseach.thathehadcometoanagreementwiththefederalandstategovernmentforexclusive（独享的）airrights.Hetoldviewersthat,foronly$100,theyouldowntheist10milsbovellthirpopt.uwouldbebletohareanyoverourproperty$100percrossing.ouwouldalsobeabletovenmntokts,stllits,speshuttls,ndspesttions$100orachandeveryviolationofourairrights.Anothertime,Jonesclaimedtohaveinventedaproductthatgetsridofcalories.HeshowedtheviewersaspraycanofNoCal.HesaidthatbysimplysprayingNoCalonourfood,achemicalinteractionwouldcauseallthecaloriesinthefoodtosimplydisappearwithinbout10sonds.TheNoClwsonly$10an.Asusul,Jonseivedthousandsofchecksinthemail.ThejudgetoldJonesthatheshouldbeashamedofhimself.JonesrespondedthathewasthatwhenhegotoutofprisonhehopedtobecomeaTV

advisertohelppeopleavoidgettingcheated.HetoldthejudgethathewasalreadydevelopinganinstructionalCDthat,formerely$100,wouldsavepeoplethousandsofddd,ndthnhngedJons’sntncefrom10earsto12ears.17.AccordingtoJones,hecouldsuccessfullycheatmanypeoplemainlybecause.hepomisdthmaleprofittheyweretooeagertomakemoneytheybelievedtoomuchinTVhewasskillfulincommunicatingwithpeopleWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Jonesshowedunusualimaginationinhistricks.Joneswascloselyrelatedtothestategovernment.esternCaliforniawasindangerofgoingunderthesea.Jonesfeltguiltyandwasdeterminedtoleadanewlife.ecaninferthatpeoplewhowantedtobuy“NoCal”fromJones.weremainlyfromlowincomefamiliesallhadarichknowledgeofchemistrywereprobablyinterestedinlosingweightusuallydidtheshoppingthroughtheInternetThejudgechangedthesentenceatlastbecause.JoneswasplanninganotherbigscamJonesdeniedwhathehaddoneJoneshadcheatedmorepeoplethanheexpectedhehdsudomJons’smshimslf其次节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Adogismansbestfriend.Thatcommonsaingmaycontainsometruth,butadogisnottheonlyanimalfriendpeoplelike.21Despitewhatdogloversmaybelieve,catsmkexllnthouseptssthyegoodompnions,thyepolitemmbsofthefamil,andtheyareeasytocarefo.Peopleenjoythefriendshipofcats.Catslovetokeepclosetotheirowners.22Theylovetorunafterballsorplaywithanthinghangingfromastring.Theyespeciallynjoyplingwhnthirownseplingtheamewiththm.Justlikeadog,tanbetrainedtoavoidunwantedbehaviororperformtricks.Catsarepolitemembersofafamil.23Theygenerallywalkquietl.Catsalsodontoftenhaveaccidents.Mothercatstraintheirkittenstousethelitterbox,andmostcatswilluseitfromthattimeon.Oneofthemostattractivefeaturesofcatsashousepetsistheireaseofcare.Catsdonothvetobewlkd.Thygetplntyofxiseinthehousesthypl,ndtheydotheirbusinssinthelittrbox.Sothirownsonlyndtospndtimelningthirlittrboxes.tisalmostnevernecessarybecausecatsusuallycleanthemselves.Catsaremore3eanlinessthanpeopleare.24Unlikesomepets,mostcatswillnotdstoytheunishingswhnltlon.Thyeplsdtogobouttheirusualactivitiesuntiltheirownersreturn.25Howeve,manypeoplewhohaveplentyofspaceandtimestillchoosetohaveacatbecausetheylovethecatspersonalit.Inmanyways,catsaretheidealhousepets.Catsaregenerallyquiteplayful.Itsagoodhobbytokeepapetathome.Formanypeople,acatalsoistheirbestfriend.Unlikedogs,catsdonotbarkormakeloudnoises.Peoplewithsmalllivingspaceorlesstimelovetoraisecats.Howeve,sometimes,catsmayspreadsomediseasestotheowners.Inaddition,catscanbelefthomealoneforafewhourswithoutfea.其次部分：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）ndaskedmeforsomesmallchange,“I’llgiveouator”Isaid.Helaughed,“ou’llgivemeaquarterformystor?”Ilaidthe26infrontofhimand27mself—“No,heresthequarterbuticetohearourstor”Seeinghimlostin28,Isatdownnexttohimand29.“Iwasonceasnipe（狙击兵inthearm,”hesaid.“Iwas30toshootdowntheance.”Ilistenedattentivel.Hetoldmehowhe31tohuntwithhadhisownwayof32animalsbynotkillingmorethanbeneeded.cameknockingonhisdoo,hefelt34andjoinedup.Allthoseishuntingskillscouldnowservealarger35todefendusfromthebadguys.Hesetoutto36atthefront（前线）.“IwasasniperbutIneverreallykilledanyone,”hecontinued.“Onedaytheyaskedmedistance.Isawthekidsnearherandmyhandswereonthe机.ButIcouldn’t38it.Shewasn’tdoinganythingtoanyoneandshewas39thekids.torywentonashedescribed40beingputintoprisonfor180daysfor41tofolloworders.“Ihaveno42,”hesaid.“Imaybehomelessno,43Ineverontinued,“Ican44beinghomeless,butIwouldn’tbeabletostandkillinginnocentpeople.”Imetahero.Itjustnever45tomethataherocouldbeasmellyoldsnipe.A.noteB.coinC.dollarD.walletA.blmd.minddC.oetdD.addedA.ument.tionD.onsidationD.thoughtA.whisperedB.noddedC.sighedD.waitedA.inspiredB.supposedC.remindedD.determinedA.desiredB.wishedC.failedD.usedA.abusingB.raisingC.trainingD.respectingA.my.minisrC.ommndrD.ompanyA.annoyedB.proudC.astonishedD.confused

A.groupB.businessC.purposeD.resultA.serveB.huntC.aimD.surviveA.murderB.fightC.shootD.arrestA.remainB.fireC.makeD.decideA.besidesB.alongC.insideD.amongA.graduallyB.eventuallyC.deliberatelyD.desperatelyA.mnging.ilingC.hsittingD.ogettingA.ideasB.attemptsC.regretsD.feelingsA.howeverB.otherwiseC.butD.unlessA.workoutB.meetwithC.livewithD.getthroughA.happenedB.seemedC.struckD.occurred第II卷(非选择题，共70分)第三部分：英语学问应用(共三节，满分35分)第一节：单词短语英译汉(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分)lantern____________47.greedy____________48.institution____________49.justice____________50.harmony____________51.innocent____________52.getacross____________53.letalone____________54.leaveout____________55.inhonourofsb.____________其次节：单词短语汉译英(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分)56.保险____________57.文学的________________________59.身份____________58.58.劳动,劳动力60.乱扔垃圾____________61.解放n.____________62.违反,违反(短语)____________63.一心一意(短语)________________________65.醒悟过来(短语)____________64.64.有点有几分(短语)第三节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）On,aihmnwsnrdth.Hewsvyupst66hehdwokdsohdforhismoneythathehopedhecouldtakeitwithhimtoheaven.SoheprayedtoGodhemightbeabletotakesomemoneywithhim.67angelheardhisprayandappeared.“Sorr,butoucanttakeourwealthwithou.”ThemanbeggedtheangeltospeaktoGodtosee68hemightbreaktherules.TheangelreappearedandsaidthatGodcouldallowhim69(take)onesuitcase.Excitedl,themangatheredhissuitcaseandfilledit70puregoldbars.Afterward,hediedandshowedupinheaventogreetSt.Pete.71(see)thesuitcase,St.Petersaid,“oucantbringthathere!”ThemanexplainedthathehadGods72(permit).St.Petercheckeditout,73(come)backandsaid,“ourareright.ouareallowedonebag,butIwillcheckitscontents.”St.Peteropenedthesuitcasetoinspectallthethings74themanhadtaken,andthenexclaimed,“oubroughtpavement?Asoucansee,thestreetofthecityofheaven75(make)ofpuregold!”4第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)假英课上师求同之交换改作，你修你桌的下文。中有10语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

竞赛球队：我校足球队和育才中学足球队竞赛目的：增进友情、相互学习其他：欢迎同学们前来观看，给球员激励加油。要求：1.参考提示语，可适当发挥；2.开头和结尾已给出；3.词数100左右。Goodafternoon,everyone,Attention,please!DearMark,Itspitythatoucan’tgooverourlessonswithus.ewilltaketheEnglishfinalexamnextThursda,whenisalsothelastdayoftheexamweek.Whatisdifferentabouttheexamisthatitconsistedoftwopa