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第七单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:I’dliketogotoYaleUniversitytomorrow.HowcanIgetthere?M:Takethesubway.It’snearthebusstop.1.HowwillthewomanprobablygettoYaleUniversity?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.答案CW:HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?M:Fortwoweeks.Afterthatyoumustrenewthebooksifyouwishtokeepthemlonger.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.答案AM:Howmanystudentstriedoutforthebasketballteamthisyear?W:About40,butonlyhalfofthemhaverealtalentforthesport.M:Oh,whatapity!3.Howmanystudentsaregoodatbasketballthisyear?A.About20. B.About30. C.About40.答案AW:Haveyoubookedtheticketsyet?M:Forthetrip?OfcourseIhave.Everythingisready,sodon’tworry.W:Good.Wherewillwestay?M:FourSeasonsHotel.Theroomstherearereallynice.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahotel. B.Atrip. C.Tickets.答案BM:I’mgettingquitethirsty.IthinkI’llbuyadrink.W:DoyouwantsomeCoca-Cola?M:No,Iamnotreallyintoit.IthinkI’llgetjuiceinstead.W:OK,goodidea.That’llbehealthy.5.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Water. B.Juice. C.Coca-Cola.答案B其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Howmanycustomershavewegottoday?W:Er...6.M:6?Isthatall?IbetTheAngelhasmorethan6customers.W:Yes,it’sfull.Iwalkedpastafewminutesago.Therewerepeoplewaitingoutside.M:Oh,dear.Ifwedon’tgetourcustomersback,we’regoingtohavetocloseit.W:Thatwon’thappen.TheseareforTable2.Andtheywantabottleofredwine.Hurryup.6.Howmanycustomersdotheyhavetoday?A.2. B.6. C.Morethan6.答案B7.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Happy. B.Calm. C.Worried.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Ican’tstandplaceswhereyouhavetosharethebeachwiththousandsofotherpeopleandeveryonespeaksEnglish.W:Oh,Idon’tmindthat.M:Oh,Ido.Inevergotoplaceslikethat.Iliketogetrightawayfromallthetourists,gosomewherethat’sreallyquietandpeaceful,likeanislandorsomething,wherenoonespeaksEnglish.W:What’swrongwithpeoplespeakingEnglish?IlikemeetingpeoplewhenI’monholiday.Ilikeplaceswithagoodnightlife,andplentyofpeoplearoundand...well,youknow,whereyoucanhaveagoodtime.8.Wheredoesthemanliketogo?A.Toanisland.B.Tothebeach.C.Toapub.答案A9.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.Beingawayfromthetourists.B.Meetingpeoplewhensheisonholiday.C.MakingfriendswithpeoplewhospeakSpanish.答案B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。W:Now,Bill,youhaveseenalmosteverythinginmyhouse.Whendoyouplantomovein?M:Well,Ithinktheroomisfine.ButmayIaskyousomequestions?W:Yes,ofcourse.M:MayIusethebathroomonthefirstfloor?W:No,youmaynot.Itisformyfamily.Butyoumayusethebathroomnexttoyourbedroomonthesecondfloor.M:OK.ButmayIusethephoneinthelivingroom?W:Yes,youmay.Butyouareonlyallowedtousethatphonetotakecalls.Youshouldusethephoneinyourownbedroomwhenyoumakeacallout.M:MayIusethetelephoneinmybedroomtodialuptheInternet?W:Yes,youmay.Butyoushouldnotbeonlineformorethan10minuteseachtime.M:OK.10.Whycan’tthemanusethebathroomonthefirstfloor?A.Itisunderrepair.B.Itonlyhascoldwater.C.Itisforthewoman’sfamily.答案C11.Whereistheman’sbedroom?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.答案B12.Whatcanthemandowiththephoneinthelivingroom?A.DialuptheInternet.B.Makecallsout.C.Takecalls.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。M:Hi,Judy.I’dliketocelebratemy18thbirthdaywithsomefriendsthisSaturday.W:Oh,really?That’sgreat!Eighteenthbirthday!Youareagrown-upnow.M:Yeah,fromnowon,Ihavetotakeresponsibilityformyactions.It’sreallyanimportantdayinmylife.W:Howdoyouplantocelebrateit,Mike?Inabar?M:No,Iplantocelebrateitinmyhomeandinvitesomefriendstocomeover.W:Howaboutabirthdayparty?Wecanbuysomeballoonstodecorateyourroomandbuysomedrinks.M:Soundsfantastic.Andmaybewecanpreparesomefoodallbyourselvesandmakeasalad.W:That’sasignyou’vebecomeagrown-up.M:Youbet.Well,onSaturdaymorning,I’llorderabirthdaycake.Then,I’llgoshoppinginthesupermarket.OnthatafternoonI’lldecoratemyroom.W:Iwillhelpyou.13.Whatdoestheboywanttocelebrate?A.His18thbirthday.B.His19thbirthday.C.His20thbirthday.答案A14.Wheredoestheboywanttocelebratehisbirthday?A.Inabar. B.Athishome. C.Inarestaurant.答案B15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Makingasalad.B.Buyingsomeflowers.C.Buyingsomedrinks.答案C16.Whenwilltheboyorderabirthdaycake?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.答案A听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。I’mexcited.Tomorrowmymother’sgoingtoarriveattheSanFranciscoAirport.She’scomingfromOsaka,Japan.TodayI’mgoingtocleanmyapartmentbecauseshe’sgoingtostaywithme.Tomorrow,I’mgoingtopickherup.Then,we’regoingtodrivetomysister’shouse.We’regoingtohavedinnerwithallofourfriendsandfamilythatliveintheBayArea.OnSaturday,we’regoingtogetuplate.Afteralatebreakfast,mysisterandIaregoingtoshowherthebeautifulcityofSanFrancisco.We’regoingtotakeacablecarride.Then,I’mgoingtotakehertomygirlfriend’shouse.Wewanttogetmarriednextyear,soIwantmymothertomeether.Ihopeshelikesher.17.Whereisthespeaker’smothercomingfrom?A.Osaka. B.NewYork. C.SanFrancisco.答案A18.Whywillthespeakercleanhisapartment?A.Itistoodirty.B.Hisgirlfriendwillvisithim.C.Hismotherwillstaywithhim.答案C19.WhatisthespeakergoingtodoonSaturday?A.Haveaparty.B.Havedinnerwithhisfriends.C.Showhismotheraroundthecity.答案C20.WhowillthespeakerandhismothermeetonSaturday?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisgirlfriend.C.Hisgirlfriend’sparents.答案B其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALouvreNewchangeshavetakenplaceinParisinrecentyears.ParisusedtobeamongEurope’sbusiestcities.Trafficjamscouldbeseenallthetime.Butnowthereisanew2.5kilometre-longcar-freeareainsidethecity.TheLouvre(卢浮宫)attractsworldtourists.Peoplevisittherenotjustfortheartworks,butalsoenjoytheroofofthebuildingwhichislikeaflyingcarpet.Theworld’smostbeautifulcityisnowevenmorebeautiful.LijiangRiverNationalPark,ChinaLijiangRiverisinGuilin.Itiswell-knownforitsclearwater,limestone(石灰岩洞)andgreenhills.Thehillshavebeautifulnamesdependingondifferentshapes,suchas“ElephantTrunk”.TheseattractmanyChinesepoetsandartists.ThebestwaytoenjoyLijiangRiveristotakean83kmboattripfromGuilintoYangshuoinsummer.Zurich,SwitzerlandWhatdoyouthinkZurichisfamousfor?Greatbanks?Yes.PeoplecanfindmanySwissbanksandforeignbankshere.Butthecityisofgreatinteresttomanypeopleforanotherreason.ZurichhostsEurope’slargeststreetpartyeachyear.ItsStreetParadehasovertakenLondon’sNottingHillCarnival.What’shotinthecityin2014?InAugust,ZurichhostedtheEuropeanAthleticChampionships.Thisgavetouristsachancetoseetheworld’stopathletesmakingnewrecords.Adelaide,AustraliaManypeoplemayknowSydneyorMelbourne.TheyarebigcitiesinAustralia.ButAdelaidewinspeople’sheartswithgreatfestivalsandtastyfood.AdelaideFringeFestivalisthelargestartfestivalinAustralia.EveryFebruaryandMarch,peoplecelebratewithoutdoorartworks,danceperformancesandlivemusic.Adelaidehasmanykindsofforeignfoods.Britishfishandchips,ItalianpizzaandGermanporkcanbefoundinmostrestaurants.【语篇解读】本文向读者举荐了几个度假的胜地。21.ManyChinesepoetsandartistsareattractedbyinGuilin.
A.elephanttrunksB.warmweatherC.thehighwaytoYangshuoD.thegreenhillsandlimestonecaves答案D解析依据其次段中“Itiswell-knownforitsclearwater,limestonecavesandgreenhills...TheseattractmanyChinesepoetsandartists.”可看出是美丽的风景吸引了大量的艺术家和诗人,故选D项。22paredwithLondon’sNottingHillCarnival,theStreetParadeinZurichis.
A.evenworseB.exactlythesameC.muchbetterD.lesspopular答案C解析由文章第三段的句子“ItsStreetParadehasovertakenLondon’sNottingHillCarnival(苏黎世音乐狂欢节超过伦敦的诺丁山狂欢节。)”可以看出苏黎世音乐狂欢节比伦敦的诺丁山狂欢节更好。故选C项。23.Whenandwheredidthe2014EuropeanAthleticChampionshipsbeheld?A.InAugust,Paris.B.InFebruary,Europe.C.InMarch,Adelaide.D.InAugust,Zurich.答案D解析由第三段中“InAugust,ZurichhostedtheEuropeanAthleticChampionships.”可看出选D项。BJackJohnsonisoneofthemostpopularsinger—songwritersintheworld.JackwasbornonMay18,1975inHawaii.Beingthesonofafamoussurfer,Jackusuallyhasaninterestinsurfing.Mostofhislifelessonswerelearnedinthewater.Attheageof17,JackenteredthefinalsofthePinelineMasters—theworld’smostfamoussurfingcompetition.EveryonethoughtJackwouldbecomeaprofessionalsurferlikehisfather.Unluckily,onemonthlater,hehadadeadlyaccidentwhilesurfingandwasseriouslyhurt.Lifeislikearevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Jackstartedtopracticeplayingtheguitarandwritesongswhenhewasstayinginhospital.Atfirst,hisfatherthoughtJackonlydiditforfun,butsoonhewassurprisedatthegreatprogresshissonhadmade.Whenstudyingintheuniversity,Jackdidn’tstoppracticinghisguitarskills.Heplayedtheguitarforschoolparties.Hewrotesongsandsangforhisteachersandfriends.Theylikedhissongs.HisfirstmusicalbumBrushfireFairytalescameoutin2001.Itwasagreatsuccess.Hissecondalbum,OnandOn,wasmuchlikehisfirst.Theywerefilledwithsweet,easy-goingsongsthateverybodylikedlisteningtolater.JackhadlotsofconcertsinandoutofAmerica.Hebecamepopularallovertheworld.Jackhadfivealbumsby2010andmorethan15millioncopiesofthemweresold.Hismusicdoesn’tfitintoanyofthepopularmusicstyleslikepop,rocks,R&Borhip-hop.Itismorelikefolkmusic,playedwithaguitarandbeautifulvoice.Whenlisteningtohissongs,youfeellikelyingonthebeachenjoyingthewarmsunshine.Jackisatalent,thoughhehimselfsaysheisonlyasurferwholovesmusic.Inhissongswecanfindhissecretofsuccess.Whateverhappensinourlives,wehavetoacceptitanddothebestwecan.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。本文主要叙述的美国著名歌手JackJohnson的成名过程,他最初是冲浪运动员,遭受事故以后转向音乐,最终在音乐界取得了胜利。24.Attheageof17,Jack.
A.hadhisfirstmusicalbumB.tookpartinasurfingcompetitionC.hadhisfirstconcertD.becamepopularallovertheworld答案B解析依据文章其次段中的“Attheageof17,JackenteredthefinalsofthePinelineMasters—theworld’smostfamoussurfingcompetition”可知在17岁的时候,Jack参与了一个世界著名的冲浪竞赛。故B项正确。25.Jackstartedtowritesongs.
A.whilehewasstayinginhospitalB.whenhehadconcertsoutofAmericaC.afterhissecondalbumcameoutD.afterheplayedtheguitarattheschoolparty答案A解析依据文章第三段第三句“Jackstartedtopracticeplayingtheguitarandwritesongswhenhewasstayinginhospital”可知住院的时候,Jack起先练习吉他并写歌。故A项正确。26.WhatisthesecretofJack’ssuccess?A.HewasborninHawaii.B.Hisfatherwasveryfamous.C.Hewrotemanysongsforhisteachersandfriends.D.Healwaysfaceddifficultiesbravelyandtriedhisbest.答案D解析依据文章最终一句“Whateverhappensinourlives,wehavetoacceptitanddothebestwecan.”可知无论生活中发生了什么事情,我们都得接受这一切并全力以赴。这也正是JackJohnson胜利的缘由。故D项正确。27.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AFamousWriterB.SurfingintheSeaC.AGuitarPlayerD.SurfingintheMusic答案D解析本文主要叙述的是美国著名的歌手JackJohnson的成名过程,他最初是冲浪运动员,遭受事故以后转向音乐,最终在音乐界取得了胜利。D项与文章内容最为贴切。故选D项。CNooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,andthentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”【语篇解读】本文描述了爵士乐的历史、发源地以及代表性的音乐家。28.Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A.Whoinventedjazz.B.Whenjazzwasinvented.C.Wherejazzwasinvented.D.Whyjazzwasinvented.答案C解析依据第一段中的“NewOrleanswasitsbirthplace”可知选C项。29.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto.
A.newstylesB.jazzpioneersC.blackmusiciansD.whitemusicians答案D解析读上文可知,they代指上文提到的指人的复数名词whitemusicians。30.WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A.Hisfamilybackground.B.Histalentandhardwork.C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmile.答案B解析依据倒数其次段中的“LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working”可知选B项。C、D两项也是LouisArmstrong的特点,但不是他胜利的缘由。31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentofjazz.B.TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.答案D解析本文描述了爵士乐的历史、发源地以及代表性的音乐家,因此选D项。DSurprisingly,atourlastnightinFlorence,Italy,weateataMexicanrestaurant.WepackedourbagsandthenextmorningweheadedforRome.Alongtheway,westoppedinSanGimignanoandSiena.SanGimignanowasahillytownwithbeautifulscenery.Wewalkedalongthestreets,tookpictures,andheadedforSiena.WefoundthatSienawasthemostbeautifulplacewehadvisited.Besidesthebeautifulscenery,thetownofferedmanyrestaurantsandhandmadepottery(陶器).Sienaprovedtobeoneofthebestplacestobuygiftsforfamilymembersathome.WearrivedinRomelatethatnightandstartedthenextmorningwithafull-daytourofthecity.Ourguidewasalocalwhoknewabouteverythingthere,everythingaboutRomeanditshistory.Wehitallthemajorsites—theColiseum,theTreviFountain,thePantheon,theVatican,plusmuchmore—andwereattractedbyallofthem.ThehistoryofItalywasmuchmoreobviousinRomecomparedtotheothercitieswehadvisited.AfterourlongdayinRome,weheadedbacktothehotelandleftforAmericaat5:30thenextmorning.Ourhomecomingwasbothbitterandsweet—weallmissedourfamiliesandfriends,butItalyhadbecomeasecondhome.WelovedeverythingaboutItaliancultureandhistory,andhadtrulyenjoyedeveryminuteofourtrip.Itwasanenrichingexperience.Thoughitwasanarttrip,wegainedmuchmoreknowledge.Ourjobnowistousewhatwelearnedandthephotographswetooktocreateanartprojectforthespringartshow.【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者为艺术展打算艺术方案所进行的意大利之行。32.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingplacesthatthewritervisited?a.SanGimignano b.Sienac.Rome d.FlorenceA.a-d-b-c B.d-b-a-cC.d-a-b-c D.d-a-c-b答案C解析依据第一段中的“Surprisingly,atourlastnightinFlorence,Italy,weateataMexicanrestaurant.WepackedourbagsandthenextmorningweheadedforRome.Alongtheway,westoppedinSanGimignanoandSiena.”可知应选C项。33.WhenthewriterwastravellinginSiena,he.
A.wasdisappointedatitssceneryB.foundtherewerefewrestaurantsC.founditwasagoodplacetobuygiftsD.showednointerestinhandmadepottery答案C解析依据第一段中的“Sienaprovedtobeoneofthebestplacestobuygiftsforfamilymembersathome.”可知作者认为Siena是一个给家人买礼物的好地方,故选C项。34.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Theguidedidn’tknowmuchaboutRome.B.RomeisagoodplacetolearnthehistoryofItaly.C.Thewriterdidn’tlikesomeofthemajorsitesofRome.D.Thewriterandhisfriendshadn’tplannedtotraveltoRome.答案B解析依据其次段中的“ThehistoryofItalywasmuchmoreobviousinRomecomparedtotheothercitieswehadvisited.”可推断罗马是一个了解意大利历史的好地方。35.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthewriter’svisittoItaly?A.Toknowaboutthehistoryofaforeigncountry.B.Toprepareanartprojectforthespringartshow.C.TotasteallkindsofItalianfoodsindifferentcities.D.Tobuysomespecialgiftsforhisfamilyandfriends.答案B解析依据末段中的“Thoughitwasanarttrip,wegainedmuchmoreknowledge.Ourjobnowistousewhatwelearnedandthephotographswetooktocreateanartprojectforthespringartshow.”可知作者他们去意大利主要是为艺术展打算一个艺术方案。其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满12.5分)依据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.36WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.
“Iadoredancing,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.“Ican’timaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.“Teachingdanceiswonderful.37It’sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it’sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”
38“Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,”saysBridges.“They’relearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.39”
Sodowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,andhealthier?AndreaHilliersays,“Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter.40Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeI’malive.”
A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenI’mextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。跳舞在美国很常见。LesterBridges是美国爱荷华州的一个舞蹈工作室的老板,在文章中他分析跳舞的好处,说明人们学习舞蹈的缘由,表达自己对舞蹈的酷爱。36.B由空后的“WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.”可知,舞蹈在美国到处都有,故B项符合语境。37.DD项中的them指代myolderstudents。空前的“forallages”有所提示。38.A由本段中的“Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.”可知,跳舞可以让原本心情低落的人们变得快乐,故A项(那么我们为什么跳舞呢?)符合语境。39.F由上句“Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.”可知,他们跳完舞后,精神状态发生了很大的变更。故F项(舞蹈好像完全变更了他们的感觉)符合语境。40.E由空后的“Ifindithardtostop!”可知E项(我即使在极其乏累的时候,也坚持练习)符合语境。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastweekIwentshoppinginthesupermarket.Igottothefrontofthe41andputmygroceriesthroughthecheckout.Iwasabouttopay,whenI42thatIdidn’thavemybankcardwithme.I43.ThenIrememberedIleftitathomewhenI44somethingonline.AllIhadwas$30innotesandsomecoinsinmywallet.Iwasshort45atleast$25,andIneededtobuymostoftheitems.
Istartedto46tothecheckoutlady.“I’msorry.Istopthequeue.CanIputthesethingsback,andthenIthinkI’ll47these.”
AnIrishladywas48behindme,nextinthequeue.“Excuseme,dear,”shesaid.“Oh,I’msosorry,”Ireplied,“I’m49youup.”“Ofcoursenot.Iknow50youfeel.Thishappenstoallofusatsomepoint.Nowpleaseusemy51topaythebillandyoucanbeonyourway.”
Iwasastonishedbyherkindness,52even.NomatterhowIinsistedotherwise,shewas53tohelpme.AfterwardsIaskedforhertelephonenumberto54andpayherback.“No,”shesaid,“ratherpayitforward.Youmaydoagooddeedforthenextpersoninneed.”
Byhelpingothers,canwestartachain55ofpositivefeelingandcharitythatcanbenefitourwholesociety?
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲解并描述了自己购买东西结账时,突然意识到没带银行卡。有一位爱尔兰女士坚持为自己付款,并希望作者把善举接着传递的故事。41.A.table B.supermarketC.queue D.shelf答案C解析句意:我走到队伍的最前面,把买的东西放到收银台。table桌子;supermarket超市;queue队伍;shelf架子。依据第三段中“AnIrishladywasbehindme,nextinthequeue.”可知我在排队结账。故选C项。
42.A.realised B.knewC.recognised D.observed答案A解析句意:我刚要付钱,突然意识到我没带银行卡。realise意识到;know知道;recognise认出;observe视察。依据“Ididn’thavemybankcardwithme”可知我是突然意识到我没带银行卡。故选A项。43.A.hesitated B.pausedC.panicked D.struggled答案C解析句意:我很惊惶。hesitate迟疑;pause停顿;panic惊惶;struggle奋斗。下文说我很须要这些东西,但是带的钱不够,所以我肯定是很惊惶。故选C项。44.A.explored B.purchasedC.advocated D.delivered答案B解析句意:然后我想起我在网上买东西的时候,把它忘在家里了。explore探寻;purchase购买;advocate提倡;deliver递送。依据somethingonline,并且结合上文语境,可知我是在网上买东西的时候,把银行卡忘在家里了。故选B项。45.A.by B.underC.on D.with答案A解析句意:我差了至少25美元,并且我须要买大部分的东西。依据atleast$25可知我是差了至少25美元。故选A项。46.A.cry B.apologiseCplain D.explain答案B解析句意:我起先向收银员致歉。cry哭;apologise致歉;complain埋怨;explain说明。依据“I’msorry.Istopthequeue.”可知我在向收银员致歉。故选B项。47.A.borrow B.dropC.follow D.take答案D解析句意:我能把这些东西放回去吗,然后我想我要买这些。borrow借;drop推动;follow跟随;take买。故选D项。48.A.standing B.supportingC.blaming D.shouting答案A解析句意:一位爱尔兰女士站在我身后,排在我的后面。stand站立;support支持;blame责怪;shout呼喊。依据“nextinthequeue”可知这里意思是一位爱尔兰女士站在我身后。故选A项。49.A.turning B.puttingC.joining D.holding答案D解析句意:我阻挡你了。turnup出现;putup举起;joinup连接;holdup阻挡。依据“Ofcoursenot”可知作者以为自己阻挡了这位爱尔兰女士结账了。故选D项。50.A.what B.howC.why D.when答案B解析句意:我知道你的感受。youfeel是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中表示“如何,怎样”。故选B项。
51.A.card B.fameC.income D.identity答案A解析句意:现在请用我的卡付账,然后你就可以走了。card卡;fame名声;income收入;identity身份。依据上文可知,作者没有带卡,所以这里指的是用女士的卡付账。故选A项。52.A.abnormal B.anxiousC.embarrassed D.desperate答案C解析句意:我对她的好意感到惊异,甚至有些尴尬。abnormal不正常的;anxious担忧的;embarrassed尴尬的;desperate令人无望的。依据生活常识,当自己身上带的钱不够,有生疏人提出帮忙付款时,会感到尴尬。故选C项。53.A.convinced B.determinedC.excited D.reluctant答案B解析句意:不管我怎么坚持,她还是决心帮助我。convinced确信的;determined坚决的;excited激烈的;reluctant不情愿的。依据“AfterwardsIaskedforhertelephonenumbertoandpayherback.”可知她还是决心帮助我。故选B项。
54.A.fitin B.getthroughC.lookup D.getintouch答案D解析句意:之后,我向她要了电话号码,以便联系她并还钱。fitin适应;getthrough通过;lookup查阅;getintouch取得联系。依据“payherback”可知我向她要了电话号码,以便联系她并还钱。故选D项。55.A.reaction B.sympathyC.satisfaction D.relationship答案A解析句意:通过帮助他人,我们是否可以启动乐观情感和慈善的连锁反应,从而造福我们整个社会?reaction反应;sympathy怜悯;satisfaction满足;relationship关系。依据上文可知,主动的情感和慈善是可以传递和造成连锁反应的。故选A项。其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Paper-cutting56(recognise)asanationalculturalheritagein2006.Accordingtoexperts,paper-cuttingconveystheculturesharedbetweenChinaandtheWesttowishforfamilyreunionsandmaintainlinkswithlovedones,aliveordead.
InthemovieCoco,57instance,the12-year-oldMiguelandhisfamilydanceandsingtocelebratetheDayoftheDead,a58(tradition)festivalinMexico,whencolourfulpaper-cutsarehungonthestreet.Chinesepeoplealsocutimagesofsmallfigures59(call)backthespiritsofthedead.ThedifferenceisthatmostChinesepaper-cutsarered,whilethoseinothercountries60(be)oftenmadeinmanyothercolours.
FairytalewriterHansChristianAndersenlikedtocut61(character),suchasprincessesandangels,outofpaperwhile62(tell)storiestochildren.InChina,femalefriendsandfamilymembersusedtochatandmakepaper-cutstogether.
“Althoughthepatternsandcoloursmaybedifferent,paper-cutssharethesamefunctionofmaintainingemotionaltiesamongpeople,”saysYangHuizi,63artteacheratBeijingUnion.
Yang64(study)andperformedtheartforoveradecade.Besidesroutineuniversitycourses,shealsoorganisesnonprofitpaper-cuttingactivities65areopentothepublicinBeijingtopromotebasicknowledgeofpaper-cutting.
答案与解析【语篇解读】本文主题是人与社会(艺术),简要介绍了世界不同地方的剪纸文化以及它们各自所代表的内涵。56.wasrecognised考查谓语动词的形式。由时间状语可知用一般过去时。且paper-cutting和recognise之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态。57.for考查介词。forinstance是固定词组,意为“例如”。58.traditional考查词形转换。“afestival”,空格前为冠词,后为名词,因此用形容词。
59.tocall考查非谓语动词。此空用不定式作目的状语。句意:中国人用剪纸来召回死者的灵魂。60.are考查系动词。分析句子结构可知,此空的主语为those,因此用复数。由上文可知用现在时态。61.characters考查名词复数。依据后文的“princessesandangels”可知,HansChristianAndersen剪的形象不止一个。62.telling考查非谓语动词。whiledoing是状语从句的省略形式,是语法填空的常见考点。63.an考查冠词。“artteacheratBeijingUnion”用作同位语,an表泛指。
64.hasstudied考查谓语动词。依据后文的“foroveradecade”并结合上下文可知用现在完成时态。65.which/that考查连词。此空代替先行词nonprofitpaper-cuttingactivities,引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,因此用which或that。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是学生会主席李华,学生会举办了英语戏剧节(EnglishDramaFestival),得到了外教MissBrown的大力帮助。活动圆满结束后,请给她写一封感谢信。内容包括:1.表达感谢;2.外教的帮助;3.同学的收获。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯。
参考范文DearMissBrown,I’mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourkindhelpintheschoolEnglishDramaFestival,whichhasturnedouttobeanamazingsuccess.It’ssoniceofyoutohaveofferedusaclassofpresentationskillsandbasicstagetechniques.Underyourprofessionalguidance,theparticipantsgavesuchanimpressiveperformance.Somestudentsovercamethefearofactinginfrontoftheaudienceandgainedtremendousconfidence.Ot
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