2024年人教版一年级下册英语第一单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版一年级下册英语第一单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：A.AB.CC.DD.EA.catB.dogC.bookD.pen3.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.shortD.young4.Whichwordisanoun?A.runB.jumpC.bookD.happy5.Lookatthepictureandchoosethecorrectword:"Thegirlis_______."A.singingB.dancingC.readingD.writing6.Whichofthefollowingisacolour?A.appleB.catC.redD.dogA.rideB.readC.writeD.run8.Whatisthepluralformof"cat"?A.catsB.catC.catesD.catess9.Whichwordrhymeswith"sun"?A.funB.penC.bookD.dog10.Whatisthecorrectanswerto"Howareyou?"A.I'mfine,thankyou.B.I'mhappy.C.I'msad.D.I'mhungry.二、判断题：1."Dog"and"cat"arebothanimals.()2."Blue"and"red"arebothcolours.()3."Icanswim"isacorrectsentence.()4."Apple"isaverb.()5."Sheisreadingabook"isacorrectsentence.()6."Heisplayingfootball"meansheisplayingbasketball.()7."Ilikeapples"meansIlikebananas.()8."Thesunisshining"isasentenceabouttheweather.()9."Bird"and"fish"arebothnouns.()10."Iamsevenyearsold"isacorrectwaytoexpressage.()三、填空题：1.Thesunis_______andthemoonis_______.2.Ihavea_______anditis_______.3.Mymotherisa_______,sheworksina_______.4.Canyou_______the_______?5.Wegotoschool_______everyday.6.The_______isintheskyandthe_______isontheground.7.She_______areddresstoday.8.Therearemany_______inthezoo.9.Iliketo_______ontheweekend.10.The_______isgreenandthe_______isyellow.11.Mybrotheris_______thanme.12.Ican_______asongverywell.13.The_______isverybigandverybeautiful.14._______ismyfavoritefruit.15.Iam_______yearsold.16.We_______totheparklastSunday.17.Thecatis_______thetable.18._______isthetimeforlunch.19.I_______myhomeworkeveryevening.20.The_______isshiningbrightlytoday.四、简答题：1.Whatisyourfavoritecolour?Whydoyoulikeit?2.Describeyourbestfriend.3.Whatdoyoudointhemorningbeforegoingtoschool?4.Whatisyourmother'sjob?Whatdoesshedo?5.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?6.Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?Whydoyoulikeit?7.Whatdoyouliketodoonweekends?8.Whatisyourfavoriteseason?Why?9.Canyoudescribeyourclassroom?10.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Why?一、选择题答案：1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.A10.A二、判断题答案：1.√2.√3.√4.×5.√6.×7.×8.√9.√10.√三、填空题答案：1.shining,bright2.book,interesting3.doctor,hospital4.see,elephant5.bus6.bird,worm7.wearing8.animals9.play10.grass,flower11.taller12.sing13.rainbow14.Apples15.Six16.went17.under18.Twelveo'clock19.do20.sun四、简答题答案：1.Myfavoritecolourisbluebecauseitremindsmeoftheskyandtheocean.2.Mybestfriendistallandhasshortbrownhair.Sheisveryfunnyandlikestoplaysoccer.3.Inthemorning,Ibrushmyteeth,washmyface,eatbreakfast,andgetdressedforschool.4.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishatamiddleschool.5.Igotoschoolbuseveryday.6.MyfavoriteanimalisapandabecauseitiscuteandIlikehowiteatsbamboo.7.Onweekends,Iliketovisitmygrandparentsandgotothepark.8.MyfavoriteseasonissummerbecauseIcangoswimmingandhaveavacationfromschool.10.IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowupbecauseIlovetolearnabouthowthingswork.单词拼写与词汇理解基本语法结构（名词、动词、形容词的使用）句子结构（简单句、复杂句）日常交流表达（自我介绍、描述人物、描述活动）阅读理解（从文本中提取信息）逻辑推理（判断正误、选择正确答案）各题型知识点详解和示例：选择题：考察学生对词汇、语法和句意的理解。例如，选择题第1题要求学生了解字母表的顺序，这是基础的语言知识。判断题：考察学生对英语句子的理解能力和逻辑判断能力。例如，判断题第4题要求学生区分名