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2023军队文职人员公开招聘考试《英语语言
文学》考前训练题及答案
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
l.Theword“motel“isformedviawordformationruleof()
A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage
2.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.
A.itistheAmericanantelope
B.theAmericanantelopeis
C.istheAmericanantelope
D.theAmericanantelope
3.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()
A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton
4.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
5.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and
therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?
A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics
6.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor
her.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
7.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()
A.SenseandSensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.PrideandPrejudice
D.Emma
8.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeak
truthfully.
A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity
9.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers
shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic
environment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
lO.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin
theMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
11.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
12.TheodoreDreiser'sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()
A.AnAmericanTragedy
B.TrilogyofDesire
C.SisterCarrie
D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn
13.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
14.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
15.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()
A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth
16.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
17.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironment
providesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.
A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare
18.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
19.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
2O.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence"She
brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
D.Betweenwindowandwith
21.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
22.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
23.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
24.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?
()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges>universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate
organizations»individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto
requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree
26.1ndustrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
27.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperative
Principle?()
A.MaximofQuality
B.MaximofManner
C.MaximofCooperation
D.MaximofQuantity
28.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
29.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
3O.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and
perfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
3l.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIIFseffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
32.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.
A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual
33.Britain'sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
34.1naneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething
aboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
35.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
36.0fthefollowingbooks>()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.
A.Tessofthed'Urbervilles
B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd
C.JudetheObscure
D.Break,Break,Break
37.Perhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationof
citiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-building
programspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.
A.andacceleratedaphenomenon
B.aphenomenonthataccelerated
C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich
D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon
38.The"firstAmericans"are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
39.Conceptualmeaningisnot()
A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation
4O.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftourists
everyyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
41.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A上adlyB上adC.worseD.mostly
42.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasyto
destroy!
A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail
43.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature
period.
A.JosephAndrews
B.JonathanWild
C.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling
D.Amelia
44.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
45.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.
A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three
46.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
47.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().
A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland
B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland
C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales
D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland
48.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
49.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
5O.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
51.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
52.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo
seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
53.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()
A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa
54.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddre
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