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2022年兖州矿区职工大学自考英语(二)练习题汇
总(附答案解析)
第1题【单选题】
[2009.7]Shefoundthejob,andfeltthatshewasn'taccomplishinganythingthere.
A、rewarding
B、frustrating
C、appealing
D、challenging
【正确答案】B
第2题【单选题】
【填句补文]MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthe
deathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census(人口普查),25percentofall
householdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.
A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
B、Hesays,“Ilikebeingbymyself."
C、Howevecevenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.
D、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
【正确答案】C
第3题【单选题】
[填句补文]Theblackrobin(旅鹑)isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,andit
livesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereabout
fiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..
A、Thesearetheonlyblackrobinsleftintheworld.
B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.
C、Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.
D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.
【正确答案】A
第4题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Untilrecently,the"scienceofthefuture"wassupposedtobe
electronicsandartificialintelligence.Todayitseemsmoreandmorelikelythatthe
nextgreatbreakthroughsintechnologywillbebroughtthroughacombinationof
thosetwoscienceswithorganicchemistryandgeneticengineering.This
combinationisthescienceofbiotechnology.Accordingtothepassage,thescience
ofthefutureislikelytobe・
A、electronics
B、biotechnology
C、geneticengineering
D、nucleartechnology
【正确答案】B
第5题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Somepeopletoldmethatitwastoolate.SometoldmethatIwastoo
old.OtherstoldmethatIwouldneverbeabletopullitoff.Ihadtoworkfulltime
andtakecareofmyson.ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent.Theunderlined
sentence“ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent'/inthepassageprobablymeans
•
A、whatotherstoldherwasnottrue
B.someonetoldhersomethingdifferent
C、theauthorwouldhaveadifferentlifeifshetried
D、theauthordecidedtoreturntoschoolforacollegedegree
【正确答案】D
第6题【单选题】
【概括大意】Wignallcalculatedthe"killingefficiency"forthesevolcanoesbycomparingthe
proportionoflifetheykilledoffwiththevolumeoflavathattheyproduced.Hefoundthatsizefor
size,oldereruptionswereatleast10timesaseffectiveatwipingoutlifeastheirmorerecent
rivals.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、KillingPowerofAncientVolcanicEruptions
B、AccountingfortheKillingPowerofOlderEruptions
C、CalculationoftheKillingPowerofOlderEruptions
D、AMassExtinction
【正确答案】C
第7题【单选题】
[2005.10]Onlyafterclasstoraisethequestion.
A、didheallowed
B、washeallowed
C、hewasallowed
D、didheallow
【正确答案】B
第8题【单选题】
【填句补文]MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthe
deathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census(人口普杳),25percentofall
householdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.
A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
B、Hesays,“Ilikebeingbymyself."
C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.
D、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
【正确答案】C
第9题【单选题】
【填句补文】TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunny.Sandybeaches
linethecoastsofmanyislands..Manytouristsarriveoncruiseships.
A、TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica*andHispaniola.
B、TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.
C、Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers(小片)ofexposedcoral.
D、Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.
【正确答案】D
第10题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Youplaythelottery(彩票)eachdayandtherearetwooptions(选
择):eitheryouhitthejackpotandyourlifechangesgreatlyoryouloseandyou
havetostartitfromtheverybeginning.Onthecontrary,it'swellknownthatifyou
don/ttakerisks,youcan'twin,sothebestsolutionisalwaystothinkoverandover
again,toseewhatyourdecisionscouldrepresentinyourfutureandonly
afterwardstomakeupyourmind.Whilemakingadecision,youareadvisedto
•
A、refertoyourexperience
B、thinktwicebeforeyouleap
C、turntoparents
D、preparetotakearisk
【正确答案】B
第11题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Youplaythelottery(彩票)eachdayandtherearetwooptions(选
择):eitheryouhitthejackpotandyourlifechangesgreatlyoryouloseandyou
havetostartitfromtheverybeginning.Onthecontrary,it'swellknownthatifyou
don'ttakerisks,youcan'twin,sothebestsolutionisalwaystothinkoverandover
again,toseewhatyourdecisionscouldrepresentinyourfutureandonly
afterwardstomakeupyourmind.Whilemakingadecision,youareadvisedto
A、refertoyourexperience
B、thinktwicebeforeyouleap
C、turntoparents
D、preparetotakearisk
【正确答案】B
第12题【单选题】
【填句・卜义]Aspartoftheirstudy,theresearchersusedaspecialmachinetotakeactionphotosof
thestudents'brains..Thisisthesamepartofthebrainthatbecomesactivewhengood
readersread.Thisactivatedbrainareaappearstoincludeastructurethathelpspeoplerecognize
familiarwrittenwordsquickly.
A、Doyouhavedifficultyreadinginclass?
B、Thepicturesshowedanincreaseinactivityinthebackofthebrainontheleftside.
C、Aspartofthestudy,37strugglingreadersreceivedspecialtutoring.
D、Bytheendoftheschoolyear,thesechildrencouldreadfasterthanbefore.
【正确答案】B
第13题【单选题】
【填句补文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhichare
commoninsoilorwater..
A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrew
itupin1871.
B、AndthesizeofelementssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.
C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.
D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.
【正确答案】B
第14题【单选题】
【填句补文】Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnorlonely..Themajorityof
thesepeoplehavechosentolivealone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretoget
marriedandhaveafamily.
A、Thisisadramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerationsago.
B、Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobshasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberof
peoplelivingalone.
C、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
D、Infact,aquarterofthe23millionsinglepeopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.
【正确答案】D
第15题【单选题】
Thesmogisdueinvisiblegases,mostlyfromautomobileexhaust.
A、from
B、to
C、for
D、with
【正确答案】B
第16题【单选题】
[阅读理解】Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedto
reducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasetherisk.Researchersfromthe
UniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlooked
attheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma(黑素瘤).Theysaidthat
theyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuse
andhigherriskofmelanoma.Theword“flaws“inthe2ndparagraphmostprobably
means.
A、evidence
B、facts
C、faults
D、failures
【正确答案】C
第17题【单选题】
[2005.4]Otherpeoplestopateachnewwordandlookitinthedictionary.
A、up
B、down
C、back
D、over
【正确答案】A
第18题【单选题】
【阅读理解】DuringworkTomalwaysthoughtofthegirlandfeltasifhehadmet
hersomewhere,buthecouldn'trememberwhen.Tomconcludedthatthegirlwas
inlovewithhimandhewasveryexcited.Thisgirlmaybelookednotasbeautifulas
thegirlhehaddatedtheotherday,butshehadagrand(豪华的)car.Shemustbe
veryrich.Sohechosetolovethisgirl.Whenhisworkwasover,Tomcalledthegirl
whohaddatedhim.Hesaid,'Afterseveraldays'thinking,IthinkIamnotsuitedfor
beingyourboyfriend,soIhopeyouwillforgetme."Wecanlearnfromthispassage
thatTom.
Axwasverypoor
B、didn'tlikethebiscuits
C、walkedtoworkeverymorning
D、comparedthetwogirlscarefully
【正确答案】D
第19题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Iwassearchingforjusttherightwordtodescribethisbook;aword
thatdescribessomethingthatisperhapssomewhatsad,butinagoodway.I
couldn'tfindquitetherightword,butIdoknowthefeeling.Thisbookdoesmake
mefeelabitsad.Sadforthewaythatchildhoodpassessoquickly,sadfordaysthat
goby,fasterthanwe'dlikethemto.Butitalsomakesmefeelthesweetnessof
thesethingsandhelpsmerememberthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoy
arethingsthatwecancarrywithusstill,longafterourdaysaschildrenhave
passed.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthor'sfeelingofthebook?
A、Itmakeshimfeelsadforhischildhoodissad.
B、Itmakeshimfeelsadbecausehedidn'trememberhishappychildhood.
C、Hecouldn'tdescribethebook,forhedoesn'tknowthefeeling.
D、Herealizesthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoyarethingsthathecancarryeven
whenheisanadult.
【正确答案】D
第20题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Theothersideofastatelegalapparatusisastatemilitaryapparatus.
Whiletheoneprotectstheindividualfromviolence,theothersacrificesthe
individualtoviolenceintheinterestsofthestate.Inwarthestateaffirmssupreme
powerovertheindividualswithinitsownborders.Warisnotsimplyatrialby
combattosettledisputesbetweenstates;itisthemomentwhenthestatemakes
itsmostpowerfuldemandsuponitspeoplefortheircommitment,allegiance,and
supremesacrifice.Theword“allegiance”isclosestinmeaningto.
A»loyalty
B、objective
C、survival
D、motive
【止确答案】A
第21题【单选题】
[2007.10]Werequestthatallcellphonesforthedurationoftheperformance.
A、beturnedoff
B、shouldturnoff
C、oughttobeturnedoff
D、tobeturnedoff
【正确答案】A
第22题【单选题】
【填句补文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhichare
commoninsoilorwater..
A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrew
itupin1871.
B.Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.
C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.
D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.
【正确答案】B
第23题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Wearesousedtoourlifeonthesurfaceoftheearththatitcanbe
quiteaneffortforourmindtobreakfreeofalltheideasthatwetakeforgranted.
Becausewecanfeelthatthingsareheavy,wethinkof"weight"asbeingafixed
qualityinanobject,butitisnotreallyfixedatall.Ifyoucouldtakeaone-pound
packetofbutter4,000milesoutfromtheearth,itwouldweighonlyaquarterofa
pound.Howmuchwouldfourpoundsofteaweighifitwastaken4,000milesout
fromthesurfaceoftheearth?
A、1pound.
B、2pounds.
C、3pounds.
D、4pounds.
【正确答案】A
第24题【单选题】
【填句补文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirrole
inpollination(授粉)andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespecies
istheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesof
bee.
A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.
B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.
C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.
D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.
【正确答案】C
第25题【单选题】
Man'slifeisoftencomparedacandle.
A、as
B、for
C、with
D、to
【正确答案】D
第26题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Oneofthemostcommontypesofnonfiction,andonethatmany
peopleenjoyreading,isstoriesaboutpeople'slives.Thesestoriesfallintothree
generalcategoriesautobiography,memoir,andbiography.Thispassageismostly
about.
Asthecharacteristicsofautobiographies,memoirs,andbiographies
B、famousautobiographies
C、whybiographycanbedifficulttowrite
D、differencesbetweenautobiographiesandmemoirs
【正确答案】A
第27题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Inthedigitalrealm,thenextbigadvancewillbevoicerecognition.The
rudimentsarealreadyherebutinprimitiveform.Askacomputerto“recognize
speech//anditislikelytothinkyouwantitto“wreckanicebeach."Butinadecade
orsowe'llbeabletochatawayandmachineswillsoakitallin.Microchipswillbe
trulyembeddedinourliveswhenwecantalktothem.Notonlytoourcomputers,
wellalsobeabletochatwithourautomobilenavigationsystems,telephone
consoles,browsers,thermostats.VCRs,microwavesandanyotherdeviceswewant
tobossaround.Thetechniquesofvoicerecognition.
A、arematureenoughforextensiveuse
B、areinitsinitialstageofdevelopment
C、willaidpeopletochatthroughcomputers
D、willassistpeopletorecognizeeachother'svoice
【正确答案】B
第28题【单选题】
【阅读判断】Inlife,youwillconstantlybefacingchallenges,timeswhenit'stoughtofeelconfident
aboutwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Timeslikethesewillhavedifferentdegreesofintensityand
duration.Thegreaterthedegreeandthelongertheduration,thegreaterthefearandsenseof
uncertaintywillbe.Thefearandsenseofuncertaintywillbeindependentofthedegreeandthe
durationofdifficulttimes.()
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】B
第29题【单选题】
【阅读理解】OnaSeptemberdayin1991,twoGermanswereclimbingthe
mountainsbetweenAustriaandItaly.Highuponamountainpass,theyfoundthe
bodyofamanlyingontheice.Atthatheight(10,499feet,or3,200meters),theice
isusuallypermanent,but1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear.Themountain
icehadmeltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface.Itwas
lyingfacedownward.Theskeleton(骨架)wasinperfectcondition,exceptfora
woundinthehead.Therewasstillskinonthebonesandtheremainsofsome
clothes.Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanaxandonthefeet
therewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots.Nearbywasapairofglovesmade
oftreebark(树皮)andaholderforarrows.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?
A、TheIcemanlivedapoorlife.
B、TheIcemancouldhavediedfromthewoundinthehead.
C、TheIcemanwasstruckdeadfrombehind.
D、TheIcemanwaskilledwhileworking.
【正确答案】B
第30题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Myteacheroncesaidtome,"Ifyoudon'tquit,youwillwin".Ihaveno
desiretoquitwritingasI'mhavingtoomuchfun.MythanksgotoAssociated
ContentandtheYahoo!ContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andto
myfellowwriters——thankyousomuchforyoursupportandfriendship.Maywe
continuetosupporteachotherformanyyearstocomeIWecanlearnfromthe
passagethat.
A、theauthorthinkswritingontheNetisveryeasy
B、theauthorhashisfirstbookpublishedontheNet
C、twoyearshaspassedsincetheauthorbeganwriting
D、theauthorisgratefulforthecontentsitessincerely
【正确答案】D
第31题【单选题】
【2005.4]Inonetypeoflaboratorytestallthevariablesonearecontrolled.
A、by
B、and
C、but
D、or
【正确答案】C
第32题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Somepeopletoldmethatitwastoolate.SometoldmethatIwastoo
old.OtherstoldmethatIwouldneverbeabletopullitoff.Ihadtoworkfulltime
andtakecareofmyson.ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent.Theunderlined
sentence“ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent“inthepassageprobablymeans
•
A、whatotherstoldherwasnottrue
B、someonetoldhersomethingdifferent
C、theauthorwouldhaveadifferentlifeifshetried
D、theauthordecidedtoreturntoschoolforacollegedegree
【正确答案】D
第33题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood
-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,or
businessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,
Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer(英式足
球)teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.And
GeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffa
wallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn't
explainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,but
onlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythat
setsthemapartfromalltheothers.Inthelastparagraphthestatement"…butonly
onebecamePele//indicatesthat.
A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.
B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.
C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.
D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.
【正确答案】B
第34题【单选题】
[2007.4]Diamondsarethehardestsubstance___innature.
A、find
B、found
C、finding
D、tofind
【正确答案】B
第35题【单选题】
[阅读理解】Aswell,thereare2,000transmittertowersaroundAustralia,manyin
highdensity(密度)residentialareas.Forexample,Telstra,OptusandVodaphone
buildtheirtowerswhereitisgeographicallysuitabletothemanddisregardthe
needofthecommunity.Theradiationemittedfromthesetowersmayhavealready
producedsomeharmfuleffectsonthehealthoftheresidentsnearby.Many
transmittertowerswerebuilt
A、onhighmountains.
B、inplacessuitabletothephoneusers.
C、inareaswhichcantakeinradiation.
D、indenselypopulatedareas.
【正确答案】D
第36题【单选题】
【填句补文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheir
firstfourminutestogether,accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirst
fourminutes/'heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.A
lotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.
A、Thatisnotthetimetocomplanaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinother
people.
B、Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfour
minutes.
C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.
D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.
【正确答案】B
第37题【单选题】
【填句补文】Mother'sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Weusethisdaytohonorourmothersall
overtheworld!ItisheldonthesecondSundayofMayinmanycountries,suchasAustralia,
CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ItisheldexactlythreeweeksbeforeEasterSundayintheUnited
Kingdom.Sundaysareusuallynon-schoolandnon-workingdaysinthesecountries.
A、Shewantedtomemoryhermother,AnnJarvis.
B、WhenistheearliestMother'sDaycelebration
C、ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywithbreakfastinbed.
D、Mother'sDayfallsondifferentdaysindifferentthecountries.
【正确答案】D
第38题【单选题】
【阅读判断】Ok,enoughnegativetalk.Ifyounotice,youhavesomepeoplereactingnegatively
whileothersareactingpositively.Here'swhatmakesthedifference.Yougetwhatyoufocuson.You
canetherthinkabouthowbadyouhaveitandfeellikeavictim,oryoucanusethesechallengesas
areasontostepupandgrowfromthem.Difficultiesareboundtomakepeoplebecomevictims.()
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】B
第39题【单选题】
Idonotwishtoyoursincerity.
A、reflect
B、reflecton
C、reflectin
D、reflectabout
【正确答案】B
第40题【单选题】
【填句补文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedto
hideahugelump(堆)ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.
A、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.
B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefit
fromit.
C、AndIwillreceivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.
D、Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.
【正确答案】D
第41题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroad
crewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestosee
whosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,
andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-looking
clouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.Whydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotel
A、Toenjoythegoodweather.
B、Tohaveachangeofscene.
C、Tospendallhiswinnings.
D、Togetawayfromthecrew.
【正确答案】B
第42题【单选题】
【填句补文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheir
firstfourminutestogether;accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirst
fourminutes,"heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.A
lotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.
A、Thatisnotthetimetocomplainaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinother
people.
B、Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfour
minutes.
C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.
D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.
【正确答案】B
第43题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthe
studentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.Thentheresearchers
turnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,the
researchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,
suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthe
numbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.
Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmath
whentheyfelt.
A、nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
B.helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
C、uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
D、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport
【正确答案】C
第44题【单选题】
【填句补文】Mother'sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Weusethisdaytohonorourmothersall
overtheworld!ItisheldonthesecondSundayofMayinmanycountries,suchasAustralia,
CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ItisheldexactlythreeweeksbeforeEasterSundayintheUnited
Kingdom.Sundaysareusuallynon-schoolandnon-workingdaysinthesecountries.
A、Shewantedtomemoryhermother,AnnJarvis.
B、WhenistheearliestMother'sDaycelebration
C.ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywithbreakfastinbed.
D、Mother'sDayfallsondifferentdaysindifferentthecountries.
【正确答案】D
第45题【单选题】
【阅读理解】GyorgyBuzsakiofRutgersUniversityandhiscolleaguesanalyzedthe
brainwavesofsleepingratsandmice.Specifically,theyexaminedtheelectrical
activityemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex(anareathatprocesses
sensoryinformation)andthehippocampus,whichisacenterforlearningand
memory.Thescientistsfoundthatoscillationsinbrainwavesfromthetworegions
appeartobeintertwined.So-calledsleepspindles(burstsofactivityfromthe
neocortex)werefollowedtensofmillisecondslaterbybeatsinthehippocampus
knownasripples.Theteampositsthatthisinterplaybetweenthetwobrainregions
isakeystepinmemoryconsolidation.Asecondstudy,alsopublishedonlinethis
weekbytheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,linksage-associated
memorydeclinetohighglucoselevels.Whatistheresultoftheexperimentwith
ratsandmicecarriedoutatRutgersUniversity
A、Theelectricalactivityisemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex.
B、Oscillationsinbrainwavesarefromhippocampus.
C、Somatosensoryneocortexandhippocampusworktogetherinmemoryconsolidation.
D、Somatosensoryneocortexplaysitprimaryroleinmemoryconsoidation.
【正确答案】C
第46题【单选题】
[2005.10]Theyappearbadlyinthecaraccident.
A、beinghurt
B.havinghurt
C、tohavebeenhurt
D、tobehurt
【正确答案】C
第47题【单选题】
【阅读理解】YoungmusiciansinAfricancountriesarecreatinganewkindofpop
music.ThetunesandtherhythmsoftheirmusiccombineAfricantraditionswith
variousformsofmusicpopulartoday,suchaship-hop,rap,rock,jazz,orreggae.
Theresultismusicthatmaysoundfamiliartolistenersanywhereintheworld,but
atthesametimeisdistinctlyAfrican.ItisdifferentalsoinanotherwayManyofthe
songsareveryseriousandtheydealwithimportantsocialorpoliticalissuesin
Africatoday.ThispassageisabouthowAfricanpopmusicis.
A、usuallyaboutloveandromance
B、moreseriousthanmostpopmusic
C、popularwithyoungpeopleinAfrica
D、mostlywrittenjustforentertainment
【正确答案】B
第48题【单选题】
【阅读理解】TheISUwon'tfinallyapprovethenewsystemuntilitmeetsinJune
butalreadyUKSport,theBritishGovernment'ssportsbody,hasexpressed
reservations."Iremaintobeconvincedthattherandomselectionsystemwould
offertheguaranteesthateveryoneconcernedwithethicalsportislookingfor”,says
JerryBingham,UKSport'sheadofethics(伦理).Theattitudeofthoseconcernedin
theUKtothenewrulesproposedbyISUcanbebestdescribedas.
A、indifferent.
B、reserved.
C、enthusiastic.
D、positive.
【正确答案】B
第49题【单选题】
[阅读理解】Iwassearchingforjusttherightwordtodescribethisbook;aword
thatdescribessomethingthatisperhapssomewhatsad,butinagoodway.I
couldn'tfindquitetherightword,butIdoknowthefeeling.Thisbookdoesmake
mefeelabitsad.Sadforthewaythatchildhoodpassessoquickly,sadfordaysthat
goby,fasterthanwe'dlikethemto.Butitalsomakesmefeelthesweetnessof
thesethingsandhelpsmerememberthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoy
arethingsthatwecancarrywithusstill,longafterourdaysaschildrenhave
passed.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthor'sfeelingofthebook?
A、Itmakeshimfeelsadforhischildhoodissad.
B、Itmakeshimfeelsadbecausehedidn't
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