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安徽省亳州市蒙城中学2024年八下英语期末联考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:这本书很有趣。它值得一读。考查短语用法。beworthdoing意为“值得做某事”。后面的动词用动名词形式,read的动名词是reading。故选A。2、—Don’tworry.IwillwritetoyouassoonasIgettoWuhan.—Iamlookingforwardto________you.A.hearingfrom B.learningfrom C.meetingwith3、—Canyoucometodayortomorrow?—I’mafraid________ispossible.Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?A.neither B.either C.none D.any4、Tommywatchedtheinsects________inordertounderstandtheirlife.A.closely B.exactly C.quickly D.nearly5、I’llgotoChengduforthesummerholidayassoonastheschoolterm________.A.isending B.ends C.willend D.ended6、Yourbagistooheavy.Pleaseallowme________itforyou.A.tocarrying B.carry C.carrying D.tocarry7、—Canyouimagine________chesswithAIRobots?—Thatmustbeveryexciting.A.playing B.toplaying C.played D.toplay8、—HowcanIgetanyinformationaboutthe2022WinterOlympicGames?—Whynot________foritontheInternet?A.fight B.search C.prepare D.wait9、—Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithme,Amy?—I’dloveto,butIhavetocareformylittlesisterathome.A.findout B.lookafter C.wakeup10、SomeoftheJapanese________(被惩罚)aftertheAnti-JapaneseWar(抗日战争).二、完形填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。nothing,wild,speak,something,same,because,different,brought,noiseOnedayapoormanwastravellingonhorseback.Atnoon,hetiedhishorsetoatreeandthensatdowntoeatsomething.Afewminuteslater,arichmancamealongandtiedhishorsetothe____1____tree.“Pleasetieyourhorsetoanothertree,”saidthepoorman,“Myhorseis____2____.Itwillkillyours.”Buttherichmansaid,“IshalltiemyhorseasIlike!”Hetieduphishorseandhadhislunchnearby.Afteramomenttheyheardaterrible____3____.Thetwohorseswerefighting.Theywentuptothem,butitwastoolate.Therichman’shorsewaskilled.“Seewhatyourhorsehasdone.”criedtherichman.“Youwillhavetopayforit.”Andhe____4____thepoormanbeforeMr.Know.Mr.Knowaskedthepoormansomequestions.Buthemadenoanswer.AtlastMr.Knowsaid,“Thismanisdumb(哑巴).Hecannot____5____.”“Oh”,therichmanshoutedangrily.“Hecan!HespoketomewhenImethim.”“Areyousure?”askedMr.Know.“Whatdidhesay?”“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametree____6____hishorsewaswildandwouldkillmyhorse.”“Oh,”saidMr.Know,“Sohewarned(警告)you.Thencanyouexpecttogetmoneyfromhim?”Therichmansaid____7____andleftsilently.三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、昨天,当妈妈正为我的生日会做准备时,我回到了家。Iarrivedhomeyesterday________mymum________mybirthdayparty.13、熊猫现在是中国的一个象征。____________________________________________.14、Iheardthiskindofmedicineis________(有害的)topeople.You’dbetternottakeit.15、这地方能容纳多达30人Theplacecantake________________30people.16、由于森林大火,很多的野生动物处于危险之中。________________theforestfire,manywildanimalsare________________.四、阅读理解(40分)17、CurtMcArdle,aBritishman,begantoliveinGuizhouaboutfiveyearsago,teachingEnglishinavillageschoolnearGuiyang.Whenheisfree,helikesmakingvideos(录影)abouthistripstovillagesnearhisschool.Hesharedmorethan20suchvideosonYouTube.McArdlesawthebigchangesinthosevillagesduringhistripsovertheyears.Thebrokenroadsinthevillagesbecomemuchbetternow.HealsosaidthatGuiyangopenedtwonewmetro(地铁)linesinthelasttwoyears.“Nowyoucaneasilyspendadayinavillage.Youcangotoarestauranttobuysomefood.Iusedtofillmybagwithallkindsoffoodbeforetravelingtothevillages.YoucangotoasmallvillageinthemiddleofnowhereandpayforeverythingwithWeChatorAlipay.Thereisalways5G,soIcanusethemaponmyphonetogetbacktotheschool,”saysMcArdle.Insomevillages,peopletoldhimthattheycouldselllocalproducts(当地特产)easilythankstothegrowingnumberofvisitorsbroughtinwiththehelpofgoodtransport(交通).McArdlethinksit’sChina’seffortsatpovertyallevaition(扶贫)thatmaketherechangeshappen.HehopestogoonmakingvideostoshowtherealChinatotheworldanddosomethingtohelpdevelopthevillageschool.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhatdoesCurtMcArdleliketodoinhisfreetime?A.Helikesstayingathomeandwatchingvideos.B.HelikeslearningChinesebywatchingvideos.C.Helikesmakingvideosabouthistripstovillages.2.Whichquestioncanthethirdparagraphanswer?A.Whydidn’tMcArdleusemapsinChina?B.Howcanpeoplepayinthevillagesnow?C.WhendidMcArdlecometothevillageforthefirsttime?3.Whycanpeopleinthevillagesmakemoremoneynow?A.Becausethelocalproductsarebetterthanotherproducts.B.Becausepeoplecansellmoreproductsthrough5G.C.Becausethetransportmakesiteasierformorevisitorstocome.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.McArdlesharedover50videosabouthistripstovillagesonYouTube.B.McArdlewishestoplayaroleinthedevelopmentofthevillageschool.C.McArdlecouldbuyfoodeasilywithWeChatwhenhefirstcametothevillage.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ABritishmanrecordschangesintheChinesecountryside.B.ABritishmantakestripstodifferentvillagesinChina.C.China’seffortsatpovertyalleviation.18、Myhometownisasmallplacecalled“Natore”.Herearesomefactsaboutmyhometown.Inthesummerseason,thetemperatureisabout5℃anditoftenrains.Sotheweatherinmyhometowncanbehotandhumid.ThesummerseasonstartsinearlyJuneandendsattheendofOctober.Becauseoftherainyweather,theflowersandthetreesareverybeautiful.Thewinterinmyhometowniscoldwiththetemperatureofabout15℃.Therearesomefamousbuildingsinmyhometown,butthemostspecialoneiscalled“TheRajbari”.Itisthereforalmost300years.Overthelasttwentyyears,alotofpeoplecameandnewbuildingscameout.Today,manypeoplefrommyhometownleaveforbiggercitiesbecauseofbetteremploymentopportunities(就业机会)aspeoplewanttolivebetter.Ilikemyhometown.Thisplacehasahistory—myhistory.WhenIwanttogobackthere,Idon’tneedtousemyGPStogetaroundandIfeelhappybecauseIambackattheplacewhereIgrewup.Drivingpastmyoldhighschool,goingtomyfavoritecinema,orstoppingatmyoldhouse,Ifeelsogood.What’smore,eatingatoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsisgreat.Isay“Hello”topeoplethereandtalkwiththemforawhile.Itisthefeelingofgoingbackhome.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“humid”mean?A.Dry. B.Wet. C.Cool. D.Warm.2.Howlongisthesummerseasoninthewriter’shometown?A.Forthreemonths. B.Forfourmonths. C.Forfivemonths. D.Forsixmonths.3.Whichparagraphmainlytalksaboutwhythewriterlikeshishometown?A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3. C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Natorehasturnedintoabigcitynow.B.TheRajbarihasahistoryofover3,000years.C.ManypeopleinNatoregotobiggercitiesforabetterlifenow.D.AllthebuildingsinNatorearereallyold.5.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Livingenvironment. B.Legendsandstories.C.Holidaysandvacations. D.Hobbiesandinterests.19、TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5—10Age:8—18Ticket:¥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough,haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16—21Age:8—15Ticket:¥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChina(瓷器)MuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3—8Age:12—18Ticket:freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.Youcanmakeyourownclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23—3Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutspaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.1.Jennyisa7-year-oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit?A.TheUnderwaterMuseum. B.TheMuseumofMovies.C.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty. D.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum2.Ifaboyhasaninterestintheoldcameras,hecangotothemuseumon________.A.July6 B.August5 C.July18 D.August243.HelenwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateSally.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.¥100. B.¥50. C.¥20. D.¥150.4.AtSuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum,youcan________.A.makeclayartpieces B.swimunderwaterC.experienceVRgames D.watchmovies5.Thereadingmaycomefrom________.A.atextbook B.astorybook C.sciencefiction D.theInternet20、Thereweresomehillsaroundme,soIdecidedtobuildmyselfalittlehouseononeofthem.Iwalkedtothetopofthehighesthillandlookeddown.Iwasveryunhappy,becauseIsawthenthatIwasonanisland.Thereweretwosmallerislandsafewmilesaway,andafterthatonlythesea.Justthesea,formileaftermileaftermile.Afteratime,Ifoundalittlecaveinthesideofahill.Infrontofit,therewasagoodplacetomakeahome.So,Iusedtheship’ssails,rope,andpiecesofwood,andafteralotofhardworkIhadaveryfinetent.Thecaveatthebackofmytentwasagoodplacetokeepmyfood,andsoIcalleditmy‘‘kitchen’’.Thatnight,Iwenttosleepinmynewhome.ThenextdayIthoughtaboutthepossibledangersontheisland.Weretherewildanimals,andperhapswildpeopletoo,onmyisland?Ididnotknow,butIwasveryafraid.SoIdecidedtobuildaverystrongfence.Icutdownyoungtreesandputthemintheground,inahalfcirclearoundthefrontofmytent.Iusedmanyoftheship’sropestoo,andintheendmyfencewasasstrongasastonewall.Nobodycouldgetoverit,throughit,orroundit.Makingtentsandbuildingfencesishardwork.Ineededmanytoolstohelpme.SoIdecidedtogobacktotheshipagain,andgetsomemorethings.Iwentbacktwelvetimes,butsoonaftermytwelfthvisittherewasanotherterriblestorm.Thenextmorning,whenIlookedouttothesea,therewasnoship.—FromRobinsonCrusoe1.WhywasRobinsonunhappy?A.Becausethereweresomehillsaroundhim.B.Becausehehadtowalktothetopofthehighesthill.C.Becausehefoundhewasonanisland.D.Becausehewastiredout.2.Robinsoncalled__________his‘kitchen’.A.theisland B.thehill C.thetent D.thecave3.Inordertokeephimselfsafe,Robinsondecidedtobuild_________.A.astrongfence B.abigship C.akitchen D.atool五、补全对话(10分)21、根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(卢浮宫)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(汉墓竹简博物馆)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.六、阅读表达(10分)22、Onceuponatime,therewasarichman.①他非常喜爱他的儿子。Becausehewantedtomakehissonhaveahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeasmartoldmanforadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanknewaboutthis,hegavetheboyanemptybowlandaskedhimtogototheriverandfillthebowlwithwater.“Ifnowaterisspilt(洒)whenyoucomeback,Iwilltellyouaboutit.”Theboywalkedtotheriverandcamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“②Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehepaidmuchattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringmeanotherbowlofwaterandenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirds.”Whenhecameback,theboycoulddescribeeverythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookedathisbowl,hefoundmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhenheenjoyedthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreaminyourheart.Thisisthesecretofhappiness.”1.请将①处划线句子译为英语。____________________________________________________________2.Whatdidtheoldmanasktheboytodo?____________________________________________________________3.请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的一句。Iwon’ttellyouunlessthebowlisfullwhenyoureturned.____________________________________________________________4.请将②处划线句子译为汉语。____________________________________________________________5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?____________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)某英文杂志社正在开展以“Myhometown”为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇90词左右的征文,介绍自己的家乡。要点:1.Whereisyourhometown?2.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?3.Whataboutthefoodinyourhometown?4.…要求:1.参考以上提示内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,行文连贯,书写工整;3.文中不得出现你的真实信息(校名、姓名和地名等);4.开头已给出,不计入总词数;MyHometownZaozhuangismyhometown.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Jim,________thetoysonthefloor.—OK,mom.Iwill.A.eatup B.cutup C.pickup2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——别担心。我一到武汉就给你写信。——我期待收到您的来信。考查动词短语。hearfrom收到某人的来信;learnfrom向……学习;meetwith和某人见面。根据“IwillwritetoyouassoonasIgettoWuhan”和“Iamlookingforwardto...you”可知,空处指期待收到对方的来信,故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你今天还是明天能来?——恐怕两天都不行。后天怎么样?考查不定代词辨析。neither两者都不;either两者之一;none(三者或三者以上)全部都不;any任何一个。根据“Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?”可知,今天和明天都不可以,neither符合题意。故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:汤米密切地观察这些昆虫,以便了解它们的生活。考查副词词义辨析。closely密切地;exactly确切地;quickly快速地;nearly几乎,差一点。根据“watchedtheinsects”可知,应是密切地观察昆虫,故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:学期一结束,我就去成都度暑假。考查动词时态。assoonas引导时间状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故选B。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:你的包太重了。请让我帮你拿。考查非谓语动词。allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事,动词不定式作宾补,故选D。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你能想象和人工智能机器人下棋吗?——那一定很刺激。考查非谓语动词。根据imaginedoingsth.“想象做某事”可知,此空应填动名词playing作宾语。故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我怎样能得到一些有关2022年冬奥会的信息?——为什么不在网上搜索呢?考查动词辨析。fight战斗;search搜查;prepare准备;wait等待;根据“HowcanIgetanyinformationaboutthe2022WinterOlympicGames?”以及“foritontheInternet”可知,此处指的是“在网上搜索”,故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:——艾米,你愿意和我一起去动物园吗?——我很想去,但是我得在家照顾我的小妹妹。考查动词短语。findout发现;lookafter照顾;wakeup唤醒。carefor表示“照顾”,和B选项同义,故选B。10、werepunished【解析】【详解】句意:一些日本人在抗日战争后受到了惩罚。被惩罚:bepunished,表示被动;根据“aftertheAnti-JapaneseWar”可知,此处事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为“SomeoftheJapanese”,因此be动词用“were”。故填werepunished。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.same2.wild3.noise4.brought5.speak6.because7.nothing【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个穷人和一个富人把马栓在同一树上,因为穷人的马比较凶悍,把富人的马杀死了,然后富人与穷人找法官打官司,穷人用智慧打赢了官司。【1题详解】句意:几分钟后,一个富人走了过来,把他的马拴在同一棵树上。根据“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametree”可知,此处是指把他的马拴在同一棵树上。same意为“相同的”,形容词作定语。故填same。【2题详解】句意:我的马野性很大。根据“Itwillkillyours.”可知,野性很大。wild意为“野的”,形容词作表语。故填wild。【3题详解】句意:过了一会儿,他们听到一种可怕的声音。根据“heard”可知,此处指“听到可怕的声音”。noise意为“声音”,名词作宾语。故填noise。【4题详解】句意:他把这个穷人带到Know先生面前。根据“beforeMr.Know.”可知,他把这个穷人带到Know先生面前。bright意为“带来”,动词,时态为一般过去时,因此此处用动词过去式brought。故填brought。【5题详解】句意:他不会说话。根据“Thismanisdumb”可知,他不会说话。speak意为“说话”,cannot后跟动词原形。故填speak。【6题详解】句意:他告诉我不要把我的马拴在同一棵树上,因为他的马很野,会杀死我的马。根据“hishorsewaswildandwouldkillmyhorse.”可知,这是说不要把富人的马拴在同一棵树上的原因。because意为“因为”,连词。故填because。【7题详解】句意:富人什么也没说,默默地离开了。根据“leftsilently.”可知,富人什么也没说。nothing意为“没有什么”,不定代词。故填nothing。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、①.when②.waspreparingfor【解析】【详解】when表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;preparefor表示“准备”,根据汉语可知,到家时,妈妈正在做的事情,从句用过去进行时。故填when;waspreparingfor。13、PandasareasymbolofChinanow./ThepandaisasymbolofChinanow.【解析】【详解】根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是pandas,be动词用are,主语也可用单数Thepanda,be动词用is;中国的一个象征:asymbolofChina;现在:now。故填PandasareasymbolofChinanow./ThepandaisasymbolofChinanow.14、harmful【解析】【详解】句意:我听说这种药对人有害。你最好不要服用它。根据中文提示可知,此处需要一个形容词,beharmfulto“对……有害”,故填harmful。15、①.up②.to【解析】【详解】短语upto表示“多达”,指数量上达到某一数。故填up;to。16、①.Because②.of③.in④.danger【解析】【详解】becauseof“由于”,是介词短语,后接名词短语;indanger“处于危险中”,是固定短语。故填Because;of;in;danger。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一位英国人McArdle在中国贵州的所见所闻,包括乡村的巨大变化和他在学校的教学工作。他通过拍摄和分享旅行视频,向世界展示了真实的中国,并希望为乡村学校的发展做出贡献。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenheisfree,helikesmakingvideos(录影)abouthistripstovillagesnearhisschool.”可知,当他有空的时候,他喜欢制作关于他去学校附近村庄旅行的视频。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“YoucangotoasmallvillageinthemiddleofnowhereandpayforeverythingwithWeChatorAlipay.”可知,可以用微信或支付宝支付一切费用,第三段回答了“现在村里的人怎么能付钱?”这个问题。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Insomevillages,peopletoldhimthattheycouldselllocalproducts(当地特产)easilythankstothegrowingnumberofvisitorsbroughtinwiththehelpofgoodtransport(交通).”可知,由于有了良好的交通工具,越来越多的游客涌入,他们可以很容易地销售当地产品。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“HehopestogoonmakingvideostoshowtherealChinatotheworldanddosomethingtohelpdevelopthevillageschool.”可知,他希望继续制作视频,向世界展示真实的中国,并为乡村学校的发展做出贡献。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一位英国人McArdle在中国贵州的所见所闻,包括乡村的巨大变化和他在学校的教学工作。他通过拍摄和分享旅行视频,向世界展示了真实的中国,并希望为乡村学校的发展做出贡献。故选A。18、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文作者介绍了关于自己的家乡的一些事情。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Inthesummerseason,thetemperatureisabout5℃anditoftenrains.”可知夏季经常下雨,所以天气潮湿,humid和wet同义,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThesummerseasonstartsinearlyJuneandendsattheendofOctober.”可知夏季从6月初开始,到10月底结束,一共五个月,故选C。【3题详解】段落大意题。根据第五段“Ilikemyhometown.Thisplacehasahistory—myhistory.”可知第五段主要讲的是作者为什么喜欢他的家乡。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Today,manypeoplefrommyhometownleaveforbiggercitiesbecauseofbetteremploymentopportunities(就业机会)aspeoplewanttolivebetter.”可知在Natore许多人为了更好的生活去了大城市。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Myhometownisasmallplacecalled“Natore”.Herearesomefactsaboutmyhometown.”以及通读全文可知,本文作者介绍了关于自己的家乡的一些事情,所以文章的主题是“生活环境”。故选A。19、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumAge:over6”可知6岁以上的孩子可以参观遂宁科技馆。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:July16—21Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras”可知如果对旧相机感兴趣,可以在7月16到7月21号参观电影博物馆。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticket:¥50”可知门票是一人50元,他们两个人是100元。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames”可知在遂宁科技馆可以体验精彩的活动,例如VR游戏。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息,故文章可能出现在网络上。故选D。20、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》,这段主要讲到鲁滨逊建了自己的房子,怕有潜在的危险,他建了一个非常坚固的栅栏。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwasveryunhappy,becauseIsawthenthatIwasonanisland.”可知不高兴是因为发现自己在一座岛屿上。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thecaveatthebackofmytentwasagoodplacetokeepmyfood,andsoIcalleditmy‘kitchen’.”可知把洞穴称为他的“厨房”。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weretherewildanimals,andperhapswildpeopletoo,onmyisland?Ididnotknow,butIwasveryafraid.SoIdecidedtobuildaverystrongfence.”可知为了保护自己,鲁滨逊决定建一个坚固的栅栏。故选A。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【导语】本文是海伦和弗兰克之间的对话,两人在谈论一些博物馆,并相约周末去临沂博物馆。【1题详解】根据“Iwasreadingabook.”可知,海伦询问弗兰克昨晚八点正在做什么,应用what提问,时态过去进行时。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合语境。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2题详解】根据“TheLouvreMuseum(卢浮宫)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知,此处询问世界上最大的博物馆是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物馆是什么”符合语境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld。【3题详解】根据“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知,此
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