山东省青岛市2024年九年级上学期开学英语试卷附答案

九年级上学期开学英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题,共10.0分）1．Workhardandsticktoyourdreams.____hard—workingpersonismorelikelytosucceed.A．The B．A C．An D．/2．Whichicecreamdoyouwant,Mary?Youcan'thaveallofthem.Youhavetomakea____.A．wish B．survey C．choice D．call3．Thestaffhadbetterrelax____aftertheopeningceremony.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves4．—Thepapercuttingisprettylively.Whomadeit?—It____beMary.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.A．can B．must C．need D．might5．Thesestrawberrieslook____.I'dliketobuysomeformyfather.A．happily B．lovely C．softly D．heavily6．—Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don't____yourdictionaryallthetime.—ButIdon'tknowthemeaningifIdon'tlookitupinthedictionary.A．dealwith B．dependon C．takeup D．putoff7．Youwon'thaveabetterviewofthevillage____youreachthetopofthehill.A．because B．unless C．when D．if8．_________usefuladviceshegaveyou!Youshouldlistentoher.A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata9．—Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes.Iamstillwondering____.A．whatfestivalChinesepeopleeatricedumplingstocelebrateB．whethertheSummerPalaceisaniceplacefortheemperorsC．thattheForbiddenCitywasturnedintoamuseumin1925D．whatdoChinesepeopledotocelebratetheSpringFestival10．Whichsigntellsyounottoputyourhandsbetweenthetwodoorswhentheyclose?A． B． C． D．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题,共10.0分）完形填空It'seasytomakepromises,butit'shardworktokeepthem.Everyyearwepromisetobreakbadhabitsandformgoodones.Butmanyofus11．tofollowthroughbecauseit'sdifficulttochange.Theremightbeawayto12．theproblem,though.It'scalledthe21/90rule.Totryit,chooseahabityouwouldliketobreak,or13．agoodhabityouwouldliketodevelop.Next,decideonaproper14．tohelpyouachieveyourgoal11．目标）.Forexample,youmightwanttoimproveyourEnglish,yourplanistostudyEnglishfor20minutesaday.Thisiswherethe21/90rulecomesintoplay.Forthenextthree15．,spend20minutesinstudyingEnglisheveryday.Accordingtosomeresearch,youwillhavedevelopedanewhabitwhenthe21days16．.Afteryoufollowyourplanfor21days,continuethe17．habitforanother90days.Attheendofthattimeperiod,youshouldnolongerstruggle（挣扎）tofollowthenewhabit.Ofcourse,it'snotalways18．withthe21/90rule.ResearchersmadeanimportantDiscovery.Somepeoplerequireonly18days,19．othersneedupto254days.Manypeoplebelieveitusuallytakestwomonthstomakelastingchangesintheirlives.There'snotimelikethepresenttostartmakingsomechangesinyourlife.Withthe20．ofthe21/90rule,whynotmakechangesnowandhaveanewstart?12．A．want B．fail C．promise D．decide13．A．solve B．report C．write D．raise14．A．putup B．giveup C．turnup D．takeup15．A．price B．person C．plan D．place16．A．seconds B．minutes C．days D．weeks17．A．start B．appear C．end D．open18．A．easy B．new C．big D．famous19．A．harmful B．beautiful C．careful D．successful20．A．but B．so C．if D．or21．A．care B．help C．joy D．love三、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题,共5.0分）补全对话-填空AdvantagesofplayingbadmintonPlayingbadmintoncanbeafantasticsport.22．What'smore,playingbadmintonhasmanybenefitsforyourentirebody.BuildastrongbodyYougettorunupanddownthecourt.Youjumpuphighandbenddownlowwhenplaying.Yourmovementhastobeflexible,withgood-eyecoordination（协调）.Themovementsgiveyourlegsgoodexercise.Atthesametime,swingingtheracketexercisesyourarms,shoulders,stomachandback.Beforeyouknowit,yourentirebodywillbenefitfrombettercoordination.23．HaveagoodheartPlayingbadmintoncanactuallyloweryourbloodpressure,andreduceyourchancesofheartdisease.24．Yourbodywillbebetterdefendedagainstenlargedarteries（动脉）thatcancausedeadlyheartattacks.Whetheryouaresufferingfromhighbloodpressureorsimplytryingit,playingbadmintonisagreatsport.EnjoyacolorfulsociallifeGymsoftenhostleagues,tournaments,andparties.25．Sodon'tjustwatchatelevisionprogramaboutlosingfat.Getoutthereandsocializeinanorganizedbadmintonleague.Makeaslimfigure26．Hundredsofunwantedfatcanbeburnedoffwithallofthephysicalmovementsinvolvedwiththesport.Whetheryouareonthesandatthelocalbeach,orinsideagym,playingbadmintoncanbeanenjoyableweightlossexercise.A.Youcanevengrowstrongerandmoreattractive.B.Playingthegame,youcanmakeyourheartstronger.C.Youcanfindabadmintoncourtinpublicparksorsomegyms.D.Topeopleofdifferentagesitisalsoaneasylightexercise.E.Ofcourse,oneofthemostwelcomebenefitsofplayingbadmintonisalwaysquickweightloss.F.Theyprovidechancesforyoutomeetfriends,orotherpeoplewithsimilarinterests.四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题,共15.0分）阅读理解DianaGarcia@dgarciaIt'samini-projectformycourseatcollege.Thankstoallmyfriends（174intotal）whoansweredmyquestionsaboutselfies（自拍）.Here'stheresult.SelfiesinNumbersWho'sTakingSelfiesTopSituationsfor,Selfies30%ataparty/onanightout34%onvacation20%atschool16%infrontofthemirror30%withafriend/agroupoffriends52%aloneChangingSelfiesTopReasonsforSelfiesIhaveusedanapp（应用程序）to...①torememberahappymoment...changemyhair37%②becauseyoufeelgood…addglassesorasillymustache32%③becauseyoulookgood...addafilter（滤镜）25%④toshareinformationaboutyourlife

...changemyeyecolor6%FUNFACT!!PeopletakeTWOselfiesadayonaverage.27．WhatisDiana____?A．Acollegestudent. B．Anactress.C．Anewsreporter. D．Adirector.28．HowmanypeopleansweredDiana'squestions____?A．36. B．52. C．64. D．174.29．Who'stakingthemostselfies____?A．18-year-olds. B．19-year-olds. C．20-year-olds. D．21-year-olds.30．Whichappistheleastpopularforchangingselfies____?A．Anappforaddingafilter.B．Anappforaddingglasses.C．Anappforchangingeyecolor.D．Anappforchanginghair.31．Whatareincludedintheresult____?①problemsofselfies②whypeopletakeselfies③famouspeople'sselfies④wherepeopletakeselfies⑤howoftenpeopletakeselfiesA．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．②④⑤阅读理解Agardenismuchmorethanjustcreatingabeautifulenvironment.Itcanbeawaytosaveorevenmakemoneyand,morethanthat,itcanbeaplacewhereyoucanexpressyourself.Forme,it'sabitofallthesethings.Iknowitmaysoundstrangefora13-year.oldgirltobeinterestedingardening,butIhavealwaysbeenandIwouldlovetomakeacareer（职业）outofit.Ihavelearnedmanythingsthesepastfewyears.Ihavebeenreadingaboutanddoingsomegardening.So,hereismytopadviceaboutgardening.First,youdonotneedtospendalotofmoneytohaveabeautifulgarden.SomeofthegardensthatIthinkaretheprettiestarejustlinesofplants.Therearen'tmanygardendecorations（装饰）andpathways.It'sjustbeautifulplantswithfruitsandvegetables.Wecanalsofindmanyusefulthingsforfree,frompiecesofoldwoodtooldpotsandpans.Or,wecanbuildthingsforfreefrommaterialsthatotherpeoplehavethrownaway.Ifyoujustrememberthatplantingwhatismorethanyouneedwilltakethestressawayoflosingsomeplants,youwillsaveyourselfalotofworry,too.Besides,youneedtoaskyourselfwhichplantsproduceenoughfoodtomakethemworthgrowing.Iactuallysatdownanddidthemathsonthatonethisspring.Itamazedmewhatsomeplantswereworth.Atomato,forexample,canproduce£50-£150worthoffruit.Ittakesupalotofspacebutthat'salotofmoneycomingoutofa50-penceseed（种子孙）!SoifIhadknownearlierwhateachplantcouldsaveus,Iwouldhavetoldmyparentstofillourgardenwithdifferentplants.Andfinally,gardeningdoesn'thavetobeallornothing.ButthenIguessthat'smoreofapersonalityweaknessthananything.Istrugglewithdoingthingsalittleatatime.OnceIdecidetodosomething,Iusuallydevoteeverywakinghourtoitforalittlewhileandthengettired.Soit'sokaytojusthaveonetomatoplant,andit'sokaytohaveanoffyear.Itwillsaveyoualotofstress.32．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaboutgardeninginparagraph1?____A．Thegardenerscanmakemuchmoney.B．It'sjustaboutcreatingabeautifulplace.C．Themostimportantistoexpressyourself.D．Itmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.33．Howwouldthewriterdescribeherfavoritegarden?____A．Simple. B．Expensive. C．Magic. D．Creative.34．Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveusaboutgardening?____A．Usewhatwecanfindaroundus.B．Trytomakeacareeroutofit.C．Askothergardenerstogivehelp.D．Spendasmuchtimeaswecan.35．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'sgardeningexperience?____A．Shewantstogroweverything.B．Shedideverythingright.C．Shehasalotoffunindoingit.D．Sheneedstoworkharder.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"devote"meaninthelastparagraph?____A．Waste. B．Spend. C．Change. D．Count.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共2小题,共20.0分）阅读下面文本,完成问题。OneofaKindAVeryLargeTortolseGianttortoisesarethebiggesttortoisesintheworld.Alongtimeago,manygianttortoiseslivedonPintaIsland.Mosttortoisesneedtheirshellstoprotectthem.ThegianttortoisesonPintaIslanddidn'tneedtheirshellsforthis.Theydidn'thavepredators（天敌）.OneRareAnimalLonesomeGeorgewasagianttortoise.Hewasaveryrareanimal.Hewasthelasttortoiseofhiskindintheworld.Gianttortoiseswerenotalwaysrare.Whendinosaurslived,thereweremillionsofgianttortoises.ManyofthemlivedonPintaIsland.GiantTortoisesDisappearManyyearsago,pirates（海盗）cametoPintaIsland.Gianttortoisesweregoodtoeat.Theytookmanyawayontheirships.Tortoisescanlivealongtimewithlittlefoodorwater.Sotheyweregoodfoodforpiratesonlongtrips.Soon,（A）therewasonlyoneleft.ThiswasLonesomeGeorge.AnAmazingDiscoveryItwasveryexcitingtofindLonesomeGeorge.Hewastheonlyoneofhiskindintheworld.Scientiststhoughthecouldhavebeenseventyoreightyyearsold.Thisisnotreallyoldforagianttortoise.Somecanlivetobetwohundredyearsold.ANewHomeforLonesomeGeorgeLonesomeGeorgecouldn'tbeleftonPintaIsland.Hewastakentoaplacewherescientistscouldtakecareofhim.Therewasalotofspaceforhiminhisnewhome.ManypeoplecametoseeLonesomeGeorge.Hereallylookedlikeananimalthatlivedwiththedinosaurs.GoneForeverTherearemanyothergianttortoises.However,noneofthemarethesamekindasLonesomeGeorgewas：WhenLonesomeGeorgedied,hiskindbecameextinct,thatmeanstheyaregoneforever,likethedinosaurs.37．CompletetheIDCard.38．Translatetheunderlinedsentence（A）intoChinese.39．HowdidpeoplefeelwhentheyfoundLonesomeGeorge?40．Whichpictureisadinosaur?____A． B． C．41．WasthenewhomegoodorbadforLonesomeGeorge?Giveyourreason.阅读下面短文,回答问题。Haveyouevernoticedhowmanycalories（卡路里）youeatinaday?ThereisaspecialstoreopenedintheChengduYouthPalace.Ifyou"shop"there,youcanfindouthowmanycaloriesthereareindifferentfoods.ThestorewasopenedonMay17th,2022.It'spartofthe"KnowYourFood"programoftheUNICEF.Thepurposeoftheprogramistomakechildrenandyoungpeopleknowmoreaboutfoods,andhelpthemmakehealthychoicesaboutwhattoeat.Insteadofrealfoods,manyimitation（仿制）snacksareputontheshelvesinthestore.includingcandies,sugarydrinksandmanypacketsoflatiao.Peoplecantakethemtotheself-servicecounter（柜台）toseehowmanycalories（A）theyhave.Inaddition,thestoreoffersmanymodelsandcartoonstohelppeopleunderstandwhichfoodsareverygoodforthemandwhichfoodstheyshouldeatlessoften."Ididn'texpectthatIwouldhavetoclimb70floorstoburnoffthecalories,"saysLiang,alocalfifth-grader,aftercheckingoutherchosenfood.（B）Atpresent,beingtooheavyhasbecomeaseriousproblemamongchildren.Itisshownthatnearly20%ofchildrenbetween6and17yearsofage,andover10%ofchildrenundertheageof6inChinaareoverweight.Expertsalsopointoutthatthecheap,highlyprocessedfoodsanddrinkscanleadtotherapidgrowthofchildrenwhoareoverweight.Beingoverweightisknowntohavemanybadinfluences,suchashavingahigherriskofgettingillnessandahigherriskofdevelopingproblemswithfeelingsandbehavior.Suchastorehelpstoremindchildrentocareaboutwhattheyeat.Atthesametime,similarstoresareopenedinothercities,suchasWeihaiinShangdongProvinceandEnshiinHubeiProvince.42．Whatcanyoufindoutifyou"shop"inthespecialstoreinChengduYouth.Palace?43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword（A）"they"inParagraph2referto?44．请将（B）处划线句子Atpresent,beingtooheavyhasbecomeaseriousproblemamongchildren.翻译成汉语。45．Listtwobadinfluencesofbeingoverweight：①②46．Pleasegivetwopiecesofadvicetohelpchildrenkeepawayfrombeingheavy.六、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题,共10.0分）选词填空-短文notgooff,receive,die,cheathappen47．Wethousandsoflettersande—mailsbynow.48．Intheoldstories,theemperorbytwobrotherswhocametothecitytomakespecialclothesforhim.49．Thisalarm,pleasegivemeanotherone.50．Someoldcustoms.Weshoulddosomethingtostopit.51．Whatiftheydon'tagreewitheachother?七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共3小题,共3.0分）52．（没有）water,fishcannolonglive.53．Therearenowoveronehundred（女）nursesinthishospital.54．Mycousinisusually（忙的）onSaturdaythanonSunday.八、单句语法填空（本大题共2小题,共2.0分）55．Tom,canyoudress（you）?56．Hefeelseven（bad）today.九、书面表达（本大题共1小题,共15.0分）57．简要描绘漫画内容,并结合现实生活,就漫画的主题谈谈自己的感想,题目自拟。字数80-100。

答案1．【答案】B