2024年浙江省杭州市富阳区富春中学七年级英语第二学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含答案

2024年浙江省杭州市富阳区富春中学七年级英语第二学期期末质量跟踪监视试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Lastwinterholiday,Iwentforabudgettrip(穷游)withmyparents.Wevisitedmany____1____inChina,suchasJinan,TianjinandBeijing.Whataspecialandsurprisingtripitwas!Ourfamilyonly____2____about1,500yuanonthetravel.Canyoubelievethat?Infact,wetriedsomedifferentwaystosavemoney.Duringourtravel,wedidn’ttakeplanesbecausethe____3____isexpensive.Wealldecidedtotake____4____instead.Ofcourse,hardseatswereourfirstchoice.Butwhenweweretootired,wechosethehardsleepers(卧铺)tohaveagoodrest.Livingusuallycostsmostduringatravel,especiallyinbigcities.Sowechosetoliveinsmallandcheap____5____.Wedidn’twanttopaytoomuchmoneyforlivinginlargeandexpensiveones.Whenwearrivedatanewplace,we____6____wenttothelocalmarkettobuysomevegetablesandotherfood,andthenwemademealsbyourselves.Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme.Wehada____7____trip.1.A.countries B.villages C.cities D.towns2.A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent3.A.ticket B.money C.water D.food4.A.subways B.trains C.taxis D.bikes5.A.restaurants B.hotels C.libraries D.shops6.A.usually B.seldom C.hardly D.never7.A.useful B.difficult C.terrible D.wonderful二、短文填空（10分）2、请阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示或句意，在横线上填写适当形式的英语短语，使句子通顺并将完整短语写在答题卡指定的位置上。____________________(为什么不)askthepolicemanoverthere?3、Lilyisaschoolgirl.Shecomes____1____America.Butnowsheis____2____(live)inBeijingwithherparents.Shedoesn’tknowmuchChinese.She____3____(have)Chineselessonsafterschooleveryday.Sometimes,othersdon’tunderstandher____4____shecan’tspeakChineseverywell.LastSaturdaymorning,Lily____5____(go)out.Shewasonherwaytothepark.Shewantedtoseeaflowershow,butshedidn’tknow____6____togetthere.Sheasked____7____Chineseboy.Theboycouldn’tunderstandwhatshesaid,andthenshedrew____8____(flower)onthepaper.Theboysmiledandthen____9____(tell)Lilythewaytotheshow.Shethankedhimfor_____10_____(he)help.4、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要写了玛蒂娜搬到一个离她以前的农场很远的城市后的感受。【1题详解】句意：她搬到了一个离她以前生活的农场很远的城市。leave离开；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇见。根据“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引导的定语从句修饰先行词thefarm,玛蒂娜以前居住或生活过的农场。故选B。【2题详解】句意：玛蒂娜想念她的朋友们。missed想念；thanked感谢；made制作；forgot忘记。根据“herfriends.”可知，这里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友们。故选A。【3题详解】句意：当她同一个句子从英语跳到西班牙语时，他们看起来很惊讶。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，关于；for为了，因为；to去，到。根据谓语介词from和语境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，这里是从英语跳转到西班牙语上。故选D。【4题详解】句意：她很高兴自己会比其他人多知道一些语言。teachers老师；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根据“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，玛蒂娜比其他的孩子们多会一种语言，西班牙语。故选B。【5题详解】句意：但有时她找不到英语中的某些恰当的词。kind好心的，善良的，和蔼的；new新的；right正确的，恰当的；wrong错误的。根据“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，玛蒂娜有时用英语找不到恰当的单词。故选C。【6题详解】句意：她会坐在一排排人们的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to紧挨着；across

from在……对面。根据“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，玛蒂娜坐在教堂的后排，一排排人们的后面。故选B。【7题详解】句意：在教堂里，几乎所有的孩子都有与她一样直的、深棕色的头发。she她；he他；we我们；they他们。根据“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，玛蒂娜是个女孩儿，因此用人称代词主格she。故选A。【8题详解】句意：她甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发！read阅读；watched观看节目或比赛等；saw看见，表示看的结果；looked看，表示看的动作或过程。根据“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在这个城市里，人们的发型是不同的，甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发，表示看的结果。故选C。【9题详解】句意：直到有一个星期天，一个头转过来。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展现；went去；turned转变。根据“ahead…around.”,可知，有一个星期天，一个头转过来，然后她看到是一个七岁左右的男孩儿。故选D。【10题详解】句意：它是一个有卷曲红色头发的头，与玛蒂娜的很不同。about关于；from自从，来自；with和……一起，带有；by被，通过。根据“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定语修饰ahead，因此是带有卷曲红色头发，与玛蒂娜的头发不同的头。故选C。【11题详解】句意：它属于一个七岁左右的男孩儿，就像玛蒂娜一样大。girl女孩儿；Boy男孩儿；woman女人；man男人。根据“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一个男孩儿。故选B。【12题详解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一个英语中合适的单词。another另一个，泛指另外的任何一个；the

other另一个或另一些，特指另外的一个或一些；others不定代词，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代词，特指剩余的全部。根据“Englishword.”可知，玛蒂娜想不出另外任何一个合适的英语单词，泛指另外的任何一个。故选A。【13题详解】句意：她感到很尴尬。bored无聊的，厌烦的；scared吓人的；excited兴奋的；tired疲劳的。根据“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英语单词，而感到非常难堪。故选A。【14题详解】句意：然而，她深吸一口气说，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因为；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的两个连贯的动作，因此用and连接。故选C。【15题详解】句意：玛蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳动。heart心脏；hands手；face脸；legs腿。根据“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尴尬，玛蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳动。故选A。5、Keepyoureyesclosed.Don’topenthemu________Itellyoutodoso．三、阅读理解（40分）6、ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(烧烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(经历)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(厨师)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(酱料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit’sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(风味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000. C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inParagraph4?A.味道 B.气氛 C.角色 D.服务3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C.Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Atextbook B.Astorybook C.Asciencebook D.Anewsreport四、补全对话（10分）7、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容Helloeveryone!Letmetellyoumyfavoriteday.IlikeFridaybest.OnereasonIlikeFridayisthatIhavemyfavorite___1___(subject)onthatday:P.E.andchemistry.Chemistryisgreat.We___2___(do)someexperimentsinthescienceclasslastweekandourteacher,Mr.King,issofunny.InP.E.class,we___3___(usual)playbasketball.Thisismyfavoritesport.AndI’mverygood___4___it.Ourteamoftengetsgoodresults.Ifitis___5___(rain),wecanalsogotothegym.WealsohaveFrenchonFriday.AfterthatwehaveICT(信息通信技术).It’sinteresting___6___(do)somethingaboutbasketballonthecomputer.AfterschoolIplayoutsidewithfriendsandthenIplayfootballatthesportscenterwith___7___(they).Atnightwesometimesgotomybest___8___(friend)houseforaparty.Hehasagreathouse.WecanwatchaDVDandplay___9___guitartogether.WecanrelaxonFridayevening____10____there’snoclassatschoolonSaturdays.六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意义的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

旅游能够让我们更好地感受身边的美景美食，同时缓解我们的工作和生活压力，精神得到放松。假期时你去过哪里呢？请结合下面的图示信息，以“Atripto_________”为题，根据要求用英语向大家分享一下你的旅游经历吧。whereyouwentAtripto_____________whoyouwentwithwhattheweatherwasliketherewhatyoudidtherehowyouwenttherehowyoulikeyourtrip要求：1.文中需包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；2,文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数80左右。tripto___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.A7.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了上次寒假，作者和父母进行了穷游。【1题详解】句意：我们参观了中国的许多城市，如济南、天津和北京。countries国家；villages乡村；cities城市；towns城镇。根据“suchasJinan,TianjinandBeijing”可知是一些城市。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我们全家只花了大约1500元旅游费。cost花费，主语是物；took花费，主语是it；paid支付，主语是人；spent花费，主语是人。根据“Ourfamilyonly...about1,500yuanonthetravel”可知是花费了1500元，spendmoneyonsth“在某物上花费钱”。故选D。【3题详解】句意：在我们旅行期间，我们没有坐飞机，因为机票很贵。ticket票；money钱；water水；food食物。根据“Duringourtravel,wedidn’ttakeplanesbecausethe...isexpensive”可知飞机票很贵。故选A。【4题详解】句意：我们都决定改乘火车subways地铁；trains火车；taxis出租车；bikes自行车。根据“hardseatswereourfirstchoice.”可知他们是乘火车去的。故选B。【5题详解】句意：所以我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。restaurants餐馆；hotels旅馆；libraries图书馆；shops商店。根据“liveinsmallandcheap”可知是住在旅馆里。故选B。【6题详解】句意：当我们到达一个新的地方时，我们通常会去当地的市场买一些蔬菜和其他食物，然后我们自己做饭。usually通常；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“wenttothelocalmarkettobuysomevegetablesandotherfood”可知是通常会买菜自己做饭。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我们进行了一次美妙的旅行。useful有用的；difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；wonderful极好的。根据“Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme”可知旅行很好，让人很难忘。故选D。二、短文填空（10分）2、①.Why②.not【解析】【详解】句意：为什么不问问那边的警察呢？whynotdosth.表示“为什么不做某事”，句首首字母需大写。故填Why；not。3、1.from2.living3.has4.because5.went6.how7.a8.flowers9.told10.his【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了中文不好的莉莉去看花展时是如何问路的。【1题详解】句意：她来自美国。根据“comes…America”可知，此处使用from，comefrom“来自”。故填from。【2题详解】句意：但是现在她和她的父母住在北京。live是动词，根据“is”可知，此处使用动词现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填living。【3题详解】句意：她每天放学后上汉语课。have是动词，句中时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填has。【4题详解】句意：有时候，别人不理解她（的意思），因为她的中文说得不是很好。根据“shecan’tspeakChineseverywell”可知，因为她的汉语不好，所以其他人不能理解她的意思，此处使用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。【5题详解】句意：上周六早上，莉莉出去了。go是动词，根据“LastSaturdaymorning”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，所以动词使用过去式。故填went。【6题详解】句意：她想去看花展，但她不知道怎么去那里。根据“didn’tknow…togetthere”可知，她不知道如何去那里，howtodosth.“如何去做某事”。故填how。【7题详解】句意：她问了一个中国男孩。boy是可数名词单数，且此处表示泛指，Chinese以辅音音素开头，所以使用不定冠词a。故填a。【8题详解】句意：男孩听不懂她说的话，于是她在纸上画了花。flower是可数名词，空前没有冠词修饰，所以此处使用名词复数形式，表示类别。故填flowers。【9题详解】句意：男孩笑了笑，然后告诉了莉莉去展览的路。tell是动词，根据“smiled”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，所以动词使用过去式。故填told。【10题详解】句意：她感谢了他的帮助。help是名词，所以使用he的形容词性物主代词his，作定语修饰名词。故填his。4、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要写了玛蒂娜搬到一个离她以前的农场很远的城市后的感受。【1题详解】句意：她搬到了一个离她以前生活的农场很远的城市。leave离开；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇见。根据“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引导的定语从句修饰先行词thefarm,玛蒂娜以前居住或生活过的农场。故选B。【2题详解】句意：玛蒂娜想念她的朋友们。missed想念；thanked感谢；made制作；forgot忘记。根据“herfriends.”可知，这里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友们。故选A。【3题详解】句意：当她同一个句子从英语跳到西班牙语时，他们看起来很惊讶。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，关于；for为了，因为；to去，到。根据谓语介词from和语境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，这里是从英语跳转到西班牙语上。故选D。【4题详解】句意：她很高兴自己会比其他人多知道一些语言。teachers老师；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根据“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，玛蒂娜比其他的孩子们多会一种语言，西班牙语。故选B。【5题详解】句意：但有时她找不到英语中的某些恰当的词。kind好心的，善良的，和蔼的；new新的；right正确的，恰当的；wrong错误的。根据“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，玛蒂娜有时用英语找不到恰当的单词。故选C。【6题详解】句意：她会坐在一排排人们的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to紧挨着；across

from在……对面。根据“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，玛蒂娜坐在教堂的后排，一排排人们的后面。故选B。【7题详解】句意：在教堂里，几乎所有的孩子都有与她一样直的、深棕色的头发。she她；he他；we我们；they他们。根据“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，玛蒂娜是个女孩儿，因此用人称代词主格she。故选A。【8题详解】句意：她甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发！read阅读；watched观看节目或比赛等；saw看见，表示看的结果；looked看，表示看的动作或过程。根据“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在这个城市里，人们的发型是不同的，甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发，表示看的结果。故选C。【9题详解】句意：直到有一个星期天，一个头转过来。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展现；went去；turned转变。根据“ahead…around.”,可知，有一个星期天，一个头转过来，然后她看到是一个七岁左右的男孩儿。故选D。【10题详解】句意：它是一个有卷曲红色头发的头，与玛蒂娜的很不同。about关于；from自从，来自；with和……一起，带有；by被，通过。根据“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定语修饰ahead，因此是带有卷曲红色头发，与玛蒂娜的头发不同的头。故选C。【11题详解】句意：它属于一个七岁左右的男孩儿，就像玛蒂娜一样大。girl女孩儿；Boy男孩儿；woman女人；man男人。根据“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一个男孩儿。故选B。【12题详解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一个英语中合适的单词。another另一个，泛指另外的任何一个；the

other另一个或另一些，特指另外的一个或一些；others不定代词，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代词，特指剩余的全部。根据“Englishword.”可知，玛蒂娜想不出另外任何一个合适的英语单词，泛指另外的任何一个。故选A。【13题详解】句意：她感到很尴尬。bored无聊的，厌烦的；scared吓人的；excited兴奋的；tired疲劳的。根据“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英语单词，而感到非常难堪。故选A。【14题详解】句意：然而，她深吸一口气说，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因为；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的两个连贯的动作，因此用and连接。故选C。【15题详解】句意：玛蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳动。heart心脏；hands手；face脸；legs腿。根据“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尴尬，玛蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳动。故选A。5、(u)ntil【解析】【详解】句意：闭上眼睛。等我叫你睁开，你再睁开。根据“Don’topenthemu...Itellyoutodoso”可知此处是not...until“直到……才”结构。故填(u)ntil。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了山东淄博市因其独特的烧烤而意外地成为了一个著名的旅游城市。【1题详解】细节理解题根据“Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(经历)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.”可知，这座小城市吸引了约480万游客前来参观。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.”吃淄博烤肉不仅仅是食物本身。这也是关于有趣的氛围。可知，这里的atmosphere是“气氛”的意思。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!”可知，人们把烤肉蘸在酱汁里，使食物更美味。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.”可知，本文告诉人们淄博的烧烤食品。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.”可推知，本文来自于新闻报道。故选D。四、补全对话（10分）7、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【导语】本文是贝蒂和爱丽丝两人在打电话，两人在谈论李想的生日派对。【1题详解】根据“Howarethingsgoing?”可知，此处应介绍自己最近怎么样。故I’mfine“我很好”符合语境。故填I’mfine。【2题详解】根据“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知，此处询问贝蒂是否想去李想的生日派对。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去吗”符合语境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。【3题详解】根据“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知，此处询问爱丽丝想要在生日派对上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派对上做什么”符合语境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty。【4题详解】根据“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知，此处可以询问爱丽丝打算唱英文歌还是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌还是中文歌”符合语境。故填AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs。【5题详解】根据“Whataboutyou?”可知，此处询问贝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算弹钢琴”。故填Iamgoingtoplaythepiano。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.subjects2.did3.usually4.at5.rainy6.todo7.them8.friend’s9.the10.because【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢周五的原因。【1题详解】句意：我喜欢星期五的一个原因是那天有我最喜欢的科目：体育和化学。根据“P.E.andchemistry”可知此处用名词复数subjects“科目”。故填subjects。【2题详解】句意：上周我们在科学课上做了一些实验，我们的老师金先生非常有趣。根据“lastweek”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式did“做”。故填did。【3题详解】句意：在体育课上，我们通常打篮球。此处修饰动词play用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。【4题详解】句意：我很擅长它。begoodat“擅长”。故填at。【5题详解】句意：如果下雨，我们也可以去健身房。作be动词的表语用形容词rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。【6题详解】句意：在电脑上做一些关于篮球的事情很有趣。itisadj.todosth.“做某事是……的”。故填todo。【7题详解】句意：放学后，我和朋友们在外面玩，然后和他们一起在体育中心踢足球。作介词with的宾语用代词宾格them“他们”。故填them。【8题详解】句意：晚上我们有时会去我最好的朋友家参加聚会。修饰名词用名词所有格friend’s“朋友的”。故填friend’