学术英语-课后词组

学术英语（医学）课后词组Unit1neuronoverload神经过载atypicalofficevisit典型的诊所就诊DEXAscanDEXA扫描medicalpracticing行医bloodpressurecontrol血压控制healthmaintenance健康保持Mammogramreport乳房X线检查报告physicalexamination体检sideeffectofamedication药物的副作用perpetualpanic永久的恐慌practicingphysicians职业医生transplantfield移植领域medicalbudget医疗预算paracetamoltablet扑热息痛药片childproofcap防孩子打开的盖子randomizedclinicaltrial随机临床试验Randomallocation随机分配patientprognosis病人的预后controlgroup对照组a10-yearfollow-upstudy10年的跟踪研究amedicalward内科病房infectioushepatitis传染性肝炎Severemalaise身体严重不适bilirubinmetabolism胆红素代谢permanentliverdamage永久的肝损伤exacerbatepathophysiology加重病理生理状况Medicalliterature医学文献clinicalinvestigation临床调查incedenceofrelapse复发率clinicalepidemiology临床流行病学strictbedrest严格的卧床休息hospitalstay住院recurrentjaundice反复发作的黄疸clinicalcourse临床病程intravenousmorphine静脉注射吗啡diastolicbloodpressure舒张压brainperfusion大脑血灌输primarycare初级保健aorto-coronaryarterialbypass主动脉冠状动脉旁路informedtreatmentdecision知情治疗决aninternationalhumanitariangroup一个国际人道组织theRedCross红十字会Thefirstmajorreliefeffort第一次重大援助工作casualtyofwar战争中的人员伤亡emergencyreliefefforts紧急援助Unit21.re-emergingdisease(再现疾病)2.newflustrain新流感变种3.antibioticsandvaccines抗生素和疫苗4.infectiousdisease传染病5.emergentdisease新现疾病6.preventionstrategy预防策略7.bubonicplague腺鼠疫8.pathogenicmicrobes病原微生物9.publicheathauthorities公共卫生机构10.drugresistance抗药性11.ancourseofantibiotictherapy抗生素治疗疗程12.scarletfever猩红热13.thelevelofvirulence毒性水平14.flupandemic流感大流行15.surfaceantigen表面抗原16.geneticshift基因改变17.neurologicalcomplications神经性并发症18.waningofimmunity免疫力减弱19.publichealthinfrastructure公共卫生基础设施20.amalariacase一个疟疾病例21.swineflu猪流感22.tuberculosisbacillus结核杆菌23.thelevelofmorbidity发病率水平24.healthprofessional保健专业人士25.latenttuberculosis潜伏结核病26.tuberculinskintest结核素皮试27.screeningprogrammes筛查计划28.interferongammatestsγ干扰素测试29.drugtoxicity药物毒性30.ancurabledisease一种可治愈的病31,intractableinfectiousdisease难治的传染病32.anunknownpathogen一种未知的病原体33.chronicgastriculcer慢性胃溃疡34.34.exposuretocarriesofdisease接触带病者35,geneticrecombination基因重组36.agentofbioterrorism生物恐怖活动病原37.foodborneinfections通过食物传播的传染病Unit31.thesurgeofadrenaline肾上腺素激增2.aninternalmedicineresidency内科实习期3.anautoimmunedisease自体免疫4.lossofstamina丧失持久力5.transientweakness短暂的虚弱6.becomingbedridden卧床不起7.abuildingblock基本构件8.ananimalmodel动物模型9.toslowneurodegeneration减缓神经退化10.toexcretetoxins排除毒素11.tooptimizenutrition优化营养12.toxicload毒素载量13.theriskofrelapse复发危险14.physicianself—experimentation医生自我实验15.aclinicaltrial临床试验16.neuromuscularelectricalstimulation神经肌肉电刺激17.physicaltherapist理疗师18.theimpactofmicronutrients微量营养素的影响19.brainfunction脑功能20.20.tracktheemotionalflow跟踪情绪波动21.coordinationofemotions情绪协调22.cardiovascularreactions心血管反应23.feelingofrapport亲密感觉24.rapidentrain迅速同步25.emotionalcontagion情绪传染26.tomutuallyregulation互相调节27.apsychobiologicalunit生物心理单元28.emotionalsolace情感慰藉29.functionalmagneticresonanceimaging功能性磁共振30.toactivebrainzones激活该脑部区域31.tomakeitmandatory使之成为强制性32.adubiousproject无把握的项目33.medicalbackground医学背景34.proofofconcept概念验证35.doseregimen剂量方案36.complicationsorconcomitantconditions并发症与合并症37.anti-tumoragents抗肿瘤的药剂38.standardtherapy标准疗法39.pharmacologyproperties药理学特性40.poorsolubility溶解性差41.invivopharmacology体内药理学Unit4complementarymedicine补充医学alternativemedicine替代医学amedicalparadigm医疗模式acupunctureandherbs针灸和草药adjuncttreatment辅助治疗nauseaandvomiting恶心，呕吐post-operativedentalpain术后牙痛clinicaltrials临床试验physicaltherapy物理疗法，理疗therapeuticmodalities治疗方法atherapeuticintervention治疗干预Researchdesign研究设计magneticresonance磁共振positronemissiontomography正电子发射型计算机断层成像analgesiaeffec