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单元综合测评(二)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ARobertBallardwasbornin1942.Fromanearlyage,helovedthesea.BallardgrewupinSouthernCalifornia.Hespenthisfreetimeatthebeachnearhishome.Heenjoyedfishingandswimming.Heevenlearnedtodive.WhenBallardwasn'tattheocean,helovedreadingaboutit.Atage10,hereadTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea,abookwhichdescribestheunderseaadventuresofCaptainNemo.BallarddecidedhewantedtobelikeCaptainNemowhenhegrewup.Hisparentshelpedhimfollowhisdream.Ballardwasahardworkingstudent.Hespentmanyyearslearningallhecouldabouttheocean.Bytheageof28,hewasanexpert.In1970,hetookajobasascientistatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstituteinMassachusetts.TherehestudiedunderwatermountainsoftheAtlanticOcean.Hecameupwithwaystopredictvolcanoesundertheoceans.Workingwithotherscientists,Ballardalsofoundpreviouslyunknownseaanimals.Theseanimalslivedfarbelowtheocean'ssurface,wherescientistshadbelievednoanimalscouldlive.Bythe1980s,Ballard'sinterestschanged.Hedevelopedunmannedvehiclestoexploretheoceanbottom.Hisfirstfind,thewellknownshipTitanic,madeBallardfamous.Hewasnothappywithjustonebigfind,however.Helookedforandfoundotherwellknownships.OnewastheGermanbattleshipBismarck.AnotherwastheUSS.Yorktown,anaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)thatsankduringWorldWarⅡ.TodayRobertBallardisstillanunderwaterexplorer.Healsoheadsanorganizationthatencouragesstudentstolearnaboutscience.Ballardhopesthatsomeofthestudentswillfollowinhisfootsteps.Afterall,theworld'shugeoceansaremostlyunknown.Whoknowswhatremainstobediscoveredunderthesea?【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述了RobertBallard成为水下探险家的经过。1.WhatwasBallard'sdreamwhenhewasyoung?A.Tobeascienceteacher.B.Tobeafamouswriter.C.Tobeananimalexpert.D.Tobeanunderwaterexplorer.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“BallarddecidedhewantedtobelikeCaptainNemowhenhegrewup.”并结合第二段第二句可知,他的梦想是成为水下探险家。【答案】D2.WhenBallardworkedatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitute,he________.A.exploredtheunderseaworldbyshipB.thoughtofideastopredictunderwatervolcanoesC.foundsomeunknownseaanimalsaloneD.setupanorganizationtoteachstudentsscience【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第六句“Hecameupwithwaystopredictvolcanoesundertheoceans.”可知,他想出了预测水下火山爆发的方法。【答案】B3.WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsmentionedinthetextaboutBallard?a.HefoundtheGermanbattleshipBismarck.b.HereadabookaboutCaptainNemo.c.HefoundthefamousshipTitanic.d.Hebecameanexpertinscience.A.b-c-d-a B.d-b-c-aC.b-d-c-a D.d-c-a-b【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,他10岁时读了有关Nemo船长的书,根据第三段内容可知,他1970年时成为一名科学家;根据第四段内容可知,到20世纪80年代,他发现了泰坦尼克号,之后发现了德国俾斯麦号战舰。【答案】C4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.BallardwasgreatlyinfluencedbyTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea.B.Ballarddidn'tlikefishingandswimminginhischildhood.C.Ballard'sparentsfeltdisappointedathisunderseaadventures.D.Humanbeingshaveexploredmorethanhalfofthesea.【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,RobertBallard读了《海底两万里》这本书使他明确了他的理想,并为之努力,最终获得了成功。因此这本书影响了他的一生。【答案】AB【导学号:15680051】Coralreefs(珊瑚礁)arenotjustbeautifultolookat,butalsoveryuseful.Theyshelternearly25%ofoceanlifeandprovidefoodforbillionsofpeople.However,likemanyotherspecies,thisamazingecosystem(生态系统)isindangerofdyingout!Therearetwomainreasonsforthedestruction—therisingcarbondioxidelevelscausedbyglobalwarmingaswellashumaninfluenceslikebottomoperation.Whilenotmuchcanbedoneabouttheformer,thelosscausedbythelattercanbereduced.Bottomoperationinvolvesdroppingnetstotheoceanbedandthendraggingthemupwhenfilledwithfish.Thisactiondamagedtheoceanfloor,causingthecoralbranchestoseparatefromthereefs.Whilethatisverydiscouraging,thegoodnewsisthatifthesebranchesarefoundquickly,theycanbesaved.Atpresent,thatworkisbeingperformedbyvolunteerdivers.Butthemethodhasonlylimitedsuccessbecausetheycannotstaylongunderwater,norreachdepthsofover200meterswheresomeofthedeepseacoralgrows.However,thisisnotthecaseforCoralbots-therobotsthatcanconstantlyseekoutbrokenbranches.Ateamof‘coralbots’,eachindividuallyworkingtosimpleruleswillpiecetogetherdamagedbitsofcoral,allowingthemtoregrow.Theyareprogrammedtobeabletodistinguishbetweenotherthingsandthecoral.Therobotsworktogetheringroups,similartobees.Ifonecoralbotisdamagedthentheotherswillstillbeabletocompletethetask.DrLeaAnneHenrysaid,“Theprojectofusingcoralbotsoffersusthepossibilitytorestore(修复)thefunctionofreefs.Itisinthefinalstageoftesting.Onceready,theresearchershopetobuildhundredsofthemandusethemeffectivelyinthewatersoffScotlandandthenhopefullyintheoceansacrosstheworld.”【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。美丽的珊瑚礁不仅在维系海洋生态平衡方面起着十分重要的作用,它与我们的日常生活也息息相关。对于面临灭绝的珊瑚礁我们能做点什么呢?5.Whichofthefollowingisacauseofthedangerthatcoralreefsarefacing?A.Theappearanceofnewcreatures.B.Theseriouslypollutedseawater.C.Theactivitiesofvolunteerdivers.D.Humanactivitieslikebottomoperation.【解析】事实细节题。根据第二段首句中的“...aswellashumaninfluenceslikebottomoperation.”可知答案为D。【答案】D6.Comparedwithvolunteerdivers,coralbots________.A.canstaylongerunderwaterB.mustworkasbeesdoC.candistinguishwhatiscoralD.canneverbedamaged【解析】推理判断题。由第三段可知,目前修复受损珊瑚礁的工作由潜水志愿者完成。但他们因为不能长时间待在水下而使工作效果大打折扣。再结合第四段首句可知机器人在水下停留的时间会长些。故答案为A。【答案】A7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Coralbots. B.Brokenbranches.C.Workingbees. D.Bitsofcoral.【解析】词义猜测题。由上文可知,修复受损珊瑚礁的机器人目前还处于调试阶段。结合语境可以推断,一旦调试完毕,研究者们希望批量生产这种机器人。因此答案为A。【答案】A8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.bottomoperationhasaffectedmostunderwatercreaturesB.brokenbranchesofcoralcanregrowifsavedintimeC.hundredsofthecoralbotshaveworkedwellintheoceansD.withthecoralbotsalldamagedcoralreefscanberestored【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段首句可知A项没有依据;由最后一段可知这种机器人尚未正式投入使用,故排除C项;由于D项中的all一词过于绝对,此项也不可选。而根据倒数第二段中的“...constantlyseekoutbrokenbranches”和“...piecetogetherdamagedbitsofcoral,allowingthemtogrow.”可知答案为B。【答案】BCLifeintheClearTransparentanimalsletlightpassthroughtheirbodiesthesamewaylightpassesthroughawindow.Theseanimalstypicallylivebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepthofabout3,300feet—asfarasmostlightcanreach.Mostofthemareextremelydelicateandcanbedamagedbyasimpletouch.SonkeJohnsen,ascientistinbiology,says,“Theseanimalslivethroughtheirlifealone.Theynevertouchanythingunlessthey'reeatingit,orunlesssomethingiseatingthem.”Andtheyareasclearasglass.Howdoesananimalbecomeseethrough?It'strickierthanyoumightthink.Theobjectsaroundyouarevisiblebecausetheyinteractwithlight.Lighttypicallytravelsinastraightline.Butsomematerialsslowandscatter(散射)light,bouncingitawayfromitsoriginalpath.Othersabsorblight,stoppingitdeadinitstracks.Bothscatteringandabsorptionmakeanobjectlookdifferentfromotherobjectsaroundit,soyoucanseeiteasily.Butatransparentobjectdoesn'tabsorborscatterlight,atleastnotverymuch.Lightcanpassthroughitwithoutbendingorstopping.Thatmeansatransparentobjectdoesn'tlookverydifferentfromthesurroundingairorwater.Youdon'tseeit—youseethethingsbehindit.Tobecometransparent,ananimalneedstokeepitsbodyfromabsorbingorscatteringlight.Livingmaterialscanstoplightbecausetheycontainpigments(色素)thatabsorbspecificcolorsoflight.Butatransparentanimaldoesn'thavepigments,soitstissueswon'tabsorblight.AccordingtoJohnsen,avoidingabsorptionisactuallyeasy.Therealchallengeispreventinglightfromscattering.Animalsarebuiltofmanydifferentmaterials—skin,fat,andmore—andlightmovesthrougheachatadifferentspeed.Everytimelightmovesintoamaterialwithanewspeed,itbendsandscatters.Transparentanimalsusedifferenttrickstofightscattering.Someanimalsaresimplyverysmallorextremelyflat.Withoutmuchtissuetoscatterlight,itiseasiertobeseethrough.Othersbuildalarge,clearmassofnonlivingjellylike(果冻状的)materialandspreadthemselvesoverit.Largertransparentanimalshavethebiggestchallenge,becausetheyhavetomakeallthedifferenttissuesintheirbodiesslowdownlightexactlyasmuchaswaterdoes.Theyneedtolookuniform.Buthowthey'redoingitisstillunknown.Onethingisclear:fortheselargeranimals,stayingtransparentisanactiveprocess.Whentheydie,theyturnanontransparentmilkywhite.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章解释了生活在海洋中的透明生物的特点、透明原理以及形成机制。9.AccordingtoParagraph1,transparentanimals________.A.stayingroupsB.canbeeasilydamagedC.appearonlyindeepoceanD.arebeautifulcreatures【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Mostofthemareextremelydelicateandcanbedamagedbyasimpletouch.可知,大部分的透明生物是非常脆弱的,仅碰一碰就会受到损害,故B项“很容易受到损害”正确。A项“集体待在一起”和D项“是美丽的生物”在第一段中没有提到;根据第一段中的betweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepthofabout3,300feet可知,它们生活在海面与海面以下大约3300英尺之间的海水中,故C项“只出现在深海中”错误。【答案】B10.Theunderlinedword“dead”inParagraph3means________.A.silently B.graduallyC.regularly D.completely【解析】词义猜测题。由第三段可知,我们能看到物体一类是因为它们减慢了光速和对光进行了散射,使其改变了原来的路线,而另外一类是因为它们对光线的吸收。既然吸收了,那么在光的传播过程中就被完全阻止了,因此这里dead意为“完全地”,故选D。【答案】D11.Onewayforananimaltobecometransparentisto________.A.changethedirectionoflighttravelB.gathermaterialstoscatterlightC.avoidtheabsorptionoflightD.growbiggertostoplight【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的Tobecometransparent,ananimalneedstokeepitsbodyfromabsorbingorscatteringlight.可知,想变透明就要让身体避免对光线吸收或进行散射,因此C项“避免光线的吸收”是其中的一个方法。A项“改变光传播的方向”,B项中的toscatterlight(散射光)和D项中的tostoplight(阻止光)都是我们可看见物体的原因,不是透明生物的特点,均应予以排除。【答案】C12.Thelastparagraphtellsusthatlargertransparentanimals________.A.movemoreslowlyindeepwaterB.stayseethroughevenafterdeathC.producemoretissuesfortheirsurvivalD.takeeffectiveactiontoreducelightspreading【解析】推理判断题。D项中的takeeffectiveaction和最后一段倒数第二句中的anactiveprocess是同义表达,reducelightspreading和最后一段第一句中的slowdownlight是同义表达,故D项正确。最后一段中没有提到A、C两项;根据最后一段最后一句中的theyturnanontransparentmilkywhite可知,它们死后会变成不透明的乳白色,故B项错误。【答案】DDWhenmyfatherwasgettingreadyforwork,ourhousewasruledbyknocksandwords.Heusedtocomedownstairstobreakfast.Themorningpaperlaybesidehisplate.Healwaysreadthe“Deaths”first,andthenheknockedonceonthetable.Oneofmysistersbroughthisbread,alreadybutteredforhim.Usuallyhesaidnothing,butonceIheardhimsay,“Iloveyouverymuch,Edith.Iwouldlovemoreifyoubutteredmybreadonbothsides.”Hereadthepaperallthroughbreakfast.Twoknocksonthetablemeant“Iamreadyformytea.”Ifasingleknockfollowed,thatmeant,“Morebread,please.”Afterbreakfasthesaid,“Boots.”Thepaperwasspread(展开)forhimoverthebackofanarmchair.Yesterday'spaperwasputonthechairforhisfeet,andhisbootswerebroughttohim,freshlycleaned.Hereadstandingatthesametimeputtingonhisboots.Withonebootfinishedhesaid,“Bus.”Atthatpointoneofthegirlswentoutsidetothegardengateandwaitedthere.Herjobwastostopabuswhenitcame.Itcameearlysometimesandithadtowaitformyfather.“Overcoat,hat.”Oneofmysistershadalreadybrushedhisovercoat.Nowshehelditopenforhim.Anothergirlcamewithhishat,nicelybrushed.“Handkerchief,pipe(烟斗).”Theywerebroughtandput,withhistobacco(烟草),intohispocket.Helookedoutofthewindowandsaideither“Walkingstick”or“Umbrella”.Itwashandedtohim.Readynow,hewasstillreadingthepaper.Hedidn'tputitdownuntilheheardtheshout“Buscoming!”Thenhekissedmymotherandwentout.Thegirlsbreathedfreely.Howluckyamanwastohaveawifeandfivedaughtersathome!【语篇解读】本文讲一个幸福的男人在早上由他的五个女儿和妻子服侍的故事。13.Whenthefathermadethefirstknock,hemeant________.A.hehadbeguntoreadthemorningnewspaperB.hewasmadetofeelsadbythe“Deaths”newsC.hewouldstarttoreadtheotherpartsofthepaperD.hisbreakfastshouldbegin【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句thenheknockedonceonthetable.Oneofmysistersbroughthisbread,alreadybutteredforhim可知答案为D。【答案】D14.Whatdoes“Edith”mean?A.Akindofbread.B.Oneofthewriter'ssisters.C.Thewriter.D.Thewriter'smother.【解析】词义猜测题。根据Iloveyouverymuch,Edith.Iwouldlovemoreifyoubutteredmybreadonbothsides可知Edith是他女儿的名字。【答案】B15.Fromthestorywemayseethat________.A.thefatherwassolazythathehardlydidanythingB.thefatherwasthe“centre”ofthefamilyC.everygirlinthefamilywasafraidtodowrongbecausetheydidn'tknowclearlyenoughwhattodoD.thefatherwashatedbyallhisdaughters【解析】推理推断题。看过全文我们知道整个早上他家里所有的人都在为他服务,由此可以看出他的家是以他为中心的,因此应该选择B。【答案】BⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)__16__Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstsetyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.__17__Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.__18__Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextdayandreadthatmaterial.__19__Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou'llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverworried.__20__Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Therearemanymethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.【答案】16-20EBCGAⅢ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)【导学号:15680052】NellieMelbawasAustralia's“QueenofOpera”.ShewasborninMelbournein1861andher__21__namewasHelenPorterMitchell.Shegrewupinamusicalfamilywheresheshowedgreat__22__inmusicandstudiedit.Whenshewas20,HelenMitchellmarriedthemanagerofaQueenslandsugarfarm.__23__shewasnothappyandthenextyearshewentbacktoMelbourneto__24__hermusicand__25__lessons.Shewantedtomakea__26__forherselfasanoperasinger.In1886shewenttoLondon.But__27__thereseemedinterestedinthisyoung__28__singerfromAustralia.ShewenttoParistohavelessonsfromawellknownteacher.InDecember1886shegavea__29__inwhichsheusedthename“NellieMelba”inhonorofMelbourne,her__30__.NellieMelbawassoona__31__.ShesanginLondon,Europe,RussiaandAmerica.Shewaspaid__32__everytimeshesang.In1902she__33__toMelbourne,whichwaswell__34__andthousandsofpeople__35__inthestreetsforher.Theywavedand__36__asshedroveby.Fromthenonshe__37__hertimebetweenLondonand__38__.DuringWorldWarⅠshesanginmanyconcertsto__39__moneyforhercountry.In1918NellieMelbawas__40__adame(=animportantwoman)oftheBritishEmpire.【语篇解读】HelenPorterMitchell于1861年出生在墨尔本。她出生于音乐世家,对音乐非常感兴趣。20岁时嫁给了昆士兰州的一个老板,但是婚姻并不幸福。后来又回到了家乡继续她的音乐生涯,她到了伦敦未得到认可,然后去巴黎从师于一位著名的教师,后来成为著名歌星,1902年返回家乡时,成千上万的人在大街上迎接她。21.A.real B.rightC.true D.family【解析】演员通常有艺名和原名,人们常提起的是艺名,因此这里指她的真名叫HelenPorterMitchell,而true意为“真的”与false(假的)相对。【答案】A22.A.love B.interestC.power D.expert【解析】showinterestin为固定词组,表示“对……表现出兴趣”。【答案】B23.A.And B.StillC.But D.Because【解析】根据nothappy可知此处表示转折。她嫁了人却并不幸福。【答案】C24.A.continue B.studyC.take D.keep【解析】这里指她回到墨尔本,“继续”她的音乐课程。【答案】A25.A.piano B.singingC.dancing D.language【解析】她对音乐感兴趣,因此,她应该上音乐课,此处指演唱课程。【答案】B26.A.story B.songC.name D.part【解析】makeanameforsb.assth.为固定词组,表示“某人作为……而成名”,有时也可把make换成win。【答案】C27.A.everybody B.allC.noone D.none【解析】她来到伦敦,希望能够取得成功,但是,似乎没有人对她感兴趣,因此,她又去巴黎,从师于一位著名的教师。noone表示“没有人”,相当于nobody。【答案】C28.A.unknown B.wellknownC.famous D.successful【解析】当时,她来到伦敦希望成功,当然是一个不知名的歌手。【答案】A29.A.lesson B.lectureC.concert D.report【解析】一个歌手当然是举办音乐会。【答案】C30.A.family B.hometownC.teacher B.school【解析】由文中第一段第二句话可知她出生在Melbourne,所以说Melbourne就是她的故乡。【答案】B31.A.star B.singerC.professor D.teacher【解析】很快,她成为歌星,star此处表示歌星。【答案】A32.A.good B.badlyC.little D.well【解析】她成了歌星,报酬当然会很高。well此处用来修饰pay,pay为动词,应用副词修饰。【答案】D33.A.returned B.wentC.got D.drove【解析】她一直在外学习、演出,1902年她又回到故乡,故用return。【答案】A34.A.organized B.dressedC.cleaned D.built【解析】此处dress表示“装扮、装饰”之意。城市被装扮一新。【答案】B35.A.lined B.stoodC.crowded D.waited【解析】有成千上万的人在街上等着看她。wait与后面的for搭配构成waitfor意为“等待”。line沿……排成行;crowd拥挤。【答案】D36.A.laughed B.cheeredC.shouted D.cried【解析】wave挥手,cheer欢呼,因为大家都很喜欢她,所以大家热烈地欢迎她。【答案】B37.A.divided B.separatedC.spent D.lived【解析】divide可与between连用,between后常接具体的事。这里表示她在伦敦和澳大利亚之间来回跑。【答案】A38.A.America B.RussiaC.Australia D.France【解析】从第一段第一句“Australia's‘Queenofopera’”以及第二段第二句“thisyoung__28__singerfromAustralia”可以判断出,她是澳大利亚人,她在伦敦与家乡之间来回跑,即她在伦敦和澳大利亚之间来回跑。【答案】C39.A.earn B.collectC.make D.bring【解析】她开演唱会,为她的祖国募集钱。collect表“收集,募集”。【答案】B40.A.called B.madeC.given D.thought【解析】makesb.sth.使某人成为……=sb.bemadesth.某人成为……【答案】BⅣ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)WhenIwasatenyearoldgirl,Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”.Totalkbeforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow41.________(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother42.________(choose),though.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasagoodwriter—somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart43.________(lie)inmyoralpresentation:toreadfrom44.________paperwasnotallowed;Ihadtogivethespeech45.________mymemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!ArealtrialbeganwhenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegs46.________(tremble)andmymindblank.Ididn'tknow.Howmuchtimehadpassedby.Mylistenerswerestillwaiting,patientlyandwithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfound47.________(I)back,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.FinallyIfinished.After48.________seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding.Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthe49.________(great)difficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear;overcomeit,50.________wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.【答案】41.terribly42.choice43.lay44.the45.from46.trembling47.myself48.what49.greatest50.andⅤ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Howareyou?TodayI'vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformyfurthereducation.TwohundredsandtwentystudentstookexamsbutonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstmygoingthere.TheysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseemeforawholeyearandtheyareafraidIwillfeellonely.Theycouldn'timagineagirlsoyounglivingalone.Theyadvisemetostudyinthecapitalinstead.ThenI'llbeabletocontinuelivingwithus.PleasegivemesomeadviceandtellmewhyIcanpersuadethemtoacceptthefactwhatIhavegrownup.【答案】Howareyou?TodayI'vegotwonderfulnewstotellyou.IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformyfurthereducation.Twoeq\f(hundreds,hundred)andtwentystudentstookexamsbutonlyafeweq\f(was,were)chosenandIwasoneofthem.However,myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyareeq\f(strong,strongly)againstmygoingthere.Theysayitiseq\f(too,so)farawaythattheywillnotseemeforawholeyearandtheyareafraidIwillfeellonely.Theyeq\f(couldn't,can't)imagineagirlsoyounglivingalone.Theyadvisemetostudyinthecapitalinstead.ThenI'llbeabletocontinuelivingwitheq\f(us,them).Pleasegivemesomeadviceandtellmeeq\f(why,how)Icanpersuadethemtoacceptthefacteq\f(what,that)Ihavegrownup.Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)【导学号:15680053】假如你是新华中学的学生李华,不久前某英语杂志社举办“建设节约型校园”征文比赛。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇征文:1.学校里浪费的现象,如水、电与餐厅食物等;2.浪费造成的危害;3.你的建议与措施。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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