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八下reviewu4复习目标:1.通过默写短语,学生能够会读,会说,会写,并能运用短语造句子。2.通过完成句子题型训练,进一步夯实短语的运用,同时链接中考。3.通过语法填空,笔记题,大意总结反馈文本,考察语法结构,训练中考题型。4.通过七选五的习题练习,培养做题能力,接轨中考,为中考做准备。TalkaboutproblemsGiveadvicestudyfriendsfamilyWhydon’tyou+V.…?Whynot+V.…?Youcould+V.…Youshould+V.…Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Hegotintoafightwithhisbestfriend.callhimuptosaysorryWhydon’tyou+V.…?Whynot+V.…?Youcould+V.…Youshould+V.…invitehimtoplaysoccerwritehimalettergotohishousetosaysorryproblemadviceCanyougivehimsomeadvice?Youcould...你可以Youshould...你应该归纳拓展本单元语法:【回答】(1).同意对方的建议时,一般用Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.好主意

OK/Allright./Great.好/行/太好了Yes,please./I’dloveto.是的/我愿意

Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法Noproblem.没问题

Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.当然可以Yes,Ithinkso.对,我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用:Idon’tthinkso.我认为不是这样

Sorry,Ican’t.对不起,我不能I’dloveto,but…我愿意,但恐怕……I’mafraid…恐怕……

一.练一练1.Whydon'tyou_______(talk)toyourparents?=2.What/Howabout_______(set)upafoodbank?3.Let’s______(give)outthegiftstothesickkids.4.Youshould____________(communicate)betterwithyourparents.

5.You'dbetter________(put)offthemeeting.

6.Wouldyoulike__________(have)atry?7.Shallwe________(offer)tohelpthem?8.Wouldyoumindme

(open)thedoor?Whynottalktoyourparents?settinggivecommunicateputtohaveoffertalkopeningGrammarfocusYoulooktired.What'sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn'tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon'tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe'swrong,it'snotabigdeal.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriend

sothat

hecansayhe'ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon'twanttosurprisehim.GrammarFocusConjunctions连词until+时间状语,表示“________________”。也常用not…until

直到…才一直到……(时候)既可放句首也可放句中,表示“_____________”,与________用法相似。不能和________同时使用。thoughbut通常放在句中连接两个句子,其后接结果,表示“________”以便于虽然,尽管1.(2019四川南充)Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild's__________(发展).2.Speakloudly,ortheycan’thear

(清楚地).3.

Please______(归还)mydictionaryassoonaspossible.4.Shelookedupforamoment,andthen

(继续)drawing.5.Jackiseven

(疯狂的)aboutmusicthanMike.

6.(2019江苏宿迁)–Howcanwegotothetheatre,Bruce?–It’salongwaytogo.We’dbettertaketheunderground_______________(而不是,代替)walkingthere.7.Youshouldn’t________(抄袭)myhomework.Youshoulddoitalone.8.Heisreadytohelpothers,andhealways________(提供)moneytothepeopleinthepoorvillages.9.Ifyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary,youshould______(归还)themontime.10.Herunsthefastest,andnobodyelsecan________(竞争)withhim.developmentclearlyreturncontinuedcrazier单词记一记练习一insteadofcopyoffersreturncompete(1)offertodosth.

主动提出做某事(2)offersb

sth.=offersth.tosb..主动提供给某人某物(1)competewithsb.和某人竞争(2)competeagainst/with与……竞争(3)competefor为……参加比赛drive/makesbcrazy使某人疯狂becrazyabout(over)热衷于、对…着迷哥哥elderbrotherolderVS.elder1)Myyoungersonisfiveandmyeldersonisnine。我的小儿子5岁,大儿子9岁。(elder表示长幼关系)2)TomistwoyearsolderthanI.汤姆比我年长两岁。(old表达新旧;长幼;年龄大小关系)4)Ithinkhismotherisolder.我认为他的母亲年龄大引起。(older可作表语)5)Thishouseisolderthananyotherhousehere.这个房子在这里是最老的。(older也可以修饰物)7.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.【辨析】instead与insteadofinsteadadv“代替”,句首或句尾,表示前面的事情没做,而做了后面的事情。LeewasillsoIwentinstead.

Mylittlebrotherdidn’tanswermyquestion.Instead,heaskedmeaquestion.insteadof“代替;而不是”,是介词短语后接名词、代词、介词短语或动名词形式,放在句中;连接否定的内容。(这件事没做)InsteadofgoingtoQingdaoI’mgoingtoDalianthisyear.今年我打算去大连,而不去青岛。

Shewrotetohiminsteadofcallinghim.=Shedidn’tcallhim.Shewrotetohiminstead.

她没有给他打电话,而是给他写了封信。【考题链接】Alexwasill,soIvolunteeredtowaterthetrees______him.A.insteadofB.insteadC.becauseofD.because1.geton/alongwithsb=begoodwithsb2beangrywith/bemadat3communicatewithsb=havecommunicationwithsb4getintoafightwithsb/haveafightwithsb5writehimaletter/write(aletter)tohim6lookthrough7givesth.backtosb.8workout9hangoverMyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.短语练习1关系良好2生…的气3与…交流4与…打架5给他写信6浏览;翻阅7把…归还给某人8成功发展;解决9笼罩;挂在…之上geton/alongwithsth.某事进展如何lookfor寻找

lookafter=takecareof照看

looklike看起来像lookup(to)抬头看,翻阅(仰慕)lookaround环视

lookforwardto期望returnsth.tosb.=returnsb.sth.hung-hungWhentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.arguewithsb与某人争吵arguewithsbabout/oversth.

为某事与某人争吵

10拒绝去做某事11介意某人做某事12为…而担心13不再…14给我一些压力15与同班同学竞争16.删除戒掉

17把…与…相比18.把…逼得太紧19以我看来20坚持做某事10refusetodosth11mindsb.doingsth.12beworriedabout13not…anymore14givemealotofpressure15competewithmyclassmates16.cutout17compare…with…18.push…toohard19inmyopinion=inone’sview20keepondoingsthcompareAwithB把A与B相比较compareAtoB把A与B相比较=CompareAwithB

把A比作B(不同类相比较)cutdown/cutoff/cutup/cutintoputpressureonsb向某人施加压力underpressure在压力下bestressedout压力大pushsbtodo督促某人做某事句子翻译1.我们应该主动帮助那些有困难的人Weshould____________thosewhoareintrouble2.他拒绝参加歌唱比赛He________takepartinthesinging_____3.王先生打算去北京而不是上海MrwangisgoingtoBeijing____________toShanghai.4.我把书忘在公共汽车上了I____mybook____thebus5.如果你戒掉酒,就会觉得身体好很多。Ifyou_____thedrinking,you'dfeelmuch_______.offertohelprefusedtocompetitioninsteadofgoingleftoncutouthealthier6.我不能与同学们友好相处Ican’t________________myclassmates7.他打算明天动身去北京Heis________Beijingtomorrow8.人们通常用手机彼此交流Peopleoften______________eachotherbyphone9.直到爸爸回来妈妈才睡觉Mymother________tosleep____myfathercameback10.人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧Peopleshouldn't___theirkids_______。leavingforgeton/alongwellwithcommunicatewithdidn’tgountilpushsohard11.我的父母经常把我和其他孩子作比较Myparentsoften____me____otherkids12.太多的压力不利于孩子的发展Toomuch_____isbadforthe_____ofthechildren13.他总是上课说话He_____________inclassisalwaystalkingpressuredevelopmentcomparewith14.史密斯先生允许迈克开车去那里Mr.SmithallowedMike__________there.15.你想和我们待在一起,看看事情如何得以解决吗?Doyouwantto______ustoseehowthings______?16.虽然他们刚结婚,但几乎天天吵架.Althoughtheyjust_____,they're___almosteveryday.todrivestaywithworkoutgotmarriedfighting语法填空

3aMyproblemisthatI__________(notget)onwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparents____________(become)difficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It’s_____onlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon’tknowifI___________(say)anythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloud________(hang)______ourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.Healwaysrefusestoletme______myfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatches_______(what)hewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalways____(feel)lonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?can’tgethavebecomeshouldsayhangingwatchwhateverthefeeloverDearSadandThirteen,

It'snoteasy________(be)yourage,andit'snormal________(have)thesefeelings.Whydon'tyou____(talk)aboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparents_____(have)problems,youshouldoffer_____(help).Maybeyou_______(do)morejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimefor_______________(合适的交流).Secondly,whydon'tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?You______(explain)thatyoudon'tmindhim____(watch)TVallthetime.However,he____(let)youwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethings___(be)betterforyousoon.

beingtohavetalkarehavingtohelpcoulddopropercommunicationshouldexplainwatchingshouldletwillbe2b

Maybeyoushouldlearntorelax!

Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimes___(busy)onweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.TheTaylors__(be)atypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy.___mostdaysafterschool,Cathysays,Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeI__(cut)outafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren'sfuture.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit'stimeforhomework.

busierareOncouldcutLindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,"shesays.Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andthey___always___(compare)themwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthat'sfair.Whydon'ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidsso___(hard).Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodfora___(child)

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