2018考研英语一答案

2018考研英语一答案整理

完形填空文章来源：

https://www./cuIture/readers-digest-trust-poII-

why-do-we-trust-at-aII/

文章题目：

YourBrainonTrust:WhyWe'reHardwiredtoRely

OnOthers

完型填空答案：

1.for

2.faith

3.price

4.then

5.when

6.produces

7.connect

8.to

9.mood

10.counterparts

11.lucky

12.protect

13.between

14.introduced

15.inside

16.discovered

17.fooIed

18.wiIIing

19.incontrast

20.unreIiable

阅读理解A答案:

TEXT1

第一篇文章来源：

https://hbr.org/2015/06/the-great-decoupIing

21.WhowiIIbemostthreatenedbyautomation?

Middle-classworkers

22.Whichofthefollowingbestrepresenttheauthor,s

view?

IssuesarisingfromautomationneedtobetackIed

23.23.EducationintheageofautomationshouIdputmore

emphasison

creativepotentiaI

24.TheauthorsuggeststhattaxpoIiciesbeaimedat

preventingtheincomegapfromwidening

25.Inthistext,theauthorpresentsaprobIem

with______

possiblesoIutionstoit

TEXT2

第二篇文章来源：

https://www.csmonitor.com/Commentary/the-monitors-

view/2017/0430/A-rise-in-critical-skiIIs-for-sharing-news-

onIine

26.AccordingtotheParagraphs1and2,manyyoung

Americanscastdoubtson

socialmediawasareliablesourceofnews

27.Thephrase“beefup”(Line2,Para02)iscIosest

inmeaningto

sharpen

28.Accordingtotheknightfoundationsurvey,young

peopIe

verifynewsbyreferringtodiverseresources

29.TheBarnasurveyfoundthatamaincauseforthefake

newsprobIemis

readers*misinterpretation

30.WhichofthefollowingwouIdbethebesttitlefor

thetext?

RiseinCriticalSkillsforSharingNewsOnline

TEXT3

第三篇文章来源：

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/juI/05/t

he-guardian-view-on-patient-data-we-need-a-better-approach

31.WhatistrueoftheagreementbetweentheNHSand

DeepMind?

Itfailedtopaydueattentiontopatient'srights

32.TheNHStrustrespondedtoDenham'sverdictwith

necessaryadjustments

33.TheauthorarguesinParagraph2that

thevaIueofdatacomesfromtheprocessingofit

34.AccordingtotheIastparagraph,thereaIworry

arisingfromthisdeaIis

themonopoIyofbigdatabytechgiants

35.Theauthor'sattitudetowardtheapplicationofAl

toheaIthcareis

cautious

TEXT4

第四篇文章来源：

https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/the-postaI-

service-needs-more-than-a-band-aid/2017/02/13/dbb53bfe-

ef0c-11e6-9973-

c5efb7ccfbOd_story.htmI?utm_term=.0ab1d1aaa269

36.ThefinancialproblemwiththeUSPSiscausedpartIy

by

itsrigidmanagement

37.AccordingtoParagraph2,theUSPSfailsto

modernizeitseIfdueto

theinterferencefrominterestgroups

38.TheIong-standingcompIaintbytheUSPSandits

unionscanbeaddressedby

removingitsburdenofretireehealthcare

39.IntheIastparagraph,theauthorseemstoview

IegisIatorswith

discontent

40.WhichofthefollowingwouIdbethebesttitlefor

thetext?

ThePostaIServiceNeedsMorethanaBand-Aid

阅读理解B节文章来源

https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-

house/eisenhower-executive-office-buiIding/

1.TheEisenhowerExecutiveOfficeBuiIding(EEOB)

commandsauniquepositioninbothournationaIhistoryand

architecturaIheritage.

2.TheState,War,andNavyBuiIding,asit

wasoriginaIIyknown,housedthethreeExecutiveBranch

Departments(文章已给)

3.ThehistoryoftheEEOBbeganIongbeforeits

foundationswerelaid.

4.InDecemberof1869,Congressappointedacommission

toseIectasiteandpreparepIansandcostestimatesfora

newStateDepartmentBuiIding.

5.Constructiontook17yearsasthebuiIdingslowly

rosewingbywing.(文章已给)

6.CompIetedin1875,theStateDepartment?ssouthwing

wasthefirsttobeoccupied,withitseIegantfour-story

Iibrary(compIetedin1876),DiplomaticReceptionRoom,

andSecretary'sofficedecoratedwithcarvedwood,OrientaI

rugs,andstenciIedwaIIpatterns.

7.ManyofourmostceIebratednationsIfigureshave

participatedinhistoricaIeventsthathavetakenpIace

withintheEEOB'sgranitewalls.

阅读理解C节：

1.BythedateofhisbirthEuropewaswitnessingthe

passingofthereligiousdrama,andthecreationofnew

formsundertheincentiveofcIassicaItragedyandcomedy.

［参考译文］莎士比亚出生之际，欧洲的宗教戏剧正在消逝，而

在古典悲剧和戏剧的推动之下，很多新的戏剧形式正在形成。

或者：莎士比亚出生之际，欧洲的宗教戏剧正在消逝，古典悲

剧和戏剧催生了一系列新的戏剧形式。

2.noboywhowenttoagrammarschooIcouIdbeignorant

thatthedramawasaformofIiteraturewhichgavegloryto

GreeceandRomeandmightyetbringhonortoEngland.

［参考译文］任何文法学校（语文小学）的学生都知道戏剧是一

种文学形式，它曾给希腊和罗马带来荣耀，而且有可能还会带给英

格兰光荣。

3.ButtheprofessionaIcompaniesprosperedintheir

permanenttheaters,anduniversitymenwithIiterary

ambitionswerequicktoturntothesetheatersasoffering

ameansofIiveIihood.

［参考译文］但是专业的演艺公司在永久性剧院里繁荣发展，于

是大学里面一些有着文学抱负的人迅速(拥抱)这些剧院，并将其

作为谋生手段。

(49)AnativeIiterarydramahadbeencreated,its

aliiancewiththepubIicpIayhousesestabIished,andat

Ieastsomeofitsgreattraditionshadbeenbegun0

［参考译文］一种本土戏剧文学形式诞生了，它与公共剧院的联

盟建立起来了，而且至少一些伟大的传统也开始出现了。

(50)ToreaIizehowgreatwasthedramaticactivity,

wemustrememberfurtherthathostsofpIayshavebeen

Iost,andthatprobabIythereisnoauthorofnotewhose

entireworkhassurvived.

［参考译文］为了认识到戏剧性活动有多么伟大，我们必须记住

大量的剧本已经丢失了，并且有可能没有那一个知名作家的所有作

品都被保留了下来。(而且所有作品都被保留下来的知名作家是不存

在的。)

（因为我参加了英语一的考试所以我看到了真题的完整样子，

我很确定我的答案。英语二的答案我明后天给出。我一直牵挂这大

家！点睛班的内容一定是适合大家的。）

小作文：放飞自我写满一百字就好

大作文：

1.图画展现了一个话题如何选课；困难的还是容易的？

我认