四川省泸州市合江县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

四川省泸州市合江县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分一、听力第一节听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）Whattimeisit？2．（1分）Whatdoesthemanwant？3．（1分）WhoisHarry？4．（1分）Howdotheygettothepark？5．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebreakfast？6．（1分）Whereisthesciencemuseum？A.Nearthelibrary.B.Besidethepark.C.Ontheleftofthestreet.7．（1分）HowmanypetsdoesEmmahave？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.8．（1分）WhatclubdoesTinawanttojoin？A.Chessclub.B.Guitarclub.C.Artclub.9．（1分）How'stheweathertoday？A.It'ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'swindy.10．（1分）WhatdoesSallylooklike？A.Shehascurlyhair.B.Sheisverytall.C.Shewearsglasses.第二节听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。11．（3分）（1）WhatanimaldidMikeseefirst？A.Elephants.B.Pandas.C.Monkeys.（2）Whatweretheelephantsdoing？A.Sleeping.B.Playing.C.Eating.（3）Whatdidthewomandoafterwatchingtheelephants？A.Wenttoseethemonkeys.B.Playedwiththepandas.C.Leftthezoo.12．（3分）（1）WheredidTomgoonSaturday？A.Abeach.B.Asupermarket.C.Abirthdayparty.（2）WhatdidLisadoonSundaymorning？A.Readabook.B.Playedbadminton.C.Wentoutwithafriend.（3）WhodidLisaplaywithonSundayafternoon？A.Herfamily.B.Herclassmates.C.Herfriends.13．（4分）（1）WhydoesEmilyusuallyhaveporridgeforbreakfast？A.Itisdelicious.B.Itiseasytomake.C.Itmakesherfeelgood.（2）WheredoesEmilyhavelunch？A.Atschool.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athome.（3）WhatdoesEmilyofteneatfordinner？A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Rice.（4）WhendoesEmilydrinkmilk？A.Inthemorning.B.Afterlunch.C.Beforebed.二、基础知识运用第一节单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。14．（1分）Lucyhas_______healthylife.Sherunsfor________houreverymorning.（）A．a；a B．a；an C．an；a D．an；an15．（1分）It's____forus____Englishbecauseit'suseful.（）A．terrible；speak B．terrible；tolearn C．important；speak D．important；tolearn16．（1分）Jack，_____eatintheclassroom!Youmusteatinthedininghall.（）A．not B．doesn't C．don't D．can't17．（1分）﹣____doesittakeyoutodosomereadingeveryday？﹣Abouttwohours.Readingcanhelpmeknowtheworldwell.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howmany18．（1分）﹣Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgamethisevening.﹣That'sexciting!Iwillwatchit____I'mfreethen.（）A．so B．but C．if D．before19．（1分）﹣____yourmominLuzhouyesterday？﹣Yes.Andshe____stilltherenow.（）A．Was；is B．Was；was C．Is；is D．Is；was20．（1分）Beforeyou____thosetomatoes，pleasewashthemfirst.（）A．cutup B．thinkof C．blowout D．lookafter21．（1分）Ms.LiualwaystellsustolearnfromBrucebecausehe____leavestoday'sworkfortomorrow.（）A．sometimes B．usually C．never D．often22．（1分）InChinese，peopleuse"而立之年"to____themenintheirthirties.（）A．study B．describe C．forget D．meet23．（1分）﹣Let'swatchthemovieYOLO《热辣滚烫》at4：30p.m.thisSunday.﹣OK.____.（）A．Notreally B．I'msorryIcan't C．Haveagoodtime D．Seeyoulaterthen第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。24．（15分）Thereisatreenearariver.Alotofbees（蜜蜂）aremakingtheirhousehere.They（1）aroundflowersandgettheirfood.Theykeepdoingtheirworkalltheday.Onefineday，abeewantstogotothe（2）todrinksomewater.Whenthebeetriestodrink，the（3）blowsitaway.Thebeefell（掉）intotheriver.Luckily，akindbird，whoiswatchingthebeefaraway，flies（4）tohelpthelittlebee.She（5）aflowerfromthetreeandfliestothebee.Thebird（6）theflowernearthebee.Thebeegetsontheflowerandmakesitswings（翅膀）（7）.Aftersometime，thebeefeelswell（8）fliesawaytoitshome.Someweekslater，thebirdis（9）greatdanger.Assheissittingonatree，abadmantriesto（10）her.Thebirdwantsto（11）butseesalargehawk（鹰）flyingaroundher.That's（12）herkindnesscomesbacktoher.Thebeecomestohelp（13）bystinging（咬）thebadman'sfacehard.Atthattime，thebadmanshotthearrow（射箭），which（14）thebirdbutscaresawaythehawk.The（15）birdfliesawaytoitshome.（1）A.flyB.swimC.sleepD.teach（2）A.parkB.mountainC.riverD.road（3）A.rainB.windC.snowD.cloud（4）A.warmlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.easily（5）A.knowsB.wantsC.seesD.picks（6）A.putsB.washesC.turnsD.cuts（7）A.beautifulB.coldC.hotD.dry（8）A.butB.andC.orD.after（9）A.ofB.inC.atD.for（10）A.getB.loseC.feedD.eat（11）A.putupB.runawayC.cutdownD.goout（12）A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why（13）A.herB.himC.meD.them（14）A.followsB.thanksC.killsD.misses（15）A.deliciousB.luckyC.expensiveD.noisy三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。25．（10分）DearAuntPetra，I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthegreattimewehadlastweekend.IthinkmomtoldyouweweregoingtoManchesteronSaturday.Well，wewenttoseeafootballgamethere，becausetheteam（队）ofManchesterUnitedwasplayingwiththeteamofLiverpool.Myfatherdidn'tgo，becausehedoesn'tlikethetwoteams；helikesChelscaandArsenal.IreallyenjoyedthegamebutunluckilyLiverpoollostthegame.Thegamewas2﹣0toManchesterUnited.OnSunday，theweatherwasnotthatgood，butwestillspentthedaylookingaroundthecity.Wegotlostbecausewedidn'thaveamap.Itwasn'tabigproblembecauseweaskedapolicemanforhelpandheshoweduswheretogo.WevisitedtheLowryMuseum.Therearesomeinterestingpaintings.Andtheyarefromawell﹣knownpainternamedLSLowry.Thereisapictureofoneofhispaintingsintheletter（信），Hopeyoulikeit.Yours，Jamie（1）WhendidthewriterarriveinManchester？A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.D.OnMonday.（2）Whichteamwon（赢）thefootballgame？A.ManchesterUnited.B.Liverpool.C.Chelsca.D.Arsenal.（3）WhydidthewritergetlostonSunday？A.Becausethepolicemandidn'thelphim.B.Becausetheweatherwasverybad.C.Becausethemuseumissobig.D.Becausehedidn'ttakeamap.（4）Whatwillthewritergivetohisaunt？A.AphotoofLSLowry'spainting.B.ApictureofLowryMuseum.C.AphotoofManchester.D.ApictureofLSLowry.（5）What'stheletterabout？A.Aterriblefootballgame.B.Akindpoliceman.C.Abusyweekend.D.Agreatpainting.26．（10分）LastSaturday，wewenttoYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHall（延安革命纪念馆）withourteacher.Wehadgreatfuntakingthebusandtalkingwithourfriendsinsuchfineweather.Ittookusabouthalfanhourtogetthere.Wespentalldayvisitingthere.Iwasexcitedtolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofthisplace.Thereareninerevolutionarymemorialhalls.Revolutionists（革命先辈）leftalotofimportantthingsthere.Soitisaveryimportantrevolutionaryplace.Afterlisteningtotheguide，weknewalotaboutthehistoryandspirit（精神）ofYan'an.Theyaresogreat.Iwanttoknowmorefromthisvisit.Inoneofthehalls，MaMei，myclassmate，usedherphonetotakevideos（视频）andphotosoftheoldthings.Shewantedtoshowthesevideostoherparents.Ialsotooksomephotos.Iwantedtotellsomestoriestomyyoungersister，becauseIwasreallymoved（感动）byYan'anspirit.Weliveahappylifenowbecauseoftheserevolutionists，sowemustshowourthankstothembystudyinghardforamorebeautifulcountry.（1）HowdidthewritergotoYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHall？A.Bysubway.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Bybike.（2）WhyisYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHallsoimportant？A.Becauserevolutionistsleftmanythingsthere.B.Becausepeopleusuallyhavefunthere.C.Becausethereareninememorialhalls.D.BecauseitmakesYan'ansopopular.（3）HowdidthewriterlearnthehistoryandspiritofYan'an？A.ShelookedatthephotosofYan'an.B.ShereadsomebooksaboutYan'an.C.Shewatchedvideosinthehalls.D.Shelistenedtotheguide.（4）Whatmaythewriterdoaftergettinghome？A.MakeavideoaboutthehallsinYan'an.B.Showherparentsthevideos.C.TellhersisterthespiritofYan'an.D.Writesomethingaboutthevisit.（5）Howmaythewriterfeelafterthetrip？A.Thankful.B.Tired.C.Surprised.D.Happy.27．（10分）WuZeyin'snewappcanhelpfarmersinBotswanaworkeasily.It'snamedFarmAssistant（农业助手）.Wu，an11﹣year﹣oldstudentfromHubei，China，movedtoBotswanawithhisfamilysevenyearsago.Afterlivinginthecountryforsomeyears，hefoundthatthesupermarketstherehadonlysomekindsoffruitandvegetablesandtheywerenotnewlypicked.It'sdifficulttogrowcommoncrops（农作物）becauseofthespecialweather.Foralongtime，Botswanahadtoimportmanyfruitsandvegetablesfromneighboringcountries，suchasSouthAfrica，tomeettheneedsofitspeople.InlastJuly，2023，Botswanasuccessfully（成功地）grewChina'sdrought﹣tolerant（耐早的）rice.Thiskindofcropdoesn'tneedmuchwatertogrow.Later，Zeyinmadeanapptohelpthefarmers.Theapphaseightcropsinit.Farmerscanusetheapptoknowsomethingaboutthecrops，liketheirwateringneeds，cropyield（产量）andsellingprice.Andhecanalsolearnhowtogrowthiskindofcropfromthestarttotheend.（1）WheredoesWuZeyinlivenow？A.InHubei.B.InBotswana.C.InSouthAfrica.D.IntheUS.（2）WhyisitdifficulttogrowcommoncropsinBotswana？A.Becausethefarmersdon'tknowtheway.B.Becausetherearenosupermarkets.C.Becausetheweatherisspecial.D.Becausetheappisnotright.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"import"mean（意思）inparagraph3？A.进口B.售卖C.收获D.培育（4）Whatcan'twegetfromtheapp？A.Wateringneeds.B.Sellingprice.C.Eatingway.D.Cropyield.（5）Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage？A.TheCropsinBotswanaB.ANewStudyonFruitC.FarmersandTheirCropsD.AStudentandHisNewApp28．（10分）IseealltheSpider﹣ManmoviesandSpiderManisalwaysmyfavoritehero（英雄）.Thisisn'tbecausehecoulddoanything.Forexample，hecan'tfly，unlikeothersuperheroes，buthefightswithbadpeopleallthetime.Thismakeshimmyfavoritesuperhero.IalsolikePeterParkerinthemovie.Hehasthesuperpower（超能力）whenhewasjustastudent.Hehastolearntobeacommon（普通的）personandatthesametime，beingasuperheroisdifficultforhim，sohehastoworkhard.Inmanyways，he'sverycommon.Hehasmanyofthesameproblemslikeotherpeople.Heisveryshy.Andhecan'ttellanyoneabouthisstory，andthismakeshimstayawayfrompeople.IthinkeveryonecanlearnsomethingfromSpiderMan.Hecan'talwaysmakerightdecisions（决定），buteverytimehelearnsfromhismistakes（错误）.Theimportantthingisthathealwayshelpspeopleinneed.Thismakeshimatruehero.（1）WhydoesthewriterlikeSpiderManbest？A.Becausehefightswithbadpeople.B.Becausehehassuperpower.C.Becausehecandoanything.D.Becausehecanfly.（2）WhatdidPeterParkerhavetolearn？A.Howtobeacommonperson.B.Howtofacehisproblems.C.Howtohavesuperpower.D.Howtobeasuperhero.（3）WhydoesPeterParkerstayawayfrompeople？A.Becauseheisjustastudent.B.Becausepeopledon'tlikehim.C.Becausepeopleareafraidofhim.D.Becausehecan'ttellhisstorytoothers.（4）Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout？A.WhySpiderMancan'tmakerightdecisions.B.HowSpiderManhelpspeopleinneed.C.WhatmakesSpiderManatruehero.D.WhenSpiderManmakesmistakes.（5）What'sthepassageabout？A.Music.B.Animal.C.Weather.D.Movie.第二部分四、语法填空29．（10分）Withlotsofdeliciousfood，differentshopsandexcitingpeople，nightmarkets（夜市）areverypopularwithChinesepeople.Theybecomethe（1）（one）placepeoplewouldliketogotowhentheyhaveatrip.Peoplelovetogotheretospendtimewith（2）（they）friendsandfamily.It'seasytogetpopularsnacks（小吃）atnightmarketswithlittlemoney!Thesesnacksshowthefoodculture（文化）of（3）（differently）places.Butnow，peoplecanenjoy（4）（have）specialfoodatanightmarket.Eatingallthesnacksisadeliciouswaytospendanevening，soit'spopulararound（5）country.There（6）（be）notonlydelicioussnacksinthemarkets.Peoplecanplaygames，shopforclothesandbuyallkindsofinteresting（7）（thing）!I（8）（go）tothenightmarketslastnight，andIdidn'tknowwheretostart.Nightmarketsaregreatplacesforpeopletohavefun（9）enjoydifferentcultures.Theyarealsoveryimportant（10）acountry'seconomy（经济）.So，let'shavefunatanightmarket!五、书面表达30．（25分）英语课上，老师要求同学们用英语介绍自己最好的朋友。请根据下图内容，以"MyBestFriend"为题写一篇短文。要求：（1）要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；（2）文中不出现真实姓名、校名、地名；（3）词数80左右。MyBestFriend_____参考答案与试题解析第一部分一、听力第一节听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）Whattimeisit？【解答】略2．（1分）Whatdoesthemanwant？【解答】略3．（1分）WhoisHarry？【解答】略4．（1分）Howdotheygettothepark？【解答】略5．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebreakfast？【解答】略6．（1分）Whereisthesciencemuseum？A.Nearthelibrary.B.Besidethepark.C.Ontheleftofthestreet.【解答】略7．（1分）HowmanypetsdoesEmmahave？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.【解答】略8．（1分）WhatclubdoesTinawanttojoin？A.Chessclub.B.Guitarclub.C.Artclub.【解答】略9．（1分）How'stheweathertoday？A.It'ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'swindy.【解答】略10．（1分）WhatdoesSallylooklike？A.Shehascurlyhair.B.Sheisverytall.C.Shewearsglasses.【解答】略第二节听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。11．（3分）（1）WhatanimaldidMikeseefirst？A.Elephants.B.Pandas.C.Monkeys.（2）Whatweretheelephantsdoing？A.Sleeping.B.Playing.C.Eating.（3）Whatdidthewomandoafterwatchingtheelephants？A.Wenttoseethemonkeys.B.Playedwiththepandas.C.Leftthezoo.【解答】略12．（3分）（1）WheredidTomgoonSaturday？A.Abeach.B.Asupermarket.C.Abirthdayparty.（2）WhatdidLisadoonSundaymorning？A.Readabook.B.Playedbadminton.C.Wentoutwithafriend.（3）WhodidLisaplaywithonSundayafternoon？A.Herfamily.B.Herclassmates.C.Herfriends.【解答】略13．（4分）（1）WhydoesEmilyusuallyhaveporridgeforbreakfast？A.Itisdelicious.B.Itiseasytomake.C.Itmakesherfeelgood.（2）WheredoesEmilyhavelunch？A.Atschool.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athome.（3）WhatdoesEmilyofteneatfordinner？A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Rice.（4）WhendoesEmilydrinkmilk？A.Inthemorning.B.Afterlunch.C.Beforebed.【解答】略二、基础知识运用第一节单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。14．（1分）Lucyhas_______healthylife.Sherunsfor________houreverymorning.（）A．a；a B．a；an C．an；a D．an；an【解答】a一（个），不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一（个），用于元音音素开头的单词前。healthy"是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用"a"；"hour"是以元音音素开头的单词，应用"an"。故选：B。15．（1分）It's____forus____Englishbecauseit'suseful.（）A．terrible；speak B．terrible；tolearn C．important；speak D．important；tolearn【解答】terrible可怕的；important重要的；speak说，是动词原形；tolearn学习，是不定式。根据...becauseit'suseful.（……因为它很有用。）可知，英语有用，所以学习英语对我们来说很重要，第一空应填important；根据句式It's+adj.+forsb.+todosth.做某事对某人来说是怎么样的可知，it作形式主语，第二空填动词不定式tolearn作真正的主语。故选：D。16．（1分）Jack，_____eatintheclassroom!Youmusteatinthedininghall.（）A．not B．doesn't C．don't D．can't【解答】don't不要，第三人称单数形式是doesn't；not不是；can't不能。分析结构和句意可知题干是祈使句的否定形式，以don't开头，后面接动词原形。故选：C。17．（1分）﹣____doesittakeyoutodosomereadingeveryday？﹣Abouttwohours.Readingcanhelpmeknowtheworldwell.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howmany【解答】Howfar多远，是对距离进行提问；Howlong多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；Howmuch多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；Howmany多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问。根据答语Abouttwohours.（大约两个小时。）可知，此处询问的是一段时间，所以疑问词应用Howlong。故选：B。18．（1分）﹣Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgamethisevening.﹣That'sexciting!Iwillwatchit____I'mfreethen.（）A．so B．but C．if D．before【解答】so因此；but但是；if如果；before在......之前。分析结构和句意可知空格所在句是复合句，空格前句意：我将观看；空格后句意：我那时有空。根据空格前后的句意关系可知此处表达的是如果到那时有空的话，将会观看。故选：C。19．（1分）﹣____yourmominLuzhouyesterday？﹣Yes.Andshe____stilltherenow.（）A．Was；is B．Was；was C．Is；is D．Is；was【解答】was过去式；is用于单数。第一个空，由yesterday"昨天"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用过去式Was。第二个空，由now"现在"可知，句子时态为一般现在时，用is。故选：A。20．（1分）Beforeyou____thosetomatoes，pleasewashthemfirst.（）A．cutup B．thinkof C．blowout D．lookafter【解答】cutup切碎；thinkof认为；blowout吹灭；lookafter照顾。根据Beforeyou…thosetomatoes，pleasewashthemfirst.（在你……这些西红柿之前，请先洗洗它们。）可知，此处是说"在你切碎这些西红柿之前，请先洗洗它们。"故选：A。21．（1分）Ms.LiualwaystellsustolearnfromBrucebecausehe____leavestoday'sworkfortomorrow.（）A．sometimes B．usually C．never D．often【解答】sometimes有时；usually通常；never从不；often经常。根据"刘老师总是告诉我们向布鲁斯学习，因为他......把今天的工作留到明天。"可知，应该是"从不"，填副词never。故选：C。22．（1分）InChinese，peopleuse"而立之年"to____themenintheirthirties.（）A．study B．describe C．forget D．meet【解答】A.学习，B.描述，C.忘记，D.遇见，结合句意，可知在中国，人们用"而立之年"来描述三十多岁的男性。故选：B。23．（1分）﹣Let'swatchthemovieYOLO《热辣滚烫》at4：30p.m.thisSunday.﹣OK.____.（）A．Notreally B．I'msorryIcan't C．Haveagoodtime D．Seeyoulaterthen【解答】A．Notreally不完全是；B．I'msorryIcan't对不起，我不能；C．Haveagoodtime玩得开心；D．Seeyoulaterthen再见。根据OK可知应说再见。故选：D。第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。24．（15分）Thereisatreenearariver.Alotofbees（蜜蜂）aremakingtheirhousehere.They（1）Aaroundflowersandgettheirfood.Theykeepdoingtheirworkalltheday.Onefineday，abeewantstogotothe（2）Ctodrinksomewater.Whenthebeetriestodrink，the（3）Bblowsitaway.Thebeefell（掉）intotheriver.Luckily，akindbird，whoiswatchingthebeefaraway，flies（4）Ctohelpthelittlebee.She（5）Daflowerfromthetreeandfliestothebee.Thebird（6）Atheflowernearthebee.Thebeegetsontheflowerandmakesitswings（翅膀）（7）D.Aftersometime，thebeefeelswell（8）Bfliesawaytoitshome.Someweekslater，thebirdis（9）Bgreatdanger.Assheissittingonatree，abadmantriesto（10）Aher.Thebirdwantsto（11）Bbutseesalargehawk（鹰）flyingaroundher.That's（12）Dherkindnesscomesbacktoher.Thebeecomestohelp（13）Abystinging（咬）thebadman'sfacehard.Atthattime，thebadmanshotthearrow（射箭），which（14）Dthebirdbutscaresawaythehawk.The（15）Bbirdfliesawaytoitshome.（1）A.flyB.swimC.sleepD.teach（2）A.parkB.mountainC.riverD.road（3）A.rainB.windC.snowD.cloud（4）A.warmlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.easily（5）A.knowsB.wantsC.seesD.picks（6）A.putsB.washesC.turnsD.cuts（7）A.beautifulB.coldC.hotD.dry（8）A.butB.andC.orD.after（9）A.ofB.inC.atD.for（10）A.getB.loseC.feedD.eat（11）A.putupB.runawayC.cutdownD.goout（12）A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why（13）A.herB.himC.meD.them（14）A.followsB.thanksC.killsD.misses（15）A.deliciousB.luckyC.expensiveD.noisy【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他们绕着花飞，获取食物。A.飞；B.游；C.睡；D.教。根据Alotofbees（蜜蜂）aremakingtheirhousehere（许多蜜蜂在这里筑巢）可知，他们绕着花飞，获取食物。故选A。（2）考查名词。句意：一个晴朗的日子，一只蜜蜂想去河边喝水。A.公园；B.山；C.河；D.路。根据Whenthebeetriestodrink（当蜜蜂想要喝水时）可知，一个晴朗的日子，一只蜜蜂想去河边喝水。故选C。（3）考查名词。句意：当蜜蜂想要喝水时，风会把它吹走。A.雨；B.风；C.雪；D.云。根据Whenthebeetriestodrink，the...blowsitaway（当蜜蜂想要喝水时，......会把它吹走。）可知，当蜜蜂想要喝水时，风会把它吹走。故选B。（4）考查副词。句意：幸运的是，一只善良的鸟，在远处看着蜜蜂，迅速飞来帮助这只小蜜蜂。A.热情地；B.快乐地；C.迅速地；D.轻松地。根据Luckily，akindbird，whoiswatchingthebeefaraway（幸运的是，一只善良的鸟，在远处看着蜜蜂）可知，迅速飞来帮助这只小蜜蜂。故选C。（5）考查动词。句意：她从树上摘了一朵花，飞向蜜蜂。A.知道；B.想要；C.看到；D.摘。根据She...aflowerfromthetreeandfliestothebee（她从树上......一朵花，飞向蜜蜂）可知，她从树上摘了一朵花，飞向蜜蜂。故选D。（6）考查动词。句意：小鸟把花放在蜜蜂旁边。A.放置；B.清洗；C.转弯；D.切。根据Thebeegetsontheflower（蜜蜂飞到花上）可知，小鸟把花放在蜜蜂旁边。故选A。（7）考查形容词。句意：蜜蜂飞到花上，弄干它的翅膀。A.漂亮的；B.冷的；C.热的；D.干的。根据thebeefeelswell...fliesawaytoitshome（蜜蜂感觉很好，......飞回家）可知，弄干它的翅膀。故选D。（8）考查连词。句意：过了一段时间，蜜蜂感觉很好，并且飞回家。A.但；B.并且；C.或；D.之后。根据thebeefeelswell...fliesawaytoitshome（蜜蜂感觉很好，......飞回家）可知，蜜蜂感觉很好，并且飞回家。故选B。（9）考查介词。句意：几周后，这种鸟处于极度危险之中。A......的；B.在......的里面；C.在具体的时间点；D.为了。beindanger"处于危险中"。故选B。（10）考查动词。句意：当她坐在树上时，一个坏人试图得到她。A.得到；B.失去；C.喂食；D.吃掉。根据abadmantriesto（一个坏人试图）可知，一个坏人试图得到她。故选A。（11）考查短语。句意：这只鸟想逃走，但是看见一只大鹰在她周围飞。A.举手；B.逃跑；C.砍倒；D.出去。根据abadmantriesto（一个坏人试图）可知，这只鸟想逃走，但是看见一只大鹰在她周围飞。故选B。（12）考查副词。句意：这就是为什么她的善良回到了她的身上。A.什么；B.在哪里；C.当......时；D.为什么。根据Thebeecomestohelp（蜜蜂来帮助）可知，这就是为什么她的善良回到了她的身上。故选D。（13）考查人称代词宾格。句意：蜜蜂来帮助她，用力在坏人的脸上螫刺。A.她；B.他；C.我；D.他们。根据That's...herkindnesscomesbacktoher（......她的善良回到了她的身上）可知，蜜蜂来帮助她。故选A。（14）考查动词。句意：这时，坏人射出了一箭，没射中鸟，却吓跑了鹰。A.跟着；B.谢谢；C.杀；D.没打中。根据butseesalargehawk（鹰）flyingaroundher（却吓跑了鹰）可知，没射中鸟。故选D。（15）考查形容词。句意：这只幸运的鸟飞回家去了。A.美味的；B.幸运的；C.昂贵的；D.吵闹的。根据butseesalargehawk（鹰）flyingaroundher（却吓跑了鹰）可知，这只幸运的鸟飞回家去了。故选B。三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。25．（10分）DearAuntPetra，I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthegreattimewehadlastweekend.IthinkmomtoldyouweweregoingtoManchesteronSaturday.Well，wewenttoseeafootballgamethere，becausetheteam（队）ofManchesterUnitedwasplayingwiththeteamofLiverpool.Myfatherdidn'tgo，becausehedoesn'tlikethetwoteams；helikesChelscaandArsenal.IreallyenjoyedthegamebutunluckilyLiverpoollostthegame.Thegamewas2﹣0toManchesterUnited.OnSunday，theweatherwasnotthatgood，butwestillspentthedaylookingaroundthecity.Wegotlostbecausewedidn'thaveamap.Itwasn'tabigproblembecauseweaskedapolicemanforhelpandheshoweduswheretogo.WevisitedtheLowryMuseum.Therearesomeinterestingpaintings.Andtheyarefromawell﹣knownpainternamedLSLowry.Thereisapictureofoneofhispaintingsintheletter（信），Hopeyoulikeit.Yours，Jamie（1）WhendidthewriterarriveinManchester？BA.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.D.OnMonday.（2）Whichteamwon（赢）thefootballgame？AA.ManchesterUnited.B.Liverpool.C.Chelsca.D.Arsenal.（3）WhydidthewritergetlostonSunday？DA.Becausethepolicemandidn'thelphim.B.Becausetheweatherwasverybad.C.Becausethemuseumissobig.D.Becausehedidn'ttakeamap.（4）Whatwillthewritergivetohisaunt？AA.AphotoofLSLowry'spainting.B.ApictureofLowryMuseum.C.AphotoofManchester.D.ApictureofLSLowry.（5）What'stheletterabout？CA.Aterriblefootballgame.B.Akindpoliceman.C.Abusyweekend.D.Agreatpainting.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据正文第一段IthinkmomtoldyouweweregoingtoManchesteronSaturday.（我想妈妈告诉你我们周六要去曼彻斯特。）可知，"我"到达曼彻斯特的时间应该是周六，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据正文第一段Well，wewenttoseeafootballgamethere，becausetheteamofManchesterUnitedwasplayingwiththeteamofLiverpool.IreallyenjoyedthegamebutunluckilyLiverpoollostthegame.（嗯，我们去看了那里的足球比赛，因为曼彻斯特联队和利物浦队比赛。我真的很享受这场比赛，但是不幸的是，利物浦输了。）可知，比赛是曼彻斯特和利物浦之间进行，但利物浦输了比赛，因此是曼彻斯特赢了，故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据正文第二段Wegotlostbecausewedidn'thaveamap.（我们迷路了，因为我们没有带地图。）可知，迷路了，因为没有带地图。故选D。（4）推理判断题。根据正文第二段Andtheyarefromawell﹣knownpainternamedLSLowry.Thereisapictureofoneofhispaintingsintheletter.Hopeyoulikeit.（他们来自一个著名的画家名为LSLowry。在信里有一张他绘画的照片。希望你喜欢它。）根据课文，我们知道"I"指代的Jamie，因此是Jamie会给他姨妈一张LSLowry的画的图片，故选A。（5）主旨大意题。课文按时间顺序介绍了Jamie在周末所经历的所见所闻，这是他充满繁忙的一个周末，故选C。26．（10分）LastSaturday，wewenttoYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHall（延安革命纪念馆）withourteacher.Wehadgreatfuntakingthebusandtalkingwithourfriendsinsuchfineweather.Ittookusabouthalfanhourtogetthere.Wespentalldayvisitingthere.Iwasexcitedtolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofthisplace.Thereareninerevolutionarymemorialhalls.Revolutionists（革命先辈）leftalotofimportantthingsthere.Soitisaveryimportantrevolutionaryplace.Afterlisteningtotheguide，weknewalotaboutthehistoryandspirit（精神）ofYan'an.Theyaresogreat.Iwanttoknowmorefromthisvisit.Inoneofthehalls，MaMei，myclassmate，usedherphonetotakevideos（视频）andphotosoftheoldthings.Shewantedtoshowthesevideostoherparents.Ialsotooksomephotos.Iwantedtotellsomestoriestomyyoungersister，becauseIwasreallymoved（感动）byYan'anspirit.Weliveahappylifenowbecauseoftheserevolutionists，sowemustshowourthankstothembystudyinghardforamorebeautifulcountry.（1）HowdidthewritergotoYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHall？CA.Bysubway.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Bybike.（2）WhyisYan'anRevolutionaryMemorialHallsoimportant？AA.Becauserevolutionistsleftmanythingsthere.B.Becausepeopleusuallyhavefunthere.C.Becausethereareninememorialhalls.D.BecauseitmakesYan'ansopopular.（3）HowdidthewriterlearnthehistoryandspiritofYan'an？DA.ShelookedatthephotosofYan'an.B.ShereadsomebooksaboutYan'an.C.Shewatchedvideosinthehalls.D.Shelistenedtotheguide.（4）Whatmaythewriterdoaftergettinghome？CA.MakeavideoaboutthehallsinYan'an.B.Showherparentsthevideos.C.TellhersisterthespiritofYan'an.D.Writesomethingaboutthevisit.（5）Howmaythewriterfeelafterthetrip？AA.Thankful.B.Tired.C.Surprised.D.Happy.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Wehadgreatfuntakingthebusandtalkingwithourfriendsinsuchfineweather.（在这么好的天气里，我们坐公共汽车和朋友们聊天玩得很开心。）可知作者是乘公共汽车去延安革命纪念馆的。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Revolutionists（革命先辈）leftalotofimportantthingsthere.Soitisaveryimportantrevolutionaryplace.（革命者在那里留下了许多重要的东西。所以它是一个非常重要的革命场所。）可知革命者在那里留下了许多重要的东西。所以它是一个非常重要的革命场所。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Afterlisteningtotheguide，weknewalotaboutthehistoryandspirit（精神）ofYan'an.（听了导游之后，我们对延安的历史和精神有了很多了解。）可知作者是听导游的话学习延安的历史和精神的。故选D。（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Ialsotooksomephotos.Iwantedtotellsomestoriestomyyoungersister，becauseIwasreallymoved（感动）byYan'anspirit.（我还拍了一些照片。我想给妹妹讲一些故事，因为延安精神感动了我。）可知作者要告诉她妹妹延安的精神。故选C。（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段Weliveahappylifenowbecauseoftheserevolutionists，sowemustshowourthankstothembystudyinghardforamorebeautifulcountry.（因为这些革命家，我们现在过着幸福的生活，所以我们必须感谢他们，为一个更美丽的国家而努力学习。）可知旅行结束后，作者会很感动。故选A。27．（10分）WuZeyin'snewappcanhelpfarmersinBotswanaworkeasily.It'snamedFarmAssistant（农业助手）.Wu，an11﹣year﹣oldstudentfromHubei，China，movedtoBotswanawithhisfamilysevenyearsago.Afterlivinginthecountryforsomeyears，hefoundthatthesupermarketstherehadonlysomekindsoffruitandvegetablesandtheywerenotnewlypicked.It'sdifficulttogrowcommoncrops（农作物）becauseofthespecialweather.Foralongtime，Botswanahadtoimportmanyfruitsandvegetablesfromneighboringcountries，suchasSouthAfrica，tomeettheneedsofitspeople.InlastJuly，2023，Botswanasuccessfully（成功地）grewChina'sdrought﹣tolerant（耐早的）rice.Thiskindofcropdoesn'tneedmuchwatertogrow.Later，Zeyinmadeanapptohelpthefarmers.Theapphaseightcropsinit.Farmerscanusetheapptoknowsomethingaboutthecrops，liketheirwateringneeds，cropyield（产量）andsellingprice.Andhecanalsolearnhowtogrowthiskindofcropfromthestarttotheend.（1）WheredoesWuZeyinlivenow？BA.InHubei.B.InBotswana.C.InSouthAfrica.D.IntheUS.（2）WhyisitdifficulttogrowcommoncropsinBotswana？CA.Becausethefarmersdon'tknowtheway.B.Becausetherearenosupermarkets.C.Becausetheweatherisspecial.D.Becausetheappisnotright.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"import"mean（意思）inparagraph3？AA.进口B.售卖C.收获D.培育（4）Whatcan'twegetfromtheapp？CA.Wateringneeds.B.Sellingprice.C.Eatingway.D.Cropyield.（5）Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage？DA.TheCropsinBotswanaB.ANewStudyonFruitC.FarmersandTheirCropsD.AStudentandHisNewApp【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Wu，an11﹣year﹣oldstudentfromHubei，China，movedtoBotswanawithhisfamilysevenyearsago.（吴，一个来自中国湖北的11岁学生，七年前和他的家人搬到博茨瓦纳。）可知，吴泽银现在在博茨瓦纳。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段It'sdifficulttogrowcommoncr