甘肃省武威2024年上学期开学考试八年级英语试卷附参考答案

上学期开学考试八年级英语试卷一、听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(每小题1分,共5分)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。ABCDEF1．2．3．4．5．二、听小对话,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分)6．Whatisthegirl'smotherdoing?A．Reading.B．Shopping.C．Cleaning.7．HowwasMaria'sweekend?A．Boring. B．Relaxing. C．Great.8．WhatdidMikedoyesterdayafternoon?A．Heplayedtennis. B．Heplayedsoccer. C．Heplayedchess.9．Whatlanguagecan'ttheboyspeak?A．English. B．Chinese. C．Russian.10．Wheredidtheboygo?A．Hewenttothezoo.B．Hewenttothepark.C．Hewenttotheschool.三、听长对话,根据所听内容和问题,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分)听录音,回答问题。11．Whatcan'tthegirldoonschoolnights?A．WatchTV.B．Playcomputergames.C．Readbookslate.12．Whatdoestheboyhavetodoonweekends?A．Hehastowashhisclothes.B．Hehastotakeashower.C．Hehastocleanhisroom.听录音,回答问题。13．What'stheweatherlikeinBill'scity?A．It'ssunny. B．It'srainy. C．It'scloudy.14．WhatisSallydoingnow?A．Climbingamountain.B．Watchingamovie.C．Cleaningthehouse.15．WhatdoesBoblooklike?A．Hehasshortcurlyhair.B．Helikestowearblackclothes.C．Heisofmediumheight.四、听短文,选择正确答案。(每小题1分,共5分)听短文,选择正确答案。16．WhatareJackandJohngoodat?A．English. B．Maths. C．Chinese.17．WhatdoJackandJohnliketododuringtheirholidays?A．Playping­pongandrun.B．Swimandridebikes.C．Swimandplaybasketball.18．WheredoJackandJohnflykites?A．Atschool. B．Inthepark. C．Nearthelake.19．Wholikesplayingfootball?A．Sam. B．John. C．Jack.20．Wholikesdrawingpictures?A．John. B．Jack. C．Sam.五、语法与情景会话。从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（共25小题;每小题1分,共25分)21．Johncanplay____guitar,buthecan'tplay____volleyball.A．/;the B．the;/ C．the;the D．/;/22．—Youlooksobeautifulinthisdress,Mary.—____A．Thanks. B．Sorrytohearthat.C．Haveagoodtime. D．You'rewelcome.23．—Couldyoutellmetheway____LiangzhouHospital?—Certainly.A．at B．on C．to D．by24．—Excuseme.Istherea____nearhere?Iwanttobuysomeschoolthings.—Yes.Goalongthestreetandit'sonyourleft.A．park B．library C．museum D．supermarket25．—Whosepenisthis?—It's.A．my B．his C．her D．your26．—Thisisbeautifulmusic.Who____it,Betty?—ByJohannStrauss.A．wrote B．write C．writes D．written27．—Tom,whatwasyourfirstChineseteacherlike?—____Butshehelpedmealot.A．ShewasMsLane. B．Shewasstrict.C．Shelikedherclass. D．Shewasforty.28．—Doyoulikeswimmingorrunning,Alice?—____A．Yes,Ido B．No,Idon't.C．Ilikeboth. D．No,Ido.29．—Oh!It'sabout7:00am.—____It'stimeforschool.A．Hurryup. B．Waitaminute.C．Don'tbesilly. D．Waitforme.30．—BeckyisgoingtocollectlitterintheplaygroundafterthePElesson.—____A．Whatabigplaygrounditis!B．Whatadifficultlessonitis!C．Whatanexcellentlessonitis!D．Whatakindgirlsheis!31．Myfriend'smother____ofmediumheightandshe____shortstraighthair.A．is;is B．has;hasC．has;is D．is;has32．Mygrandfatherdidn'tfeelwellthismorning.Hehadalittle____forbreakfast.A．tomatoes B．noodles C．milk D．potatoes33．Mysisterwantstobeadoctor.Shehopesherdreamcan____.A．cutdown B．cometrueC．putup D．runaway34．—Whatwastheweatherbelikeinyourhometownlastyear?—Itwas____.A．snowy B．snow C．tosnow D．snows35．Twostudentsinourschoolarefromthecountryside.A．hundredof B．hundredsof C．hundred D．hundreds36．Lilyoften____atschoolearly,butthismorningshe____late.A．arrive;is B．arrive;wasC．arrives;is D．arrives;was37．—Wouldyouliketogoforapicnicwithus?—____,butI'mtoobusy.A．Yes,I'dloveto B．I'dlikeC．No,Ican't D．Whynot38．Thedressisreallybeautiful,____itistoosmallforme.A．or B．so C．but D．and39．ZhuHuilikesNewYorkandhishostfamilyalot,butthere'sstill"noplace____home".A．at B．like C．in D．by40．—Whatanimalsdoyoulike?—____A．They'retigers. B．They'rebeautiful.C．Iliketigers. D．Youareright.41．—____doesittakeyoutoyourhometoschool?—About15minutes.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howmuch42．—It'sveryhottoday,____?—Yes,itis.A．isit B．isn'tit C．ishe D．isn'the43．—Youlookverytired.—I______toolatetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A．stayedup B．putupC．wokeup D．calledup44．Weallenjoy____toourmothers'speak,becauseourbrainsgreatlypreferthevoicesofourownmothers.A．listen B．listens C．tolisten D．listening45．—I'mgoingto(打算)visitChengduthissummerholiday.—Great!____!A．Withpleasure B．GoodluckC．Haveagoodtrip D．Welldone六、完形填空。（共10小题;每小题1分,共10分）完形填空。LastSunday,ourclasshadatrip.Wewantedtodo46．exciting.So,wewenttothe47．nearourtown.Thatday,theweatherwas48．butnothot.Westartedateight.Ontheway,wetalkedandsang.Soon,we49．.Wow!Itwasreallyagreatmountain.Iwantedto50．tothetop(顶部).Iwantedtoseewhatthetopwaslike.Aboutanhourlater,I51．tohavearest(休息).Ilookedback.Oh,myfriendAlicewasabout100meters52．me.Shelookedverytired.Iwaitedfor(等待)herandaskedhertofollowme.53．eleven,wegottothetop.Onit,wedrankwaterandatebread.Idon'tlikethebreadandIfeltitwasnever54．likethat.ThereIboughtsomething55．mysisterinagiftshop.Intheevening,Iwroteadiary(日记)aboutthetrip.46．A．something B．anything C．everything D．everywhere47．A．park B．museum C．mountain D．village48．A．windy B．sunny C．rainy D．cloudy49．A．left B．followed C．lost D．arrived50．A．drive B．move C．ride D．climb51．A．learned B．stopped C．thought D．finished52．A．near B．before C．behind D．between53．A．At B．On C．In D．From54．A．expensive B．terrible C．cheap D．delicious55．A．with B．to C．for D．as七、阅读理解。（共10小题;每小题2分,共20分）根据语篇内容,判断正误。LittleMaryisagoodgirl.Shebegantogotoschoollastyearandnowshe'sinGrade2.Herhomeisnotfarfromtheschool,butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshewatchesTVandlistenstothemusicintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan'tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMr.White,Mary'suncle,worksinherschool.HeteachesGrade2history.Heisverystrict,ofcourse,withMary,too.HeoftentellsMarytokeeptheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.TodayMarygetsuplateagain.Whenshegoestoschool,itis8:15.Heruncleiswaitingfor(等待)herattheschoolgate."You'retenminuteslateforthefirstclass."Mr.Whiteisveryunhappy."Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?""EverytimewhenIgetnearschool,Ialwaysseeasign(标志).Itsays"SCHOOL—GOSLOW!(慢行)"saidMary.56．MaryisastudentinGradeTwo.57．Maryisoftenlateforschoolbecauseshecan'tgetupontimeinthemorning.58．Mr.WhiteisanEnglishteacher.59．Thefirstclassbegins(开始)at8:05.60．Thesign（标志）nearschoolisforMary.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。LOST&FOUNDLoseSomethingontheUnderground?CometotheLostandFoundOfficeintheUndergroundCompany!Calltheofficeorcheckourshelves（架子）andboxesforyourlostthings.NonValuables（非贵重物品）,clothes,scarves,bagsandbooksareinthelostandfoundboxes.Valuables,suchaswallets,mobilephonesandthecamerasareontheshelves.Openingtime:Everyweekday8:00am—5:00pmPhonenumber:7172743661．WhereistheLostandFoundOffice?____A．Intheshoppingcenter.B．Intheschoolofficebuilding.C．IntheUndergroundCompany.D．Ontheshelves.62．Whatcanyoufindontheshelvesintheoffice?____A．Cameras. B．Sweaters. C．Scarves. D．books63．HowmanydaysdoestheLostandFoundOfficeopenaweek?____A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Seven64．WhencanyoucalltheLostandFoundOffice?____A．At3:30pmonSunday. B．At9:30amonMonday.C．At5:30pmonWednesday. D．At7:30amonThursday.65．Wherecanwereadthelostandfoundnotice?____A．Inastorybook. B．Inasciencebook.C．Inahistorybook. D．Inamorningnewspaper.八、补全对话。（共5空;每空1分,共5分）根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:Hey,Maria.Wheredidyougoonsummerholiday?B:66．A:Thatsoundsinteresting.67．B:Fortendays.A:68．B:Welearnttoplaythepiano,theguitarandtheviolin.A:69．B:No.ButIcanplaytheguitaralittle.A:Didyougotherealone?B:70．Andtheycamefromdifferentcities.A.Whydidyougothere?B.Howlongdidyoustaythere?C.Whatdidyoudointhecamp?D.Yes,butthereweresomanystudents.E.Canyouplaytheviolinnow?F.IwenttoamusiccampinShanghai.九、词汇考查。A)根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（共5小题;每小题1分,共5分）71．Thereweup（搭起)tentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.72．Whatabout(练习)speakingEnglishtogether?73．Mr.Greenisagoodteacher.Heisvery(受欢迎的)withhisstudents.74．Lionsarefromsouth（非洲).75．—Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?—I'dlike(牛肉)noodles.十、词汇考查。B)用所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题;每小题1分,共5分）76．Hissister(take)ashowerat8:00everyevening.77．Hermom(drive)hercartoworklastyear.78．That'swhyit'simportant(learn)asecondlanguage.79．Whynot(bring)abooktotheschool?80．She(notdo)herhomeworkyesterday.十一、选词填空,根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。（共10空;每空1分,共10分）根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。makeotherfloorseverywherewentseeingnextlastbecausehaveIlivedinasmalltown.Myhousewasatownhouse.Ithadtwo.Therewasagardeninit.Thiskindofhousewasverycommon（普通）here.Wecouldseethem81．inthestreet.Therewasabookshop82．tomyhome.Thereweremanybooksinit.Ioften83．thereandreadbooks,84．theywereveryinteresting.Manyrestaurantswereinthestreettoo.Sometimesourparentstookusto85．dinnerthere.Ilikefishandnoodlesthere.Thereweresome86．shops,likegiftshops,clothesshopsandsoon.Iwasthereforthe87．timein2020.Iwanttogobacktomyhometownand88．itbeautiful.Also,I'mlookingforwardto89．myoldfriendsagain.十二、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。（共5小题;每小题2分,共10分）90．你非常擅长讲故事。Youareverygoodat.91．你最好的朋友几点去上学？doesyourbestfriendgotoschool?92．他通常在早上六点四十五去上学。93．从你家到学校有多远？isitfromyourhometoschool?94．骑自行车大约十五分钟。95．你为什么不喜欢这猫?96．因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉。Well,becauseshe'sboring,shesleepsallday.97．去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandonBridgeRoad.十三、书面表达。（共1小题;共10分）98．亲爱的同学们,课余时间、周末、假期,你们通常都是怎样度过的呢?请以"MyFreeTime"为题,写一篇短文,开头和结尾已给出。信息提示:1.awaytokeephealthy,takeexercise;2.relaxmyself,listentothemusic;3.helpmyparentsdothehousework;4.readbooks,becausereadingcalmsmyheartdown（使心平静）andsatisfies(满足)myhungerforknowledge.MyFreeTimeIhavelotsofthingstodoinmyfreetime.UsuallyItakeexerciseafterschoolReadingcalmsmyheartdownandsatisfiesmyhungerforknowledge.IlovemyfreetimebecauseIenjoythefreedom.

答案【答案】1．D；2．A；3．E；4．B；5．C6．【答案】B7．【答案】A8．【答案】C9．【答案】C10．【答案】A【答案】11．B12．A【答案】13．B14．A15．C【答案】16．A17．B18．C19．C20．A21．【答案】B22．【答案】A23．【答案】C24．【答案】D25．【答案】B26．【答案】A27．【答