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Unit6Whenwasitinvented第4课时SectionB1a~1e⁠一、

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。1.Lemonsare

sour

⁠(酸的).

2.Weoftenputthefoodintothe

fridge

⁠(冰箱)tokeepitfreshinsummer.

3.Annworemyhatby

mistake

⁠(错误).

4.Thefishwastoo

salty

⁠(咸的)becausemymomputtoomuchsaltonit.

sour

fridge

mistake

salty

二、

用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Theteachermakesthechildren

feel

⁠(feel)confidentaboutaskingquestions.

2.Kiteswereonceusedfor

sending

⁠(send)messagesinwarsintheolddays.

3.Edisonwasagreatinventorandhehadmany

inventions

⁠(invent)inhislife.

4.Aworker

called

⁠(call)Mikesangabeautifulsongattheparty.

feel

sending

inventions

called

三、

单项填空。(

A

)1.Thepotatochipshavebeeninthebagforhalfanhour.Theyarenot

⁠anymore.

A.crispyB.sweetC.saltyD.sour(

D

)2.Sorry,Jane.Itookyourbagby

⁠.

A.handB.heartC.bikeD.mistake(

A

)3.Milkquicklyturns

⁠whenit’shot.

A.sourB.sweetC.saltyD.crispyADA(

B

)4.Thingsinthisstorearecheaperthanthoseinotherstores.Somany

⁠areinit.

A.DriversB.customersC.studentsD.cooksB⁠四、

阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Peopleoftenusethenaturalworldasinspiration(灵感)fortheirinventions.Bywatchinganimalsandplants,theymakenewthingstoservepeople.Herearesomeexamples.Animalscandomanythingsthathumanscan’tdo,likeflyingorstayingunderwaterforalongtime.Theplaneisoneofthegreatestinventionsinhistory.Thankstoit,peoplecantravellongintheair.Thishashelpedtodeveloptradeandtraveling.Theideaofthesubmarine(潜艇)comesfromaseaanimal.Itcantravelunderwater.Itisveryusefulforlearningabouttheunderseaworld.Plantsaroundusarealsogreatsourcesofideasforotherwonderfulinventions.Theself-cleaningglasswindowandtheclothusedtomakeumbrellaswerebothinspiredbytheleavesofthelotusplant,withtheirabilitytowashawaydirtythingsintherain.AnotherproductisVelcro.Ithasbecomeafastener(扣件)forshoes,jacketsandevenspacesuits.Itistruethatnaturehasinspiredlotsofinventionsandtechnologies.Scientistsandinventorshavetriedtolearnmoreaboutthingsinnaturetocreatebetter,strongerandsafertoolsforoureverydaylife.1.Howdopeoplemakenewthingstoservethem(不超过5个词)

Bywatchinganimalsandplants.

⁠2.Whatcanflyandstayunderwaterforalongtime(不超过5个词)

Someanimals.

⁠3.Whohastriedtolearnmoreaboutthingsinnature(不超过5个词)

Scientistsandinventors.

⁠Bywatchinganimalsandplants.

Someanimals.

Scientistsandinventors.

第5课时SectionB2a~2e⁠一、

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。1.Manyplayerswongoldmedalsinthe

Olympics

⁠(奥林匹克运动会).Theyfeltproud.

2.

(2022·泰州)ThefilmThe

Battle

at

Lake

Changjin(《长津湖》)showedusmany

heroes

⁠(英雄)intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝战争).

3.Davidplaystheflutelikea

professional

⁠(职业的)player.

4.Susanmetsome

Canadians

⁠(加拿大人)inBeijinglastweekend.

5.Youcanseesomewaste-paper

baskets

⁠(筐)intheroom.Pleaseputthemaway.

Olympics

heroes

professional

Canadians

baskets

二、

单项填空。(

C

)1.

—Inmyopinion,notallinventionswereinventedby

⁠accident.

—Well,youdoseemtohave

⁠point.Inventingneedsmuchtimeandhardwork.

A.an;aB.an;theC./;aD./;theC(

C

)2.

—Dreamsarebeautiful.However,to

⁠themneedslotsoftimeandwork.

—You’reright.

A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stopC(

A

)3.YuanLongpingiscalledthe“FatherofHybridRice”andhehelpedsave

⁠China

⁠theworldfromhunger.

A.notonly;butalsoB.either;orC.neither;norD.both;orA(B)4.—Whodoyouadmiremost—ZhongNanshan.NotonlyIbutalsomyclassmates

⁠him.

A.lookforwardtoB.lookuptoC.areuptoD.comeupwithB(

A

)5.

(2022·连云港)ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar

⁠ayear

⁠24solarterms(节气).

A.divides;intoB.mixes;withC.translates;intoD.covers;withA(

D

)6.AsmalltowninNorwaydoesn’tgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomid-March—

⁠sixmonthsoutoftheyear.

A.onlyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.nearlyD(

C

)7.Thenumberofpeopleinvited

⁠fifty,butanumberofthem

⁠absentfordifferentreasons.

A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;wereC(

C

)8.Thereareonlybigtreesononesideofthestreet.Differentflowerslieon

⁠sideofthestreet.

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.othersC三、

根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.

现在不仅陆老师,李老师也很受学生欢迎。Now

not

only

⁠Mr.Lu

but

also

⁠Mr.Liisverypopularwiththestudents.

2.

没有人能阻止我们实施计划。Noonecan

stop

⁠us

from

⁠carryingouttheplan.

3.

他梦想有朝一日成为一名著名的小提琴家。He

dreams

of

becoming

⁠afamousviolinistoneday.

4.

抱歉,我错拿了你的包。Sorry,Itookyourbag

by

mistake

⁠.

not

only

but

also

stop

from

dreams

of

becoming

by

mistake

5.

他昨天太粗心了,过桥的时候掉进了河里。Hewassocarelessthathe

fell

into

⁠theriverwhenhewentacrossthebridgeyesterday.

6.

最后所有学生都找到了这个问题的答案。

In

the

end

⁠allthestudentsfoundouttheanswertothequestion.

7.

在中国,你有时能看到人们在公园里、学校里甚至工厂里打篮球。InChina,youcansometimes

see

⁠people

playing

⁠basketballinparks,schoolsandeveninfactories.

8.

在中国职业篮球联赛里,也有越来越多的外国运动员。Therearealso

more

and

more

⁠foreignplayersintheCBA.

fell

into

In

the

end

see

playing

more

and

more

⁠四、

完形填空。Fourmonthsago,IhadthechancetostandforChinabycompetingonthestageofInternationalPublicSpeakingCompetition(IPSC).Mybiggestandhardestchallengeseemedtobetheaudience(观众).Theydidnotsharethesame

1

⁠aswedo.

Beforethecompetition,Ioftenheardthatwe,theyoungergenerationhadaresponsibility(责任)totelltheChinesestorytotheworld.WhenIstarted

2⁠thatspeech,Ikeptaskingmyselfquestions.HowisthisissuereflectedinChinaWhichstorydoIwanttheworldtoknowThenIdecidedto

3⁠myideasaboutthetroubleofmothers’forthefinal(决赛).Iprovidedacreativepatternofchild-caringobservedinShanghai.And

4⁠itturnedouttobeagoodchoice.

Duringthecompetition,Ialsogotto

5⁠adiscussionabouthistoricalarchitecture(建筑设计)withaTurkishfriend.Thecompetitionservedasabridge,sowecouldalwayslearn

6⁠notonlyasspeakersbutalsoaslisteners.

7

⁠thecompetition,somepeopleaskedmehowIfeltwhenIstoodformycountryinaglobalcompetition.Itoldthemitwasthe

8

⁠feelingofhavingthetitle,People’sRepublicofChinaaddressedalongwithmyownname.EverytimeIrecallthatmoment,Ifeelagreatsenseofachievement,notonlybecauseofmypersonalbreakthrough

9

⁠becauseoftheresponsibilityIhadtakenon.

Allofyouheretodayareexcellentspeakerswhohavethe

10

⁠,opportunity,anddutytoattractpublicattentionandtotelltheChinesestorytotheworld.Thestageisalwaysyours,sokeepshiningandkeepinspiring.

D

)1.A.interest

B.hobby

C.message

D.culture(

C

)2.A.caringfor

B.waitingfor

C.preparingfor

D.standingfor(

D

)3.A.avoid

B.divide

C.prevent

D.share(

C

)4.A.luckily

B.suddenly

C.finally

D.especially(

A

)5.A.enjoy

B.hate

C.depend

D.challenge(

D

)6.A.anything

B.nothing

C.everything

D.something(

B

)7.A.Before

B.After

C.With

D.About(

C

)8.A.musical

B.medical

C.magical

D.central(

D

)9.A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but(

B

)10.A.advice

B.ability

C.achievement

D.answerDCDCADBCDB六、

根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.

风筝是2000多年前在中国创造的。Thekite

was

created

⁠inChinamorethan2,000yearsago.

2.

这些书很畅销,昨天被销售一空。Thesebooks

sold

well,andyesterdaythey

were

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