学士学位英语考前冲刺卷

第6页学士学位英语考前冲刺卷PartIDialogueCommunication(15%)1、John:DearTom,whydon'tyoucomeonholidaywithus?Tom:__________A.That'sverykindofyou.I'dloveto.B.Howdareyouinviteme?Iwon'tgo.C.Yeah,thanksanyway.D.WhetherI'11goornotisnotyourbusiness,OK?2、Host:John,comeandsitinthesofa.Dinnerwillbereadyinaminute.CouldIgetyousome-thingtodrink?Guest:__________A.No,don'ttrouble,drunkenough.B.No,youcouldn't,I'mnotthirsty.C.Yes,please.I'dlikesomeSprite.D.Yes,youcould,I'dlikesomeCocaCola.3、Waiter:Welcome,sir.MayIhelpyou?Customer:__________A.Thankyou.Ihaveeatenalotoffood.B.Yes,please.1'dlikeahamburgerandacupofcoffee.C.Sorry.Idon'tneedyourhelp,thankyou.D.Ifyouwanttohelpme,I'11begladtoacceptit,4、SpeakerA:Goodtoseeyou.Youlookmorefitandbetter.SpeakerB:__________A.Thanks.Ihadalotofexerciseanddrankvegetablejuiceeveryday.B.Sorry.Idon'tthinkIammorefit.Actually,Icaughtabadcold.C.Yes.I'mmuchmorefit.Andyou?D.I'mgladtoseeyoutoo,thoughI'mnotmuchbetterthateverbefore.5、SpeakerA:Firstly,allowmetointroducemyself.MynameisJohnBrown,managerofthecom-pany.SpeakerB:__________A.Youmustbemistaken.Idon'tknowyouatall.B.Hello,Brown!Ihaven'tseenyouforages.C.Howdoyoudo,Mr.Brown?Veryhappytoseeyou.D.Hi,John!WelcometoChina.6、SpeakerA:Canyoucomedownalittleforthiswatch?SpeakerB:__________A.Yes,wewouldliketodoso.B.Sorry,butwegostrictlybythepricetag.C.No,butyoumaytryagain.D.Sure.We'11cometothefirstfloorassoonaspossible.7、SpeakerA:Whatasurprise[Youchangedyourhairstyle.SpeakerB:Yes,andanothersurprise,I'mgoingtogetmarriednextSaturday.SpeakerA:__________A.Oh,sorry,Inearlyforgotthat.B.Really?Congratulations!C.Howaboutanothertime?I'11bebusythen.D.That'sOK.Saturdayisthemostsuitabledayforanymarriage.8、W:MayIseeyourdrivinglicense(驾照)andvehicleregistrationcard(登记证),please?M:__________A.OK.ButIwasdrivingat60milesperhour.B.Sorry,pleasedon'twritemeaticket.D.Itisdifficulttocheckwhetherwomenathletesarereallywomen.20、Inthispassagetheauthorimpliesthat__________.A.womenareweakerthanmen,butfasterB.womenareslowerthanmen,butstrongerC.menarenotalwaysstrongerandfasterthanwomenD.menarefasterandstrongerthanwomen21、阅读下文，回答21-35题Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:researchandteaching.Manyexpertswouldarguethatboththeseactivitiesplayacriticalroleinservingthecommunity.Thefun-damentalquestion,however,ishowdoesthecommunitywantorneedtobeserved?Inrecentyearsuniversitieshavebeencomingunderincreasingpressurefromboththegovern-mentsandthepublictoensurethattheydonotremain"ivorytowers（象牙塔）"ofstudyseparatedfromtherealitiesofeverydaylife.Universityteachershavebeenencouraged,andinsomecasesconstrained（强迫）,toprovidemorecourseswhichproducegraduateswiththetechnicalskillsre-quiredforthecommercialuse.(78)IfAristotlewantedtoworkinauniversity/intheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.Apost-industrialsocietyrequireslargenumbersofcomputerprogrammers,engineers,manag-ersandtechnicianstomaintainanddevelopitseconomicgrowthbut"man",astheBiblesays,“doesnotlivebybreadalone."(79)Apartfromrequiringmedicalandsocialservices,whichdonotdirectlycontributetoeconomicgrowth,thesocietyshouldalsovalueandenjoyliterature,mu-sicandthearts.Becausetheycanalsopromoteeconomicgrowth.Asuccessfulmusicalplay,forinstance,cancontributeasmuchtotheGrossNationalProductthroughtouristdollarsasanyotherthings.21、Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat__________.A.traditionaluniversitiesdoagoodjobservingthesocietyB.universitiesmustmeettheneedsofthesocietyC.researchandteachingareofgreatimportanceinuniversitiesD.universitiesplayanimportantroleinoursociety22、Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat__________.A.thesocietyisnotsatisfiedwiththepresentcollegeeducationB.thegovernmentsinterferetoomuchwithcollegeeducationC.teacherareforcedtodowhattheydon'tliketodoD.teachersdisliketeachingcommerciallyusefulcourses23、TheAristotleexampleisusedtomakethepointthat__________.A.universitiesintheUKhaveproducedtoomuchgoodforgraduatesB.suchabstractsubjectsasphilosophyisnolongerusefulC.educationshouldservethesocialneedsD.itisadvisablefortoday'sphilosopherstoknowcomputerscience24、Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts__________.A.donotcontributetoeconomicgrowthatallB.arelessusefultothesocietybecausetheydonotmakedirectcontributiontoeconomicgrowthC.aresimilartomedicalandsocialservicesintheirwayofpromotingeconomicgrowthD.shoulddeveloponlywhentheyaregoodforeconomicgrowth25、Theauthorbelievesthat__________.A.artisusefulonlywhenitismadeintoamoneyearnerB.thepromotionofeconomicgrowthistheonlygoaloftoday'ssocietyC.universitiesshouldnotprovideliteratureorartcoursesD.thesocietyneedsbothtechnicalskillsandarts26、阅读下文，回答26-40题Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,people--especiallyyoungpeople--havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessedfood,isnotgoodforthehealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods.Foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditives（添加剂）andwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizers,widelyusedinfarmingtoday.(79)Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganic（有机的）matter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount--butnotthequality--offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures（牧场）.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:therearefarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood,theyalsolayeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.Thereareotheraspectsofhealthyeatingwhicharenowreceivingincreasingattentionfromex-pertsondiet.Take,forexample,thequestionofsugar.Thisisactuallyanon-essentialfood!Al-thoughanaturalalternative,suchashoney,canbeusedtosweetenfoodifitisnecessary,wecaninfactdowithoutit.Itisnotthatsugarisharmfulinitself.Butitdoesseemtobeaddictive:thequantityweusehasgrownsteadilyoverthelasttwocenturiesandinBritaintodayeachpersoncon-sumesanaverageof200poundsayear!Yetallitdoesistoprovideuswithenergy,intheformofcalories.Therearenovitaminsinit,nomineralsandnofiber.(80)Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydi-et.Inwhitebread,forexample,thefiberhasbeenremoved.Butitispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcon-tainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.26、Hencetheemphasisisplacedontheeatingofwholemealbreadandmorevegetablesbymodernex-pertson"healthyeating".Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause__________.A.theyaremorehealthconsciousB.theywanttotasteallkindsoffoodsC.naturalfoodsaremoredeliciousthanprocessedfoodsD.theywanttoreturntonature27、Soilthatisrichinorganicmatters__________.A.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoitB.containsvegetablematterthathasnotbeenconsumedC.hasbeennourishedbyfertilizersD.alreadycontainslargequantitiesofvitaminsandminerals28、ChickensraisedinpoultryfarmsareallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat__________.A.theyarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthangarbageB.theyliveinverycrowdedconditionC.theeggstheylaylackvitaminsD.theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely29、Accordingtothepassage,__________.A.peopleneedsugartogivethemenergyB.sugarisbadforthehealthC.theuseofsugarishabitformingD.sugaronlysweetensfood,butprovidesuswithnothinguseful30、Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.People'sGrowingInterestinNaturalFoodsB.NaturalFoodsandHealthyDietC.HarmfulEffectsofSugarD.TheImportanceofFiberinFoodsPartIIVocabularyandStructure(30%)31、Theopeningbetweentherockswasverynarrow,buttheboysmanagedto__________through.A.pressB.squeezeC.stretchD.leap32、Themeetingwillbeginat9:00accordingtothe__________.A.calendarB.columnC.scheduleD.diagram33、Duringthevoyage,Darwincollectedagooddealofinformationaboutlivingthings,which__________ledtohisfamousbook"OntheOriginofSpecies".A.lastlyB.completelyC.essentiallyD.eventually34、Whenshewasbusytidyingtheroom,herlittlekidisalways__________.A.underwayB.onthewayC.inthewayD.bytheway35、Babiesoften__________downwhentheyarelearningtowalk.A.dropB.fallC.slipD.jump36、Withaschoolrecordlikeyours,__________whyyoudidn'ttryforauniversityscholarship.A.I'mshockedB.I'mpuzzledC.I'mamazedD.Ifeelpity37、Theinterviewershouldtakedownnotesatthemomenttheperson__________answerstheques-tions.A.tobeinterviewedB.interviewingC.beinginterviewedD.interviewed38、Duringthe__________theaudiencestrolledandchattedinthelounge.A.gapB.pauseC.spaceD.interval39、Areyou__________spendingmoremoneyonthespaceprogram?A.infavorofB.byfavorofC.infavortoD.outoffavor40、Allthereferencebooksshouldbemade__________totheteachersandstudentsinouruniversity.A.concernedB.availableC.relatedD.flexible41、Hewillsurelyfinishthejobontime__________he'slefttodoitinhisownway.A.inthatB.solongasC.incaseD.asfaras42、Alllifeontheearth__________onthesun.A.dependsB.carriesC.keepsD.goes43、Herememberedclearlythathe__________thebookonherdeskyesterday.A.liedB.layC.lyingD.laid44、Sorry,Idon'tknowheisafriendof__________.A.yourbrotherB.yourbrothersC.yourbrother'sfriendD.yourbrother's45、Sheleaned,__________thewallwhileshewasspeakingtoherfriend.A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for46、Thisalbumis__________asitwastheonlyoneeversignedbythePresident.A.unusualB.uniqueC.rateD.special47、Youcan'thearwhatI'msaying__________youstoptalking.A.onlyifB.unlessC.lestD.exceptthat48、Leadingcadreslaunchrectificationcampaignsatregular__________tohearthemasses'views.A.interactionB.intervalsC.interruptionsD.interpretation49、__________theplacesI'vebeento,Ienjoyedtherestaurantherethemost.A.FromallB.AllofC.OfallD.All50、Mybrotherisnowworking__________hedidlastyear.A.muchharderthanB.moreharderthanC.morethanD.muchthan51、__________English,sheisstudyingJapaneseandFrench.A.ExceptB.ExceptforC.BesideD.Besides52、Darknessdoesn'ttroublecats,fortheycansee__________.A.indarkB.inthedarkC.inadarknessD.indarkness53、Hesaidtherewasnothingtobe__________.A.ashamedB.ashamedinC.ashamedofD.ashamedat54、Herskirthadbeenso__________inpackingthatshehadtoironitbeforegoingout.A.fadedB.tornC.dirtyD.crushed55、Heneverwrotetohisfather__________hewasinneedofmoney.A.exceptB.exceptwhenC.exceptforD.exceptthat56、He__________readingsilentlyatfirst.A.usednottoB.didn'tusetoC.wasnotusedtoD.isnotused57、Heisvery__________inusingmoney.A.economicB.economicalC.economyD.economize58、He__________workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout59、__________I'dhavetoldyou.A.IfIwouldhaveknownitB.IfIhadhaveknownitC.HadIknownitD.ShouldIknownit60、__________yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't__________anymistakes.A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;makePartⅢIdentification(10%)PartIVCloze(10%)71、阅读下文，回答71-90题Notlongago,Ihadmyfirston-linechat.Ithoughtitwouldbe(56)becauseIhaveheardsomanypeople(57)itinthatway.Butitwas,disappointingly,quiteanunpleasant(58)OnlineImetaman(59)saidhewasamanagerinabigcompanyinDalian.We(60)pleasantlyfirst,thenexchangede-mail(61)inordertokeepintouchinthefuture.(62),,hesentme(63),.WhenIopenedit,Ifound,tomy(64),adetailed（详细的）self-introductionincludingage,(65),,weight,habitsandfutureplans.Itwasanadvertisementforadating（约会）service!Iwashurt66feltratherangry.WhenItoldaveteran（有经验的）Intemetsurfer（网民）(67),myexperience,hesaiditwasnot(68),.Iwas(69),TheWebprovidessuchanice,largeplacetomakefriends,whydosomepeople(70)it?Therelationshipbetweenoneanothershouldbemutual（互助的）politenessand(71)On-linewe(72)seeoneanother'sphysicalform,butwearetalkingthroughour(73)Such(75),astheoneImetarenotpoliteatall.SincetheWebbelongstoeveryone,everyuserhasadutytokeepafriendlyandpoliteatmos-phere（氛围）.Weneed75honestyandrespectonline.请回答(56)题A.excitingB.disappointingC.surprisingD.frightening72、请回答(57)题A.sayB.describeC.mentionD.write73、请回答(58)题A.businessB.matterC.experimentD.experience74、请回答(59)题A.whoseB.whoC.who'sD.which75、请回答(60)题A.spokeB.typedC.introducedD.chatted76、请回答(61)题A.addressesB.namesC.experiencesD.photos77、请回答(62)题A.SlowlyB.ImmediatelyC.CarefullyD.Meanwhile78、请回答(63)题A.acardB.aphotoC.ane-mailD.anenvelop79、请回答(64)题A.joyB.delightC.surpriseD.disappointment80、请回答(65)题A.heightB.recordC.measureD.treasure81、请回答(66)题A.butB.andC.becauseD.though82、请回答(67)题A.atB.fromC.aboutD.of83、请回答(68)题A.commonB.uncommonC.interestingD.uninteresting84、请回答(69)题A.excitedB.defeatedC.shockedD.envied85、请回答(70)题A.destroyB.disturbC.mistakeD.misuse86、请回答(71)题A.respectB.happinessC.friendshipD.praise87、请回答(72)题A.mustn'