Unit2ExploringEnglishUnderstandingideas课件高一上学期英语

Unit2ExploringEnglish外研版英语必修一1.Learntogetwhatatextisaboutfromitspicturesandtitle.1.从图片和标题获取主要信息2.LearnsomeinterestingthingsaboutsomeEnglishwords&expressions,andthecreativityofEnglish.2.学习一些关于英语词汇表达的有趣事物3.ShareyouropinionsaboutEnglishlanguageandlearningEnglish.3.分享关于英语和学习英语的观点学习目标HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheEnglishlanguage你对英语的了解有多少？1.Itisaninternationallanguageandwidelyused.2.ItisanofficiallanguageinmanycountriesandtheUN.3.Itplaysanimportantroleasafirstorsecondlanguageinmanycountries.Lead-inWe’regoingtolearnsomethinginterestingaboutthesewords.Canyouspeakouttheirmeaninghamburgereggplantpineapplepaintsculptsculpturepaintingtakeaphotoinacar/taxionatrain/bussickhomeworkhouseworkhardsofthardlyrainsnowsunshineUSalarmReviewLookatthetitleofthepassageandthepictures.Tickwhatyouthinkthepassageisabout.Giveyourreasons.foodcookingwordsplantsfruitNeitherPinenorAppleinPineapplePre-reading18页Workingroups.Lookatthepicturesandguesswhat’sthemeaningofthepictures.小组合作，看图片并猜测图片的意思。Pre-reading18页ReadthepassagetogetthegeneralideaofthepassageandcheckyouranswertoActivity1.阅读文章获取整篇文章的大概意思并核对活动一的答案。18页Pre-readingReadthefollowingsentences.UsethecontexttodeterminetheChinesemeaningofthewordunderlined.猜测词义。1.LittleTomfeltsickbecausehetraveledbycar.Poorboy,hegotcarsick.

_________

2.Ifyouarehomesick,youfeelunhappy

becauseyouareawayfromhomeandare

missingyourfamily,friends,andhomevery

much.

_________

晕车的想家的Pre-reading3.Wateristheopposingforcetofire.

_________________

4.Pleasecapitalizethenamesintheform.e.g.

Judy→JUDY_________

5.Everybodyisunique.Youaretheonlyone

intheworld._________________相反的，相对立的大写独一无二的，独特的Pre-readingNeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple菠萝≠松树+苹果HaveyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish？Ihadn't,untilonedaymyfive-year-oldsonaskedmewhethertherewashaminhamburger.Thereisn't.

Thismademerealizethatthere'snoeggineggplanteither.Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.你有没有问过自己，为什么人们常常觉得学习英语很困难我以前从未想过这个问题，直到有一天，我五岁的儿子问我汉堡包里面有没有火腿。答案是没有。这让我很意识到，茄子里面也没有鸡蛋这让我陷入思考：对于学习者而言，英语到底该有多疯狂呢？而菠萝里面既没有松树，也没有苹果。Pre-readingNeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple菠萝≠松树+苹果Forexample,inourfreetime

wecansculptasculptureandpaintapainting,butwetakeaphoto.

Andwhenwearetraveling

wesaythatweareinthecarorthetaxi,butonthetrainorbus!Whilewe'redoingallthesetraveling,wecangetseasickatsea,airsickintheairandcarsickinacar,butwedon'tgethomesickwhenwegetbackhome.

Andspeakingofhome,whyaren’thomeworkand

homeworkthesamething.例如，闲暇时我们可以调可以做雕像、画一幅画，但只能拍一张照片。旅行时，我们做汽车或出租车时是说坐在里面，坐火车或公共汽车时却要说坐在上面！同样，我们会在海上晕船，在飞机里晕机，在车里晕车，但回到家里，我们却不会晕家，实际上意为思乡的。说到家，为什么家庭作业和家务，这两个单词看起来很像，意思却不是一回事儿呢？Pre-readingNeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple菠萝≠松树+苹果If“hard”istheoppositeof“soft”,whyare“hardly”and“softly”notanopposingpairIfharmlessactionsaretheoppositeofharmfulactions,whyareshamelessandshamefulbehaviorsthesame如果说硬是软的反义词,为什么

几乎不

和

柔和的

却不是一对反义词？如果说无害行为和有害行为意思相反，为什么无耻行为和可耻行为反而是一回事儿？Pre-readingNeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple菠萝≠松树+苹果Whenwelookoutofthewindowandseerainorsnow,wecansay“it'sraining”or“it'ssnowing”.

Butwhenweseesunshine,wecan'tsay“it'ssunshining”.当我们望向窗外，看到雨或雪时，我们可以说正在下雨或正在下雪。可我们看见阳光的时候，却不能说正在下阳光。Pre-readingNeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple菠萝≠松树+苹果Eventhesmallestwordscanbeconfusing.Whenyouseethecapitalized“WHO”inamedicalreportdoyoureaditasthe“who”in“Who’sthat”WhataboutITandUS.就算是最短小的单词都让人费解，如果你在医学报告中看到大写的WHO，你会把它读成Who’sthat中的who吗？那么IT和US又该怎么读呢？Pre-readingNeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple菠萝≠松树+苹果Youalsohavetowanderattheuniquemadnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown,inwhichyoufillinaformbyfillingitoutandinwhichanalarmisonlyheardonceitgoesoff！

英语这门语言独有的疯狂令你不得不感到惊奇，在英语里房子烧成灰烬的时候，可以说烧上去，也可以说边烧下去，填表的时候，你可以说填入表里，也可以说填到表外，而且只有闹钟走了（离开了）以后你才能听到铃声。Pre-readingNeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple菠萝≠松树+苹果Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.

Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.AndthatiswhywhenIwindupmywatch,itstarts,butwhenIwindup

thispassage,itends.英语是人创造的，不是计算机发明的，它反映了人类的创造力。这就是为什么星星出来的时候我们能看到星星，而灯灭了的时候，我们却看不到灯光。这也是当我给手表上紧发条以后，表针开始走，而我将本文收尾后这篇文章结束的原因。Pre-readingReadthepassageagainandthenfindoutthesentencesthatcanshowauthor’sopinionsaboutEnglish.1.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.3.Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.2.Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguageinwhich…Pre-readingChoosetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage.TotellusthatEnglishisdifficulttolearn.TogiveadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.ToshowthatEnglishisinterestingandcreative.ToexplainhowEnglishwascreated.√While-reading20页Houseworkandhomeworkmeanthesame.Theoppositeof“hardly”isnotsoftly.WHOinamedicalreportisusedtoaskaperson.“Fillin”hasthesamemeaningas“fillout”.Ifanalarmgoesoff,itmakesasuddennoise.OnceIwindupmyarticle,Iamreadytowriteapassage.DecidewhetherthestatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F)accordingtothetext.FTFFTTWhile-readingInordertosupporthisidea,theauthorusesmanyexamplesthatshowthe1.________madnessofEnglish.noeggineggplantnohamin2.________neitherpinenorapplein3._______sculptasculpturepainta(n)4.________BUTtakeaphotoseasicksickatsea5.________sickintheair6.________sickinacarBUT7.________sickathome“Hard”istheoppositeof“soft”.“Hardly”and“softly”arenota(n)8._________pair.uniquehamburgerpineapplepaintingairsickcarsickhomesickopposingCompletethenoteswithwordsfromthepassage.While-reading21页“Harmless”istheoppositeof“harmful”.Shamefulandshameless9._________arethesame.burnupburndownfillinaform10._______aformStarsareout.Theyarevisible.Lightsareout.Theyare11.________.Iwindupmywatch.Itstarts.Iwindupthepassage.It12.______.ThereasonisthatEnglishwasinventedbypeople,andit13._______thecreativityofthehumanrace.behaviorsfilloutinvisibleendsreflectsPayattentiontothemethodsandsentencepatternsthatintroduceexamplesinthepassage.While-reading21页Englishisacrazylanguage.no...in...★nohamin1.________

★

noeggin2.________★nopineinpineapple

★

noappleinpineappleReadthepassageagainandcompletethefollowingform.hamburger

eggplantWhile-readingEnglishisacrazylanguage.samestructure,differentwords★sculpta(n)3.__________andpaintapainting,but4.________aphoto★inthecarorthetaxi,but5.________thetrainorbussculpture

takeonWhile-readingEnglishisacrazylanguage.sameform,differentmeaning(pronunciation)★seasick,airsick,carsick≠6.________★hard↔soft≠hardly↔7.________★harmless↔harmful,butshameless=8.___________★WHO≠who★IT≠it★US≠ushomesicksoftlyshamefulWhile-readingEnglishisacrazylanguage.oppositewords,samemeaning★burnup=burn9.________★fillin=filloutsamewords,oppositemeaning★Thestarsareout(visible).★Thelightsareout(10.________).★Windupthewatch.(Itstarts.)★Windupthis11.________.(Itends.)downinvisiblepassageWhile-readingHowdidpineapples,hamburgersandeggplantsgettheirnames菠萝，汉堡和茄子是怎么获取自己的名字？Thenameof“pineapple”de