人教版高中英语必修第二册UNIT 4学业质量检测试卷及答案

UNIT4学业质量检测

选择题部分

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenwilltheclassbegin?B

A.In10minutes.

B.In30minutes.

C.In20minutes.

2.WhatisDaviddoingnow?A

A.Listeningtomusic.

B.Washingthedishes.

C.Doinghishomework.

3.What'stheman'sattitudetowardMary'sparents*blame?C

A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.

C.Opposed.

4.HowisPeterfeelingnow?B

A.Worse.B.Better.

C.Sad.

5.Whafsthewoman*sreactiontotheman'swords?C

A.Excited.

B.Angry.

C.Disappointed.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.HowwillthewomangototheFinancialStreet?C

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.

C.Bytaxi.

7.What'sthemanworriedabout?A

A.Thedelaybytheheavytraffic.

B・Thelimitedtimeofferedbythewoman.

C.Thecar'sbadcondition.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhyareEskimosmentionedintheconversation?B

A.Thespeakersarelookingforthem.

B.ItprovesthatJanehasageniusforsales.

C.Theyarethespeakers1friend.

9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJane?C

A.Friends.B.Classmates.

C.Cousins.

10.Whatwillthespeakersdecidetodonext?A

A・Havedinneroutside.

B.ContinuetalkingaboutJane'sstory.

C.Gotowork.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhatwillthespeakersprobablybuyforTim'sbirthday?B

A.Clothes.B.Ab汰已

C.Socks.

12.WhenisTim'sbirthday?C

A.Nextweek.

B.Thisweek.

C.Inacoupleofweeks.

13.Whatisthediscountoftheshoes?C

A.30%off.B.50%off.

C.20%off.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A

A.Friends.

B.Strangers.

C.Husbandandwife.

15.What'sthewomanspeaker'splanforthesummerholiday?C

A.GoingtoHainan.

B.GoingtoGuilin.

C.Noplan.

16.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutthesceneryofGuilin?B

A.Boring.B.Fascinating.

C.Disappointing.

17.Whatdoesthemanspeakerlovebest?C

A.Mountains.B.Snakes.

C.Snacks.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatdoesDrYuancareaboutinhislife?B

A.Money.B.Research.

C.Fame.

19.HowdoesDrYuanfeelaboutmoney?A

A.Muchmoneyhasmoretroubles.

B.Moneyiseverything.

C.Moneyisuseless.

20.What'sDrYuan'scurrentdream?C

A.Todonatemoneytoresearchonagriculture.

B.Toproduceakindofricetofeedmorepeople.

C.Toplanthisriceallovertheworld.

听力原文

Text1

W：It'stimetoleave.Theclasswillbeginin30minutes.

M：Don'tworry.Wecangettherein10minutes.

Text2

M：Davidisnowinhisbedroom,listeningtomusic.Whydon'tyouaskhimto

washthedishes?

W：Listeningtomusic?Heshouldbedoinghishomework!

Text3

W：Marydidn'tpassthefinalexaminphysics.Herparentsscoldedherseverely

andshe*sverydisappointednow.

M：Shemustbeverysad.Atatimelikethis,whatsheneedsisapatontheback

ratherthanblame.

Text4

W：WhereisPeter?Ihaven*tseenhimforquiteafewdays.

M：Hewascaughtintheraintheotherday.Hehadgotaverybadcold.

W：Iamsorrytohearthat.

M：Buthewasallrightlastweek.

Text5

M：Honey,Fmsosorry.Ihavesomeworktocatchupon.Ican*tgorightnow.

W：OhmyGod.Fvebeenlookingforwardtothisconcert.Canyoumakeitupto

melater?

Text6

W：Hey,taxi!CouldyoutakemetotheFinancialStreet,please?

M：Allright.Goin,please.

W：Excuseme,howlongdoesittakeustogetthere?

M：Itusuallytakesabouthalfanhour.

W：Oh,it'sreallyalongwaytogo.

M：Yes.Moreover,sincethestreetisheavywithtrafficatthistimeofday,Iam

notsurewecanmakeit.Bytheway,areyoupressedfortime?

W：No,Iamnot.Youcanjustdriveslowlyandcarefully.

M：OK.

Text7

W：HaveyoumetJaneyet?She'spractisingherworkintheinternationaltravel

department.

M：Yeah,Fvemether.She*sageniussaleswoman.

W：Iknow.ShecouldsellfridgestoEskimos.

M：Howdoyouknowher?

W：She*smycousin.

M：Whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutthatbefore?

W：Idon*tknow.Ididn*tthinkitwasthatinteresting.

M：Well,nowthatIknowthat,maybeweshouldallgooutfordinner.

W：Thafsagoodidea.

Text8

W：There'sabigsaleonclothesandsportinggoodsatRiversideMall.

M：Sportinggoods?IsthatbikeTimwantsonsale?

W：Yes.It's30percentofftheregularprice.

M：Well,maybewecouldgetitnowandhideituntilhisbirthday.

W：Yes,it'sacoupleofweeksaway,andwedon'thaveanythingyet.

M：Don'tbuyhimsocksagain.Hehatesthem.

W：Iknow.ButifIdon'tbuythemforhim,he'llneverbuythem.

M：Seesomethingelseweneedthere.

W：Well,allshoesare20percentoff.

M：Shoes?Youalreadyhaveaclosetfullofshoes.

W：Iknow,butanotherpaircan'thurtus.

M：Oh,allright.Ineedsomenewshirts.Let*sgoafterbreakfast.

Text9

M：Hi,MaYue,longtimenosee.Howiseverything?

W：Well,prettygood.Howaboutyou?

M：Samehere!Thissummerwouldbeveryhot；wheredoyouplantohavea

vacation?

W：Idonothaveanyplan.ButHainansoundsgreat.Andyou?

M：Ihavealreadydecided!

W：Really?

M：IamplanningtogotoGuilin.

W：Isitinterestingthere?

M：Withoutdoubt!Haveyouheard66Guilinfssceneryisthebestintheworld^^?

Summerthereisverycool!Withmountainsandriversaround,itseemsthatIamjust

inheaven!WhatIlovemostarethesnacksthere,whichareespeciallydiverseand

delicious.

W：Soundsgreat!

Text10

DrYuanisquitesatisfiedwithhislife.However,hedoesn'tcareaboutbeing

famous.Hefeelsitgiveshimlessfreedomtodohisresearch.Hewouldmuchrather

keeptimeforhishobbies.Heenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic,playingmah-jong,

swimmingandreading.Spendingmoneyonhimselforleadingacomfortablelifealso

meansverylittletohim.Indeed,hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhas

moreratherthanfewertroubles.Hethereforegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothers

fortheirresearchonagriculture.

LongagoDrYuanhadadreamaboutriceplantsastallassorghum.DrYuan

awokefromhisdreamwiththehopeofproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmore

people.NowDrYuanhasanotherdream：toexporthisricesothatitcanbegrown

aroundtheglobe.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

（2023•山东东营市高一上期末）

EverythingtoKnowAboutBeijing

Beijinghasmuchtooffer:everythingfromculture,artandnaturetonightlife,

foodandshopping.

WhentoGo

Beijingusuallyseescoldwintersandhotsummers.Springandautumn,however,

arequitecomfortableanddry.AprilthroughMayandSeptemberthroughOctoberare

consideredthebestmonthstovisit,buttrytoavoidthefirstweekofOctober,asit

marksthenationalholidaycelebratingthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,

causingfamoussitestobeoverlycrowded.

Souvenir（纪念品）toTakeHome

Toshopforsomethingdifferent,headovertoPanjiayuanFleaMarket,where

shopssellkindsofsecond-handpaintings,statues,andsouvenirs—some

mass-produced（大批量生产的）andsomeperhapsofrealvalue.Thebesttimefora

visitisonweekendsduringearlymorning.

TravelTips

AvoidBeijing'strafficjamsandsaveyourvaluabletimebytakingthe

subway.TheBeijingsubwayischeapandeasytouseevenforforeigners,although

rushhourcangetmuchcrowded.Chinaisalsoadvancedinbikesharing.Asbikingis

oneofthebestandfastestwaysofgettingaroundinBeijing,mosthotelsdooffer

bikestotheirguests.

Worthy（值得的）View

ForaspecialviewoftheForbiddenCity,headovertoJingshanParkacrossthe

streetfromthenorthentrance（A□）tothePalaceMuseum.Climbtothetopofthehill

andyou'llfindyourselfonthehighestpointincentralBeijingwithanimpressive

viewoftheForbiddenCity.

文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要为游览北京游客给出一些建议。

21.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttimetovisitBeijing?B

A.JanuarytoFebruaryandJulytoAugust.

B・ApriltoMayandSeptembertoOctober.

C.MarchtoAprilandAugusttoSeptember.

D.MaytoJuneandOctobertoNovember.

解析：细节理解题。由WhentoGo中“AprilthroughMayandSeptember

throughOctoberareconsideredthebestmonthstovisit”以及结合选项可知，4月至5

月和9月至10月是最好拜访北京的时间。故选B。

22.WhatcanbelearnedaboutBeijing?C

A.MostofthepaintingssoldatPanjiayuanFleaMarketareofrealvalue.

B.ThebesttimetovisitPanjiayuanFleaMarketisonthemorningofweekdays.

C.BoththesubwayandsharedbikesaregreatwaystotravelaroundBeijing.

D.ThetopofthePalaceMuseumisthehighestpointincentralBeijing.

解析：细节理解题。由TravelTips中“TheBeijingsubwayischeapandeasyto

useevenforforeigners,althoughrushhourcangetmuchcrowded.“可知，地铁和共

享单车都是北京出行的最好方式。故选C。

23.Whereisthetextprobablytaken?D

A.Anencyclopedia.B.Ahistorymagazine.

C•Anewsreport.D.Atravelbrochure.

解析：推理判断题。由文章第一段“Beijinghasmuchtooffer:everythingfrom

culture,artandnaturetonightlife,foodandshopping.”以及小标题可知，本文主要

为游览北京游客给出一些建议，所以这篇文章可能出自一本旅游手册。故选D。

B

（2023,河北邢台市高一上期末）

WhenAlicebecameaprimaryschoolteacherinDetroit,Michigan,shewanted

herstudentstofallinlovewithreading.Butearlyon,sherealizedthatsomekidshad

fewchancestogetbooks.

Shesaidthatshehadfiguredoutwhichbookseachchildintheclasslikedto

readattheendofthefirstdayofschool.ToAlice,thesolutionwassimple:Givekids

books.In2018,shegaveawayaboutonethousandsecond-handchildren'sbooksover

threedays.Mostpeopleweresatisfiedwiththecharityevent.

Butshewantedtodomore.Soshesetanewgoalforherself:Giveawayone

millionbooks.Shegottoworkatonce,firstbypersuadingfriendstodonatebooksor

moneytobuybooks.Beforelong,asthenewsofAlice'sprojectspread,strangers

startedtosendherpilesofbooks.Asquicklyasreceivingthebooks,Alicegavethem

tolocalschoolsfreeofcharge,andsuppliedmanybookstolittlefreelibrariesaround

thecity.Shealsohostedabookclubforthelocalprisoners.

Inthefouryears,Alicehasbeendoingallthis.Shehasgivenawaymorethan

seventythousandbooks,buthergoalisfarmorethanthat.Sheisnotslowing

down.Shedecidestoworkhardertoachievehergoal.Itistooimportantforkidswith

fewchoices."Readingcantakeyouanywhere,“shesays/6Youcantravelintime

andspace.Ifyoucanread,youcanlearnalmostanything.^^

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述为了让孩子们获得读书的机会，

爱丽丝为此做出了很多的努力。

24.WhatproblemdidsomeofAlice'sstudentsfaceaccordingtoParagraph1?

D

A.Theycouldnotreadatall.

B.Theydislikedgoingtoschool.

C.Theylackedinterestinreading.

D.Theyhadlimitedaccesstobooks.

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Butearlyon,sherealizedthatsomekids

hadfewchancefewgetbooks.“可知，爱丽丝的学生们获得书籍的途径有限。故选

Do

25.WhatdidAlicedoin2018?B

A.Shecalledonadultstoread.

B-Sheheldabookcharityevent.

C.Sheboughtsomebooksinaproject.

D.Shesolvedtheproblemofthekids*schooling.

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In2018,shegaveawayaboutone

thousandsecond-handchildren'sbooksoverthreedays.Mostpeopleweresatisfied

withthecharityevent.”可知，2018年，爱丽丝举办了一场捐书的慈善活动。故

选Bo

26.WhatisAlicelike?D

A.Proudandcold.

B.Selfishandawkward.

C.Outgoingandhumorous.

D.Selflessandhard-working.

解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Shegottoworkatonce,firstby

persuadingfriendstodonatebooksormoneytobuybooks."和"Asquicklyas

receivingthebooks,Alicegavethemtolocalschoolsfreeofcharge,andsupplied

manybookstolittlefreelibrariesaroundthecity.“可知，爱丽丝很无私并且很努力。

故选D。

27.Whatcanbethebesttitlefbrthetext?A

A.ABookGiver

ABookSeller

C.TheBestTeacher

D.TheRecentChoice

解析：标题判断题。根据第二段中的“ToAlice,thesolutionwassimple:Give

kidsbooks.”可知，这篇文章主要讲述为了让孩子们获得读书的机会，爱丽丝为此

做出了很多的努力。故选A。

C

（2023•河南洛阳高一期末）

MachuPicchuwasacityoftheIncaEmpire.ltissometimescalledtheU4lost

city^becausetheSpanishneverdiscoveredthecitywhentheycontrolledtheIncain

the1500s.

OneofthemostamazingthingsaboutMachuPicchuisitslocation.ltis8,000

feetabovesealevelontopofamountainintheAndesinsouthernPeru.Threesidesof

thecityhavecliffsthatdropover1,400feettotheUrubambaRiver.Atthefourthside

ofthecityisahighmountain.

Researchersbelievethatthecitywasfirstbuiltaroundtheyearof145O.Building

worklikelycontinuedonthesiteuntiltheempirewascontrolledbytheSpanishinthe

middle1500s.

MachuPicchuwasbuiltasaplacefortheninthIncaKing,

Pachacuti.Researchersaren'tsurewhyhebuiltit,howeve匚Thereareanumberof

ideasastothereason.Oneideaisthatitwasavacationplacefortheking.ltisina

vacationplaceratherthanthecapitalcityofCuzco.ltisalsoinabeautifullocation

andwouldhavebeenanicehidingplacefortheking.Anotherideaisthatitwasbuilt

asareligioussite.MachuPicchuwasnotalargecity.Probablyonlyaround1,000

peoplelivedthere.

Mostofthebuildingswerebuiltwithstonesthatwerefittedtogethertightly

withouttheuseofmortar（砂浆）.Thisstyleofbuildinghelpedthebuildingstostay

completeduringearthquakes.TheIncadidn'tusethewheel,somostofthehardwork

wasdonebypeople.ltwouldhavetakenhundredsofworkerstomovethelargestones

aroundthesite.

ThecitywasrediscoveredinJuly1911byanexplorerHiramBingham.Hewas

ledtherebyalocalboynamedPablitoAlvarez.Later,Hiramwroteabookaboutthe

citycalledLostCityoftheIncas.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章对马丘比丘城进行了一些基本介绍。

28.WhatcanwelearnaboutMachuPicchu?A

A.It'sclosetotheUrubambaRiver.

B.It'scontrolledbytheSpanishnow.

C.It'ssurroundedbycliffsfromeveryside.

D.It'sontopofan8,000-foot-tallmountain.

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句"Threesidesofthecityhavecliffsthat

dropover1,400feettotheUrubambaRiver.”可知,MachuPicchu距离乌鲁班巴河

很近。故选A。

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cliffs^inParagraph2mean?C

A.Deepnarrowvalleys.

B.Longrivers.

C.Highsharprocks.

D.Hugemountains.

解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段第三句“…dropover1,400feettothe

UrubambaRiver.”可知，cliff是指从高处陡峭而下的岩石。故选C。

30.WhydidPachacutibuildthecityprobably?D

A.Tostaysafeduringearthquakes.

B-Tomakeitthecapitalcity.

C.Tostaycoolduringthesummer.

D.Touseitforsomereligiousreason.

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第三句"Anotherideaisthatitwasbuiltas

areligioussite.”可知，建设这座城市可能是为了宗教原因。故选D。

31.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?B

A.TheprocessofbuildingMachuPicchu.

B.SomebasicfactsaboutMachuPicchu.

C.TherediscoveryofMachuPicchu.

D.ThelocationofMachuPicchu.

解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段引入介绍马丘比丘；第二段介

绍它的地理位置；第三段介绍它的建立时间，第四段介绍它的建立原因等，因此

这篇文章主要是介绍马丘比丘的一些基本事实。故选B。

D

Amileisacommonunitofmeasurementfordistance.We,attimes,needto

convert(转换)milesintootherunitsofmeasurement.Themostpopular,ofcourse,is

convertingtokilometres,whenyouwanttoconvertsomethinglikeMPH(milesper

hour)toKMPH(kilometresperhour).Otherpopularunitsofconversionincludefeet,

yards,andinches.

Longlongago,whentheRomansruledoverBritishlands,theyuseda

measurementunitthatwasknownasthe“millepassuum"，whichmeantnothingbuta

thousandpaces.Thiswasmeasuredbysoldiersmarchingathousandpaces,or5,000

Romanfeet.Bytraditionalstandards,thismeasuresouttobeabout1,479metres,or

about1,617yards,andistodayknownastheRomanMile.

AfterthefalloftheRomanEmpire,theBritishcameupwiththeirownsystemof

measurement.Intheirsystem,theyuseda“fUHong”,whichwasthedistanceahorse

couldtravelpullingaplowbeforestoppingforrest,tomeasuredistances.!furlong

wasequaltoabout660feet,makingthemile8furlongs.

Theseandothersimilarmethodsledtoavariedmeasurementofthemile.This

wassolved,tosomeextent,withtheadoptionoftheinternationalyardandpound

measurements,whichwereagreeduponby6courttries.Therewereexactly1,760

yardsinamileusingthissystem.WhiletheUSfollowstheInternationalMile,they

alsousetheUSSurveyMileortheStatuteMile,whichmeasures1,609.347219

metres,orabout3.2mmlongerthantheInternationalMile.

TheStatuteMilewasdefinedbyanEnglishActofParliamentduringthetimeof

QueenElizabethI.Itstates："AMileshallcontaineightFurlongs,everyFurlongforty

Poles,andeveryPoleshallcontainsixteenFootandahalE^Thisalsoworksouttobe

about1,760yards,5,280feet,or1,609metres.

Besidesthese,thereistheMetricMile,whichisusedinsportingeventswhere

distanceistobemeasured,liketrackandfieldevents.TheNauticalMileisa

measurementusedinseaandairtravel.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英里这个长度标准的历史演变。

32.Inmostcases,weneedtoconvertmilesintoJD_.

A.inchesB.feet

C.yardsD.kilometres

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“Themostpopular,ofcourse,isconverting

tokilometres”可知答案。故选D。

33.HowmanyyardsarethereinaRomanfeet?B

A.0.2958.B.0.3234.

C.1479.D.1617.

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知，millepassuum就是一个士兵行走一

千步，也即是5000Romanfeet,同时也就是1617yards。利用这些关系计算可

知答案。故选B。

34.Whichofthefollowingisthesamemeasurementaccordingtothepassage?

C

A.TheRomanMileandtheStatuteMile.

B.TheBritishMileandtheMetricMile.

C.TheBritishMileandtheUSSurveyMile.

D.TheRomanMileandtheInternationalMile.

解析：推理判断题。第三段是罗马统治之后的theBritishMile,第五段是

theStatuteMile,这种单位起源于伊丽莎白一世，这两者都是一英里等于8个

furlong,可见这两者就是一种；再根据第四段的theUSSurveyMileortheStatute

Mile就可知答案了。故选C。

35.Atthebeginning,theInternationalMilewasC.

A.popularduringthetimeofQueenElizabethI

B-definedbyanEnglishActofParliament

C.sharedandadoptedbysixcountries

D.usedbytheentireRomanEmpire

解析：细节理解题。第四段提至U“whichwereagreeduponby6countries^^,其

中which指代的就是这个国际英里标准。故选C。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中

有两项为多余选项。

England

EnglandisthebiggestofthefourcountriesintheUnitedKingdom.Over50

millionpeopleliveinEngland,whichisaround80%ofthetotalUKpopulation.

36.AItisspokentodaybybillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.Many

studentsgotoEnglandfromothercountriestostudythelanguageandlearnaboutthe

culture.AlthougheveryonespeaksEnglish,therearemanydifferentaccentsaround

thecountry.FrenchwastheofficiallanguageinEnglandbetween1066and1362.

37.F

TheEnglishpeoplelovemusic.38.EGlastonburyisafive-dayfestivalof

music,dance,comedy,andtheatreandaround175,000peoplegothere.Manypeople

stayatthefestivalforafewdaysandtheycampintents.Peoplelistentoalltypesof

music,especiallypopandrock.Englandhasproducedmanyinternationalgroupsand

singers.

ThemostpopularsportsinEnglandarefootball,rugbyandcricket.Mosttowns

haveafootball,rugbyandcricketgroundwhereteamscanplay.39.GWomen's

footballisalsopopular.Cricketisatraditionalsportplayedwithabatandaball.

PeopleliketowatchallthesesportsonTV.

Englandisamulticulturalcountry.40.BIndian,ChineseandItalianfoodsare

popular.TraditionalEnglishfoodincludesfishandchips,roastbeef,sausagesand

mashedpotatoes.ManyEnglishpeopledrinkseveralcupsofteaeveryday,usually

withmilk.However,differenttypesofcoffeearealsopopular.

A.TheofficiallanguageofEnglandisEnglish.

B.Thishasabiginfluenceonthefoodpeopleeat.

C.ThelionisthesymbolofmanyEnglishsportsteams.

D.ItisafactthatEnglishisacceptedasaninternationallanguage.

E.Inthesummeryoucangotomusicfestivalsalloverthecountry.

F.ThisiswhytherearemanyFrenchwordsandexpressionsinEnglish.

G.EnglishfootballteamslikeManchesterUnited,ChelseaandLiveipoolare

world-famous.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英格兰的人口、语言、音乐、体

育运动和饮食。

解析：

36.根据后面的“Frenchwastheofficiallanguage”可知,A项“英格兰的官方

语言是英语。”符合语境。故选A。

37.根据前面的"FrenchwastheofficiallanguageinEnglandbetween1066and

1362.”可知，F项“这就是英语中有很多法语词语的原因。”符合语境。故选F。

38.根据段落主题句“TheEnglishpeoplelovemusic.”可知，本段主要谈论的

是音乐。再结合后面的关键词festival可判断出，E项“在夏天你可以去参加全

国的音乐节。”符合语境。故选E。

39.根据段落主题句"ThemostpopularsportsinEnglandarefootball,rugby

andcricket.“可知，本段主要谈论的是体育运动。再结合后面的“Women*football

isalsopopular.”可判断出，G项“像曼联、切尔西和利物浦这样的英格兰足球队

世界闻名。”符合语境。故选G。

40.根据前面的“amulticulturalcountry”和后面的"Indian,ChineseandItalian

foods”可知，英格兰是一个有多元文化的国家，这对饮食有很大的影响。故选B。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

IamfromIndonesia.!wasveryhappywhenmysisterVera41.Chelped

meapplytoaschoolinProvo,USA.Meanwhile,Ifeltnervous,becauseitwasmy

firsttimetogotoanothercountrywhichusedadifferentlanguage.However,Iknewit

wasagood42.DtostudyintheUS.

IleftmyhometownforSingaporeonApril23,2000at6：00p.m..Ittookme20

minutesbytaxitoChangiAirport.Thetaxidriver43.Ameaboutthecost.Iwas

supposedtopayhim12,buthechargedme22.1hadalreadyrealizedthatatthat

time,butIdidn'twanttomakeany44.CbecauseIwasaloneinanothercountry.

Unfortunately,theNorthwestAirlinescounterwas45.D.Asecurityguard

toldmethecounterwouldopenat4o,clockinthemorning,butmy46.Btime

wouldbe600a.m.andwhatmademeanxiouswasthatIdidn*thaveaticketinmy

hands.47JD,mysisterhadalreadybookedanonlineticket,butIneededtogetthe

ticketattheairlinecounter.48.A,Icoulddonothingaboutthatuntilthenext

day.Waitingattheairportwasso49.D.SoIwentintoacafeteria.Istayedupthe

wholenightforfearthattheaircraftwouldbegonewhenI50.D.

Whilewaiting,Idecidedtotakesomepicturesfor51.AJmetanewfriend

namedALCorpusthere.HetoldmeabouthisexperiencewhenheaiTivedintheUS

forthefirsttime.He52.CmewhatIwouldneedtodotoentertheUnited

States.Hewasvery53.Bandfriendly.

Finally,IarrivedinProvo54.D.NowwheneverIthinkofthetrip,Ifeelhappy

becauseIhadmanyunforgettable55.AonmytriptoProvo.

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在本文中介绍了自己孤身一人去美国留

学，在到达美国之前途中经历的事情。

41.A.graduallyB.occasionally

C.successfullyD.usually

解析：根据下文叙述可知，作者在其姐姐的帮助下成功地(successfully)申请

到美国上学。故选C。

42.A.adventureB.possibility

C.dreamD.choice

解析：句意：然而，我知道到美国留学是一个好的选择(choice)。adventure

冒险;possibility可能性；dream梦想，均不符合语境。故选D。

43.A.cheatedB.charged

C.supportedD.informed

解析：根据后文可知，作者应付12美元，结果出租车司机收费22美元，

很明显是欺骗(cheat)。故选A。

44.A.planB.mistake

C.troubleD.decision

解析：参考上题解析。maketrouble找麻烦。故选C。

45.A.stoppedB.damaged

C.protectedD.closed

解析：根据后一句"Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4

o'clockinthemorning”可知，此时售票柜台已经关闭(close)了。故选D。

46.A.arrangementB.flight

C.entranceD.meeting

解析：由文意可知，作者要乘坐飞机，故用flight（航班）。故选B。

47.A.SuddenlyB.Especially

C.FinallyD.Actually

解析：根据上下文可知，作者的姐姐已经在网上订票了，需要做的是到售

票柜台拿到机票，因此用actually（实际上）。suddenly突然；especially尤其,特

别；finally最终，均不符合语境。故选D。

48.A.HoweverB.Besides

C.MeanwhileD.Therefore

解析：句意：但是，除了等到明天我别无办法。however但是，表示转折。

故选Ao

49.A.thrillingB.interesting

C.sillyD.boring

解析：句意：在机场等待是很枯燥的。boring枯燥的。故选D。

50.A.expectedB.returned

C.understoodD.awoke

解析：由语境可知，此处表示作者担心自己醒来时飞机飞走了。awake醒

来。故选D。

51.A.memoriesB.responsibilities

C.imaginationD.convenience

解析：根据文意和常识，一般拍照是为了留念。memory纪念。故选A。

52.A.calledB.offered

C.taughtD.wished

解析：句意：他教给我进入美国需要做什么。teachsb.sth.教授某人（某些知

识），为固定用法。故选C。

53.A.carefulB.helpful

C.hopefulD.thankful

解析：根据上文叙述可知，这个朋友是乐于助人的（helpful）。故选B。

54.A.politelyB.hurriedly

C.simplyD.safely

解析：结合上下文可知，作者安全到达Provo。safely安全地，符合语境。

故选D。

55.A.experiencesB.difficulties

C.chancesD.advantages

解析：根据上文可知，作者的旅途经历(experience)令人难忘。故选A。

非选择题部分

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1