2016届高三英语下册周测检测考试题20

2016衡水万卷周测一考试时间：120分钟姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________、听力题（共两节，满分30分）LISTNUMOutlineDefault\l3第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatimpressedthemanaboutthenewtheater?A.Theticketprice.B.Theseats. C.Thesound.2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Listentoalecture.B.Gooutforpizza. C.Workinthegarden.3.Whyhasthemanbeenstayingathome?A.Heworksathome.B.Heisoutofwork.C.He’sbeensick.4.Howmanystudentshadplannedtotaketheexam?A.50. B.25. C.15.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecheese?A.Itisdelicious.B.Itsmellsbetterthanittastes.C.Ithasgonebad.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisoutthere?A.Abear. B.Awolf. C.Aduck.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Keepawake. B.LookatGreg’stent. C.Continuetosleep.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatwillNancydo?A.MovetoAfrica. B.TeachRussian. C.MovetoRussia.9.HowwillNancylearnRussian?A.Studyatuniversity.B.Takeanonlineclass.C.Talktopeople10.Whyisthewomansavingmoney?A.Tohelpthepoor. B.TovisitRussia.C.Tostudyabroad.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhoisEric?A.Jim’sfriend. B.Thewoman’sclassmate.C.Theman’slittlebrother.12.Whywasthemanabsentfromschoolyesterday?A.Hewassick. B.Hewantedtoescapefromatest.C.Heneededtopickupafriend.13.Whatwillthewomandoafterschool?A.Lendthemanhernotes.B.Gotothenewmovietheater.C.Prepareforatest..听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howlongaheadoftimedidthewomanleavehome?A.20minutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ontheplane.B.Onthebus.C.Inthecar.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Traffic.B.Businesstravel.C.Flightdelay.17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituation?A.Understanding.B.Sorry.C.Angry.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whyisthecoastguardbeingcontacted?A.Theshipissinking.B.Theshipisoutoffuel.C.Theshipis200milesoffthecoast.19.Whatwillhappenintenminutes?A.Thecoastguardwillarrive.B.Theshipwillstopmoving.C.Therewillbeanotherannouncement.Whatarethepassengersaskedtodo?A.Stopusingthegym.B.Gatherinthedininghall.C.Goonwiththeirenjoyment.二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项ABEIJING—RisingsmartphonestarXiaomiismovingupmarketandtakingaimatApple'siPhone.TheChinesemakerknownforlow-pricedphonesonThursdayunveiled(发布)anewmodelthatChairmanJunLeisaidiscomparabletoApple'siPhone6butthinner,lighterandmuchcheaper.Thephonestartsat2,299yuan($375),lessthanhalfthe5,288yuan($865)priceofaniPhone6inChina.Xiaomi,foundedin2010,passedSouthKorea'sSamsungElectronicsCo.inthesecondquarteroflastyearasthebest-sellingsmartphonebrandinChinabynumberofphonessold.ThecompanyisexpandingintoIndiaandotherdevelopingmarketsbuthasyettoannounceplanstoentertheUnitedStatesorEurope.Xiaomi"isarespectedbrandthatalreadyhasanApple-likefollowing"inChina,saidanalystBrianBlair,whotracksmobiledevicemakersatRosenblattSecurities.AppleisstillarelativelysmallplayerinChina,sellingabout45millioniPhonestherelastyear,Blairestimates,butwillcontinuetogrow."Appleisverymuchapremium(高端的)brand,"saidBlair."Thecompanythat'smoreatriskisSamsung,whichhasbeenlosingshareinthatmarket."Privatelyheld(私人控股的)Xiaomisaidlastyear'ssalestripledto61.1millionphonesandrevenue(收益)morethandoubledto74.3billionyuan($12.2billion).Thecompany,basedinBeijing,recentlycompletedaroundoffundraisingfrominvestorsthatitsaidvaluedXiaomiat$45billion,makingitoneoftheworld'smostvaluabletechnologybrands.XiaomiranintolegaltroubleinIndiainDecemberafteracourtblockedsaleswhileithearsacomplaintbySweden'sLMEriccsonthattheChinesecompanyviolateditspatents.Inablogpostearlierthismonth,Leicalledthecasea"riteofpassage"(成年礼)forayoungcompany.21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.XiaomisoldmorecellphonesthanSamsungin2010inChina.B.ComparedtoXiaomi,Apple'siPhone6isthinnerandlighter.C.Low-priceisXiaomi'sadvantageoverApple'siPhones.D.ThecompanyisexpandingintotheUnitedStatesorEurope.22.WhatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaccordingtoBrianBlair?A.Morethan45millioniPhoneswillbesoldthisyear.B.XiaomicanbeatAppleinthemarketofChina.C.HethinksXiaomiissuperiortoApple.D.Samsungwillbeclosedforlosingshareinthemarket.23.Howisthe5thparagraphdeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.C.Byprovidingdata.D.Bymakingcomparisons.24.What'stheattitudeofJunLeitowardsthecaseofXiaomiinIndia?A.Negative.B.Satisfied.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.BEtymology,thestudyofwordsandwordroots,maysoundlikethekindofthingdonebyboringlibrariansinsmall,dustyrooms．Yetetymologistsactuallyhaveauniquelyinterestingjob．Theyareinmanywaysjustlikearchaeologists（考古学家）diggingupthephysicalhistoryofpeopleandevents．Thespecialaspectofetymologyisthatitdigsuphistory,sotospeak,throughthewordsandphrasesthatareleftbehind．TheEnglishlanguage,inparticular,isagreatfieldtoexplorehistorythroughwordsAsalanguage,Englishhasanextraordinarynumberofwords．Thisispartlyduetoitsabilitytoadaptforeignwordssoreadily．Forexample,"English"wordssuchaskindergarten（fromGerman）,croissant（fromFrench）,andcheetah（fromHindi）havebecomepartofthelanguagewithlittleornochangefromtheiroriginalsoundsandspellings．SoEnglish-languageetymologistshaveavastworldofwordstoexplore．Anotherenjoyablethingaboutetymologyformostwordexpertsissolvingwordmysteries（谜）．No,etymologistsdonotgoaroundsolvingmurders,likethegreatdetectiveSherlockHolmes．WhatthesewordexpertssolvearemysteriousoriginsofsomeofourmostcommonwordsOneofthebiggestquestionsEnglishlanguageexpertshavepursuedishowEnglishcametohavethephraseOK．Thoughitisoneofthemostcommonlyusedexpressions,itsexactbeginningisapuzzleeventothisday．Evenitsspellingisnotentirelyconsistent-unlessyouspellitOkay,itishardeventocallitaword．EtymologistshavebeenabletonarrowOK’sorigindowntoalikely,althoughnotcertain,source（来源）．ItbecamewidelyusedaroundthetimeofMartinVanBuren'srunforpresidentin1840．HisnicknamewasOldKinderhook．WhattroubleswordexpertsaboutthisexplanationisthatthephraseappearedinsomenewspapersbeforeVanBurenbecamewellknown．ItislikelythatVanBurencouldbecalleditsprimarysourceEtymologistswilldoubtlesslykeepsearchingfortheinitialsource．However,itisclearthatOK’spopularityandreputationhavetoppedthoseoftheAmericanpresidenttowhomithasbeenmostclearlylinked．25.Theauthormentionsthewordslike"croissant"inParagraph2toindicate．A．wordshavechangedalotinthetwolanguagesB．whatEnglish-languageetymologistsareexploringnowC．EnglishhasabsorbedmanywordsfromotherforeignlanguagesD．theEnglishvocabularyisdifficulttothenon-English-speakingpeople26.Theunderlinedword"pursued"inParagraph4means．A．lookeduponB．dugupC．putinD．setdown27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatetymologists．A．discoverthepossibleoriginofwordsB．helpdetectivestosolvemysteriousmurdersC．writeinterestingstoriesforsomenewspapersD．exploretheEnglishlanguageaswellastherecentevents28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．TopresentthehistoryofEnglishwordsB．Toexplaintheprocedureofanetymologist'sjobC．Tointroducethepleasureofthestudyofwordsandwordroots．D．ToteachreadershowtodistinguishEnglishandnon-EnglishwordsCWhenIwas12,Igotapart-timejobonadairyfarm,milkingcows.Wemilked65cowstwiceaday.Oneday,Icomplainedtomyfatherabouthavingtogomilkthosecows,sayingitwastiring.Hesaid,youknow,boy,toworkisablessing.Ilookedatthemenwho'dworkedharder.IhadafeelingIhadbeentoldsomethingreallyimportant,butittookmanyyearsbeforeitsunkin.Backthen,goingtocollegewasarareprivilege.MyfathertoldmeifI'dpickedsomethingtostudythatIlikeddoing,I'dalwayslookforwardtomywork.Buthealsoadded,evenhavingajobyouhateisbetterthannothavingajobatall.Iwantedtobeafarmer,butIjoinedamilitaryprogramtohelppayforcollege.AndwhatstartedoutasanobligationtotheArmybecameawayoflifethatIstayedcommittedtofor37years.Inthelate1980s,duringavisittoBangladesh,Isawawomanwithherbabyonherback,breakingbrickswithahammer.Iaskedalocalofficerwhytheyweren'tusingamachinetomaketheworkeasier.Hetoldmeamachinewouldputthatladyoutofwork.Andasbadasthatwoman'sjobwas,itwasenoughtokeepasmallfamilyalive.Itremindedmeofmyfather'swords:toworkisablessing.AfterseeingalotofpeoplelikethatwomaninBangladesh,I'vecometobelievethatpeoplewithoutjobsarenotfree.They'revictimsofcrime,poorhealth,anddepression.Peoplewhohavejobscanhaveahome,sendtheirkidstoschool,developasenseofpride,contributetothegoodofthecommunityandevenhelpothers.Whenwecanwork,wearefree.Weareblessed.29.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.MychosenwayoflifeB.ToworkisablessingC.WhyshouldIwork D.Inspirationfromawoman30.Thewriterjoinedamilitaryprogrambecause_______.A.hisparentsforcedhimtodosoB.heintendedtofindalifetimejobC.hecouldn'taffordhiscollegeeducationD.hecouldtravelabroadwiththearmy31.Whatdoesthewriterintendtosaythroughthelastparagraph?A.Peoplewithoutjobscouldachievemore.B.Freedomisnotalwaysfreeforpeople.C.Richpeopleshouldhelpthoseinneed.D.Weshouldfeelfortunatetohaveajob.DEveryonewantstoachievetruehappinessinlife.Butthebiggestfactorholdingmostofusbackisactuallyourownselves.TheHuffingtonPostreleasedalistofsevenmistakesweneedtoletgoofinordertobecomehappierpeople.Let’stakealook.1.Placingtoomuchemphasisonfulfillment(成就感)Thosewhoputalotofpressureonthemselvestobehappyfeelmorelonelyonadailybasisthanthosewhodonot,accordingtoresearchconductedattheUniversityofDenver,US.2.KeepingitallinKeepingitalltogetherduringtoughtimescanhurtyou.Cryingisthebody’semotionalresponsetooutsidetriggers(诱因).Bysuppressingit,youmaybedamagingyourmentalandphysicalhealth.3.LookingatyoursmartphoneallthetimeConnectingwithothersmaybethekeytohappiness,butarecentUniversityofMichiganstudyfoundthatthemoretimeparticipantsspentonsocialnetworkingsites,thelesshappytheyfelt.4.NotmovingIt’snosecretthatahealthylifestyleisabigpartofhappiness.Somethingassimpleasawalkcanhelpyouincreaseyourcreativityandexposeyoutoessentialvitamins.5.NotreflectingonthepastIna2012studyonnostalgia(怀旧)andemotion,participantsreportedahighersenseofphysiological(生理的)comfortwhentheylookedbackonthepast.Affectionforheartwarmingmemorieshelpspeoplerelatetheirpastexperiencestothepresentinordertocreateagreatersenseofmeaning.6.ResistingchangeAstudyonthepsychologyofchoicesshowsthatthehumanbrainnaturallytriestoavoidloss–butthatresistancecancausestress.Whetherit’sfearoftheunknownorfearoflosingwhatyoucurrentlyhave,thepressuretoholdontothepresentcanharmyourfuturelifesatisfaction.7.NotbeingmindfulSettingasidetimeformeditation(沉思)allowsyourbodytorelax,cultivates(培养)anattitudeofgratitude(感恩)andlowersyourstresslevel,accordingtoresearchersatUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,US.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Toinformreadersofthebenefitsofbeinghappy.B.Toexplainwhyourhappinessdependsonourownactions.C.Topointoutthethingswedothatpreventusfrombeinghappy.D.Todiscusssometypicalcharacteristicsofhappypeople.33.Theunderlinedword“suppressing”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.speakingof B.holdingbackC.thinkingabout D.takingnonoticeof34.Accordingtothearticle,tobeahappyperson,itisimportantforusto______.A.setgoalsandachieveasmuchaswecanB.avoidrecallingthepastC.doexerciseinoursparetimeD.spendmoretimeonsocialnetworkingsites35.Accordingtothearticle,meditationishelpfulmainlybecause______.A.itincreasesourcreativityB.itmakesuslessafraidoftheunknownC.ithelpsusrelaxandthusreduceourstressD.itallowsustorelateourpastexperiencestothepresent第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36.Difficultcustomersarethenightmaresofeveryshopkeeper.37..Unfortunately，themostdifficultoneswilluseittoslapyouintheface.Buttherearetipsfordealingwithdifficultcustomersyoucanfollowtokeepyourheadcoolandyourshoppeaceful.1Gettotherootoftheproblem.Askthecustomerhowyoucanassisthimorher.Iftherootoftheproblemissimpleenough,don’tsayanythingmorethatyouknowwillupsetthecustomer.Yourgoalistosolvetheproblemandgetawayfromthedifficultcustomerasquicklyaspossible,withoutsacrificingyourstore’sreputation.Sometimesdifficultcustomersleavewithabadexperience.38..Andyouknowhowpowerfulwordofmouthis.2._39.Oneofthebesttipsfordealingwithdifficultcustomersissmiling.Itconfusespeople.Notonlydoesitkeepthesituationfrombecomingtootense，italsohelpsyoukeepupacoolfront.Beingcharmingofteneasestheprobleminstantly.Besensitivetopeople’semotions.Agenuinesmileisnice,butaninsultingsmileisn’t.Sodowhatyoucantoresolveanissueandaccompanyitwithasmile.Butdon’tsmilewhilehe’sgivingyouapieceofhismind.Youneedtoexpressyourunderstanding,andnotmakethemfeelyou’relaughingatthem.3Offerapresent.Oneofthemosteffectivetipsfordealingwithdifficultcustomersismakingsurethey1eaveyourstoreinagoodmood.Ifyourunarestaurant，perhapsyoucanofferthecustomerafreeglassofwineoracupoftea.Ensurethecustomerthatthemisfortunewillnothappenagain.It’sasmallpricetopayforahappyending.Thetruthis,thesetypesofcustomersareeverywhere.40.Perhapsnexttime,thatconsumerwillhaveachangeofheart.A.Everyoneknowsthat“thecustomerisalwaysfight”.B.Smile.C.HowtoHelptheCustomersinDifficultyD.Followthesetipsfordealingwithdifficultcustomersandyou’llbeallright.E.CustomerServiceF.ThreeAmazingWaystoSatisfyDifficultCustomersG.Thentheytalkaboutittootherpeople.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasMother’sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere41,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran42.womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.43.waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.44.alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.

45.wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery46.aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He47.tome,“Mom,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof48.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall（摊位）atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn’twe49.theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas50.thathe’dcomeupwiththis51.idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller52.wewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“I53.takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful54.”Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere55.theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandItoldhimitwas56.myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea57.son.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellinggerwhoitwasfrom.58.beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith59inhereyesandgavehimalittle60.41.A.leaving B.driving C.moving D.stopping42.A.injured B.awkward C.honest D.elderly43.A.Herhusband B.Myson C.Thecrowd D.Theseller44.A.SpecificallyB.Particularly C.Interestingly D.Fortunately45.A.If B.Since C.While D.Unless46.A.guilty B.curious C.angry D.worried47.A.complainedB.said C.lied D.responded48.A.noone B.someone C.everyone D.anyone49.A.lend B.bring C.leave D.buy50.A.amazed B.shocked C.puzzled D.concerned51.A.wise B.sweet C.innocent D.crazy52.A.which B.when C.what D.whether53.A.mustnot B.can’t C.maynot D.needn’t54.A.scene B.habit C.flower D.deed55.A.checkingwith B.lookingafter C.operatingon D.payingfor56.A.from B.to C.with D.about57.A.respectful B.cheerful C.successful D.wonderful58.A.Outof B.Regardlessof C.Thanksto D.Asto59.A.love B.hope C.pity D.pain60.A.idea B.money C.smile D.comfort第二卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasacoldandcloudyafternoon.Iwasonthebuswithmychildren,agedfourandtwo,headinghomewhenitstartedtorain.Irealizedthiswouldmeanawetwalkhome61.thebusstop.Homewasonlytwoblocksaway62.itwasnotapleasantwalkwithonesmallboyfastasleepinthepram(手推婴儿车),theotheroneinaraincoatandnoumbrellaformyself.Apick-uptruckpassedusontheroadand,afewminuteslater,Isawit63.(pull)backandthedriverlookingdirectlyatus.Ayoungmanputthewindowdown.“Hey,here’sanumbrellaforyou---pleasetakeit.”Hecalledout.Istoodthere64.(astonish),barelybelievingthattheman,65.existencewasunknowntomeonlymomentsago,couldbeso66.(thought).“Comeon,givethistoyourmummy,”hesaidtomyolderson.Igratefullyacceptedtheoffer,67.(thank)himandwatchedthetruckdisappeareddowntheroad.Thismanmighthaveneededtheumbrellafor68.laterduringthedaybutpreferredtogiveittome.Itwasalessontome69.it’spossibletogivewithoutexpectinganything70.return.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除；把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dearclassmates，Goodevening，welcometothis20一yearsreunionofusall.Wegraduatedin1990.It'shardtobelievethatitwastwentvyearssincaweleftschool!Thereseemstobestillsomefamiliarfacehere，andmostmayhavebecomestrangetoeachother.Thisreunionisrealagoodchanceforustostaytogetheragainandcallbackwhatwespentinschool·We’relucktohaveaspecialguest，MrZhou，ourformerheadteacher，willgiveusaspeechbeforedinner，reviewedthepastofusclassmatesinschool.Afterdinnerallofuswillbepresentatapartyarrangeinthenexthall.Iamsurewewillhavewonderfultimetonight.Thanksalot.第二节书面表达（满分25分）Bookcrossing.Com是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式：一是自由分享（wildrelease），即把书放在指定地点，由其他参与者自由获取；二是定向分享（controlledrelease），即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华，请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括：· 表明写信目的· 选择一种分享方式· 简述作出该选择的理由· 希望了解更多信息注意：（1）词数不少于80；（2）在答题卡上做答（3）书信格式及开头已给出（不计入总词数）

LISTNUMOutlineDefault\l3\s02016衡水万卷周测一答案解析、听力题1-5BABAC6-10BCCAB11-15CBACA16-20CCBBC、阅读理解A篇【文章解读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要通过数据和比较来报道小米公司这几年的迅猛发展。21.C考查细节辨认题。根据文章第二段的Xiaomi,foundedin2010,passedSouthKorea'sSaM:ungElectronicsCo.inthesecondquarteroflastyearasthebest-sellingsmartphonebrandinChinabynumberofphonessold排除A；根据文章第一段的ChairmanJunLeisaidiscomparabletoApple'siPhone6butthinner,lighterandmuchcheaper排除B；根据文章第二段的ThecompanyisexpandingintoIndiaandotherdevelopingmarketsbuthasyettoannounceplanstoentertheUnitedStatesorEurope排除D；根据文章第一段的Thephonestartsat2,299yuan($375),lessthanhalfthe5,288yuan($865)priceofaniPhone6inChina可知小米的低价是它超越Apple'siPhones的主要原因。故选C。22.A考查细节辨认题。根据文章第三段的AppleisstillarelativelysmallplayerinChina,sellingabout45millioniPhonestherelastyear,Blairestimates可知今年iPhones将会售出超过45millioniPhones。故选A。23.C考查判断推理题。A.Bygivingexamples通过举例；B.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect通过分析原因和影响；C.Byprovidingdata通过提供数据；D.Bymakingcomparisons通过比较。根据文章第五段的数据可知这段文章是通过提供数据是展开的。故选C。24.C考查简单计算题。A.Negative.否定的；B.Satisfied满意的；C.Positive积极的；D.Doubtful怀疑的。根据文章第二段的ThecompanyisexpandingintoIndiaandotherdevelopingmarkets的JunLei说的话表明他对小米在印度发展的态度是积极的。故选C。B篇【文章解读】本文是语言知识文章阅读。本文主要告诉我们英语单词或词根给人们带来学习语言的快乐。25.C考查词义推测题。A在两种语言中话语已经改变了很多；B现在英文词源学者正在开发的东西；C英语已经引进了许多的外来语言的单词；D对于不说英语的人们英语词汇很难。根据文章的第二段的havebecomepartofthelanguagewithlittleornochangefromtheiroriginalsoundsandspellings可知英语已经引进了太多的外来词。故选C。26.B考查词义推测题。A．lookedupon看作；B．dugup挖掘；C．putin插进；D．setdown放下。根据OneofthebiggestquestionsEnglishlanguageexperts语言专家挖掘的最大问题之一是。故选B。27.A考查判断推理题。根据文章最后一段的第一句话EtymologistshavebeenabletonarrowOK’sorigindowntoalikely,althoughnotcertain,source和文章的第一句话Etymology,thestudyofwordsandwordroots,maysoundlikethekindofthingdonebyboringlibrariansinsmall,dustyrooms可知语言学家就是发现词汇的来源。故选A。28.C考查主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第二、三、四、五段可知介绍单词学习和词根的快乐。故选C。C篇【文章大意】作者在本文中通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们有工作是一件很幸运的事情，因为有了工作我们就有了我们需要的一切。所以我们要珍惜自己的工作机会。29.B主旨大意题。在本文中作者详细描述了自己的人生道路中父亲的话的影响多次提到Hesaid,youknow,boy,toworkisablessing.有工作是好事。有了工作才可以有一切。故A正确。30.C细节题。根据文章第2段2，3行Iwantedtobeafarmer,butIjoinedamilitaryprogramtohelppayforcollege.可知我参军主要是因为自己付不起大学的学费。31.D段落大意题。根据文章最后3行Peoplewhohavejobscanhaveahome,sendtheirkidstoschool,developasenseofpride,contributetothegoodofthecommunityandevenhelpothers.Whenwecanwork,wearefree.Weareblessed.可知有工作是很幸运的事情，，有了工作我们就有了一切。【长难句解析】Oneday,Icomplainedtomyfatherabouthavingtogomilkthosecows,sayingitwastiring.【翻译】一天，我向父亲抱怨不得不去给那些奶牛挤奶，说这件事情很乏味。【分析】本句中有一个固定搭配complaintosbaboutsth向某人抱怨某事。另外本句中的动词say与句子主语I构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词短语在句中做状语。如果动词与句子主语构成被动关系，就应该使用过去分词做状语。D篇32.C33.B34.C35.C、七选五36.F37.A38.G39.B40.D、完形填空【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。在一个母亲节当天，“我”和儿子去超市购物。离开时，偶遇一位老人摔倒在地，儿子提议买花表示安慰。他的举动受到了摊主和老夫妇的赞扬，也是在母亲节给“我”的礼物。41.A【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。【解题思路】根据下文中“attheentrance”可知，此处表示“我”和儿子要离开超市了。故A项正确。42.D【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。【解题思路】injured受伤的；awkward尴尬的；honest诚实的；elderly年老的。根据第二段第一句中的“theelderlycouple”可知，D项正确。43.A【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度较小。【解题思路】根据上文“an__woman”及下文“theelderlycouple”可知，老人和她丈夫在一起。故A项正确。44.D【命题立意】考查副词辨析。难度中等。【解题思路】specifically特意，专门，明确地；particularly特别，尤其；interestingly有趣地；fortunately幸运地。根据下文“alotofpeoplestoppcdtohelpout”可知，D项正确.45.C【命题立意】考查连词辨析。难度中等。【解题思路】根据语境可知，此处指当“我”和儿子走向那位老人摔倒的现场时，儿子为那对老夫妇感到担忧。故C项正确。46.D【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。【解题思路】guilty内疚的；curious好奇的；angry生气的．worried担心的.根据上文内容及下文中的“itisnotmuchfunfallingover”可知，老人摔倒了，儿子感到担心。故D项正确。47.B【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。【解题思路]complain抱怨，投诉；say说；lie撒谎；respond应答。由儿子所言可知，此处指他“说”了自己的想法。故B项正确。48.C【命题立意】考查代词辨析。难度中等。【解题思路】根据第一段最后一句中的“a1otofpeople”可知，老人摔倒在大家面前。故C项正确。49.D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。【解题思路】根据下文“I__takeyourmoney”可知，儿子想给老人买一朵花。故D项正确。50.A【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。【解题思路】amazed惊奇的；shocked震惊的；puzzled迷惑的；concerned关心的。根据语境