2016-2017学年高二英语选修8单元综合检测7

Ⅰ.品句填词1．Hisheartwon’t____________(承受)thestrainmuchlonger.答案：stand2．Theropeholdingtheboatsuddenly____________(绷紧)andbroke.答案：tightened3．Thiscondition____________(需要)urgenttreatment.答案：requires4．Iwas____________(愚蠢的)enoughtobelievewhatJefftoldme.答案：foolish5．Thepropertyhasbeen____________(估价)atover$2million.答案：valued6．I____________(认为有重要性)greatimportancetothisreseach.答案：attachⅡ.选词填空eq\x(afterall；dreamof；inadvance；asarule；makeanappointment；keep...inmind)1．She________________forhersontoseethedoctor.答案：makeanappointment2．It’scheaperifyoubookthetickets________________________________________________________________________.答案：inadvance3．Igotobedearly________________.答案：asarule4．Heshouldhavepaid.Hesuggestedit，________________________________________________________________________.答案：afterall5．She________________runningherownbusiness.答案：dreamsofⅢ.单项填空1．YesterdayItriedtocallyouseveraltimesbutIcouldn’t________toyou.A．callup B．ringupC．getthrough D．gothrough解析：选C。getthroughtosb.“打通电话给某人”；而callup和ringup意为“打电话给”，gothrough意为“通过；经受”，三者的意义不符合语境。2．—Sorry，Ihaveto________now.It’stimeforclass.—OK，I’llcallbacklater.A．hangup B．breakupC．giveup D．holdup解析：选A。hangup“挂断电话”；breakup“分解；分裂；拆散”；giveup“放弃”；holdup“支撑；耽搁”。句意：——对不起，现在我得挂断电话了。该上课了。——好吧，等会儿我再打电话。由此可知，A项为正确答案。3．ThemomentIgothome，IfoundI________myjacketontheplayground.A．hadleft B．leftC．haveleft D．wasleaving解析：选A。found为一般过去时态，而leave发生在find之前，故leave须用过去完成时态。themoment是连词。4．Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature，thuscreatinga________environment.A．peaceful B．sensitiveC．common D．stable解析：选D。peaceful“平静的”；sensitive“敏感的”；common“普通的”；stable“稳定的”。由句意D项符合题意。5．Don’tstop________youcometoawordoraphraseyoudonotknow.A．forthefirsttime B．becauseC．everytime D．since解析：选C。句意：每次你遇到不认识的单词或短语时，不要停下。everytime引导时间状语从句，意为“每次”。6．Hecouldn’t________beingbotheredbytheloudnoisefromthestoresandthelightonthestreetsohemovedon.A．ignore B．conquerC．bear D．suffer解析：选C。句意：他无法忍受商店的噪音和街道上的灯光，因此搬家了。bear“忍受；忍耐”，beardoing...“耐得住……”，符合题意。ignore“不理睬；忽视”；conquer“征服；占领”；suffer“遭受；忍受；经历”。7．Hardlycouldhe________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A．getthrough B．getoffC．getinto D．getdown解析：选A。句意：他几乎不能在如此短的时间内完成这些工作。getthrough“做完”；getoff“下车”；getinto“从事”；getdown“记下，写下”。8．—They________findingasolutiontoprotectthesnakesfrombeinginjuredbyotheranimals.—They’llmakeadifference.A．setup B．setaboutC．setout D．setoff解析：选B。句意：“——他们着手寻找保护蛇免遭其他动物伤害的办法。”“——他们会有所作为的。”setabout“开始；着手”，后接动名词。setout“开始(做)”，后接不定式；setup“设立；建立”setoff“出发；动身；使爆炸”。9．AsfarastheAmericanchildrenareconcerned，theChristmasis________withexcitement，happinessandgifts.A．associated B．getC．deal D．satisfied解析：选A。句意：对于美国的孩子来说，圣诞节与兴奋、幸福和礼物连在一起。associate“联想；联系”，beassociatedwith“与……有联系”，符合题意。besatisfiedwith“对……感到满意”；其余两项搭配不当。10．It’shardwork，butifyou________onlongenoughyou’llsucceed.A．insist B．hangC．stick D．go解析：选B。insistonsth.“坚持某事”；stickto“坚持”；goon“继续”。hangon相当于holdon，表示“坚持，不气馁”。Ⅳ.完形填空(2012年山师大附中高三英语第二次模拟试题)“Hey，Dad，areyougoingtocometomyawardceremonytonight？”I__1__askedmyfather.“Ihavetoworklatetonight.IdoubtI’llbeableto__2__itontime.Iamjusttoobusyrightnow，”hereplied.Mymindcouldnot__3__theideathathewouldbetoobusyworkinglate.Hewasalsotoobusyto__4__myhorseshowandthe15thbirthdayparty.Healwaysusedthesame__5__.WhyhadIevenbotheredtoask？__6__，therewasalwaysaslighthopethattonightwouldbe__7__.AsmymotherandIarrivedatschool，twofriends__8__me.“Jill，meetmydad.Dad，thisismyfriendJill.”Ishookthehandofatallman.Cameraflasheslituptheroom，and__9__filledtheairasstudentsacceptedtheirawards.Mynamewasfinallycalled，__10__threeother.Ifollowedmyclassmatestothe__11__.WhenIreachedoutmyhandtoshakethe__12__，abigsmilelitupherface.Theblindingflashfrommymother’scamera__13__myeyesandIknewmydadwasn’tthere.Iwalkedbacktomyseat__14__.Itoldmyselfhewouldnotbe__15__.However，atallandstrongfiguresuddenlygreetedmeasI__16__backwardcasually.Isawmyfatherseatedonthebench__17__atmeamongtheaudience！AtthatverymomentIcouldfeelmytears__18__.Ishowedmy__19__tohim，tearsrollingdownmyfaceatlast.Iwondered__20__anybodyelseintheworldcouldeverbeanyhappierthanI.【文章大意】父亲因为工作忙而可能不会按时参加儿子的颁奖仪式，儿子感到很失望。在领奖台上，看到观众席上父亲的身影，儿子感动得流下了热泪。1．A.confidently B．eagerlyC．proudly D．urgently解析：选B。作者希望父亲参加颁奖仪式，所以“急切地”问父亲而不是“自豪地”问。2．A.reach B．keepC．take D．make解析：选D。makeit意为“及时到达；取得成功”。3．A.follow B．supportC．appreciate D．accept解析：选D。我不愿接受他太忙，工作到很晚的想法。4．A.join B．avoidC．attend D．afford解析：选C。attend意为“参加；出席”。5．A.excuse B．reasonC．promise D．trick解析：选A。每次他都是用同样的“借口”，而不是“原因”。6．A.Besides B．ThusC．Otherwise D．However解析：选D。不过，这次还会有一线希望。7．A.active B．formalC．different D．serious解析：选C。今晚会和前两次不同，父亲有可能到场。8．A.recognized B．greetedC．introduced D．welcomed解析：选B。两个朋友向我“问候”，其中一个朋友让我跟他爸爸握手。9．A.claps B．flowersC．lights D．noise解析：选A。学生领奖时，观众鼓掌。10．A.aswell B．otherthanC．outof D．alongwith解析：选D。叫到我的名字时，我同另外三个学生一起走上领奖台。11．A.stage B．positionC．room D．exit答案：A12．A.classmate’s B．teacher’sC．mother’s D．father’s解析：选B。我伸出手去握老师的手。13．A.fixed B．touchedC．hurt D．inserted解析：选C。母亲给我拍照时，闪光灯很刺眼，“伤”了我的眼睛，我就知道爸爸没来。14．A.successfully B．disappointedlyC．delightedly. D．hopefully解析：选B。我失望地走到我的座位上，心想，这次我不再原谅父亲了。15．A.loved B．disturbedC．forgiven D．respected答案：C16．A.stepped B．noticedC．examined D．glanced解析：选D。我随意地往后扫了一眼，看到父亲在观众席上对我微笑。17．A.smiling B．staringC．laughing D．crying答案：A18．A.gettingoff B．takingdownC．buildingup D．turningaround解析：选C。buildup意为“逐渐增加”。19．A.pride B．awardC．reward D．congratulations解析：选B。我给父亲看我的奖品。20．A.when B．howC．whether D．that解析：选C。我不知道世界上是否还有别的人比我更幸福。Ⅴ.阅读理解Howdoyouknowifyourhomeisaneasyaimforthefts(偷窃)？Aroundtheholidays，manyfamiliesdon’tconsidertakingpropermeasurestopreventtheirhomesfromsufferingholidaythefts.Withjustafewsimplesteps，youcanbettermakesureofthesafetyofyourhomeduringalloftheholidaycelebrations.Hereareafewtipsformakingitdifficulttotellyouareawayfromhome.●Eitherhaveatrustedneighborpickupyourmailandnewspapers，ortellyourmailpersontoholdyourmailuntilyoureturn.Nothingsays“Hey，wearenothome！”likewhenyourpostboxisfilledwithallkindsofmailsandyouhavemanydifferentnewspapersinyourdriveway.●Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers(随机定时器)．Don’tleaveyouroutdoorlightsonallthetime.Instead，putyouroutsidelightsontimerstobeonduringthenights.Ifanoutdoorlightremainsonfordaysatatime，itmeansthatnobodyishometoturnitoff.●Ifyouhavepetsthatyouarenottakingwithyouonvacation，leavethemwithafriend，ratherthanhavingsomeonecomeintoyourhouseeverydaytotakecareofthem.Whentheftsseeaneighbororfriendenteringyourhouseeveryday，theywillknowyouarenothome.●Closeallyourcurtainswhenyouleavetown.Thisiseffectivetodeterpossiblethefts，asnoonecanseewhatisinyourhouse.Iftheydon’tknowwhatthereistotake，thentheriskisevengreaterforthemtobreakin.Thisarticlejusthassuggestedafewtipstohelpyoukeepyourhousesafewhileyouareonholiday.Nothingcantrulyprotectyourhomeunlessyouhaveitmonitoredbyaprofessionalhomesecuritysystem.【文章大意】假期期间容易发生家庭盗窃，本文从几个方面为你支招。1．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Totellushowtopreventthetheftsaroundtheholidays.B．Tolettheoutdoorlightsonallthetime.C．Totellusmanyfamiliessufferingfromthetheftswhiletheyareonholiday.D．Totellyoutohaveyourneighborgotoyourhousetotakecareofyourpet.解析：选A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章告诉我们的是假期如何防盗。2．Ifyouareonholidayinotherplaces，thelightsinyourhouseshould________.A．belitinanirregularwayB．bekeptonallthenightC．bereplacedbyrandomtimersD．beturnedononlyonceoneday解析：选A。