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Unit5Whatanadventure!Period1Startingout2021学年度外研版新教材必修三initialthusadj.开始的,最初的adv.因此,从而WordsandExpressions
ReadafterthetapeandspeakouttheChineseimmediately.PacificOceanLookatthemap,andreadtheinformationaboutthethreeexplorers.Matchtheroutestotheexplorers.AtlanticOceanPacificOceanIndianOceanAsiaEuropeAfricaOceaniaNorthAmericaSouthAmericaPacificOceantheCapeofGoodHopetheSpiceIslandsFerdinandMagellan(1480-1521)wasaPortugueseexplorerwhosailedwestfromSpainacrosstheAtlanticandPacificoceansinsearchofawestwardroutetotheSpiceIslands(nowpartofIndonesia).AtlanticOceanPacificOceanIndianOceanAsiaEuropeAfricaOceaniaNorthAmericaSouthAmericaPacificOceantheCapeofGoodHopetheSpiceIslandsVascodaGama(1460-1524)wasaPortugueseexplorerandthefirstEuropeantoreachIndiabysea.HisinitialjourneytoIndiaopenedupthesearoutefromWesternEuropetotheeastbywayoftheCapeofGoodHope.IndiaAtlanticOceanPacificOceanIndianOceanAsiaEuropeAfricaOceaniaNorthAmericaSouthAmericaPacificOceantheCapeofGoodHopetheSpiceIslandsIndiaChristopherColumbus
(1451-1506)wasanItalianexplorerwhocompletedjourneysbetweenSpainandtheAmericas,thusmarkingthebeginningofEuropeanexplorationoftheAmericas.AmericasAtlanticOceanPacificOceanIndianOceanAsiaEuropeAfricaOceaniaNorthAmericaSouthAmericaColumbus
DaGama
MagellanPacificOceanLookandMatchtheCapeofGoodHopetheSpiceIslandsIndiaAmericasWhoishe?Whatdoyouknowabouthim?XuXiakeWhichexplorersdoyouknowinChinesehistory?
XuXiake(1587—1641),wasaChinesetravelwriterandgeographeroftheMingDynastyknownbestforhisfamousgeographicaldiariesnotedforhisbraveryandhumility(谦逊).HetraveledthroughoutChinaformorethan30years,documentinghistravelswhichwouldbecompiledintothe"TheTravelDiariesXuXiake".Xu'swritingusednarrativeandprose(散文)stylesofwritingtoportrayone'stravelexperiences.Nowlet’swatchavideotolearnmoreabouthim.WatchandsayWhatkindofdifficultiesdidXuXiakemeet?Watchthevideoagainandcheckyouranswers!Duringhisjurneys,heoftenwentwithoutfoodfordaysandsufferedbadweather,illness,dangerousanimalsandevenrobbers.TalkinpairsDoyouknowanyothergreatexplorers?Sharetheirstorieswiththeclass.RoaldAmundsen(1872–1928)wasaNorwegianexplorerandakeyfigureintheheroicageofAntarcticexploration.HisAntarcticexpeditionof1910-12discoveredthe
SouthPole.In1926,heledthefirstsuccessfulexpeditiontoreachtheNorthPole.HealsomadethefirstvoyagethroughtheNorthwestPassage.JamesCook(1728–1779)wasaBritishexplorerwhomadegroundbreakingvoyagestothePacificOcean.HemadethefirstEuropeancontactwithEasterncoastofAustraliaandhecharteredtheislandsofthePacificfromNewZealandtoHawaii.ZhengHe(1371–1433or1435)wasaChineseadmiralandexplorerwholedseveralvoyagesaroundtheIndianOcean.Today,ZhengHeisconsideredsomethingofafolkhero,withtemplesinhishonorthroughoutSoutheastAsia.Self-evaluation各个击破1.Canyoudescribe
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