高中英语必修4：Unit 4 Body language-1-2人教试题汇编

★启用前

2020年03月22日高中英语的高中英语组卷

试卷副标题

考试范围：XXX；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：XXX

题号一二三四总分

得分

注意事项：

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

请点击修改第I卷的文字说明

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一.选择题(共27小题)

1.MymotherwillgivemeawhenI'mfeelingdown.()

A.stageB.hugC.chargeD.harvest

2.Sometimesyourfriends*opinionsare________soyou'dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudo

animportantthing.()

A.impressiveB.activeC.subjectiveD.attractive

3.Snowannouncedthe________ofwinter.()

A.attitudeB.approachC.viewpointD.principle

4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries______withnoagreement

reached.()

A・havebrokendownB.havebrokenout

C.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup

5.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobe________fromthestadium.()

A.turneddownB.turnedaway

C.turnedoffD.turnedup

6.Herkindwords________himatease.()

A.makeB.letC.haveD.put

7.HewouldsitaloneandlistentoMary________thepiano.()

A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.toplaying

考点汇编-备战高考

8.Theicewillwhentheweatherbecomeswarm.()

A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakoffD.breakaway

9.Therearealotofpeasantsinthericefields.()

A.whoworksB.whoworkedC.workD.working

10.Becarefulwhenthestreet.()

A.crossB.tocrossC.crossingD.crosses

11.-Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilm?

thewholestory,Idecidednottoseeit.()

A.IhadbeentoldB.Beingtold

C.HavingbeentoldD.Iwastold

12.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidJohn,putofthewindow.()

A.tolookB.looked

C.havinglookedD.looking

13.Itissaidthatthegirlwillhaveachancetohercountrytotakepartinthe

2012LondonOlympicGames.()

A.supportB.leadC.representD.guide

14.-WhereisDavid?

-Heisupstairsreadytogoout.()

A.togetB.getting

C.tobegettingD.havinggot

15.-Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?

Yes.Armedconflictistobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.()

A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.gradually

16.Thedeadlineis,buthestillhasnotosolvingtheproblem.()

A.approaching；approachB.approached；way

C.approaching；methodD.approach；approach

17.,thecostofthesecamerasisfrom$300to5400.()

A.IngeneralB.IncommonC.InpublicD.Inall

18.bythehighergradepupils,thesmallkidrefusedtogotoschool,whichpuzzled

hismomalot.()

A.Beingthreatened

B.Havingbeenthreatening

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C.Tobethreatened

D.Havingbeenthreatened

19.fromappearance,heseemstobeverynervous.()

A.JudgeB.JudgesC.JudgedD・Judging

20.allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout.()

A.FinishedB.Havingfinished

C.FinishingD.Tofinish

21.-Doyouhaveanyideaonhowtothisdifficulty?

-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.()

A.turntoB.lookforC.dealwithD.talkabout

22.Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,thathehadenjoyed

hisstayhere.()

A.havingaddedB.toadd

C.addingD.added

23.Hisspeechwasso,andwewereall.()

A.inspiring；excitingB.inspired；exciting

C.inspired；excitedD.inspiring；excited

24.anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.()

A.NotknownB.Knownnot

C.KnowingnotD.Notknowing

25.Inthisexperiment,thefamousprofessorshowedthreedifferenttothestudyof

physics.()

A.meansB.methodsC.waysD.approaches

26.Look»darkcloudsaregathering.Itis________torainsoon.()

A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.perhaps

27.-Whyhaven'tyouboughtanybutter?

-I_________tobutIforgotaboutit.()

A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected

考点汇编-备战高考

第n卷（非选择题）

请点击修改第II卷的文字说明

评卷人得分

二.填空题（共18小题）

28.Asuccessfulpersonalwayshascinhiswork.

29.Shethoughtofanewatosolvetheproblem.

30.Ihavethehonortohavebeensentastheirr.

31.Afterthebigearthquake,manyvictimsbecameh・

32.Itwashisgoodftotakeoverthecompanyatexactlytherighttime.

33.Sherherclassmatesattheschoolmeeting.

34.Itseemsthatheisquitecwithwhathehasgot.

35.Toeveryone'sa,hehaswonthegame.

36.Hisathathewastoblamekepttheothersfrombeingpunished.

37.HewasatotheOxfordUniversity.

38.Therentmustbepaidina.

39.IwasfilledwithawhenIsawhimkickingthedog.

40.Nohuntingisallowedinthep.

41.Theywereabsentforvreasons.

42.Hehasbeenanaworkerforyears.

43.TheTowerofLondonisagreatatotourists.

44.EveryareaoftheparkismafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthur.

45.Pressedfromhisparents,and（realize）thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,

theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.

评卷人得分

三.阅读理解（共6小题）

46.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandby

car.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation（住

所）.Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat'bedandbreakfast'houses,becausethiskindof

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accommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththe

family.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.

"Wedidn'tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,“theysaid,"becausewefoundthatmost

familieswereawayonholiday.”

Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.Myfriendsspoke

littleEnglish,andtheythought4VACANCIES'meantholidays',becausetheSpanishword

for'holidays”isfvacaciones1.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid

'VACANCLES',whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswentto

housewherethesignsaid'NOVACANCLES',becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeople

whoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereall

full.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!

Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.In

Spanish,theword'DIVERSION'meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenare

repairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword

'DIVERSION'onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroad

endedinalargehold.

Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,when

someoneofferedmesomemore,coffee,Isaid'Thankyou'inFrench.ImeantthatIwould

likesomemore,However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundout

that'Thankyou4nFrenchmeans'Mo,thankyou.'

28.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout.

A.learningEnglish

B.findingplacestostayinEngland

C.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads

D.goingtoEnglandbycar

29.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause.

A.由eywouldbeabletopractisetheirEnglish

B.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotels

C.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinner

D.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere

30.Ifyouseearoadsignthatsays'Diversion*,youwill.

考点汇编-备战高考

A.fallintoahole

B.havealotoffunandenjoyyourself

C.findthattheroadisblockedbycrowdsofpeople

D.havetotakeadifferentroad

31.IwassurprisedwhenthecoffeepotwastakenawaybecauseI.

A.hadn'tfinisheddrinkingmycoffee

B・wasexpectinganothercupofcoffee

C.meantthatIdidn*twantanymore

D,wasnevermisunderstood.

47.Itwaselevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Under

thestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestuff（东西）

theycaH"booksu.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.nWhencanIgotobed?"Iasked

myself.Ididn'tanswer,InfactIdarednot.

Theclockstrucktwelve."Oh,dear!”Icried."TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangoto

bed!"Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithme

onthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.

Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootired

togoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“Oh,God,pleasehelpmepasstheexam

tomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen."MyeyesweresoheavythatI

couldhardlyopenthemAfewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.

21.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere.

A.asleepB.outsideC.workinginbedD.quietlylaughingathim

22.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthor?

A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain

B.Hepassedtheexambysheerluck

C.Hefailedintheexam

D.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher

23.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A.TheNightBeforetheExamination

B.WorkingFarintotheNight

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C.ASlowStudent

D.GoingOverMyLessons.

48.Ariihaslearnthowtotypeforseveralyears.Still,hetypesratherslowly,andhecanonly

spelloutwordsoffourlettersorless.ButAriiisdoingquitewellforadog.

Heisblack,white,andbrown.Heusesaspecialtypewriterithasshallowbowl-likekeys

thatareabouttwoincheswide.Hisownercallsouttheletter,thedoghitsthekeyswith

thisnose.

Ariidoesverywellatlypingngooddog".Butheseemstohaveabitoftroublewhenheis

askedtospelloutHbaddog".

24.Ariiisthenameof.

A.atypistB.achildC.adogD.aman

25.ThemainpurposeofthestoryistotellusthatAriiis.

A.averybadtypist

B.unusuallyclever

C.averygoodtypist

D.slowandnotclever

26.HowdoyouthinkAriilearnedtotype?

A.Hewashelpedtodoitbyadog.

B.Hediditwiththehelpofhismaster.

C.Hestarteddoingitnaturallyseveralyearsago.

D.Hediditforaliving.

27.ThewritertellsusthatArii'stypewriter.

A.hasonlyasmallnumberofkeys

B.issmallerthananordinarytypewriter

C.islargerthananordinarytypewriter

D.sometimesgivesyouabitoftrouble.

49.Maliyuwa,anearbyvillage.Theylivedwiththeman'sbigfamily-hisparentshis

brothers,theirwivesandchildren.Thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichtheyoung

womansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.

Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents'home,havingquarrelledwithher

husband.Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheart-

考点汇编-备战高考

broken.Onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.

Itwenttothewoman'shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedher

withit.Theyoungwomanwassomovedbytheactoftheanimalthatshereturnedtoher

husband*shome.

24.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.

A.showthatelephantsareveryclever

B.tellhowawomantrainedawildanimal

C.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendo

D.tellhowananimalreunitedahusbandandwife

25.Thewomanlefthernewhome.

A.tovisitherownparentsinMaliyuwa

B,toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowher

C.becauseshewasangrywithherhusband

D.becauseshewastiredofthelargefamily

26.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband'shome,theelephant.

A.returnedtotheforest

B.wassadbecauseitmissedher

C.wenttolookforanewhome

D.wassickbecausenobodyfedit

27.Theyoungwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecause.

A.sheknewhehadsenttheanimaltoher

B.theelephanthadcometolookforher

C.herparentspersuadedherto

D.shemissedhernewhome.

50.Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewed（采访）andwasaskedifitwascorrect

thathehadjustcelebratedhisninety-ninthbirthday.

'That'sright,"saidtheoldman."Ninety-nineyearsold,andIhaven'tanenemyin

theworld.TheyYealldead."

"Well,sir,"saidtheinterviewer,"Ihopeverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing

youonyourhundredthbirthday.”

Theoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,"Ican'tseewhyyou

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shouldn't.Youlookfitandhealthytome!”

(1)Theoldmansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld，whichshowsthathewasa

very・

A.friendlymanhenevermadeanyenemies

B.healthymanhelivedlongerthanallhisenemies

C.luckymanhisenemieshadalldied

D.terriblemanhehadgotridofallhisenemies

(2)Whentheinterviewersaidthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing

theoldmanagainthefollowingyear,.

A.hewastryingtomaketheoldmanhappy

B.hewishedhehimselfwouldliveanotheryear

C.hedidnotbelievetheoldmanwouldlivetobeonehundred

D.hedidnotbelievehewouldinterviewtheoldmanagain

(3)Whentheoldmansaid"Ican'tseewhyyoushouldn't",whathemeantwas：

A.”Youmusttrytoliveanotheryeartointerviewmeagainnextyear.”

B.”Ofcourse,youcanseemeagainsinceyou'resofitandhealthy.”

C.uIfIlivetoahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain.”

D."Unlessyouliveanotheryear,youwouldn'tbeabletointerviewmeagain."

(4)Whatkindofmanwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewassilly.

B.Hewasunpleasant.

C.Hewasveryproudandsureofhishealth.

D.Hewasveryimpolitetoyoungpeople.

51.Cantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdo

communicatewitheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprising

things.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛虫)changedthe

chemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoten*iblethattheygottiredoftheleavesand

stoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---

asignalcausingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethem

lesstasty.

Communication,ofcourse,doesn'tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherby

考点汇编-备战高考

smiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuse

awholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flying

incertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar（花蜜）forhoney.Sowhy

shouldn'ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?

21.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby.

A.growingmorebranches

B.communicatingwithbirdsandbees

C.changingitsleafchemistry

D.shakingcaterpillarsoff

22.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertrees

by•

A.wavingitsbranches

B.givingoffaspecialsmell

C.droppingitsleaves

D.changingthecolourofitstrunk

23.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby.

A.makingspecialmovement

B.touchingoneanother

C.smellingoneanother

D.makingunusualsound.

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四.词汇应用（共9小题）

52.Allthe（航班）weredelayedduetobadweather.

53.Ilivecloseourschool.It*sonlytenminutes*walk.

54.Hiswritingisquitegoodwhilehis（口语的）Englishisratherbad.

55.PeopleinColumbialiketokissothersthecheeks.

56.Itwasn*tagoodthing.thecontrary,itwasamistake.

57.It'sasignoffriendshiptoshakehandspeoplewhentheymeet.

58.Thepolicemancandefendhimselfknifeattacks.

59.Ifthedogcomesclosetoyou,youshouldnotrunawayquickly.

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Ifthedogyou,youshouldnotrunawayquickly.

60.ThoughMrJohnsonisamillionaire,hedoesn*tliketoliveinabigandexpensivehotel.

ThoughMrJohnsonisamillionaire,hedoesn'tliketoliveinahotel.

考点汇编•备战高考

试卷第12页，总12页

考点汇编-备战高考

2020年03月22日高中英语的高中英语组卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题(共27小题)

1.MymotherwillgivemeawhenEmfeelingdown.()

A.stageB.hugC.chargeD.harvest

【考点】35：名词的词义辨析.

【分析】当我情绪低落时，我妈妈会给我一个拥抱.

【解答】考查名词词义辨析.hug"拥抱"，givesbahug"拥抱某人",符合题意.stage

舞台，阶段；charge费用，主管；harvest收获，收割.句意：当我情绪低落时，我

妈妈会给我一个拥抱.

故选：B.

【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，

它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力.由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，

考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常

见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案.

2.Sometimesyourfriends'opinionsaresoyou'dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudo

animportantthing.()

A.impressiveB.activeC.subjectiveD.attractive

【考点】64：形容词词意辨析.

【分析】有时候朋友的意见是主观的，因此你在做重要的事情之前最好多加考虑.

【解答】考查形容词词义辨析.subjective”主观的"，符合题意.impressive给人深刻

印象的：active积极的，活跃的；attractive吸引人的，有吸引力的.句意：有时候朋

友的意见是主观的，因此你在做重要的事情之前最好多加考虑.

故选：C.

【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析.在熟知词义的基础上，再联系句子所表达的含

义，从而选出正确的答案.

3.Snowannouncedtheofwinter.()

A.attitudeB.approachC.viewpointD.principle

【考点】35：名词的词义辨析.

【分析】雪宣告冬季的来临.

【解答】考查名词词义辨析.A态度；B接近，来临；C观点；D法则.根据句意：

雪宣告冬季的来临.

1

考点汇编•备战高考

故选：B.

【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，

它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力.由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，

考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常

见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案.

4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswithnoagreement

reached.（）

A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenout

C.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup

【考点】E8：现在完成时.

【分析】新闻报道说两国之间的和平谈判已经破裂，没有达成协议.

【解答】考查短语辨析.breakdown此处意为"失败；破裂"；而breakup意为"分解”；

breakout意为"（突然）爆发"；breakin意为"插嘴根据句意和noagreementreached

可知答案.

故选：A.

【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭

配，并牢记其意思.在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句

意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案.

5.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobefromthestadium.（）

A.turneddownB.turnedaway

C.turnedoffD.turnedup

【考点】A9：动词短语.

【分析】数以百计的人不得不被拒之体育场外.

【解答】考查动词短语的辨析.turndown拒绝（某人或其请求、提议等）；减少，关

小；驳回；turnaway转过脸去；拒绝（某人）进入；turnoff关上；关掉；截断，

切断（…的供应）；turnup（常指出其不意地或经长久等待后）出现，到来，露面；

开大，调高（收音机、暖气等）.句意：数以百计的人不得不被拒之体育场外.

故选：B.

【点评】本题考查动词短语的辨析.在高中的学习中平时要多积累动词及动词固定

搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的

意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的.

6.Herkindwordshimatease.（）

2

考点汇编-备战高考

A.makeB.letC.haveD.put

【考点】AE：动词的辨析.

【分析】她亲切的话语使他放心了.

【解答】考查动词词义辨析.atease安逸，自由自在；putsb.atease让某人心安；

让某人放心.其他词没有这种搭配.句意：她亲切的话语使他放心了.

故选：D.

【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析.在熟知词义的基础上，再联系句子所表达的含义,

从而选出正确的答案.

7.HewouldsitaloneandlistentoMarythepiano.()

A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.toplaying

【考点】B3：现在分词.

【分析】他过去常常一个人坐着听玛丽弹钢琴.、

【解答】本题考查非谓语动词.这里使用非谓语动词作状语，he和listen是主动关系，

用现在分词作伴随状语.

故选：B.

【点评】本题考查现在分词的用法.现在分词在句中不可以作谓语，它相当于形容

词和副词，在句中可作表语、状语、补足语等.现在分词利修饰的名词或和主语之

间是主动的关系.

8.Theicewillwhentheweatherbecomeswarm.()

A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakoffD.breakaway

【考点】A9：动词短语.

【分析】天气变暖和时，冰就会破裂.

【解答】考查动词短语的辨析.breakup破碎；打碎；breakdown失败；breakoff放

弃；breakaway突然离开；突然挣脱；与…决裂；从…退出.句意：天气变暧和时，

冰就会破裂.

故选：A.

【点评】本题考查动词短语的辨析.在高中的学习中平时要多积累动词及动词固定

搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的

意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的.

9.Therearealotofpeasantsinthericefields.()

A.whoworksB.whoworkedC.workD.working

【考点】B3：现在分词.

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考点汇编•备战高考

【分析】有很多农民在稻田里工作.

【解答】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用therebe句型，这个空是非谓语动词作定语,

peasants和work是主动关系，用现在分词作定语.

故选：D.

【点评】本题考查现在分词的用法.现在分词在句中不可以作谓语，它相当于形容

词和副词，在句中可作表语、状语、补足语等.现在分词和修饰的名词或和主语之

间是主动的关系.

10.Becarefulwhenthestreet.()

A.crossB.tocrossC.crossingD.crosses

【考点】B3：现在分词.

【分析】当过街道的时候要小心.

【解答】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用省略的时间状语从句，当主从句主语一致

的时候，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，这句话省略了youare,you和cross是主

动关系.

故选：C.

【点评】本题考查谓语和非谓语动词，做这种题目一定要分析句子成分，判断属于

哪种结构，需要谓语还是非谓语动词.

11.-Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilm?

-thewholestory,Idecidednottoseeit.()

A.IhadbeentoldB.Beingtold

C.HavingbeentoldD.Iwastold

【考点】B2：现在分词的完成式.

【分析】--你为什么不看电影？--我被告知了整个故事，决定不看了.

【解答】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用非谓语动词作状语，I和tell是主动关系，

而且是先被告知整个故事，然后才决定不看，使用现在分词的完成式.

故选：C.

【点评】本题考查谓语和非谓语动词，做这种题目一定要分析句子成分，判断属于

哪种结构，需要谓语还是非谓语动词.

12."Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidJohn,outofthewindow.()

A.tolookB.looked

C.havinglookedD.looking

【考点】B3：现在分词.

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考点汇编•备战高考

【分析】约翰看着窗外说："我们不能在这样的天气出去”.

【解答】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用非谓语动词作状语，John和look是主动关

系，用现在分词作状语.

故选：D.

【点评】现在分词的用法

1.作定语：作定语用的分词如果是单词，一般放在名词的前面.如果是分词短语,

一般放在名词的后面，它的功用相当于定语从句.

2.作表语

3.作宾语补足语：分词在复合宾语中可作宾语补足语.可带这种复合宾语的动词

有：see,watch.hear,feel,find,get,keep等.4.作状语：现在分词可以

作时间，条件，原因，伴随，方式和结果状语从句.

13.Itissaidthatthegirlwillhaveachancetohercountrytotakepariinthe

2012LondonOlympicGames.()

A.supportB.leadC.representD.guide

【考点】AE：动词的辨析.

【分析】据说那个女孩将有机会代表她的国家参加2012年伦敦奥运会.

【解答】本题考查动词辨析.support支持；lead导致；represent代表；guide指导.根

据句意和hercountry搭配可知用represent.

故选：C.

【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭

配，并牢记其意思.在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句

意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案.

14.-WhereisDavid?

-Heisupstairsreadytogoout.()

A.togetB.getting

C.tobegettingD.havinggot

【考点】B3：现在分词.

【分析】--大卫在哪里？--他在楼下，准备出去.

【解答】使用非谓语动词作状语，he和get是主动关系，用现在分词作状语.

故选：B.

【点评】本题考查现在分词的用法.现在分词在句中不可以作谓语，它相当于形容

词和副词，在句中可作表语、状语、补足语等.现在分词和修饰的名词或和主语之

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考点汇编•备战高考

间是主动的关系.

15.-Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?

-Yes.Armedconflictistobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.()

A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.gradually

【考点】64：形容词词意辨析.

【分析】--和平谈判已经破裂了吗？--是的，武装冲突可能在两国之间爆发.

【解答】根据问句中的brokendown可知，这两国间有可能发生武装冲突.belikelyto

dosth.很可能会…….注意：四个选项中，只有likely是形容词，在这里用作表语.

故选：A.

【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和

搭配，并牢记其意思.在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是

句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案.

16.Thedeadlineis,buthestillhasnotosolvingtheproblem.()

A.approaching；approachB.approached；way

C.approaching；methodD.approach；approach

【考点】35：名词的词义辨析.

【分析】期限就要到了，可是他依然没有解决这个问题的方法.

【解答】approachv.靠近；临近；n.接近；途径；方法.前一空是现在进行时表

将来，因此排除B项和D项，后一空是名词.因anapproachto"……的方法”为惯用

搭配，而排除C.

故选：A.

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭

配，并牢记其意思.在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句

意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案.

17.,thecostofthesecamerasisfrom$300to$400.()

A.IngeneralB.IncommonC.InpublicD.Inall

【考点】8B：介词短语.

【分析】一般来说，这些相机的费用是300〜400美元.

【解答】ingeneral总的来说，一般而言；incommon共同的，共有的；inpublic公

开地，当众；inall总计，总共.

故选：A.

【点评】本题考查介词短语辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭

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考点汇编-备战高考

配，并牢记其意思.在做题