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2020年03月22日高中英语的高中英语组卷
试卷副标题
考试范围:XXX;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:XXX
题号一二三四总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
评卷人得分
一.选择题(共27小题)
1.MymotherwillgivemeawhenI'mfeelingdown.()
A.stageB.hugC.chargeD.harvest
2.Sometimesyourfriends*opinionsare________soyou'dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudo
animportantthing.()
A.impressiveB.activeC.subjectiveD.attractive
3.Snowannouncedthe________ofwinter.()
A.attitudeB.approachC.viewpointD.principle
4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries______withnoagreement
reached.()
A・havebrokendownB.havebrokenout
C.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup
5.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobe________fromthestadium.()
A.turneddownB.turnedaway
C.turnedoffD.turnedup
6.Herkindwords________himatease.()
A.makeB.letC.haveD.put
7.HewouldsitaloneandlistentoMary________thepiano.()
A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.toplaying
考点汇编-备战高考
8.Theicewillwhentheweatherbecomeswarm.()
A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakoffD.breakaway
9.Therearealotofpeasantsinthericefields.()
A.whoworksB.whoworkedC.workD.working
10.Becarefulwhenthestreet.()
A.crossB.tocrossC.crossingD.crosses
11.-Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilm?
thewholestory,Idecidednottoseeit.()
A.IhadbeentoldB.Beingtold
C.HavingbeentoldD.Iwastold
12.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidJohn,putofthewindow.()
A.tolookB.looked
C.havinglookedD.looking
13.Itissaidthatthegirlwillhaveachancetohercountrytotakepartinthe
2012LondonOlympicGames.()
A.supportB.leadC.representD.guide
14.-WhereisDavid?
-Heisupstairsreadytogoout.()
A.togetB.getting
C.tobegettingD.havinggot
15.-Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?
Yes.Armedconflictistobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.()
A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.gradually
16.Thedeadlineis,buthestillhasnotosolvingtheproblem.()
A.approaching;approachB.approached;way
C.approaching;methodD.approach;approach
17.,thecostofthesecamerasisfrom$300to5400.()
A.IngeneralB.IncommonC.InpublicD.Inall
18.bythehighergradepupils,thesmallkidrefusedtogotoschool,whichpuzzled
hismomalot.()
A.Beingthreatened
B.Havingbeenthreatening
试卷第2页,总12页
C.Tobethreatened
D.Havingbeenthreatened
19.fromappearance,heseemstobeverynervous.()
A.JudgeB.JudgesC.JudgedD・Judging
20.allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout.()
A.FinishedB.Havingfinished
C.FinishingD.Tofinish
21.-Doyouhaveanyideaonhowtothisdifficulty?
-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.()
A.turntoB.lookforC.dealwithD.talkabout
22.Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,thathehadenjoyed
hisstayhere.()
A.havingaddedB.toadd
C.addingD.added
23.Hisspeechwasso,andwewereall.()
A.inspiring;excitingB.inspired;exciting
C.inspired;excitedD.inspiring;excited
24.anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.()
A.NotknownB.Knownnot
C.KnowingnotD.Notknowing
25.Inthisexperiment,thefamousprofessorshowedthreedifferenttothestudyof
physics.()
A.meansB.methodsC.waysD.approaches
26.Look»darkcloudsaregathering.Itis________torainsoon.()
A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.perhaps
27.-Whyhaven'tyouboughtanybutter?
-I_________tobutIforgotaboutit.()
A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected
考点汇编-备战高考
第n卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
评卷人得分
二.填空题(共18小题)
28.Asuccessfulpersonalwayshascinhiswork.
29.Shethoughtofanewatosolvetheproblem.
30.Ihavethehonortohavebeensentastheirr.
31.Afterthebigearthquake,manyvictimsbecameh・
32.Itwashisgoodftotakeoverthecompanyatexactlytherighttime.
33.Sherherclassmatesattheschoolmeeting.
34.Itseemsthatheisquitecwithwhathehasgot.
35.Toeveryone'sa,hehaswonthegame.
36.Hisathathewastoblamekepttheothersfrombeingpunished.
37.HewasatotheOxfordUniversity.
38.Therentmustbepaidina.
39.IwasfilledwithawhenIsawhimkickingthedog.
40.Nohuntingisallowedinthep.
41.Theywereabsentforvreasons.
42.Hehasbeenanaworkerforyears.
43.TheTowerofLondonisagreatatotourists.
44.EveryareaoftheparkismafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthur.
45.Pressedfromhisparents,and(realize)thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,
theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.
评卷人得分
三.阅读理解(共6小题)
46.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandby
car.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation(住
所).Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat'bedandbreakfast'houses,becausethiskindof
试卷第4页,总12页
accommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththe
family.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.
"Wedidn'tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,“theysaid,"becausewefoundthatmost
familieswereawayonholiday.”
Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.Myfriendsspoke
littleEnglish,andtheythought4VACANCIES'meantholidays',becausetheSpanishword
for'holidays”isfvacaciones1.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid
'VACANCLES',whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswentto
housewherethesignsaid'NOVACANCLES',becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeople
whoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereall
full.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!
Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.In
Spanish,theword'DIVERSION'meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenare
repairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword
'DIVERSION'onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroad
endedinalargehold.
Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,when
someoneofferedmesomemore,coffee,Isaid'Thankyou'inFrench.ImeantthatIwould
likesomemore,However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundout
that'Thankyou4nFrenchmeans'Mo,thankyou.'
28.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout.
A.learningEnglish
B.findingplacestostayinEngland
C.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads
D.goingtoEnglandbycar
29.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause.
A.由eywouldbeabletopractisetheirEnglish
B.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotels
C.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinner
D.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere
30.Ifyouseearoadsignthatsays'Diversion*,youwill.
考点汇编-备战高考
A.fallintoahole
B.havealotoffunandenjoyyourself
C.findthattheroadisblockedbycrowdsofpeople
D.havetotakeadifferentroad
31.IwassurprisedwhenthecoffeepotwastakenawaybecauseI.
A.hadn'tfinisheddrinkingmycoffee
B・wasexpectinganothercupofcoffee
C.meantthatIdidn*twantanymore
D,wasnevermisunderstood.
47.Itwaselevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Under
thestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestuff(东西)
theycaH"booksu.
Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.nWhencanIgotobed?"Iasked
myself.Ididn'tanswer,InfactIdarednot.
Theclockstrucktwelve."Oh,dear!”Icried."TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangoto
bed!"Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithme
onthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.
Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootired
togoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“Oh,God,pleasehelpmepasstheexam
tomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen."MyeyesweresoheavythatI
couldhardlyopenthemAfewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.
21.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere.
A.asleepB.outsideC.workinginbedD.quietlylaughingathim
22.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthor?
A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain
B.Hepassedtheexambysheerluck
C.Hefailedintheexam
D.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher
23.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.
A.TheNightBeforetheExamination
B.WorkingFarintotheNight
试卷第6页,总12页
C.ASlowStudent
D.GoingOverMyLessons.
48.Ariihaslearnthowtotypeforseveralyears.Still,hetypesratherslowly,andhecanonly
spelloutwordsoffourlettersorless.ButAriiisdoingquitewellforadog.
Heisblack,white,andbrown.Heusesaspecialtypewriterithasshallowbowl-likekeys
thatareabouttwoincheswide.Hisownercallsouttheletter,thedoghitsthekeyswith
thisnose.
Ariidoesverywellatlypingngooddog".Butheseemstohaveabitoftroublewhenheis
askedtospelloutHbaddog".
24.Ariiisthenameof.
A.atypistB.achildC.adogD.aman
25.ThemainpurposeofthestoryistotellusthatAriiis.
A.averybadtypist
B.unusuallyclever
C.averygoodtypist
D.slowandnotclever
26.HowdoyouthinkAriilearnedtotype?
A.Hewashelpedtodoitbyadog.
B.Hediditwiththehelpofhismaster.
C.Hestarteddoingitnaturallyseveralyearsago.
D.Hediditforaliving.
27.ThewritertellsusthatArii'stypewriter.
A.hasonlyasmallnumberofkeys
B.issmallerthananordinarytypewriter
C.islargerthananordinarytypewriter
D.sometimesgivesyouabitoftrouble.
49.Maliyuwa,anearbyvillage.Theylivedwiththeman'sbigfamily-hisparentshis
brothers,theirwivesandchildren.Thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichtheyoung
womansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.
Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents'home,havingquarrelledwithher
husband.Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheart-
考点汇编-备战高考
broken.Onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.
Itwenttothewoman'shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedher
withit.Theyoungwomanwassomovedbytheactoftheanimalthatshereturnedtoher
husband*shome.
24.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.
A.showthatelephantsareveryclever
B.tellhowawomantrainedawildanimal
C.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendo
D.tellhowananimalreunitedahusbandandwife
25.Thewomanlefthernewhome.
A.tovisitherownparentsinMaliyuwa
B,toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowher
C.becauseshewasangrywithherhusband
D.becauseshewastiredofthelargefamily
26.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband'shome,theelephant.
A.returnedtotheforest
B.wassadbecauseitmissedher
C.wenttolookforanewhome
D.wassickbecausenobodyfedit
27.Theyoungwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecause.
A.sheknewhehadsenttheanimaltoher
B.theelephanthadcometolookforher
C.herparentspersuadedherto
D.shemissedhernewhome.
50.Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewed(采访)andwasaskedifitwascorrect
thathehadjustcelebratedhisninety-ninthbirthday.
'That'sright,"saidtheoldman."Ninety-nineyearsold,andIhaven'tanenemyin
theworld.TheyYealldead."
"Well,sir,"saidtheinterviewer,"Ihopeverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing
youonyourhundredthbirthday.”
Theoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,"Ican'tseewhyyou
试卷第8页,总12页
shouldn't.Youlookfitandhealthytome!”
(1)Theoldmansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld,whichshowsthathewasa
very・
A.friendlymanhenevermadeanyenemies
B.healthymanhelivedlongerthanallhisenemies
C.luckymanhisenemieshadalldied
D.terriblemanhehadgotridofallhisenemies
(2)Whentheinterviewersaidthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing
theoldmanagainthefollowingyear,.
A.hewastryingtomaketheoldmanhappy
B.hewishedhehimselfwouldliveanotheryear
C.hedidnotbelievetheoldmanwouldlivetobeonehundred
D.hedidnotbelievehewouldinterviewtheoldmanagain
(3)Whentheoldmansaid"Ican'tseewhyyoushouldn't",whathemeantwas:
A.”Youmusttrytoliveanotheryeartointerviewmeagainnextyear.”
B.”Ofcourse,youcanseemeagainsinceyou'resofitandhealthy.”
C.uIfIlivetoahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain.”
D."Unlessyouliveanotheryear,youwouldn'tbeabletointerviewmeagain."
(4)Whatkindofmanwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?
A.Hewassilly.
B.Hewasunpleasant.
C.Hewasveryproudandsureofhishealth.
D.Hewasveryimpolitetoyoungpeople.
51.Cantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdo
communicatewitheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprising
things.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛虫)changedthe
chemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoten*iblethattheygottiredoftheleavesand
stoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---
asignalcausingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethem
lesstasty.
Communication,ofcourse,doesn'tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherby
考点汇编-备战高考
smiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuse
awholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flying
incertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)forhoney.Sowhy
shouldn'ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?
21.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby.
A.growingmorebranches
B.communicatingwithbirdsandbees
C.changingitsleafchemistry
D.shakingcaterpillarsoff
22.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertrees
by•
A.wavingitsbranches
B.givingoffaspecialsmell
C.droppingitsleaves
D.changingthecolourofitstrunk
23.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby.
A.makingspecialmovement
B.touchingoneanother
C.smellingoneanother
D.makingunusualsound.
评卷人得分
四.词汇应用(共9小题)
52.Allthe(航班)weredelayedduetobadweather.
53.Ilivecloseourschool.It*sonlytenminutes*walk.
54.Hiswritingisquitegoodwhilehis(口语的)Englishisratherbad.
55.PeopleinColumbialiketokissothersthecheeks.
56.Itwasn*tagoodthing.thecontrary,itwasamistake.
57.It'sasignoffriendshiptoshakehandspeoplewhentheymeet.
58.Thepolicemancandefendhimselfknifeattacks.
59.Ifthedogcomesclosetoyou,youshouldnotrunawayquickly.
试卷第10页,总12页
Ifthedogyou,youshouldnotrunawayquickly.
60.ThoughMrJohnsonisamillionaire,hedoesn*tliketoliveinabigandexpensivehotel.
ThoughMrJohnsonisamillionaire,hedoesn'tliketoliveinahotel.
考点汇编•备战高考
试卷第12页,总12页
考点汇编-备战高考
2020年03月22日高中英语的高中英语组卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共27小题)
1.MymotherwillgivemeawhenEmfeelingdown.()
A.stageB.hugC.chargeD.harvest
【考点】35:名词的词义辨析.
【分析】当我情绪低落时,我妈妈会给我一个拥抱.
【解答】考查名词词义辨析.hug"拥抱",givesbahug"拥抱某人",符合题意.stage
舞台,阶段;charge费用,主管;harvest收获,收割.句意:当我情绪低落时,我
妈妈会给我一个拥抱.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点,
它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力.由于英语词汇丰富,且用法多变,
考生掌握起来有较大难度,因此在平时应注意词汇的积累,理解词语的含义及其常
见的习惯搭配,再联系句子所表述的意义和语境,选出正确的答案.
2.Sometimesyourfriends'opinionsaresoyou'dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudo
animportantthing.()
A.impressiveB.activeC.subjectiveD.attractive
【考点】64:形容词词意辨析.
【分析】有时候朋友的意见是主观的,因此你在做重要的事情之前最好多加考虑.
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析.subjective”主观的",符合题意.impressive给人深刻
印象的:active积极的,活跃的;attractive吸引人的,有吸引力的.句意:有时候朋
友的意见是主观的,因此你在做重要的事情之前最好多加考虑.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析.在熟知词义的基础上,再联系句子所表达的含
义,从而选出正确的答案.
3.Snowannouncedtheofwinter.()
A.attitudeB.approachC.viewpointD.principle
【考点】35:名词的词义辨析.
【分析】雪宣告冬季的来临.
【解答】考查名词词义辨析.A态度;B接近,来临;C观点;D法则.根据句意:
雪宣告冬季的来临.
1
考点汇编•备战高考
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点,
它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力.由于英语词汇丰富,且用法多变,
考生掌握起来有较大难度,因此在平时应注意词汇的积累,理解词语的含义及其常
见的习惯搭配,再联系句子所表述的意义和语境,选出正确的答案.
4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswithnoagreement
reached.()
A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenout
C.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup
【考点】E8:现在完成时.
【分析】新闻报道说两国之间的和平谈判已经破裂,没有达成协议.
【解答】考查短语辨析.breakdown此处意为"失败;破裂";而breakup意为"分解”;
breakout意为"(突然)爆发";breakin意为"插嘴根据句意和noagreementreached
可知答案.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭
配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句
意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
5.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobefromthestadium.()
A.turneddownB.turnedaway
C.turnedoffD.turnedup
【考点】A9:动词短语.
【分析】数以百计的人不得不被拒之体育场外.
【解答】考查动词短语的辨析.turndown拒绝(某人或其请求、提议等);减少,关
小;驳回;turnaway转过脸去;拒绝(某人)进入;turnoff关上;关掉;截断,
切断(…的供应);turnup(常指出其不意地或经长久等待后)出现,到来,露面;
开大,调高(收音机、暖气等).句意:数以百计的人不得不被拒之体育场外.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查动词短语的辨析.在高中的学习中平时要多积累动词及动词固定
搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的
意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的.
6.Herkindwordshimatease.()
2
考点汇编-备战高考
A.makeB.letC.haveD.put
【考点】AE:动词的辨析.
【分析】她亲切的话语使他放心了.
【解答】考查动词词义辨析.atease安逸,自由自在;putsb.atease让某人心安;
让某人放心.其他词没有这种搭配.句意:她亲切的话语使他放心了.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析.在熟知词义的基础上,再联系句子所表达的含义,
从而选出正确的答案.
7.HewouldsitaloneandlistentoMarythepiano.()
A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.toplaying
【考点】B3:现在分词.
【分析】他过去常常一个人坐着听玛丽弹钢琴.、
【解答】本题考查非谓语动词.这里使用非谓语动词作状语,he和listen是主动关系,
用现在分词作伴随状语.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查现在分词的用法.现在分词在句中不可以作谓语,它相当于形容
词和副词,在句中可作表语、状语、补足语等.现在分词利修饰的名词或和主语之
间是主动的关系.
8.Theicewillwhentheweatherbecomeswarm.()
A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakoffD.breakaway
【考点】A9:动词短语.
【分析】天气变暖和时,冰就会破裂.
【解答】考查动词短语的辨析.breakup破碎;打碎;breakdown失败;breakoff放
弃;breakaway突然离开;突然挣脱;与…决裂;从…退出.句意:天气变暧和时,
冰就会破裂.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查动词短语的辨析.在高中的学习中平时要多积累动词及动词固定
搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的
意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的.
9.Therearealotofpeasantsinthericefields.()
A.whoworksB.whoworkedC.workD.working
【考点】B3:现在分词.
3
考点汇编•备战高考
【分析】有很多农民在稻田里工作.
【解答】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用therebe句型,这个空是非谓语动词作定语,
peasants和work是主动关系,用现在分词作定语.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查现在分词的用法.现在分词在句中不可以作谓语,它相当于形容
词和副词,在句中可作表语、状语、补足语等.现在分词和修饰的名词或和主语之
间是主动的关系.
10.Becarefulwhenthestreet.()
A.crossB.tocrossC.crossingD.crosses
【考点】B3:现在分词.
【分析】当过街道的时候要小心.
【解答】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用省略的时间状语从句,当主从句主语一致
的时候,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,这句话省略了youare,you和cross是主
动关系.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查谓语和非谓语动词,做这种题目一定要分析句子成分,判断属于
哪种结构,需要谓语还是非谓语动词.
11.-Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilm?
-thewholestory,Idecidednottoseeit.()
A.IhadbeentoldB.Beingtold
C.HavingbeentoldD.Iwastold
【考点】B2:现在分词的完成式.
【分析】--你为什么不看电影?--我被告知了整个故事,决定不看了.
【解答】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用非谓语动词作状语,I和tell是主动关系,
而且是先被告知整个故事,然后才决定不看,使用现在分词的完成式.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查谓语和非谓语动词,做这种题目一定要分析句子成分,判断属于
哪种结构,需要谓语还是非谓语动词.
12."Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidJohn,outofthewindow.()
A.tolookB.looked
C.havinglookedD.looking
【考点】B3:现在分词.
4
考点汇编•备战高考
【分析】约翰看着窗外说:"我们不能在这样的天气出去”.
【解答】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用非谓语动词作状语,John和look是主动关
系,用现在分词作状语.
故选:D.
【点评】现在分词的用法
1.作定语:作定语用的分词如果是单词,一般放在名词的前面.如果是分词短语,
一般放在名词的后面,它的功用相当于定语从句.
2.作表语
3.作宾语补足语:分词在复合宾语中可作宾语补足语.可带这种复合宾语的动词
有:see,watch.hear,feel,find,get,keep等.4.作状语:现在分词可以
作时间,条件,原因,伴随,方式和结果状语从句.
13.Itissaidthatthegirlwillhaveachancetohercountrytotakepariinthe
2012LondonOlympicGames.()
A.supportB.leadC.representD.guide
【考点】AE:动词的辨析.
【分析】据说那个女孩将有机会代表她的国家参加2012年伦敦奥运会.
【解答】本题考查动词辨析.support支持;lead导致;represent代表;guide指导.根
据句意和hercountry搭配可知用represent.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭
配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句
意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
14.-WhereisDavid?
-Heisupstairsreadytogoout.()
A.togetB.getting
C.tobegettingD.havinggot
【考点】B3:现在分词.
【分析】--大卫在哪里?--他在楼下,准备出去.
【解答】使用非谓语动词作状语,he和get是主动关系,用现在分词作状语.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查现在分词的用法.现在分词在句中不可以作谓语,它相当于形容
词和副词,在句中可作表语、状语、补足语等.现在分词和修饰的名词或和主语之
5
考点汇编•备战高考
间是主动的关系.
15.-Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?
-Yes.Armedconflictistobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.()
A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.gradually
【考点】64:形容词词意辨析.
【分析】--和平谈判已经破裂了吗?--是的,武装冲突可能在两国之间爆发.
【解答】根据问句中的brokendown可知,这两国间有可能发生武装冲突.belikelyto
dosth.很可能会…….注意:四个选项中,只有likely是形容词,在这里用作表语.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和
搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是
句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
16.Thedeadlineis,buthestillhasnotosolvingtheproblem.()
A.approaching;approachB.approached;way
C.approaching;methodD.approach;approach
【考点】35:名词的词义辨析.
【分析】期限就要到了,可是他依然没有解决这个问题的方法.
【解答】approachv.靠近;临近;n.接近;途径;方法.前一空是现在进行时表
将来,因此排除B项和D项,后一空是名词.因anapproachto"……的方法”为惯用
搭配,而排除C.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭
配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句
意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
17.,thecostofthesecamerasisfrom$300to$400.()
A.IngeneralB.IncommonC.InpublicD.Inall
【考点】8B:介词短语.
【分析】一般来说,这些相机的费用是300〜400美元.
【解答】ingeneral总的来说,一般而言;incommon共同的,共有的;inpublic公
开地,当众;inall总计,总共.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查介词短语辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭
6
考点汇编-备战高考
配,并牢记其意思.在做题
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