2021学年高中英语Unit1Laughoutloud SectionC课后习题含解析外研版必修一

Unit1Laughoutloud

SectionCDeveloping!deas&Presentingideas&Reflection

课后篇巩固提升

’基础夯实

I.单词拼写

1.Thiscanprovidecluesaboutthetruemeaningoftheirnon-verbali.

答案interactions

2.Hewasinlowspirits,sohehadn,t（舌U脸）forafewdays.

答案shaved

3.Herfatheradvisedhertokeepherdistancefromthat（家伙）.

答案fellow

4.BasicMathintroducesstudentstothebasic（概念）ofmathematics,aswell

asthefundamentalsofmoretrickyareas.

答案concepts

5.Ifinallysmyfriendinthecrowd.

答案spotted

6.Hewassucha（残酷的）manthatheshowednomercytoothers.

答案卜ruel

7.SuddenlytheboyleanedoverandwsomethinginHelen'sear.

|答案Whispered

8.Acarisalsovery（复杂的），needingnotonlycarpayments,but

insurance,maintenance,repairs,gasandmore.

答案comp1icated

9.Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesuretocitwith

importantpoints.

答案conclude

10.Hedeserveshisstatusasoneofthemostpopular（作曲家）inWestern

musichistory.

答案composers

n.短语填空

fallbehind;inparticular;crossout;dueto;combinewith;thrownewlighton

1.IbecomeworriedandafraidthatIwillinEnglish.

答案|fallbehind

2.Allthecandidatesareexcellent,butIlikethelastone—his

experienceisjustwhatweneedatthemoment.

答案inparticular

3.hercontributioninservingthesociety,shewasawardedtheNobelPeace

Prizeaged69.

答案Dueto

4.Gradually,theytheKunquOpera,YiyangOpera,HanjuOperaand

Luantan,andformedthepresentBeijingOpera.

答案combinedwith

5.Dogshavecomplexemotionssuchasjealousy（嫉妒）andpride,accordingtoa

scientificresearchthattheirrelationswithhumans.

答案threwnewlighton

6.Iwanttotheunnecessarywords.

|答案（crossout

III.翻译句子

1.使她高兴的是她在一场如此重要的比赛中赢了。（主语从句）

|答案|Whatmadeherhappywasthatshewonthegameinsuchanimportantmatch.

2,很多享有几百年盛誉的中国品牌，正面临着来自现代市场的新挑战。（havingdone）

|答案"anyChinesebrands,havingdevelopedtheirreputationsovercenturies,arefacing

newchallengesfromthemodernmarket.

3.我从长长的单子上划掉了另一个珍妮。（crossout）

答案IcrossedoutanotherJennyfromthelonglist.

4.这个国家的做法可能给它的邻国解决问题时带来新思路。（thrownewlighton）

|答案|Thecountry,sapproachcouldthrownewlightontheprobleminitsneighbouring

country.

5.虽然这些图标的形状不同，但是它们的大小和颜色很相似。（while）

|答案［whiletheseiconshavedifferentshapes,theyareofsimilarsizeandcolour.

••….•…素养提升

N.阅读理解

主题语境:人与社会体裁:说明文

Astudyof500,000songsreleased（发行）intheUKbetween1985and2015showed

thatpopmusichaddecreasedinhappinessandincreasedinsadness.

InareportpublishedinthejournalRoyalSocietyOpenScience,researchersatthe

UniversityofCaliforniaexaminedhundredsofthousandsofsongsandclassifiedthem

bytheirmood.”‘Happiness'isgoingdown,'sadness'isgoingup,andatthesame

time,thesongsarebecomingmore'danceable'andmore'partyTike',”co-author

NataliaL.KomarovatoldTheAssociatedPress.

Thestudyfoundsongsin2014likeStaywithMebySamSmith,WhispersbyPassenger

andUnmissablebyGorgonCityhavea“lowhappiness“trend.However,tracksfrom1984

likeGloryDaysbyBruceSpringsteen,WouldlLietoYotfibyEurythmicsandFreedombyWham

hada“highhappiness“trend."Thepublicseemstopreferhappiersongs,eventhough

moreandmoreunhappysongsarebeingreleasedeachyear,“theresearcherswrote.

Apartfromtheemotionaltrends,researchersdiscoveredthatdancesandpopwere

themostsuccessfulstylesofmusicandthattherewasacleardownward”trend,with

thepopularityofrockbeginningintheearly2000s."Soitlookslike,whilethe

overallmoodisbecominglesshappy,peopleseemtowanttoforgetitallanddance,“

Komarovawroteinanemail.

Itwasalsofoundthatthe“maleness“ofsongs-thefrequencyofmalesingers

inpopularmusic一haddecreasedduringthelast30years."Successfulsongsare

characterisedbyalargerpercentageoffemaleartistscomparedtoallsongs,“they

wrote.

Thisdiscoveryappearsatatimewhentheconversationaroundsexequalityin

themusicindustryisatitsheight,withmoremaleartistsandsongwriters.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了流行音乐表达情绪的变化趋势。

1.Theresearchersexaminedlotsofsongsto.

A.findsongsfordancesandparties

B.choosesongsforajournal

C.releasemoresongs

D.knowbetteraboutsongs

画推理判断题。本文第二段介绍了加州大学的研究者们调查了成千上万首歌曲并把它们按

情绪分类,紧接着得出歌曲分类的结果,可见他们调查歌曲的目的是想对歌曲有更多的了解，

故选D项。

2.Whosemusicstyletendstobringyoumorehappiness?

A.NataliaL.Komarova?s.

B.SamSmith's.

C.GorgonCity,s.

D.BruceSpringsteen's.

答案［P

画细节理解题。根据第三段中的

uHowever,tracksfroml9841ike6:7(?z7^^y^byBruceSpringsteen...hada<highhappiness,t

rend.”可知D项正确。

3.Whatdoweknowaboutsongsoverthepastthreedecades?

A.Rockbecamepopularintheearly2000s.

B.Fewerunhappysongscametolighteveryyear.

C.Malesingerswerebetteratperformingpopmusic.

D.Femaleartistswerelessskilledinwritingsongs.

解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“withthepopularityofrockbeginningintheearly2000s”

可知,摇滚乐在21世纪初开始流行,故A项正确。

4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.PopMusicIsGettingSadder

B.MusicCallsforSexEquality

C.PopMusicHasaLongHistory

D.MusicIndustryIsGoingDown

答案|A

画主旨大意题。根据本文首段总述及后续段落的描述可知,全文重点介绍了流行音乐正变得

越来越伤感,故选A项。B项仅是本文中提到的一个细节;C项不是本文的重点;D项扩大外延，

属于过度概括。

V.应用文写作

假如你是李华，打算寒假去英国旅游，在网上预定了伦敦一家酒店。你的航班将于2月13

日晚上8点抵达希思罗（Heathrow）机场，出发前你给联系人MrGreen写一封邮件询问相关事

宜，要点如下：

1.抵达酒店的交通；

2.用餐；

3.推荐景点。

注意：

1.词数80左右。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文

DearMrGreen,

IamLiHuafromChina,andIdecidedtoflytotheUKformywintervacation.I

havebookedmyhotelontheInternet.Iamwritingtoaskyouforsomeinformation

beforeIgetthere.

Tobeginwith,myflightisscheduledtoarriveatHeathrowAirportat8p.m.on

February13.Iwonderifitisconvenientformetogettothehotelbypublictransport

givenpossibledelays.Besides,IJdliketoknowmoredetailsaboutthe

accommodation,especiallysomethingaboutthemeals,asIdidn,tfindthatonthe

webpage.Moreimportantly,couldyourecommendsomeattractionstovisit?Londonhas

alwaysbeenmydreamplacetoexploretheEnglishculture,butwithtoomany

choices,recommendationsfromyouwillbevaluableandhighlyappreciated.

LookingforwardtoyourreplyandseeingyousooninLondon.

Allthebest.

Yours,

LiHua

VI.读后续写

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Wehaveapitbul1（比特犬）.Wefoundhimafewweeksago,walkingalongtheroad

inaruralarea.Hejumpingoncars,wethoughtmaybehisfamilywascampingsomewhere

nearby,sowepassedhimby.Afewhourslater,onourreturntrip,hewasstillinthe

sameplace,again,tryingtogetfolkstostopforhim.Whenhesawus,helaiddownin

themiddleoftheroad,sowewereunabletogetaroundhim.

Westoppedthecarandlookedaroundforafewminutes,tryingtofigureoutif

anyonewasaroundfromwhomhewasseparated.Itdidn,tappearso.Then,wetookagood

lookatthedog.Hehadnocollarandhewasreallythin.Wedecidedhewasabandoned.

Myhusbandsaid,“Ifhedoesn,tbitemewhenItrytopickhimup,thenwehave

anewdog."Thedoghappilyjoineduswithnofightatall.Theonlythingwewere

indangerofwasgettinglickedtodeath.Hekeptstickinghisheadbetweenthetwo

frontseatsandthankingusforpickinghimup.

Thedogwasclearlyontheroadforsometime.Hewasextremelyunderweight.He

wascoveredinscarsandnewwounds.Wehaveguessedthatsomeofthescarswerefrom

whenhewasontheroad.Wethoughtofpossiblefightswithcoyotes,buthealsolooked

asthoughhewasusedtofightingotherdogs.Wefiguredhisincrediblysweet

personalitywasthereasonhewasabandoned.Hecouldn,thavebeenagoodfighting

dog.

Therefore,wefedhimalotoverthecourseofthenexttwoweeksandhegained

overtwentypounds.

注意:续写词数应