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★启用前
2020年03月22日高中英语的高中英语组卷
试卷副标题
考试范围:XXX;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:XXX
题号一二三总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
评卷人得分
短文改错(共8小题)
1.Theyhadthecandlesburnedallthenighttogeteverythingreadybeforedaybreak.
2.Onarrivingatthestation,Shirleypickeduphercousinfromthecrowds.
3.Thewordsfromthenaughtystudentduringclasssetotherslaugh.
4.Theteacherwentintotheclassroom,leavingtheboytostandoutside.
5.OnhearingtheexcitednewsthathersonwasadmittedtoPekingUniversity,sheburstinto
tears.
6.Wefounditastonishedthatthetopstudentinourclasshadn'tpassedtheentranceexam.
7.Tomworkshard.HeisoftenseenreadEnglishwhileothersareplaying.
8.Itwassocoldthattheyhadthefireburntallnightlong.
考点汇编-备战高考
第n卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
评卷人得分
二.信息匹配(共2小题)
9.Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoa
gooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.(1)
Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.
SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.(2)SheusesthenameLindaonQQ
andhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.
LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSan
Francisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.(3)Soitalwaystookthem
hourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,they
wantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself.Hewasatalb
good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.(4)
WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,she
askedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasuipriseforhis
birthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.(5)
A.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingsto
eachother.
B.TheproblemisthatthepeopleinJean'sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfind
timetobewithher.
C.TheunexpectedmeetingmadeJeanheart-broken.
D.ButwhensheknockedonDavid*sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecial
friendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!
E.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名),talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowabouther
famousfamilyandherrichlife.
F.Jean'smotherworksinagovernmentofficeandoftenreturnshomeverylate.
G.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.
10.Therearemanyfamousmuseumsthroughouttheworldwherepeoplecanenjoy
试卷笫2页,总8页
art.WashingtonD.C.hastheNationalGalleryofArt(美术馆);ParishastheLouvre;
London,theBritishMuseum.FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)inMiamialso
showsartforpeopletosee.Butitdoessowithoutabuilding,orevenawallforits
drawingsandpaintings.(1)Youdon*thavetovisittheUniversitytoseethe
art.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone.Youcancallthetelephonenumberof
auniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit.Alloftheartisstoredinthe
schoolcomputer.(2)Inonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveand
copyallthepicturesanddrawings.
RobertShostakisdirectorofthenewcomputermuseum.Hesayshestartsthe
museumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirworks.
(3)Hecanalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgoodpictureson
paper,thecomputerartistneedsanexpensivelaserprinter.
RobertShostaksaystheelectronicmuseumismostlyforartorcomputerstudentsat
schoolsanduniversities.(4)Mr.ShostaksaidtheFIUmuseumwillmake
computerartmorefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit.(5)
AndthegreatnumberofhomecomputersinAmericacouldmeanahugeaudienceforthe
electronicmuseum.
A.Acomputerartistcanonlyrecordhispictureselectronicallyandsendtherecords,or
floppyDiscs,tootherstoseeontheircomputers.
B.Hesaysartistsenjoytheirworkmuchmoreiftheyhaveanaudience.
C.FIUhasopenedwhatitsaysisthefirstcomputerartmuseumintheUnitedStates.
D.Hefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodemsociety.
E.Manyofthepicturesinthemuseumaremadebystudents.
F.Itiscomputerart,producedelectronicallybyartistsontheirowncomputers.
G.Ifyouhearoftheelectronicmuseum,youwillbefamiliarwithFIU.
评卷人得分
三.词汇应用(共50小题)
11.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakand
danceassoonashecouldwalk.
翻译:
考点汇编-备战高考
仿写:这种特殊的稻种使农民们收获更多的庄稼成为可能.
12.Astimewentby,Chaplinbeganmakingfilms.
Withby,Chaplinbeganmakingfilms.
13.Withtimegoingby,shecametounderstandherteacher,
by,shecametounderstandherteacher.
14.Heenjoyedeverymouthful.
Heateeachmouthful.
15.Uptonow,Chaplinhaddonethebestintheworld.
Uptonow,haddoneChaplin.
16.Ayoungmanoncewentintotownandbought(1)(he)apairoftrousers.When
hegothome,hewentupstairstohisbedroomandputthemon.Hefoundthattheywere
abouttwoinches(2)long.Hewentdownstairstothekitchen.Hismotherand
twosisters(3)(wash)upthetea-thingsthere.
"Thesenewtrousersaretoolong,"hesaid."Theyneed(4)(shorten)byabout
twoinches.Wouldoneofyoumind(5)(do)thisforme,please?”Hismother
andsisterwerebusyandnoneofthemsaidanything.Butassoonashismotherhad
finishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson'sbedroomandshortenedthe
trousersbytwoinches.Shecamedownstairs(6)sayinganythingtoher
daughters.
Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersister(7)(instant)rememberedherbrother's
trousers.Shewasakind-heartedgirl,(8)shewentquietlyupstairswithout
sayinganythingtoanyone,andshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.
The(9)(young)sisterwenttothecinema,butwhenshecameback,she,
too,rememberedwhatherbrother(10)(say).Sosheranupstairsandtooktwo
inchesoffthelegsofthenewtrousers.
17.It*swrongofyoutoleavethemachine(operate).
18.Ididn'tseeanyone(take)awayyourpaper.Itmighthavebeenblownbythe
wind.
19.WhenMarygothome,therewasapileofmails(wait)forher.
20.(1)nobodyhasbeenabletodobetterthanCharlieChaplininhumour.Hemade
peoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmore(2)with
试卷第4页,总8页
theirlives.
Chaplin'sparentswerepoormusichallperformers.Itwas(3)thatChaplinwas
broughtupverysuccessfullywhenhewasveryyoung.(4),hisfatherdied,
leavingthefamilyeven(5).Chaplincouldactthefooldoingordinaryeveryday
tasks.Nobodywasever(6)watchinghimforhemadeeverything(7).
Hebecameknown(8)theworld.Thetramp,apoor,(9)manwitha
moustache,worelargetrousers,wornoutshoesandasmallroundblackhat.
Later,CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshe(10).In1972,
ChaplinwasgivenaspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkinfilms.
21.-Whydidyougobacktotheshop?
-Ileftmyhusband(在那里等).
22.Thoughheisalwayswearingoldclothes,heisnotsobadlyasyouthink.
23.Theteacheroftenmakeshisstudentslaughduringhisclass,forheisateacherwitha
senseofh.
24.Thehurricanedestroyedalotofhouses,makingthousandsofpeopleh.
25.Chaplinbecamefamoustheworldbecauseofhishumour.
26.Thestudentsinourschoolstudyveryhard,(particular)thoseinourclass.
27.Thechildrenareboredoneexaminationafteranother.
28.IreadsomechaptersfromHarryPortertomy(bore)andnoisychildren.
29.somanyothers,thelittletramphasrushedthereinsearchgold,but
success.
30.Insteadheandanothermanarehidinginasmallhutasnowstorm
nothingtoeat.
31.Thethiefbroketheshopbutwascaughtbythepolice.
32.Pvesuggestedthatsheshouldmoveonnumerous(场合),butshenevertakes
anynotice.
33.Thepolicechiefspokeofhis(determine)tocatchthekillers.
34.It(whisper)thatheisheavilyindebt.
35.Theyalllaughedovertheletter-itwasvery(amuse)
36.Parentsthoughtthedecisioncarefully.
37.Heseemedtofeelthenecessityofsome(explain)forthenewplan.
38.Thestorywasso(interest)thateveryoneintheroomburstintolaughter.
考点汇编-备战高考
39.妈妈小声对我们说:"安静!你们的小妹妹正在睡觉.”
Mom,"Bequiet!Yourlittlesister'ssleeping.”
40.I'vebeen(幸运的)tohavesomanygoodteachers.
41.Doyouthinkyouare(fortune)enoughtohavesuchagoodchance?
42.Who(导演)thefamousfilm2012?
43.他为了买一件衬衣而花费这么长时间在店铺中搜索的原因是他对着装特别挑剔.
Thereasonwhyhespentsomuchtimesearchingshopsforashirtwasthathehis
clothes.
44.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.
不幸的是,这可怜的孩子从那高树上掉下来,结果摔断了双腿.
Unfortunatelythepoorchildfelloffthetalltree,.
45.Theplayermadea(手势)ofvictorytotheaudience.
46.他说的话如此可信,以至于我们都相信了.
47.IwaswatchingTVathomewhenIheardmanypeople(quarrel).
48.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,.
不幸的是他父亲去世了,整个家庭状况更糟了.
49.凯特难过的原因是她在教室里滑倒了.
ThereasonwhyKatewasupsetwasthatintheclassroom.
50.Hissunburntfaceandroughskinsuggestsheworksthroughouttheyear.
51.Allofthemwerelostinthe(entertain)story.
52.Notonlyaremothersnotpaidbutalsomostoftheir(bore)ordifficultworkis
unnoticed.
53.Todothatwouldbe(cut)thefoottofittheshoe.
54.Thelittlegirlburstintotearswhenshesawthebigdog.
Thelittlegirlwhenshesawthebigdog.
55.Becauseof(poor),hecouldn'taffordtogotoschool.
56.Ifeelcontentmypresentlife.
57.Heisunfortunatemakingfilms.
58.playonwords
59.asiffeelcontentwithbadlyoffpickoutcutoffstarinbreakininsearchof
atatimesofar
试卷第6页,总8页
(1)Josephtraveledtodifferentpartsoftheworldwhathereallyloves.
(2),hehasbeentheleaderofthisfirm.
(3)Whoistothemoviehasnotbeenfinallydecidedyet.
(4)It'seasytohiminacrowdbecauseheisverytall.
(5)Manypeopledonotthepresent.Rather,theytriedeverymeanstoseekextra
thrill.
(6)Iamquiterecently,soImustgoouttofindanextrajob.
(7)Helookedaroundnervouslywaitingforsomeone.
(8)Heusedtoabandonhisworkformonths.
(9)Astormpowertothewholeregion.
(10)Whenhearrivedathome,Tomfoundhishouse.
60.Noonewaseverboredwatchinghim-hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.
没有一个孩子讨厌玩电脑游戏,游戏中的精彩画面使孩子们兴奋不已.
Nochildis;thewonderfulpicturesinit.
考点汇编•备战高考
试卷笫8页,总8页
考点汇编-备战高考
2020年03月22日高中英语的高中英语组卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.短文改错(共8小题)
1.Theyhadthecandlesburnedallthenighttogeteverythingreadybeforedaybreak.
burned改为burning
【考点】JR:句子改错.
【分析】他们整夜点着蜡烛以便天亮前把一切准备就绪.
【解答】答案:burned改为burning.考查句子改错.candles与bum之间是主谓关
系,用现在分词作宾语补足语.表示“让蜡烛一直燃烧
【点评】考查句子改错.单句改错涉及词汇、语法、句型结构等方面的知识和逻辑
情理的推断和综合辨析能力,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语
言综合运用能力的测试题型.它是专门针对考生们平时学习英语过程中,尤其是写
作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的.
2.Onarrivingatthestation,Shirleypickeduphercousinfromthecrowds.
up改为out
【考点】JR:句子改错.
【分析】一到达车站,雪莉从人群中认出了她的老表.
【解答】答案:up改为out.考查句子改错.pickup意为"拾起,捡起",pickout
意为“分辨出”,此处是后者.
【点评】考查句子改错.单句改错涉及词汇、语法、句型结构等方面的知识和逻辑
情理的推断和综合辨析能力,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语
言综合运用能力的测试题型.它是专门针对考生们平时学习英语过程中,尤其是写
作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的.
3.Thewordsfromthenaughtystudentduringclasssetotherslaugh.
laugh-laughing
【考点】JR:句子改错.
【分析】调皮的学生在课堂的话使其他人大笑.
【解答】答案:laugh-laughing.根据句意和结构可知这里使用set+宾语+doing的搭
配,表示”使…开始做起来”.
【点评】本题考查单句改错,首先了解句意,判断是哪个语法项目出了问题,这句
话涉及非谓语动词的问题.
4.Theteacherwentintotheclassroom,leavingIheboytostandoutside.
1
考点汇编•备战高考
tostand改为standing
【考点】JR:句子改错.
【分析】老师进了教室,留下那个男孩站在外边.
【解答】答案:tostand改为standing,考查现在分词,leavesbdoingsth留下某人做
某事,leave的宾语和stand之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作宾补.
【点评】1.句中各部分的结构是否完整,特别是每个句子要有动词;
2.谓语动词的时态、语态;
3.非谓语动词的用法;
4.名词的单、复数,格的使用是否正确;
5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确;
6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;
7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;
8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当.
5.OnhearingtheexcitednewsthathersonwasadmittedtoPekingUniversity,sheburstinto
tears.
excited改为exciting
【考点】JR:句子改错.
【分析】听到她儿子被北京大学录取的这个让人兴奋的消息,她哭了起来.
【解答】答案:excited改为exciting,考查形容词,表示“令人兴奋的",用exciting,
表示人"兴奋的",用excited.
【点评】1,句中各部分的结构是否完整,特别是每个句子要有动词;
2.谓语动词的时态、语态;
3.非谓语动词的用法;
4.名词的单、复数,格的使用是否正确;
5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确;
6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;
7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;
8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当.
6.Wefounditastonishedthatthetopstudentinourclasshadn'tpassedtheentranceexam,
astonished改为astonishing
【考点】JR:句子改错.
【分析】我们发现我们班上的尖子生没有通过入学考试,这让人惊讶.
2
考点汇编•备战高考
【解答】答案:astonished改为astonishing,考查形容词,表示事情"令人惊讶的”,
用astonishing,astonished表示人"惊讶的”.
【点评】1.句中各部分的结构是否完整,特别是每个句子要有动词;
2.谓语动词的时态、语态;
3.非谓语动词的用法;
4.名词的单、复数,格的使用是否正确;
5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确;
6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;
7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;
8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当.
7.Tomworkshard.HeisoftenseenreadEnglishwhileothersareplaying.
read改为reading
【考点】JR:句子改错.
【分析】汤姆学习很努力,他经常被看到当别人在玩的时候,他在读英语.
【解答】答案:read改为reading,考查现在分词,seesbdoingsth看见某人做某事,
其被动为:sbbeseendoingsth.
【点评】I.句中各部分的结构是否完整,特别是每个句子要有动词;
2.谓语动词的时态、语态;
3.非谓语动词的用法;
4.名词的单、复数,格的使用是否正确;
5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确:
6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;
7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;
8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当.
8.Itwassocoldthattheyhadthefireburntallnightlong.
burnt改为burnini
【考点】JR:句子改错.
【分析】天如此冷以致于他们使火整夜燃烧着.
【解答】答案:burnt改为burning,考查固定搭配,havesbdoingsth使某人一直做
某事,havesthdone,使某事被做.
【点评】1.句中各部分的结构是否完整,特别是每个句子要有动词;
2.谓语动词的时态、语态;
3
考点汇编-备战高考
3.非谓语动词的用法;
4.名词的单、复数,格的使用是否正确;
5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确;
6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;
7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;
8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当.
二.信息匹配(共2小题)
9.Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoa
gooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.(1)
B_Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.
SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.(2)ESheusesthenameLindaonQQand
hasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.
LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSan
Francisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.(3)GSoitalwaystookthemhours
totalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywanted
toknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself.Hewasatalkgood-
lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.(4)A
WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,she
askedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhis
birthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.(5)D
A.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingsto
eachother.
B.TheproblemisthatthepeopleinJean'sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfind
timetobewithher.
C.TheunexpectedmeetingmadeJeanheart-broken.
D.ButwhensheknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecial
friendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!
E.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名),talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowabouther
famousfamilyandherrichlife.
F.Jean'smotherworksinagovernmentofficeandoftenreturnshomeverylate.
G.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.
4
考点汇编-备战高考
【考点】PF:选句填空.
【分析】这篇文章通过珍妮在网上认识了一个很特别的男孩子,他们聊得很开心,
他又高又帅,可知当珍妮去他家看他的时候,却发现他是一个只有12岁的男孩子.所
以这个故事告诉我们不要轻易地相信你在网上认识的人.
【解答】1〜5BEGAD
1.B.细节理解题.根据"Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.事实上,珍很孤独”可知此处
应填”问题是简家里的人太忙了,几乎没有时间和她在一起,故选B.
2.E.细节理解题.根据“SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ所以珍在她的QQ_t
花了很多时间.”可知此处应填”她喜欢匿名,和不了解她的名人家庭和她丰富的生活
的人交谈.”.故选E.
3.G.细节理解题.根据"Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes大卫充满了故事和笑话"
可知此处应填”他和琼对摇滚乐和现代舞有共同的兴趣,故选G.
4.A.推理判断题.根据“Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happy
smile.他是个高个子、英俊的年轻人,脸上挂着快乐的笑容”可知此处应填”随着时
间的流逝,他们成了好朋友,经常互相寄卡片和小礼物.故选A.
5.D.推理判断题.根据"ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterock
singer.她会带他去看他们最喜欢的摇滚歌手的最新DVD”可知此处应填”但是当她在
旧金山敲大卫的门时,她发现她特别的朋友是一个叫吉姆的12岁男孩”.故选D.
【点评】此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找
到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个
人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
10.Therearemanyfamousmuseumsthroughouttheworldwherepeoplecanenjoy
art.WashingtonD.C.hastheNationalGalleryofArt(美术馆);ParishastheLouvre;
London,theBritishMuseum.FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)inMiamialso
showsartfbrpeopletosee.Butitdoessowithoutabuilding,orevenawallforits
drawingsandpaintings.(1)CYoudon*thavetovisittheUniversitytoseethe
art.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone.Youcancallthetelephonenumberof
auniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit.Alloftheartisstoredinthe
schoolcomputer.(2)FInonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveandcopy
allthepicturesanddrawings.
RobertShostakisdirectorofthenewcomputermuseum.Hesayshestartsthe
museumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirworks.
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考点汇编-备战高考
(3)AHecanalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgoodpictureson
paper,thecomputerartistneedsanexpensivelaserprinter.
RobertShostaksaystheelectronicmuseumismostlyforartorcomputerstudentsat
schoolsanduniversities.(4)EMr.ShostaksaidtheFIUmuseumwillmake
computerartmorefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit.(5)_B
AndthegreatnumberofhomecomputersinAmericacouldmeanahugeaudienceforthe
electronicmuseum.
A.Acomputerartistcanonlyrecordhispictureselectronicallyandsendtherecords,or
floppyDiscs,tootherstoseeontheircomputers.
B.Hesaysartistsenjoytheirworkmuchmoreiftheyhaveanaudience.
C.FIUhasopenedwhatitsaysisthefirstcomputerartmuseumintheUnitedStates.
D.Hefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodernsociety.
E.Manyofthepicturesinthemuseumaremadebystudents.
F.Itiscomputerart,producedelectronicallybyartistsontheirowncomputers.
G.Ifyouhearoftheelectronicmuseum,youwillbefamiliarwithFIU.
【考点】PF:选句填空.
【分析】本文属于说明文阅读,文章向我们介绍了介绍了世界上第一个网艺术馆
FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)的具体情况.
【解答】1.C.推理判断题.根据文章Youdon'thavetovisittheUniversitytoseethe
art.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone你不必去大学去看艺术.你只需要
一个计算机连接到一个电话;可知FIU打开了它所说的是第一台计算机在美国艺术
博物馆;故选C.
2.F.推理判断题.根据文章Inonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveandcopy
allthepicturesanddrawings只有几分钟,你的电脑可以接收和复制所有的照片和图
纸;可知这是计算机电子艺术,艺术家们在自己的电脑产生的;故选F.
3.A.推理判断题.根据文章Hecanalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgood
picturesonpaper,thecomputerartistneedsanexpensivelaserprinter他还可以把他的画
在纸上.但在纸上打印好的图片,电脑艺术家需要昂贵的激光打印机;可知电脑艺
术家只能记录他的照片电子和发送记录,或软盘,给别人看在自己的电脑上;故选A.
4.E.推理判断题.根据文章RobertShostaksaystheelectronicmuseumismostlyforart
orcomputerstudentsatschoolsanduniversitiesRoberlShostak说,电子博物馆主要是为
6
考点汇编•备战高考
艺术或计算机在学校和大学的学生:可知在博物馆很多的图片是由学生制作的;故
选E.
5.B.推理判断题.根据文章Mr.ShostaksaidtheFIUmuseumwillmakecomputerart
morefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit肖斯塔克说FIU博物馆将使
电脑艺术家的艺术更有趣,因为有更多的人能看到它;可知他说,艺术家会更喜欢
自己的工作,如果他们多了一个观众;故选B.
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个
选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中
相同或相近七的词),选出最符合语境的句子.
三.词汇应用(共50小题)
11.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakand
danceassoonashecouldwalk.
翻译:你可能会感到惊奇,查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌,他刚会走路时大人
就教他跳舞了.
仿写:这种特殊的稻种使农民们收获更多的庄稼成为可能.
Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossiblethatfarmerscanproducemuchmorecrop.
【考点】Q2:汉译英.
[分析]YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecould
speakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.
你可能会感到惊奇,查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌,他刚会走路时大人就教他跳
舞了.
这种特殊的稻种使农民们收获更多的庄稼成为可能.
Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossiblethatfarmerscanproducemuchmorecrop.
【解答】答案:1.你可能会感到惊奇,查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌,他刚会走
路时大人就教他跳舞了.考查英译汉.句子里it做形式宾语,代指that引导的宾语
从句Charliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecould
walk,assoonas表示"一…就
2.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossiblethatfarmerscanproducemuchmore
crop.考查汉译英.句子里和主语Thisspecialstrainofrice一致,谓语动词用第三人
称单数makes;it做形式宾语,代指that引导的宾语从句.
【点评】汉译英基本步骤
1.理解通读并透彻理解原文含义
7
考点汇编•备战高考
2.翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词
3.审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容,是否有错译和漏译;
其次,检查是否有语言上的明显错误,如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标
点符号等.发现错误,及时改正.
12.Astimewentby,Chaplinbeganmakingfilms.
Withtimegoin。by,Chaplinbeganmakingfilms.
【考点】JT:句型转换.
【分析】随着时间的推移,卓别林开始制作电影.
【解答】答案:timegoing.考查句型转换.句意:随着时间的推移,卓别林开始制
作电影.as状语引导的是时间从句,with+名词+doing是with的符合结构,在句中
做状语,time与go之间是主谓关系.
【点评】句型转换是将所给的句子换个说法.这一题型包含内容多,形式杂.有词
汇的同义转换,句型的同义转换,等.掌握该题型的解题技巧,可以很好地帮助学
生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义,并在此基础上加以活用,对学生形成语言
综合运用能力有极大的帮助.
13.Withtimegoingby.shecametounderstandherteacher.
Astimewentby,shecametounderstandherteacher.
【考点】JT:句型转换.
【分析】随着时间的推移,她逐渐了解了她的老师.
【解答】答案:Astimewent.考查句型转换.句意:随着时间的推移,她逐渐了解
了她的老师.with的符合结构在句中做伴随状语,as引导的从句做时间状语,时态
用过去时,所以答案是Astimewentby.
【点评】句型转换是将所给的句子换个说法.这一题型包含内容多,形式杂.有词
汇的同义转换,句型的同义转换,等.掌握该题型的解题技巧,可以很好地帮助学
生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义,并在此基础上加以活用,对学生形成语言
综合运用能力有极大的帮助.
14.Heenjoyedeverymouthful.
Heateeachmouthfulwithgreatenioyment.
【考点】JT:句型转换.
【分析】他享受每一口食物.
【解答】答案:withgreatenjoyment.考查句型转换.句意:他享受每一口食物.enjoy
是动词享受,withgreatenjoyment是固定短语”以极大的享受”在句中做状语.
8
考点汇编•备战高考
【点评】句型转换是将所给的句子换个说法.这一题型包含内容多,形式杂.有词
汇的同义转换,句型的同义转换,等.掌握该题型的解题技巧,可以很好地帮助学
生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义,并在此基础上加以活用,对学生形成语言
综合运用能力有极大的帮助.
15.Uptonow,Chaplinhaddonethebestintheworld.
Uptonow,noonehaddonebetterthanChaplin.
【考点】JT:句型转换.
【分析】到目前为止,卓别林在世界上做得最好.
【解答】答案:noone,betterthan.考查句型转换.句意:到目前为止,卓别林在
世界上做得最好.根据句子的比较级结构比较级+than,noone是没有人,所以构成
的句子表达的是最高级.
【点评】句型转换是将所给的句子换个说法.这一题型包含内容多,形式杂.有词
汇的同义转换,句型的同义转换,等.掌握该题型的解题技巧,可以很好地帮助学
生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义,并在此基础上加以活用,对学生形成语言
综合运用能力有极大的帮助.
16.Ayoungmanoncewentintotownandbought(1)himself(he)apairof
trousers.Whenhegothome,hewentupstairstohisbedroomandputthemon.Hefound
thattheywereabouttwoinches(2)toolong.Hewentdownstairstothekitchen.His
motherandtwosisters(3)werewashing(wash)upthetea-thingsthere.
"Thesenewtrousersaretoolong,"hesaid.nTheyneed(4)shortening/lobeshortened
(shorten)byabouttwoinches.Wouldoneofyoumind(5)doing(do)thisfor
me,please?”Hismotherandsisterwerebusyandnoneofthemsaidanything.Butas
soonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson's
bedroomandshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Shecamedownstairs(6)withoul
sayinganythingtoherdaughters.
Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersister(7)instantly(instant)rememberedherbrother'
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