2025届高三英语下学期模拟试题9含解析

PAGEPAGE272025届高三英语下学期模拟试题9（含解析）（满分：120分，时间：100分钟）第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A[2024·石家庄一模]LiveatLeedsFestival,UnitedKingdomAweekendofindiemusictakingoverLeedsforonedayinMay,Metronomy,SundaraKarmaandTomGrennanwillheadline,butthere'safocusonthecity'snewerbands,withthefestivalaimingtobringnewartistsintothespotlight.Eventstakeplaceacrossthecity,withwristbandsgivingyouaccesstoalltheplaces.Andtogotothisfestival,youneedtobeover14yearsold.Time：4May,2024MidnightSunFilmFestival,FinlandAlmostahundredmilesnorthoftheArcticCircle,SodankyläiswhereFinnishfilmdirectorbrothersAkiandMikaKaurismäkirockupeverysummerfortheirMidnightSunFilmFestival,afivedayandnightcelebrationofnewcinema.Amixofsilentfilms,contemporaryFinnishones,recentfestivalhitsandboxofficeclassicsarescreenedaroundtheclock.Time：12－16June,2024FujiRockFestival,JapanThefirsteverFujiRockFestivalwasheldatthebottomofMountFujibackin1997andhasbroughtinmusicandrockfansfromallovertheworld.ThefestivalisnowheldintheNaebaSkiResortandiscelebratingits23thanniversarythisyear.Theartistswhoperformaren'tallrockers.Yourwristbandhastobecheckedattheentrance.Weofferfacilitiesforchildren,buttheycan'tbeleftunaccompanied.Time：26－28July,2024TheWhiteNightsFestival，St.Petersburg,RussiaTheWhiteNightsFestivalisheldatthecity'sfamousMariinskyTheatreandshowssomeoftheworld'sbestoperaandballet.It'sthebesttimetovisitSt.Petersburgbecauseit'sheldduringthemagicalsummerperiodwhenthere'salmost24hoursofsunlightaday.Time：11May－31July,20241．Whichfestivallaststhelongesttime?A．LiveatLeedsFestival. B．MidnightSunFilmFestival.C．FujiRockFestival. D．TheWhiteNightsFestival.2．Wherewillyouenjoya24hourmovieactivity?A．InLeeds,UnitedKingdom. B．InSodankylä，Finland.C．IntheNaebaSkiResort,Japan. D．InSt.Petersburg,Russia.3．WhatdoLiveatLeedsFestivalandFujiRockFestivalhaveincommon?A．Theyareofthesamemusicstyle. B．Theyfocusonnewartists.C．Theyrequireentrancewristbands. D．Theyhaveagelimits.B[2024·安徽省百所重点中学三模]I'vebeenavolunteerintheMacmillan@GlasgowLibrariesprogrammeforjustoverayear.IgotinvolvedbecauseIwaslookingforsomethingtovolunteerforafterIretiredfromwork.IthoughtbeingaMacmillanCancerInformationandSupportVolunteermightbeagoodwaytodothatbyusingsomeoftheskillsIlearnedatwork.Atonetime,IfeltImadearealdifferencewhenaladycameintousetheservice.Shewasveryupset,butshewasnotthepersonwithcancer.Itwasherpartner.Shehadlotsofthingsonhermind.We,togetherwithacounselor,hadachatabouthertohelpdealwithalltheemotions(情感)shefelt.Weknewwecouldarrangesomething,sowediscussedwithherwhatcouldbedoneforherfamily.Shewasrelievedthatwecouldgetsomethingarrangedforherandlikedthefactthatwemanagedtogettheballrollingduringhervisit.Thegoodthingabouthavingtheservicesinthelibraryisthattheenvironmentisnonclinicalandthereforemorerelaxingthanthehospitalordoctor'ssurgery.Theteaminthelibraryarenotmedicallytrained.Thatmeanswedonotusebigwordsormedicaltermsveryoften.It'sgreatthatthepeoplewhovolunteerallworkwelltogether,helpingeachothertogetaresolution(解决)forpeoplewhocomein.It'sgoodtohavetheteamattheotherendofthephonewheneverwegetsomethingunusual.Itisapleasuretobeabletohelpasavolunteer.4．Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A．Heisaretireddoctor. B．Heisvolunteeringinahospital.C．Heisacounselorincancer. D．Hehasfoughtagainstcancerbefore.5．Whydidtheladyfeelupset?A．Becauseshewasaffectedbycancer. B．Becauseherhusbandsufferedfromcancer.C．Becauseshedidn'tknowhowtotreatcancer. D．Becauseshehadapoorrelationwithherhusband.6．Whatdoweknowaboutthevolunteers?A．Theydowellinteamwork. B．Theyreceivemedicaltraining.C．Theyallusedtobehelped. D．Theyoftenmeetunusualthings.7．Whydoestheauthorwritethistext?A．Tocallonreaderstodovoluntarywork. B．Toshowushowtohelpthoseintrouble.C．Tosharehisexperiencesasavolunteer. D．Toteachushowtotakecareofcancerpatients.C[2024·石家庄市质量检测]Mostdogownersareconvincedthattheirfourleggedfriendsknowexactlywhattheymeanwhentheyusecertainwordslike“sit”，“stay”or“treat”.However,researchershavealwayswonderedwhetherdogsreallyunderstandhumanspeechoriftheyrelyonotherinformationtogetthemeaning.Forexample,doestheword“fetch”formapictureofastickorballinthedog'smind,ordoesthedogbringbacktheobjectbasedontheowner'svoiceorgesture?AnewstudybyscientistsatAtlanta'sEmoryUniversityseemstoindicatethat“man'sbestfriend”doesindeedknowwhattheownerissaying.Theresearchersbeganbyaskingtheownersoftwelvedogsofvariouskindstotraintheirpetstoidentifytwotoysofdifferentmaterials,suchasatoyanimalandaball.Oncethedogshadmasteredthetask,theytookturnsinsideaspecialscanner.Theownersthentestedtheirdog'slanguageskillbyfirstcallingoutthenamesofthetoystheyhadbeentrainedtorecognizeandthensayingmeaninglesswordssuchas“bobbu”and“bodmick”whileholdinguprandomobjectsthedogshadn'tseenbefore.Thescanssuggestedthatthepartsofthedogs'brainsresponsibleforprocessingsoundsshoweddifferentbrainpatternswhentheyheardwordstheywerefamiliarwith,comparedwiththeonestheyhadneverheardbefore.Whilethatwasnotenoughtoprovethatthedogswerepicturingtheirtoyswhentheyheardtheword,itdidindicatesomesortofrecognition.Theresearchersbelievethisisanimportantstepinunderstandinghowdogsprocesslanguage.Somethingevenmoreinterestingwasthatthedog'sbrainsshowedahigherlevelofneural(神经的)activityatthesoundofunknownwords.Thisistheexactoppositeofwhathappensinhumanbrains,whichgetmoreactiveatthesoundoffamiliarwords.Theresearcherssaythedogsmaybecomecheerfulatthesoundofnewwordstotrytounderstandtheminthehopeofdelightingtheirmasters.“Dogswanttopleasetheirowners,andperhapsalsowanttoreceivepraiseorfood，”saysEmoryneuroscientistGregoryBerns,seniorauthorofthestudy.However,thoughyourpetmayunderstandhumanspeech,thescientistsrecommendusingvisualsignalsandsmellfortraining.“Whenpeoplewanttoteachtheirdogatrick,theyoftenusespokencommandsbecausethat'swhatwehumansprefer，”Prichardsays.“Fromthedog'sview,however,avisualcommandmightbemoreeffective,helpingthedoglearnthetrickfaster.”8．What'sthepurposeofthenewstudy?A．Toconvincedogownerstounderstandtheirdogs.B．Toadvisedogownerstotreattheirdogskindly.C．Toprovedogsfollowowners'orderbylistening.D．Totestouthowdogsgetinformationfromowners.9．WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A．Informtheresultoftheresearch.B．Statetheprocessoftheresearch.C．Stresstheimportanceoftheresearch.D．Introducethesubjectsoftheresearch.10．Howdohumanbrainsanddogbrainsreacttowords?A．Humanbrainsbecomeactiveinunfamiliarwords.B．Dogbrainsbecomedelightedatunfamiliarwords.C．Humanbrainsarenotsensitivetofamiliarwords.D．Dogbrainsshownoresponsetofamiliarwords.11．Whatdoscientistsadvisetheownerstodoindogtraining?A．Givedogsoralcommands. B．Teachdogsnewtricks.C．Involvesightandsmell. D．Encouragefasterlearning.D[2024·山西八校第一次联考]Ifyou'reanythinglikemostworkingAmericans,youprobablymakeabeelineforthecoffeemachineassoonasyouwakeupinthemorning.Infact,over85percentofAmericansconsumecaffeine(咖啡因)regularly－andcoffeeisthepreferredmedium.AsfortheperfecttimeforyourJoe?There'sa“sweetspot”thatcouldmaximizeyourcaffeinekick,andsurprisinglyenough,it'snotthefirstthinginthemorning.Althoughhavingyourcoffeerightawaymaycauseyoutothinkquicklyinthemorning,thatfeelingquicklycrashesjustafewhourslater.“Definitelylimitcoffeewhenyoufirstwakeup”，LauraCipullo,registereddietitianandauthorofWomen'sHealthBodyClockDiet,toldCNBC.Togetthemostbenefit,expertsrecommenddrinkingyourcoffeeinthemidmorningorearlyafternoon,instead.Gettingcaffeineaboutthreetofourhoursafteryougetoutofbedwilldothetrick,too.Why?Atthosetimesintheday,yourbodyislowoncortisol(皮质醇)－thestresshormonethatmakesyouthinkquickly－anddesperatelyneedsagoodpickmeup.Ofcourse,ifyoucan'tfunctionwithoutyourmorningcoffee,thenbyallmeans,continuedrinking!Noteveryoneagreeswiththemidmorningtheory,anyway.RegistereddietitiannutritionistMelanieDellingesbelieveswhenyouconsumecaffeineisnotintheleastimportant;it'showmuchcaffeineyouconsumethatmattersthemost.Sherecommendslimitingyourintaketotwotofourcupsaday.Regardlessofwhenyoudecidetodrinkyourcoffee,trytoavoiddrinkingcoffeeafter2or3intheafternoon.Researchshowsthatcaffeinecandisturbyoursleepuptosixhoursafteryouconsumeit.12．Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlined“Joe”inparagraph1?A．routine B．company C．breakfast D．coffee13．Whendoestheauthorsuggestdrinkingcoffee?A．Lateintheevening. B．3to4hoursaftergettingup.C．Earlyinthemorning. D．2or3hourslateraftergettingup.14．WhatdoesMelanieDellingesregardasthemostimportant?A．Theamountofcaffeineintake. B．Thetimetoconsumecaffeine.C．Thewayonetakesincaffeine. D．Themidmorningtheoryoncoffee.15．Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A．Howmuchcoffeetodrink B．WhyweoughttodrinkcoffeeC．Don'tdrinkcoffeeinthemorning D．Thebesttimetodrinkcoffee其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。[2024·重庆市七校联考]Itisknowntousallthatthinkingisagoodthing.However,somepeopledon'tdoitenough,whilesomepeopleoverthinkeverything.Ifyou'reanoverthinker,itcanbeexhaustingrunningthroughallthepossibilitiesofeverything.It'snotgoodthatthewhatifsrunyourlifeandyouaretrapped.__16__Herearesomesignsthatyouareanoverthinker,evenifyoudon'tfeelyouare.1.__17__Whydidn'tthegirllookatme?AndwhydidPeterlookawaysofast?Whatdoesitallmean？！Whenyou'reanoverthinker,youtendtofindmeaningintheworldaroundyou.It'shelpfultoremindyourselfthatthingsmeanthemeaningyougivethem.2.Youthinkmorethanyoudo.Sometimesyouthinksomuchthatyoudon'tendupdoinganything.Youweighthechoices,decidewhichisthebest,andcompareitwithanewchoice.Youendupdoingnothing.__18__3.Youfinditdifficulttoletthingsgo.Whenyou'veinvestedalotoftimeandenergyintosomething,itcanbehardtoletitgowhenitisn'tworking.__19__Themoreyouthinkaboutsomething,themoreitcaneatawayatyou.4.Youwanttogeteverythingright.Youmightbeaperfectionist.Youalwaysdoyourbest.Butwhenyoudon'tgeteverythingright,youseriouslyblameyourself.Byrecognizingthatthiscanbeastrengthaswellasaweakness,youshouldknowthatyousimplycan'tgeteverythingright,despiteyourbestefforts.__20__Remindyourselfthatyoucanbalanceyourlevelofoverthinkingwithmoredoing.Youcaneventeachsomeoneelsewhounderthinks!A．Youmaycontinuethinkingaboutitevenwhenyoubelieveyouhavealreadyletitgo.B．Youassumethatothersknowwhatyou'rethinkingabout.C．Rememberthat,insteadofjustthinking,it'sequallyimportanttoact.D．You'reproudoftheactthatyou'realwaysthinking.E．Youlookformeaningineverything.F．It'sevenworsewhenyou'reunawarethatyouarejustlikethis.G．Cananyoftheabovesignsbefoundonyou?其次部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfather'sillnesshadbeendiagnosed(诊断)asoneoftheworstcancers.Thedoctors__21__thathehadonlythreetosixmonthstolive.Theotherday,whenmyfatherwassittingupinbed,I__22__himandsaid,“Dad,Ifeel__23__sorryforwhathashappenedtoyou.YouneverknowhowmuchIreallyloveyou.”Ileanedovertogivehimahug,__24__hebecametense.“Comeon,Dad，”Isaid.Iknewshowing__25__wasnotourusualwayofrelation.IaskedhimtositupsomemoreandItriedagain.Thistime,however,hewas__26__moretense.IwasalittleimpatientandIcouldfeeltheoldresentment(不满)startingto__27__.Foryearsourgreetinghadbeenacoldandformalhandshakethatsaid,“Hello,howareyou？”MyfatherhadalwaysbeenveryGermanic.Inhischildhood,hisparentsmusthavetaughthimhowto__28__hisfeelingsinordertobea__29__.Lettinggoofmylongheld__30__toblamehimforourdistance,Iwasactuallylookingforwardtothe__31__ofgivinghimmorelove.Isaidagain,“Comeon,Dad,putyourarmsaroundme.”Iagainleanedupclosetohimatthe__32__ofthebedwithhisarmsaroundme.__33__happened.Foraninstant,afeelingof“I__34__you”filledmyheart.Now,bothheandIwaitedforthatmomentary__35__tohappenagain.21．A.advised B．apologized C．urged D．concluded22．A.supported B．encouraged C．approached D．reminded23．A.widely B．deeply C．mainly D．mostly24．A.then B．so C．and D．but25．A.affection B．responsibility C．generosity D．excitement26．A.almost B．hardly C．even D．quite27．A.pickup B．buildup C．keepup D．giveup28．A.shutoff B．putoff C．takeoff D．getoff29．A.teacher B．son C．father D．man30．A.ability B．desire C．experience D．plan31．A.difficulty B．adventure C．challenge D．memory32．A.end B．middle C．bottom D．edge33．A.Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything34．A.miss B．love C．hate D．oppose35．A.kindness B．goodness C．closeness D．happiness其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。[2024·辽宁五校协作体高三上学期联考]Ateahouseisaspecialhousewhichprimarilyservesteaandotherlightrefreshments(茶点).Itsfunctionvarieswidely36.________(depend)ontheculture.InChina,ateahouseisaplace37.________peoplegathertoenjoytea,chatandsocialize.It38.________(consider)asasymbolofChineseteacultureandpeople'sleisurelives.Chineseteahousesenjoyalongstandinghistory.Theydevelopedfromtea39.________(stand)intheWesternJindynasty,tookshapeintheTangdynasty,developed40.________(gradual)intheSong,Yuan,MingandQingdynastiesandbecameboominginmoderntimes.IntheSongdynasty,teahousesexistedallovercitiesandvillages,41.________aratecomparablewiththatofrestaurants.Theownerspreferredtodecoratetheirteahouseswithpaintingsofcelebritiesandrareandpreciousplants42.________(attract)customers.IntheMingandQingdynasties,thenumberofteahouseswentbeyondthatofrestaurants,gainingmore43.________(popular)andbecomingmorefamous.Later,theacculturation(文化移入)ofwesterncultureforcedtraditionalChineseteahousestotakeon44.________newlook.Afterreformandopeningup,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheeconomyand45.________(evidence)improvementofpeople'slivingstandards,teahousesfloweredinChina.第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是学生会主席李华，发觉部分同学因忙于学习而影响了健康。为此，你确定向全校同学发出以“管理自己的健康”为主题的倡议，内容要点包括：1．提出问题；2．“管理自己的健康”的意义及倡议。留意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Jerrywasthekindofguyyoulovetohate.Hewasalwaysinagoodmoodandalwayshadsomethingpositivetosay.Whensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoing,hewouldreply,“IfIwereanybetter,Iwouldbetwins！”Hewasauniquemanagerbecausehehadseveralwaiterswhohadfollowedhimaroundfromrestauranttorestaurant.ThereasonthewaitersfollowedJerrywasbecauseofhisattitude.Hewasanaturalmotivator.Ifanemployeewashavingabadday,Jerrywasthere,tellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation.Seeingthisreallymademecurious,soonedayIcalledonJerryandaskedhim,“Idon'tgetit!Youcan'tbeapositivepersonallofthetime.Howdoyoudoit？”Jerryreplied，“EachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyself,‘Jerry,youhavetwochoicestoday.Youcanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabadmood.’Ichoosetobeinagoodmood.Eachtimesomethingbadhappens,IcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromit.Ichoosetolearnfromit.Everytimesomeonecomestome,complaining,IcanchoosetoaccepthisorhercomplaintorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife.Ichoosethepositivesideoflife.”“Yeah,butanywayit'snotthateasy，”Iargued.“Yesitis，”Jerrysaid.“Lifeisallaboutchoices.Whenyoucutawayallthejunk,everysituationisachoice.Youchoosehowyoureacttosituations.Youchoosehowpeoplewillaffectyourmood.Youchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmood.Thebottomline:It'syourchoicehowyoulivelife.”IreflectedonwhatJerrysaid.Soonthereafter,Ilefttherestaurantindustrytostartmyownbusiness.Althoughwedon'tmeetoftensincethen,westillkeepintouch.Oneday,IwassuddenlytoldthatJerrywassenttohospital.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterhearinghisstoryabouttherobbery,Iwasquitesurprisedhowhecouldstillremainsooptimistic.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年高考英语冲刺全真模拟卷【新高考】（九）（满分：120分，时间：100分钟）第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A[2024·石家庄一模]LiveatLeedsFestival,UnitedKingdomAweekendofindiemusictakingoverLeedsforonedayinMay,Metronomy,SundaraKarmaandTomGrennanwillheadline,butthere'safocusonthecity'snewerbands,withthefestivalaimingtobringnewartistsintothespotlight.Eventstakeplaceacrossthecity,withwristbandsgivingyouaccesstoalltheplaces.Andtogotothisfestival,youneedtobeover14yearsold.Time：4May,2024MidnightSunFilmFestival,FinlandAlmostahundredmilesnorthoftheArcticCircle,SodankyläiswhereFinnishfilmdirectorbrothersAkiandMikaKaurismäkirockupeverysummerfortheirMidnightSunFilmFestival,afivedayandnightcelebrationofnewcinema.Amixofsilentfilms,contemporaryFinnishones,recentfestivalhitsandboxofficeclassicsarescreenedaroundtheclock.Time：12－16June,2024FujiRockFestival,JapanThefirsteverFujiRockFestivalwasheldatthebottomofMountFujibackin1997andhasbroughtinmusicandrockfansfromallovertheworld.ThefestivalisnowheldintheNaebaSkiResortandiscelebratingits23thanniversarythisyear.Theartistswhoperformaren'tallrockers.Yourwristbandhastobecheckedattheentrance.Weofferfacilitiesforchildren,buttheycan'tbeleftunaccompanied.Time：26－28July,2024TheWhiteNightsFestival，St.Petersburg,RussiaTheWhiteNightsFestivalisheldatthecity'sfamousMariinskyTheatreandshowssomeoftheworld'sbestoperaandballet.It'sthebesttimetovisitSt.Petersburgbecauseit'sheldduringthemagicalsummerperiodwhenthere'salmost24hoursofsunlightaday.Time：11May－31July,20241．Whichfestivallaststhelongesttime?A．LiveatLeedsFestival. B．MidnightSunFilmFestival.C．FujiRockFestival. D．TheWhiteNightsFestival.2．Wherewillyouenjoya24hourmovieactivity?A．InLeeds,UnitedKingdom. B．InSodankylä，Finland.C．IntheNaebaSkiResort,Japan. D．InSt.Petersburg,Russia.3．WhatdoLiveatLeedsFestivalandFujiRockFestivalhaveincommon?A．Theyareofthesamemusicstyle. B．Theyfocusonnewartists.C．Theyrequireentrancewristbands. D．Theyhaveagelimits.体裁：说明文题材：节日主题：艺术类节日【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四个艺术类节日，包括英国的LiveatLeeds音乐节，芬兰的午夜太阳电影节，日本的富士摇滚音乐节以及俄罗斯的白色夜晚节。 【熟词生义】headline常用义：n.(报纸的)大字标题例句：Theyranthestoryundertheheadline“Homeatlast！”．报纸刊登这个报道的大标题为“最终回家了！”。本句义：v.是(音乐会或演出的)主角例句：TheconcertistobeheadlinedbyEltonJohn.音乐会的主角将是埃尔顿·约翰。【难句分析】It'sthebesttimetovisitSt.Petersburgbecauseit'sheldduringthemagicalsummerperiodwhenthere'salmost24hoursofsunlightaday.分析：该句为复合句。句中because引导缘由状语从句；when引导定语从句，先行词为themagicalsummerperiod，when在从句中作时间状语。译文：这是参观圣彼得堡的最佳时间，因为该节日是在奇异的夏季实行的，这段时间里几乎全天24小时有阳光。1．D考查细微环节理解。依据题干关键词“laststhelongesttime”定位至四个节日介绍的时间，由“Time：4May,2024”“Time：12－16June,2024”“Time：26－28July,2024”“Time：11May－31July,2024”可知，持续时间最长的是俄罗斯圣彼得堡的白色夜晚节，从五月十一日持续到七月三十一日，故D项正确。2．B考查细微环节理解。依据MidnightSunFilmFestival,Finland部分中的“Amixofsilentfilms...arescreenedaroundtheclock”，并结合该部分其他内容可知，在芬兰的Sodankylä这个地方你能享受一个24小时的电影活动，故B项正确。3．C考查细微环节理解。依据LiveatLeedsFestival,UnitedKingdom部分中的“Eventstakeplaceacrossthecity，withwristbandsgivingyouaccesstoalltheplaces”可知，英国的LiveatLeeds音乐节入场须要带上腕带；依据FujiRockFestival，Japan部分中的“Yourwristbandhastobecheckedattheentrance”可知，参与富士摇滚音乐节要在入口处检查腕带。据此可知，这两个节日的共同之处是观众须要带上腕带进场，故C项正确。B[2024·安徽省百所重点中学三模]I'vebeenavolunteerintheMacmillan@GlasgowLibrariesprogrammeforjustoverayear.IgotinvolvedbecauseIwaslookingforsomethingtovolunteerforafterIretiredfromwork.IthoughtbeingaMacmillanCancerInformationandSupportVolunteermightbeagoodwaytodothatbyusingsomeoftheskillsIlearnedatwork.Atonetime,IfeltImadearealdifferencewhenaladycameintousetheservice.Shewasveryupset,butshewasnotthepersonwithcancer.Itwasherpartner.Shehadlotsofthingsonhermind.We,togetherwithacounselor,hadachatabouthertohelpdealwithalltheemotions(情感)shefelt.Weknewwecouldarrangesomething,sowediscussedwithherwhatcouldbedoneforherfamily.Shewasrelievedthatwecouldgetsomethingarrangedforherandlikedthefactthatwemanagedtogettheballrollingduringhervisit.Thegoodthingabouthavingtheservicesinthelibraryisthattheenvironmentisnonclinicalandthereforemorerelaxingthanthehospitalordoctor'ssurgery.Theteaminthelibraryarenotmedicallytrained.Thatmeanswedonotusebigwordsormedicaltermsveryoften.It'sgreatthatthepeoplewhovolunteerallworkwelltogether,helpingeachothertogetaresolution(解决)forpeoplewhocomein.It'sgoodtohavetheteamattheotherendofthephonewheneverwegetsomethingunusual.Itisapleasuretobeabletohelpasavolunteer.4．Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A．Heisaretireddoctor. B．Heisvolunteeringinahospital.C．Heisacounselorincancer. D．Hehasfoughtagainstcancerbefore.5．Whydidtheladyfeelupset?A．Becauseshewasaffectedbycancer. B．Becauseherhusbandsufferedfromcancer.C．Becauseshedidn'tknowhowtotreatcancer. D．Becauseshehadapoorrelationwithherhusband.6．Whatdoweknowaboutthevolunteers?A．Theydowellinteamwork. B．Theyreceivemedicaltraining.C．Theyallusedtobehelped. D．Theyoftenmeetunusualthings.7．Whydoestheauthorwritethistext?A．Tocallonreaderstodovoluntarywork. B．Toshowushowtohelpthoseintrouble.C．Tosharehisexperiencesasavolunteer. D．Toteachushowtotakecareofcancerpatients.体裁：夹叙夹议文题材：个人经验主题：志愿者工作【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在本文中记叙了自己作为一名志愿者的经验。作者退休后，利用自己的技能去帮助那些须要帮助的人，并从中得到了欢乐。【短语积累】gettheballrolling起先某事，接着某事HewillgotoEuropenextweektogettheballrollingagainonpeacetalks.他下周将前往欧洲，起先重启和谈。4．A考查推理推断。依据第一段的内容我们可以知道，作者现在已经退休，而且有医学方面的技能；结合第三段的内容，我们可以推想，作者是一名退休医生。【干扰项分析】依据第一段中的“I'vebeenavolunteerintheMacmillan@GlasgowLibrariesprogrammeforjustoverayear”和第三段中的“havingtheservicesinthelibrary”可知，他不是在医院做志愿者，解除B项；依据其次段中的“we，togetherwithacounselor,hadachatabouthertohelpdealwithalltheemotions(情感)shefelt”可知，作者只是志愿者，不是顾问，解除C项；D项无中生有，也可以解除。5．B考查细微环节理解。依据其次段中的“Shewasveryupset，butshewasnotthepersonwithcancer.Itwasherpartner”和“wediscussedwithherwhatcouldbedoneforherfamily”我们可以知道，这位女士的丈夫得了癌症。留意：此处的“partner”表示“配偶”。6．A考查推理推断。依据最终一段的首句“It'sgreatthatthepeoplewhovolunteerallworkwelltogether,helpingeachothertogetaresolution(解决)forpeoplewhocomein”我们可以知道，全部的志愿者都能很好地共同工作，彼此帮助，为来求助的人供应好的解决方案，由此推知，他们具有很强的团队意识，擅长团队合作。7．C考查写作意图。综合全文的内容我们可以看出，本文主要讲解并描述的是作者的志愿者经验。因此，作者写作的目的也就是要共享他作为志愿者的经验。C[2024·石家庄市质量检测]Mostdogownersareconvincedthattheirfourleggedfriendsknowexactlywhattheymeanwhentheyusecertainwordslike“sit”，“stay”or“treat”.However,researchershavealwayswonderedwhetherdogsreallyunderstandhumanspeechoriftheyrelyonotherinformationtogetthemeaning.Forexample,doestheword“fetch”formapictureofastickorballinthedog'smind,ordoesthedogbringbacktheobjectbasedontheowner'svoiceorgesture?AnewstudybyscientistsatAtlanta'sEmoryUniversityseemstoindicatethat“man'sbestfriend”doesindeedknowwhattheownerissaying.Theresearchersbeganbyaskingtheowners