四川省德阳市2024中考英语真题含解析

英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatcolorisAlice’spen?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Red.2.Whereistheboy’sfootball?A.Onhisdesk.B.Underhisbed.C.Underthetable.3.WhatdoesJennywant?A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Juice.4.HowlongdoesittakeAnnatogettoherschool?A.About3minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About13minutes,5.WhatisDaviddoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Drawingpictures.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatshouldthemando?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Domoreexercise.7.Whereistheman?A.Atateacher’soffice.B.Atapolicestation.C.Atadoctor’soffice.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.HowmanyhoursdidLiJiangread?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.9.WhatdoesLiJiangthinkofthetabletennismatch?A.Wonderful.B.Exciting.C.Boring.0WhatdidYangHongdoafterwatchingthetabletennismatch?A.Shereadabook.B.Shewatchedafilm.C.Shewenttobed.听下面一段对话，回答第I1至第13三个小题。11.Whydidthemanmakeacall?A.Becausehelostsomething.B.Becauselefoundsomething,C.Becauseheneededsomemoney.12.Howmuchisthereinthewallet?A.456yuan.B.56yuan.C.565yuan.13.Whenwillthemangotothewoman’soffice?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.WhereisMr.Wang’shometown?A.InthewestofChina.B.NearChengdu.C.IntheeastofChina.15.WhodoesMr.Wangoftentalkwithonline?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrothers.C.Hiswife.16.HowwillMr.Wanggobackhome?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What’sLiDong’sdream?A.Tobeacook.B.Tobeapianist.C.Tobeareporter.18.WhydoesDaiQiangwanttobeadoctor?A.Becauseadoctorcansavelives.B.Becauseadoctorcanbecomefamous.C.Becauseadoctorcanmakemuchmoney.19WhatdoesLiHongdoeveryday?A.Playthepiano.B.Studymedicine.C.Writearticles.20.Howmanypeople’sdreamsdocsthespeakertalkabout?A.3.B.4.C.5.其次部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AAnoldmansatonatrain.Hewasonhiswayhomeafterhe____1____hissonworkinginabigcity.Hewaslookingatthenewshoeshappilybecausehissonboughtthemforhim.Suddenly,oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindowofthe____2____byaccident.Thepeoplearoundhimallwere____3____forhimandtheysaidtohim,“Don’tworry!It’sonlyashoe.Youstillhaveashoe.”Buttotheirsurprise,theoldmanthrewtheother____4____outofthewindow.Awomanasked,“Why?It’snew.”Theoldmansaidwithasmile,“Onlyoneshoeisnouseforme.Butifanyonefindsthatpairofshoes,hecan____5____themhappily.”1.A.saved B.caught C.visited D.invited2.A.train B.bus C.plane D.room3.A.happy B.sorry C.nervous D.shy4.A.coat B.jacket C.shoe D.bag5.A.buy B.hide C.fix D.wear【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲解并描述了一个老人在坐火车时不当心把一只鞋掉到了窗外，他竟然把另一只鞋也扔到了窗外，众人不解。但是听了老人的话，大家才茅塞顿开。【1题详解】句意：他探望了在大城市工作的儿子后，正在回家的路上。saved挽救；caught抓住；visited探望；invited邀请。依据“Hewasonhiswayhomeafterhe...hissonworkinginabigcity”可知是探望他的儿子。故选C。【2题详解】句意：突然，一只鞋子不当心从火车的窗户掉了出去。train火车；bus公交车；plane飞机；room房间。依据“Anoldmansatonatrain”可知是从火车窗外掉落。故选A。【3题详解】句意：四周的人都替他缺憾。happy快乐的；sorry缺憾的；nervous惊慌的；shy羞涩的。依据“oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindow”可知他的一只鞋掉了，所以人们为他感到缺憾。故选B。【4题详解】句意：但令他们惊异的是，老人把另一只鞋扔出了窗外。coat外套；jacket夹克衫；shoe鞋；bag包。依据“oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindow”并结合语境可知，老人的一只鞋掉到了窗外，他把另一只鞋也扔了出去。故选C。【5题详解】句意：但假如有人找到那双鞋，他可以快乐地穿上它们。buy买；hide隐藏；fix修理；wear穿。依据“Butifanyonefindsthatpairofshoes”可知假如有人找到这双鞋，会快乐地穿上它们。故选D。BHelenwassittinginthegardenreadingherfavoritebook.Sometimelater,herold____6____satbesideher.Suddenly,shepointedatsomethingandaskedHelenwhatitwas.Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀).Helenwas____7____bythesimplequestion.Helenwentonreading.Several____8____later,heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird.Afteralittlewhile,theoldwomanagainaskedthequestionaboutthesparrow.ThistimeHelengot____9____.Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain.Theoldwoman____10____stoodupandenteredthehouse.Helencontinuedreadingherbook.Afewminutespassedandheroldmother____11____besideheragain.SheopenedanolddiaryandputitinfrontofHelen.Helenpickedupthediaryandbegantoreadit.Itsaid,“Today,whileIwas____12____inthegarden,mylittleHelencametome.Lookingatasparrowonatree,mychildaskedmewhatitwas.I____13____ather,saiditwasasparrowandkissedher.Afterawhile,littleHelenaskedthequestionagain.ThiswentonuntilshewentbackintothehousewithmeafterIfinishedmywork.LittleHelenaskedmeatleasttentimesandIkeptonansweringherand____14____her.”TearscameintoHelen’seyes.Sheclosedthe____15____andfeltverysorryforwhatshedid.Sherealizedthatsheshouldtreathermotherthewayhermothertreatedher.6.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister7.A.fooled B.scared C.moved D.surprised8.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks9.A.sad B.anxious C.cold D.angry10.A.suddenly B.quickly C.silently D.clearly11.A.sat B.stood C.asked D.cried12.A.walking B.playing C.running D.working13.A.laughed B.shouted C.smiled D.knocked14.A.kissing B.helping C.beating D.punishing15.A.novel B.diary C.magazine D.door【答案】6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C11.A12.D13.C14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲解并描述了海伦起初以不太好的看法对待她的母亲，在看了她母亲记录的关于她小时候的日记后，她意识到她应当用母亲对她的方式来对待母亲。【6题详解】句意：过了一会儿，她年迈的母亲坐在她身边。father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。依据“heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestion”可知，是年迈的母亲坐在那，故选B。【7题详解】句意：海伦对这个简洁的问题感到惊异。fooled愚弄；scared胆怯 ；moved感动；surprised惊异。依据“Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow”可知，对这个简洁的问题感到惊异，故选D。【8题详解】句意：几分钟后，她的老母亲问她同样的问题，海伦发觉还是那只鸟。minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks星期。依据“Several…later”及“Afewminutespassed”可知，几分钟后，母亲又问了同一个问题，故选A。【9题详解】句意：这次海伦生气了。sad难受的；anxious焦虑的；cold寒冷的；angry生气的。依据“Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain”可知，海伦生气了，故选D。【10题详解】句意：老妇人静默地站起来，走进屋子。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；silently缄默地；clearly清晰地。依据“Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain”可知，老妇人缄默地离开了，故选C。【11题详解】句意：几分钟过去了，她年迈的母亲又坐在她身边。sat坐；stood站；asked询问；cried哭泣。依据上文“satbesideher”可知，又坐在她旁边，故选A。【12题详解】句意：今日，当我在花园里干活的时候，我的小海伦来找我。walking漫步；playing玩；running跑步；working工作。依据下文“afterIfinishedmywork”可知，这时母亲在花园里干活，故选D。【13题详解】句意：我朝她微笑，说那是只麻雀，然后吻了她。laughed大笑；shouted呼喊；smiled微笑；knocked敲。依据“saiditwasasparrowandkissedher”可知，微笑地回答问题，故选C。【14题详解】句意：小海伦至少问了我十次，我不停地回答她，亲吻她。kissing吻；helping帮助；beating战胜；punishing惩处依据“saiditwasasparrowandkissedher”可知，每回答一次问题就亲吻一次，故选A。【15题详解】句意：她合上日记本，对自己的所作所为感到特别愧疚。novel小说；diary日记；magazine杂志；door门。依据“Helenpickedupthediary”可知，合上了日记，故选B。其次节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，依据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AXiangyangHotel●Aroomwithtwosingle(单人的)beds:510yuanAroomwithonebigbed:388yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsets,telephonesandcomputers●Fourdifferentrestaurantsandthreeswimmingpools●Inthecitycenter●TelongxingHotel●Aroomwithtwosinglebeds:220yuanAroomwithonebigbed:150yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones●Twodifferentrestaurants●Ashortbusridefromthecitycenter●TelixiangHotel●Aroomwithtwosinglebeds:120yuanAroomwithonebigbed:80yuanCleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones●Arestaurant●A17-minutebusridefromthetrainstation●TeluayuanYouthHotel●40yuaneachpersoneachnightCleanbeds,televisionrooms,bathrooms●Restaurantsandtraveladvice●Inthecitycenter●Tel:028-476355116.IfLiPingwantstoswim,whichhotelwillhechoose?AHongxingHotel. B.XiangyangHotel. C.JixiangHotel. D.HuayuanYouthHotel.17.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutJixiangHotel,whichnumberwillyoucall?A B C D18.IfWangLinwantstostayinHuayuanYouthHotelforfournights,howmuchwillhepay?A.40yuan. B.80yuan. C.120yuan. D.160yuan.【答案】16.B17.C18.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个旅馆的房型、价格、联系方式以及其他的服务等。【16题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第一个表格中的“Fourdifferentrestaurantsandthreeswimmingpools”可知襄阳旅馆可以游泳。故选B。【17题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第三个表格中的“Tel可知祥瑞旅馆的电话故选C。【18题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第四个表格中的“40yuaneachpersoneachnight”可知花园青年酒店一个人一晚上40元，4晚须要160元。故选D。BTherewasabiglakeintheforest.Acrocodile(鲟鱼)withhiswifelivedinthelake.Theyatefishes.Bythelakestoodabigtree.Amonkeylivedinit.Heatefruits.Themonkeyandthecrocodilemeteverydayandoftenplayedtogether.Oneday,thecrocodile’swifesawthemonkeyandshewantedtoeatthemonkey’sheart.Shesaidtoherhusband,“Idon’twanttoeatfishesinthelakeanymore.Ithinkthemonkey’sheartmustbedelicious.Goandgetitforme!”Thecrocodiledidn’tagree.Buthiswifeadded,“Don’tworry.Justbringhimhereandtrytopushhimdownintothewater.”Afterthinkingforalongtime,thecrocodileagreed.Thenextdaythecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoplaybythelake.Whiletheywereplaying,thecrocodilepushedthemonkeydownintothewater.Themonkeyaskedthecrocodilewhyhedidthat.Thecrocodilesaid,“Mywifewantstoeatyourheart.”Themonkeywasshockedbuthesaid,“Ileftmyheartinthetree.Let’sgototakeit.”Thecrocodileagreed.Whentheyreachedthetree,themonkeyclimbedupthetreequicklyandsaid,“Myheartisinmybody.”19.Whatdidthemonkeyandthecrocodileoftendo?A.Theyatemealstogether. B.Theycaughtfishesinthelake.C.Theyplayedtogether. D.Theyfoughtwitheachother.20.Whatdidthecrocodile’swifewanttoeat?A.Themonkey’sheart. B.Themonkey’shead. C.Fishesinthelake. D.Fruitsonthetree.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Themonkeywassmartwhenhewasindanger.B.Thecrocodileagreedwithhiswiferightaway.C.Themonkeylefthisheartonthetopofthebigtree.D.Thecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoswiminthelake.22.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?A.Inahistorybook. B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inafashionmagazine.【答案】19.C20.A21.A22.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲解并描述了鲟鱼妻子想要吃一个猴子的心脏，所以让它的丈夫把猴子带来，并把它推到水里，猴子告知鲟鱼丈夫，它的心脏在树上，结果猴子很快就爬到了树上，脱离了危急。【19题详解】细微环节理解题。依据“Themonkeyandthecrocodilemeteverydayandoftenplayedtogether.”可知它们常常一起玩。故选C。【20题详解】细微环节理解题。依据“thecrocodile’swifesawthemonkeyandshewantedtoeatthemonkey’sheart”可知鲟鱼妻子想要吃猴子的心脏。故选A。【21题详解】推理推断题。通读全文可知，猴子在鲟鱼想把它推到水里时，急中生智，告知鲟鱼自己的心脏在树上，最终胜利地脱离了危急，由此可推知猴子在面对危急时特别聪慧。故选A。【22题详解】推理推断题。通读全文可知，本文是一个寓言故事，故有可能出现在故事书上。故选C。COneMondaymorning,thestudentsweretalkingabouttheirhomeworkintheclassroom.Lastweekend,theirhomeworkwastosellsomething.Theywouldusethemoneytheymadetobuyschoolthingsforthechildreninpoorareas.Nowitwastimeforthemtoshowhowsuccessfultheywere.LiuLingwasthefirstonetospeak.“Imadesomecakesandsoldthem.Imade40yuan,”shesaidhappily.“Myfriendlywordsandsmileshelpedme.Atthesametime,thecakeswererallydelicious.”“Good,”saidtheteacher.YangMeisaid,“Isoldnewspapers.Imade55yuanandItoldeveryonethatnewspaperscantelluswhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”“Verygood,YangMei,”saidtheteacher.LiHangsaid,“IsoldmytoysandImade62yuan.Itoldeveryonetheyweremuchcheaperthannewtoys.”“Great!”saidtheteacher.ThenitwasZhouYi’sturn.Everyonelookedathim.ZhouYiwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomandputaboxofmoneyontheteacher’sdesk.“1,242yuan,”hesaid.“1,242yuan!”saidtheteacher.“Whatdidyousell?”“Toothbrushes,”saidZhouYi.“Toothbrushes?”theteacherasked.“Howdidyoudoit?Howmanytoothbrushesdidyouselltomakethatmuchmoney?”“Ifoundthebusieststreetintown,”saidZhouYi,“Isetupachocolatestand(货摊)andinvitedeverybodywhowalkedbytotastemychocolateforfree.Theyallsaid,‘Yourchocolatetastesgoodbutitmakesmyteethblack!’ThenIsaid,‘Itis.Doyouwanttobuyatoothbrush?’”23.Whydidthestudentssellthings?A.Tohelptheirclassmates. B.Tomakemoneyforthemselves.C.Tomakeasurveyaboutselling. D.Tohelpthechildreninpoorareas.24.WhatdidYangMeisell?A.Cakes. B.Newspapers. C.Toys. D.Toothbrushes.25.Whomadethemostmoney?A.LiuLing. B.YangMei. C.LiHang. D.ZhouYi.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theteachermadealotofmoney. B.LiHangandLiuLingmade102yuan.C.ZhouYi’schocolatetastedreallyawful. D.YangMeiandZhouYimade1287yuan.【答案】23.D24.B25.D26.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲解并描述了学生们在向老师展示上周末义卖活动取得的成果，每个学生讲解并描述了获得的金额以及义卖的方式，最终金额最高的周易讲解并描述了自己如何用免费品尝巧克力的方式卖出更多的牙刷。【23题详解】细微环节理解题。依据“Theywouldusethemoneytheymadetobuyschoolthingsforthechildreninpoorareas”可知，他们会用赚来的钱给贫困地区的孩子买学习用品，故选D。【24题详解】细微环节理解题。依据“YangMeisaid,‘Isoldnewspapers...’”可知，杨梅售卖报纸，故选B。【25题详解】细微环节理解题。依据“ZhouYiwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomandputaboxofmoneyontheteacher’sdesk.‘1,242yuan,’hesaid.”可知，周易赚的钱最多，故选D。【26题详解】推理推断题。依据“LiuLingwasthefirstonetospeak.‘Imadesomecakesandsoldthem.Imade40yuan,’”及“LiHangsaid,‘IsoldmytoysandImade62yuan.Itoldeveryonetheyweremuchcheaperthannewtoys.’”可知，刘玲和李航一共赚了102元，故选B。DHaveyoueverimaginedyoursimpleT-shirtcouldactasanairconditioner(空调)onthosehotsummerdays?Thankstoadiscovery,thatpossibilityisgettingcloserandtheT-shirtmaysoonbefoundamongyourfavoriteclothingbrands.Twoinventorstookacompletelynewmethod.Theydesignedaspecialtextile(纺织品)thatcantakeinbodyheatandthensendouttheenergy.Thisnewtextilecoolsboththeobjectsandthingsaroundthemthroughatechnology.ThismeansthataT-shirtmadeofthistextilelookslikeanormalT-shirt,butactuallyitisadevice(设备)thatworkslikeamirror.Althoughthetechnologyisnotnewandhasbeenusedforyearstodesignplasticfilmsandspecialpaints,itsuseinthetextileindustryforthegoodofwearersisveryspecialandexciting.Thatisbecause,inthepast,themethodsweusedtodealwithheatthroughclotheswereonlythesuggestionsonwearinglightcolorsandchoosingbreathabletextiles.Butevenwhenthesesuggestionscanactuallyhelpyoufeelcool,theyaresimplynotenoughinthehottestseason.Thenewtextile,however,canreflectallkindsoflight,andthiscancontributetothecoolingprocess.Sothisdiscoveryisarealadvance.Rightnow,researchersstillneedtotestthenewmethodtoknowhoweffectively(有效)thenewtextileworkswhilethewearersarestandingorwalking,andnotdirectlyfacingthesky.TheyalsoneedtotesthowwellitworkswhenT-shirtsarenotclosetotheskin.Butit’sstillagreatsuccess.Thetwoinventorsarenowlookingoutforclothingbrandsthatareinterestedinusingtheirtextile.Oneinventorsaid,“Thenewmaterialwillincreaseclothingproducingcostsbyjust10percent.Wecanmakeitwithlargeproduction.EverybodycanaffordaT-shirtmadeofthistextileandthecostisbasicallythesameasanormalT-shirt’s.Itcandogoodtoeverybody.”27.Whatcanthenewtextiledo?A.Makewearersfeelcool. B.Makewearersfashionable.C.Getwearers’healthinformation. D.Testwearers’bodytemperatures.28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“contributeto”meaninChinese?A.减缓 B.促进 C.接收 D.扰乱29.Whatarethetwoinventorsdoingnow?A.Makingmoneybysellingthetextile. B.Tryingtousethetextileinotherfields.C.Tryingtofindoutmoresecretsofthetextile. D.Lookingforclothingbrandstousethetextile.30.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.APopularBrand B.TwoGreatInventors C.ASpecialTextile D.LuckyWearers【答案】27.A28.B29.D30.C【解析】【导语】本文讲解并描述一种新的纺织品，讲解并描述新纺织品可以让人在夏天感觉凉快。【27题详解】推理推断题。依据第一段“yoursimpleT-shirtcouldactasanairconditioneronthosehotsummerdays?Thankstoadiscovery,thatpossibilityisgettingcloserandtheT-shirtmaysoonbefoundamongyourfavoriteclothingbrands”及其次段“cantakeinbodyheatandthensendouttheenergy”可知，新的纺织品可以汲取身体的热量然后释放。可推断新纺织品可以让穿衣服的人感觉凉快。故选A。【28题详解】词义揣测题。依据“Thenewtextile,however,canreflectallkindsoflight”及“thisdiscoveryisarealadvance”可知，这项新的防线是一项进步，讲解并描述的是这种新的纺织品的好的方面，可推断短语“contributeto”表达“促进，有利于”。故选B。【29题详解】细微环节理解题。依据最终一段“Thetwoinventorsarenowlookingoutforclothingbrandsthatareinterestedinusingtheirtextile”可知，独创者现在正在找寻对运用这种新的纺织品感爱好的衣服品牌商。故选D。【30题详解】最佳标题题。文章主要讲解并描述的是一种新的纺织品，标题可概括为“ASpecialTextile”。故选C。第三节短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Theworldisouronlyhome.Doingsmallthingscanmaketheworldabetterplace.Hereissomeadvicetoyou.Givesomeoneabookyouonceread.Oncethepersontakesthebookandfinishesreadingit,youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim.____31____They’llprobablyfeeluncomfortable.Saysomethingnicetosomeone.Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon.____32____Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks.____33____Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone.Likegivingsomeoneabook,ittellsthepersonthatyouarethinkingabouthimandwanttodosomethingniceforhim.Maybethepersonwillrespond(回应),andmaybenot.That’snotimportant.____34____Teachingsomeonehowtodosomething.Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething.____35____Havepatienceandrespecttheperson.Anythingthatshowspeopleyoucareaboutthemwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Don’twaitandjustdoitnow.A.Butbehonestandfriendly.B.Makefriendswithsomeone.C.Makesomethingforsomeone.D.Thiswillhelpthepersonlearnalot.E.Don’tdothiswithpeoplewhodon’tread.F.Hejustneedstoknowheisimportanttoyou.【答案】31.E32.A33.C34.F35.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲解并描述了做一些小事可以让世界变得更美妙，并给出了一些建议。【31题详解】依据“youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim.”以及“They’llprobablyfeeluncomfortable”可知此处描述一些让人不舒适的和阅读有关的事情，选项E“不要对不读书的人这样做”符合语境。故选E。【32题详解】依据“Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon”以及“Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks”可知此处描述夸奖别人时要留意什么，选项A“但是要诚恳和友好”符合语境。故选A。【33题详解】依据“Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone”以及本段内容可知，本段主要讲解并描述了要为他人做一些东西，选项C“为他人做一些东西”符合语境。故选C。【34题详解】依据“Maybethepersonwillrespond(回应),andmaybenot.That’snotimportant”可知此处指为别人做一些东西不须要回应的缘由，选项F“他只须要知道他对你很重要”符合语境。故选F。【35题详解】依据“Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething”可知此处应描述别人可以从你这学到很多，选项D“这将帮助人们学到很多东西”符合语境。故选D。第Ⅱ卷（共50分）第三部分写（共三节，满分50分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）依据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。36.F__________isthesixthdayofaweek.【答案】Friday【解析】【详解】句意：星期五是一周的第六天。结合常识及“thesixthdayofaweek”可知，周五是一周的第六天，Friday“星期五”，是专出名词，首字母要大写，故填Friday。37.Pleasegetupe______,oryouwillbelate.【答案】(e)arly【解析】【详解】句意：请早点起床，否则你会迟到。依据“Pleasegetup…,oryouwillbelate”以及首字母提示可知，此处指早点起床，early“早地”，副词修饰动词短语getup，故填(e)arly。38.Westudentsmustfollowther______ofourschool.【答案】(r)ules【解析】【详解】句意：我们学生必需遵守学校的规定。依据“Westudentsmustfollowthe...ofourschool.”以及首字母可知学生要遵守学校的规则，rule“规则”，且有很多规则，此处用名词复数。故填(r)ules。39.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandt________yourheart.【答案】touches【解析】【详解】句意：一个真正的挚友是向你伸出手，触动你的心。依据“yourheart”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“触动”，可用touch表示，主语“Atruefriend”表单数，所以用其动词三单形式，故填touches。40.Brucejumpsf______thanmostofthestudentsinhisclass.【答案】(f)arther【解析】【详解】句意：布鲁斯比他班上的大多数学生跳得都远。依据“Brucejumps…thanmostofthestudentsinhisclass.”可知，他跳得更远，依据“than”可知，此空应填比较级farther表示距离上的远，故填(f)arther。41.Bequiet!Yourfatheriss________.Hestayeduplatelastnight.【答案】(s)leeping【解析】【详解】句意：宁静点！你爸爸在睡觉。他昨晚熬夜了。依据“Hestayeduplatelastnight”及首字母可知，爸爸现在在睡觉，sleep“睡觉”，is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填(s)leeping。42.Thedoctorsaid,“Youmustwalks________becauseofyourlegwound.”【答案】(s)lowly【解析】【详解】句意：医生说：“你的腿受伤了，你必需渐渐走。”依据“Youmustwalk...becauseofyourlegwound”以及首字母可知腿受伤了要渐渐走，修饰动词walk用副词slowly“渐渐地”。故填(s)lowly。43.Jackhasn’thadanythingforawholedayandheisveryh______now.【答案】(h)ungry【解析】【详解】句意：杰克已经一成天没吃东西了，他现在很饿。依据“Jackhasn’thadanythingforawholeday”以及首字母可知一天没有吃东西会很饿，作be动词的表语用形容词hungry“饿的”。故填(h)ungry。44.—Haveyouh______thatWangQiangwonagameyesterday?—Yes,it’sapieceofgoodnews.【答案】(h)eard【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说昨天王强赢了一场竞赛吗？——是的，这是一个好消息。依据“thatWangQiangwonagameyesterday”以及首字母可知是听说这个消息，hear“听说”，此处用过去分词和have构成现在完成时。故填(h)eard。45.—CanIgoshoppingwithJohn,mom?Hejustgothisdriver’slicense.—Noway!Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbea________todrive.【答案】(a)llowed【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以跟John去购物吗？他刚拿到驾照。——没门！我认为十六岁的孩子不应当被允许开车。依据“Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbe…todrive”及首字母可知，此处指认为十六岁的孩子不应当被允许开车，beallowedtodosth“被允许做某事”，故填(a)llowed。其次节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____46____(see)andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____47____(they).Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____48____(small)basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____49____(return),IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproud____50____myhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____51____(pie).Therewasabigpiewhich____52____(make)justforme.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundtherewasnothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____53____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____54____(calm)andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____55____goodlesson.【答案】46.tosee4