广东省华师附中2022年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.

A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan

2^The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022.

A.holdsB.isheldC.willholdD.willbeheld

3、一Couldyoutellmeforclassthismorning?

—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.

A.whywereyoulateB.whyyouwerelate

C.whyareyoulateD.whyyouarelate

4、Jackashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.

A.takes

B.hastaken

C.istaking

D.wastaking

5、一I'msorryImyexercisebookathomethismorning.

—Itdoesn'tmatter.Don'tforgetitherethisafternoon.

A.forget;tobringB.left;totakeC.forget;bringingD.left;tobring

6、・・・DidyoubuythebookAbriefhistoryoft^iStephenWilliamHawking?

---Yes.IitsinceIenteredthecollege.Thisisabest-seller.

A.haveboughtB.havegivenC.havehadD.haveborrowed

7、一Lefsgoshoppingforsomevegetables.

A.ThankyouB.You'rewelcomeC.Me,tooD.Goodidea

8、Nowadaysschoolsshouldcareforthefullofastudentstalents.

A.satisfactionB・communicationC.developmentD.preparation

9、ThedictionaryattheLostandFoundofficebeTim's,becausehisnameisonitscorner.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

10>Eventhoughwe'reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope.

A.freshB.realC.aliveD.close

II.完形填空

11、词语填空

Ahobbyisaspecialinterestoractivitythatpeopleliketodointheirfreetime.MostpeopleinBritainhavetheirown

Somepeopletraindogstoraceorkeeppigeons(鸽子)1carrymessages.Somepeoplearecrazyaboutplants.

Theyputallofbeautifulflowersintheirkitchensorlivingrooms.aremadabouttheircarsor

motorbikes.Theyspendtheirweekends2them,paintingthemortryingtomakethemgo3thanbefore.

Childrenandteenagersare4incollectingthings.Theycollectstamps,postcards,orpicturesofafavoritepopstar.

5somethingnewisalsopeople'shobby.Somepeoplegotoeveningclassestolearnormakingbread.

Somepeoplelearnthesethingsbyathome.

1.A.hobbysB.hobbyC.hobbies

2.A.toB.forC.of

3.A.kindB.kindsC.lot

4.A.OtherB.OthersC.Theothers

5.A.washingB.towashC.washed

6.A.fastB.fasterC.morefast

7.A.interestingB.interestC.interested

8.A.LearnB.LearningC.Learnt

9.A.dancingB.danceC.dancer

10.A.themselfB.himself,C.themselves

m.语法填空

12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1♦(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmy

fatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2.Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmy

dad.lt_Jieansweredthephone,Isaid,“Dad,canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4^_(tell)you.”My

dadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”

Itoldhimitwouldn'ttakelong,sohe5.(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents9house.

Dad6.(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,"Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou."Aftermyfatbr

heardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,641loveyoutoo,son,7.Pveneverbeenabletosayit.”ItwassuchX-great

momentthatIdidn'twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9._(piroblem),

passedaway.

Somyadviceforallofyou10.（be）:Don'twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,

friendsandspirit（精神）andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyou

dropit,itwillbounce（弹跳）back.

Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbe

broken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?

Don'tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusis

special.

Don'tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.

Don'tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive..

Don'tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.

Don'tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingifsimpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwayto

loseloveistoholdittootightly（紧紧地）;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.

Don'trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou'vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.

Don'tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasure（珍宝）youcanalwayscarryeasily.

Don'tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan'tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery秘密）,and

todayisagift;that'swhywecallit"thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.

1.Thepassagetellsusnottobecauseeveryoneisspecial.

A.beafraidofdifficultiesB.beafraidtolearn

C.runthroughlifesofastD.compareyourselfwithotherstolookdownonyourworth

2.Thesentence“Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying."meansthat

A.NothingispossibleB.Ifwedon'tgiveup,thereisalwayshope

C.YoushouldlearntogiveupD.Althoughyoutry,nothingwillchange.

3.Whycan'tweusetimecarelessly?

A.Becausetimeistooexpensive.B.Becausetimeneverreturns.

C.Becausewearetoopoor.D.Becausetimeswillgetback.

4.Ifyourunthroughlifesofast,youwill.

A.loseyourowntreasurethatyoucanalwayscarryeasily

B.loselovebyholdingittootightly

C.forgetnotonlywhereyou'vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.

D.notafraidofthedifficulties

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?

A.Nothingisimpossible.B.Glassballsareeasytobebroken.

C.Thingsyoucan'tdo.D.Treatyourlifeinarightway.

B

14、SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn'tthinktherewouldbeanydifficulty

ingettingitrepaired,astherearealotofantique（古董）shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthe

chairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception（接待）.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn'teven

lookatmychair.

Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth—soIdecidedthat

myapproachmustbewrong.

Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,64Would

youliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,"Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit9sir?"

“Twentypounds,"Isaid."OK,"hesaid,“I'llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It'sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.MYes,I

sawthat,it'snothing.”

Everythingwasgoingaccordingtomyplanand1wasgettingexcited."Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.

“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone."'THbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You'vejustsoldittome,”

hesaid."Yes,IknowbutI'vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.Vilgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,

hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.TknowwhatyouwantYouwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You'reright,"I

said."AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,'Wouldyourepairthischairforme?”'“Iwouldn'thave

agreedtodoit,“hesaid.wWedon'tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButPIlrepairthisforyou.

Shallwesayforfivepounds?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.

1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter.

A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceived

C.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair

2.Theexpression"thepennydropped**inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper.

A.changedhismindB.acceptedtheoffer

C.sawthewriter飞purposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter

3.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?

A.£5.B.£7.C.£20.D.£27

C

15、Amywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastoreofdolls.“Girlslike

dolls,9,shethoughtasshesteppedintoit.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll-onewithgrayhairandapairof

glasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,hermother.

WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird...Adolla

yearneverarrivedlate.

“WhyalwaysadoH?^^ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy'sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.

LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedina

trafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostprecious(珍贵的)inhereyes.

Hermother'sstorybeingrecalled,Amygotanidea.

ItwasJoyce'sbirthday.Apackagewassenttoherwithacardthatread:

DearJoyce,

1forgettosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifth

Birthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.

Love,AngelofJoy

Joyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyears

for,cryingsoftly.Thedollgivenby"AngelofJoy”，madeherthehappiest“child"intheworld.

1.WecantellfromthestorythatJoyceis

A.Amy9sdaughterB.Amy9smotherC.thegrandmadollD.AngelofJoy

2./A(U.C4Z$J;F2@9R$FWhydidJoycethinkdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforAmy?

A.Amydreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.

B.Amylookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.

C.Joycereceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.4D8V"a"G!i$P9A$L

D.Joycehadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.:''b)⑥B+K*H6S.八

3.WhosentagrandmadolltoJoyceindeedonherbirthday?

A.AmyB.AngelofJoyC.Joyce9sparentsD.Amy9sdaughter

4.Theunderlinedword“clasped“means""inthepassage.

A.heldB.threwC.madeD.bought

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Dollsareeverylittlegirl'sdreamtoys.B.Grandmadollsarebestgiftsforparents.

C.Parentssometimesneedtheir“AngelofJoy”.D.Parents'birthdaysareveryimportant.

D

16、Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5,000oreven50,000years?Wecanonlymakeguesses,butwecanbesure

thathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.

Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage平均）,men

areaboutthreeinches（英尺）taller.Again,inthemodernworldweusebrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseof

onlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity（容量）.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,

andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,especiallythe

forehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesareusedveryoften.Infact,weusethemsomuchthattheybecomeweakerandwehavetowear

glasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.

Ontheotherhand?wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthe

sametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.

Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservea

usefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald（光头的）.

Perhapsallthisshowsthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivebeingtolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Nomatter

howgreatthechangeis,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.

1.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

A.man'slifewillbedifferentinthefuture

B.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromus

C.manisgrowingtallerastimepasses

2.WhichpartsofmanmentionedinthepassagewillchangeEXCEPT

A.weightandears

B.brainandheight

C.armsandlegs

3・Thechangeintheman'ssizeoftheforeheadisprobablybecause

A.hemakesuseonly20%ofthebrain'scapacity

B.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowwithtime

C.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson

4.Theunderlinedword"sensitive“meansinChinese.

A.纤细的B.灵敏的C.笨拙的

5.WhatisTRUEaboutahumanbeinginthefuture?

A.Hemaybehairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.

B.Hehassmallereyesandwearsbetterglasses.

C.Hisfingersgrowweakerbecausehedoesn'thavetomakeuseofthem.

E

17、

Takealookatourlibrary!Ourlibraryisopentoeveryoneandthelibrarycardisfree.

☆picturebooksforchildren

☆informationabouttheworld

☆booksinthirty-sixlanguages

Book☆allkindsofstories

☆novels

Youcanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.

Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.

☆allkindsofvideofilms

☆TVplays

Video☆musicvideo

Youcanenjoyyourselfandwatchyourfavoritevideosathome.

Youcanrentavideoatoneyuanaweek.

☆musicforeveryone

☆languagecassettes（磁带）；42worldlanguages

Audio

Specialroomsforyoutoenjoylistening.CDsandcassettescanbeborrowed-FREE.

YoucanborrowoneCDoronecassetteatatimeandkeepitforoneweek.

1.Thebooksinthelibrarywerepublished（出版）inlanguages.

A.26B.36C.42

2.Whatcanyouenjoyinthereadingroom?

A.Magazines.B.VideoHlms.C.CDs.

3.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoukeepthreevideosforaweek?

A.Oneyuan.B.Twoyuan.C.Threeyuan.

4.Howlongcanyoukeeponecassetteatatime?

A.Oneday.B.Oneweek.C.Onemonth.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform?

A.Thelibrarycardwillcostyouoneyuan.

B.YoucanborrowasmanyCDsyoulikeatatime.

C.Youcankeepfivebooksatatimeforthreeweeks.

F

18、Duringmystayatanorphanage（孤儿院）attheageof9,agentlemancameandtaughtushowtodowoodenart

pieces.

Iremembermyfirstproject-asmalltable.IwassoproudofitthatIregardeditasawonder.Itwasbeautifulandit

tookmesixweekstofinishit.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasagift.Shewasalwaysstrictwithus.

Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoour

dormitories（寝室）.ButIwasjustsohappythatIcouldn'twaittocarrymytableback,smilingfromeartoear.

WhenIreachedthedormitory,Iplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.WhenMotherWintersentered,Iwasadmiringit.

“Wereyousupposedtobringthishome?”sheasked.

“No,ma'am,"Irepliedwithmyheaddown.

SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Itwas

dirtyallover.Ibrusheditandcried,butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmycloset.However,ayearlater

duringacleaning-up,itwasdiscovered.Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherWinters,thinkingthatshewould

throwitaway.

Thirtyyearslaterataparty,IlearnedthatMotherWinterswaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalked

cheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoherbasement（地下室）togetsomething

important.Ifollowedherintoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.Assheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewas

holdingalittletable.

MotherWinterskeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.

Today,IlookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullofthankstoMotherWinters,whokeptthetablefora

youngorphanwhovalueditsomuch.

1.Itwasforthewriterwhenshefinishedthewoodensmalltable.

A.excitingB.worryingC.thankfulD.painful

2.WhydidMotherWintersorderthewritertothrowthetableout?

A.Becausethetablewasdirty.

B.Becausethewriterbroketherule.

C.Becauseshedidn9tlikethetable.

D.Becauseshedidn9tlikethewriter.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ittookthewritersevenwee