余华《活着》经典中英对照第一课

余华《活着》经典中英对照第一课YUHUA1.Hisworksaretranslated...2."Tolive"isregardedas...3.andin1994...贫瘠、干涸依旧挺立…Barren,DryButunbowed

Life

以哭的方式笑，在死亡的伴随下活着。

余华——《活着》smiledinatearystatetoliveaccompaniedwithdeathAuthor`sPreface——

YuHuasaidinthepreface：

"Asaword,`Tolive`...power,...notfromshouting...attacking...but...enduring..."Synopsis:

故事梗慨Tolive,sobigatopicBut,there`sapersonwho...

《TOLIVE》Thebookhero-FuGuiFuGui...spillmoney...becameapoorman...butWhen...miseryoflife...prelude...Parents,children,wife,songrandsonlefthimonebyoneFinally...acow...LonelyFuGuieventuallyaccompaniedwithacow"Thistellsthestoryofthedeath,butwhatwantsustolearnishowtorefusetodie."

-TheItalian"LaRepubblica"

July21,1997.《TOLIVE》Son(Qing)'sdeathDieinnocentlyandridiculously.Blooddonation,unexpectedlyisbloodedtoomuch,anddie书中故事回放StoryPlaybackDaughter(Fengxia)'sdeath：Postpartumhemorrhageanddied(rediculouslyevenmorepatheticly)（可笑更可悲）书中故事回放StoryPlaybackWife（zhen）Diedinhome,peacefully书中故事回放StoryPlaybackson-in-law（xi）diedsuddenlyThesiteiscementboardtodeath书中故事回放StoryPlaybackGrandson（gen）Dieofeatingtoomuchbeans,bizarrely书中故事回放StoryPlaybackEverythingislikeahugecurse,anabsurdfate.一切就像一个巨大的诅咒，一个荒谬的宿命Nothingisleft,butwithaoldcow.什么都没有留下，除了一头老牛

书中故事回放StoryPlayback书摘excerpt

"只要你以后不赌就好了。"Alliswellaslongasyoudonotbetenoughlater.书摘excerpt“你打死我，我也不上

学。”

Youkillme,Ialsodon'tgotoschool.Imissmysister我想姐姐书摘excerptIthinksometimessad,sometimesthinkverypractical,thefamilysentallmyfuneral,Ipersonallyburiedthewhole,tothedayIstretchedlegs,donotworryaboutwhoanymore.我是有时候想想伤心，有时候想想又很踏实，家里人全是我送的葬，全是我亲手埋的，到了有一天我腿一伸，也不用担心谁了。活着"Tolive"isnarratedby第一人称Talkabouttheunderstandingoftheera`struth对时代真相的认识记叙方式wayofnarration——福贵的一生经历了中国历史的变迁、社会的动荡，如解放后的土地改革、人民公社制度、大炼钢铁、三年自然灾害、文革等等，都通过男主人公的眼睛和亲身经历得到了一定程度的生动的再现。而在此期间，福贵也经历了与每个亲人、朋友的悲欢离合。FuGui'slifehasundergonechangesinChinesehistory,socialunrest,suchastheliberationofthelandreform,thepeople'scommunesystem,ironandsteel,threeyearsofnaturaldisasters,theCulturalRevolution,etc.,throughthehero'seyesandpersonalexperienceithasbeenadegreeofvividreproduction.Inthemeantime,FuGuialsoexperiencedthejoysandsorrowswitheachoftheirlovedonesandfriends.

Throughaseriesofnovels"death"torepresent"living"approach,whichmakesitgreat。

小说通过一系列的“死亡”来表现“活着”的手法，不得不使人拍案叫绝。活着经典话语ClassicWords——1.Athinlifeagain,justwanttolive,howcandie.一个人命再薄，只要想活着，怎么也死不了。2.Aslongaspeoplelivehappy,thepoorarenotafraid.人只要活得高兴，穷也不怕。3.

Howeverbigalifeis，ifyouwanttodie，youcannotliveanyway.一个人命再大，要是自己想死，那就怎么也活不了。Maybeatnowyoushouldhaveunderstandsomething...whatislife,whatisalive.

WhatYuHuawantstotellis："Afteryoureadthisnovel,ithinkourlifewillbecomemoreheavy,butibelievewhateverhappenwecouldgoonourway,leisurelyandfirmly"

EileenChangsaid,thelongissuffering,theshortislife

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