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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色
字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
I.单项选择
1、—Whycan'tIsharemyboarding-passpictureonWechatMoments?
-Becausethebarcode(条形码)ontheboarding-passbeusedtofindtheinformationyougavetotheflight
company.
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.will
2^Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,ifsforustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.
A.slowerB.easierC.harderD.busier
3、一Doyoustillremember?
—July,15th,2015.
A.whendidBRTinthecitystarttorun
B.whenBRTinthecitystartedtorun
C.howBRTinthecitystartedtorun
D.howdidBRTinthecitystartedtorun
4、Jim,inthehallway!Youmayfalldownandhurtyourself.
A・runB.don'trunC.runningD.runs
5、一Youknow?MaxgotthehighestmarkintheEnglishtest.
—Wow!Hemadesuchgreat.
A.mistakesB.decisionsC.progressD.trouble
6、一Whichsingerdoyoulikebest,Jing?
—Thesingerwearsagreencoat.Hervoicesoundsnice.
A.thatB.whomC.whichD.whose
7、一PresidentXisaidthat___weare,___wewillbe.
一That'sreallytrue,wecanonlyliveabetterlifebyworkinghard.
A.thehard-working;theluckier
B・themorehard-working;theluckier
C.morehard-working;luckier
8、一Don'tthrowrubbisheverywhere,Please.Buildingacivilize(文明的)cityisourduty.
A.OK,IwillB.YouarejokingC.TakeiteasyD.Sorry,Iwon't
9、一Howwasyourexamthedaybeforeyesterday?
—Oh,Icouldn'tfeel.Imadefewmistakesinit
A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best
10、Don'tshoutoldpeople.
A.atB.forC.withD.On
II.完形填空
11>Onthecourseoflife,thefirststepoftheleadislikelytomeanthefinalvictory,sothesuccessandfailure,orgain
andlossofyourlifemayliein]youcanshowyourselfornot.
Asastudent,Iwasmost2toanswerquestionsinclass,andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.
Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheprofessoraskedaquestion,Ialwaysloweredmyhead,forfearthatthe
professorsawme.
Inaforeignlanguageclass,anexpert(专家)fromtheCommercialBankgaveaspeech.Thespeakeralwayswanted___
3tobeincommunicationwithhim9soheaskedhowmanystudentsintheclassroomlearnedEconomics(经济),but
noone4Theexpertsaidwithasmile,“Letmetellyouastoryfirst/9
“WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,thereareoftenspeechesintheuniversity.Eachtime,theyinviteanexpert
fromWallStreettomakeaspeech."
“Beforethebeginningofeveryspeech,Ifoundan5phenomenon(现象).Thestudentsaroundmealwaystook
acardboard,wrotetheir6withthemosteye-catchingcolor,andthenplaceditontheseat.Whenthespeaker
neededthereply,hecouldseeandcallalistener'snamedirectly.”
“Icouldn't7whytheydidthat,soIaskedthestudentinfrontofme.Hetoldmewithasmile,'thespeakersare
allverysuccessfulpeople,whomeanchances.Whenyouransweristohissurprise,itisverypossiblethathewillgive
youmore8,Thisisaverysimplereason.9"
“ThefactwasalsolikethatIreallysawafewstudentsaroundmewentto9inthefirst-classcompanybecause
oftheirexcellentperformance(表现)・Thishadagreatinfluenceonme.ThechancewillnotHndyou10.You
mustshowyourselftodrawothers9attentionforyoutofindachanceonthecards.99
1.A.howB.whatC.thatD.whether
2.A.proudB.readyC.excitedD.afraid
3.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone
4.A.repliedB.agreedC.reportedD.recorded
5.A.excitingB.interestingC.attractiveD.unusual
6.A.addressesB.numbersC.namesD.cards
7.A.realizeB,remindC.understandD.remember
8.A.chancesB.questionsC.repliesD.jobs
9.A.hireB.interviewC.manageD.work
10.A.themselvesB.himselfC.yourselfD.itself
n.语法填空
12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemory
oftheironlysonwhoL_(die)ofastrangedisease.
TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2,yellowwallsandredtops
makeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3・yellowandredwerechosen.That'sbecausetheywerethe
4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.
Thebigchurchis5^_(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordto
rememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicate
withGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.
ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7,university.AmannamedHooverhad
donealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8^_(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcan
haveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).
9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.And
computersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitis
yourbestchoice.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、
SunshineTVGoldenTV
18:30CartoonWorld:Hello18:00TVClassroom:Modern
KittyEnglish
19:00Today'sNews18:30AnimalWorld
19:30WeatherReport19:00Documentary:InAsia
19:40FoodandHealth19:40NewsinEnglish
20:10Dramaseries:20:10SportsWorld:FootballMatch
TheThreeKingdoms(England—Italy)
21:25GameShow:Lucky
22:00ChatShow
Winner
23:00ChinaMusicTV22:30NewsRound-up
23:30OntheScreenNextWeek23:00Film:RomanHoliday
1.“ModernEnglish”isaprogramthat.
A.tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroom
B.letsyouknowEnglishnews
C.teachesyouEnglish
2.Ifyou9reinterestedinfootballgames,you'llchoosefirst.
A.FoodandHealthB.SportsWorldC.Today'sNews
3.Ourclassisgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Weshouldpayattentiontothe
programat“"・
A.19:00onSunshineTVB.19:30onSunshineTV
C.19:00onGoldenTV
4.MillielikesEnglishmoviesverymuch.ShecanwatchTVat.
A.20:00onSunshineTV
B.19:40onGoldenTV
C.23:00onGoldenTV
5.LiMing'sgrandfatherlikeswatchingTVnews,buthegoestobedbefore22:00
everyday.HowmanytimescanhewatchTVnewsonthesetwochannels?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes
B
14、JinshanlingGreatWall
TheGreatWall'sJinshanlingsectioninChengde,Hebei,isthemostbeautifulandcharmingpartintheeyesofmany
photographers.
Inspring,itisinthemiddleofthewhiteapricotblossom(杏花林).Duringsummertime,theJinshanlingsectionisfullof
greentreesandplants.Inautumn,itshowsasunnygoldenscenewithmaple(枫树)leaveseverywhereonthemountain.
AndwinterputstheGreatWallinaworldofpurewhitesnow.
JiankouGreatWall
Formanybackpackers,exploringthe“wildwall”isagreatexperience.Thewildwallreferstosectionsthatwerekeptin
anaturalstateandnotrebuilt.TheJiankousectionisoneofthemostfamousones.There,thewallisovergrownwith
plants.Treesstickoutfrominbetweenthestones.Insomeplaces,youhavetoclimbtherocks,pullingyourbodyup
withyourarmsifyoucan'tfindaplacetoputyourfeet.Thischallengingadventuremakesvisitingthewildwallmore
fun.
BadalingGreatWall
TheGreatWall'sBadalingsectionbegantoberepairedinthe1960s.NowitisthebusiestpartoftheGreatWall.Over
400leadersofcountriesaroundtheworldhavevisitedit,accordingtoXinhua.
IndianformerPrimeMinisterJawaharlalNehruwasthefirstforeignleadertovisittheBadalingGreatWall,in1954.
1.Asaphotographer,youliketovisitbest.
A.JinshanlingGreatWallB.JiankouGreatWall
C.BadalingGreatWallD.aboveall
2.Theunderlinedword“ones”inthesecondpartmeans""・
A.plantsB.stonesC.rocksD.sections
3.IndianformerPrimeMinisterJawaharlalNehruvisitedtheBadalingGreatWall.
A.before1954B.between1954and1960C.after1960D.after1960s
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheGreatWall?
A.ExploringtheBadalingGreatWallisagreatexperience.
B.Morethan400leadershavevisitedtheJiankouGreatWall.
C.YoucanseeasunnygoldenscenewithmapleleavesontheJinshanlingGreatWallinspring.
D.ThesectionslingGreatWallisbusierthantheotherpartsoftheGreatWall.
C
15、Onceaweek,Neilwentgroceryshopping.Healwaysmadealist,buthealwaysforgottoputoneormorethingson
thelist.Thisusedtoangerhim,butnowhejustacceptedit.You'renotassharpasyouusedtobe,hetoldhimself.
ItwasFriday-shoppingday.Hewenttothe$99Store.Sometimestheyhadalotoffreshproduce,sometimestheydidn't.
Hegotlucky.Therewerefreshpackagedbroccoli,carrots,onions,andsquash.Also,packagesofpeaches,plums,and
apples.Heeasilyhadenoughproducetolastallweek,ifitdidn'tgobadfirst.Thefruitandvegetablesalonefllledup
fourplasticbags.FourotherbagscontainedotheritemsthatwereonNeiFslist.
HedrovetoAlbertson's,whichsoldmilkbythegallon(加仑)andatcheaperpricesthanthe$99Store.Interestingly,the
priceofmilkhadgothigherinthelastmonth.Heusedtobuy2gallonsofnonfatmilkfor$3.59.Nowhewaspaying
$4.69.Yet,thenewsmediareportsa2-centincreaseingasoline(汽油)prices.Thafsalloverthenews.
Heparkedhiscarinthecarportandopenedthetrunk.Hemanaged,asusual,toputall10plasticbagsintohishands
andtakethemupstairs.
“Whataheavyshoppingitis,”hethought.Andthenhetoldhimself:ifyouthinkifstooheavynow,waittillyoucan't
drive.Waittillyoucan'tevenwalkupthestairs.Howareyougoingtogetyourfoodthen?Theolderyouget,hetold
himself,themoreyou'dbetterthankthefactthatyoucanstilldoalltheseboringchoresandhousework.
Neilalwaysmadebeforehewentshopping.
A.B.aplasticbagC.acarD.areport
2.Neildidn'tbuyatthe$99Store.
A.broccoliB.peachesC.applesD.milk
3.Howmuchdidonegallonofnonfatmilkcostthatday?
A.$3.59.B.$4.69.C.About$2.35.D.About$1.80.
4.HowmanybagsofthingsdidNeilbuy?
A.Ten.B.Nine.C.Eight.Four.
5.WhatcanwelearnfromNeil?
A.Weshouldthankwhatwecanstilldo.
Weshouldeatenoughfruitandvegetables.
C.Weallwillgetoldoneday.
D.Buyingcheapthingscanmakeushappy
D
16、Assummerendsandfallbegins,youcanstillenjoyspringflowersinside!Ifsaneasywaytomakeyourhomelook
pretty.Someflowersgrowfromseeds.Otherflowersgrowfrombulbs(球茎)・Somebulbflowersareeasierthanothers
togrowinside.Agoodonetotryfirstiscalledapaperwhite.Asmanyastwelvesweet-smellingflowerscangrowfrom
onepaperwhitebulb.
Buthowcanyougrowoneinside?Pleasefollowthosestepsbelow:
5.Findalargeglassjar(罐)thatisclearenoughtoseethrough.Fillthejaralmosttothetopwithstonesorshells.This
willgivethebulb'srootssomethingtoholdontoastheygrow.Itwillalsogiveyouaplacetosetthebulb.
6.PIacethebulbontopofthestones.Thebottomofthebulbisthepartthatispointed,likethebottomofaheart
shape.Pushthebulbintothestonesjustfarenoughtomakeitstay.
5.Fillthejarwithwater.Usejustenoughwatertocoverjustthebottompartofthebulb.
6.Putthejarinaplacewherethebulbwillgetplentyoflight.Checkeverydaytomakesurethereisstilltheright
amountofwaterinthejar.Addwaterwhenitisneeded.Soontherootswillstarttogrow.Inafewweeks,youcanenjoy
watchingtheflowersbloom(开花).
5.Whatisapaperwhite?
A.Akindofbook.
B.Akindofflower.
C.Akindoftree.
D.Akindofpaper.
6.Whichsteptellswhyyoushouldusestonesorshells?
A.Step5.
B・Step6.
C.Step5.
D.Step6.
670.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Whatisapapervvhite.
B.Howtogrowapaperwhiteinside.
C.Whentogrowapapervvhite.
D.Whocangrowapaperwhite.
E
17、Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andallofthe
others,includingLove.Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwouldsink,soallconstructedboatsand
left.ExceptforLove.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoholdoutuntilthelastpossiblemoment.When
theislandhadalmostsunk.Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagrandboat.Love
said/'Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?nRichnessanswered,nNo,Ican*t.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.
Thereisnoplacehereforyou."LovedecidedtoaskVanitywhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulvessel.nVanity,please
helpme!”"Ican'thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmightdamagemyboat,"Vanityanswered.Sadnesswasclosebyso
f>
Loveasked,Sadness9letmegowithyou."''Oh•・・Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!*'Happinesspassedby
Love,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevenhearwhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasavoice,MCome,
Love,Iwilltakeyou."ItwasanelderSoblessedandoverjoyed,Loveevenforgottoasktheelderwheretheywere
going.Whentheyarrivedatdryland,theelderwentherownway.Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder,Loveasked
Knowledge,anotherelder,nWhohelpedme?""ItwasTime,”Knowledgeanswered."Time?”askedLove.nButwhydid
Timehelpme?nKnowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,nBecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstanding
howvaluableLoveis.”
1.Whostayedontheisland?
A.RichnessB.VanityC.Love
2.Whichofthefollowingisnotwrong?
A.NobodyhelpedLoveintheend
B・ThereisalotofgoldandsilverinRichness'boat.
C.HappinessrefusedLovebecausesheisafraidtodamageherboat.
3.Whydidallthefeelingsconstructboatsandleave?
A.Becausetheywantedtogotoanewisland.
B・Becauseitwasannouncedthattheislandwouldsink
C.Becauselovewouldliketobealone.
4.Theunderlinedsentence"Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder^mostprobablymeans
A.Lovewasveryhappythatsomeonehelpedhim.
B・Lovewantedtothanktheonewhohelpedhim
C.Lovewassadbecausehedidn'tknowwhohelpedhim
5.Whatcanwemainlyknowfromthepassage?
A.AllthefeelingsarenotfriendlyexceptTime.
B.Knowledgeisthesmartestoneofall.
C.OnlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis.
F
18、Mostkidshatedoinghousework.However,notallhopeislost.Therearesomethingsthatyoucandotogetyour
kidstohelpyoucleanyourhouse.Ifyouarestrugglingwiththechores(家务杂事)andneedyourkidstohelpyou,take
alookatsomeofthecreativewaysinthisarticle.
Ifyouaredealingwitholderkids,youmaywanttotrytheallowancedeal.Youcangiveyourkidsalistofchoresthat
needtobedoneeachweek.Iftheycompletethesechores,youcangivethemsomemoney.Youcanalsobreakthelist
downandtellthemtheywillgetsomuchforeachchorethatisfinished.Olderkids,wholiketodothingsonweekends
orbuythingslikevideogames,willworkhardtocompletetheirchoresandearntheirmoney.Thisisalsoteachingthem
duty.Thisisteachingthemthattheymustworkforwhattheywant.
Ifyouaredealingwithyoungerkids,youmaywanttogowiththerewardschart(奖励图表).Thisiswhereyoudesigna
chartandlisttheirchoresonthechart.Foreachchoretheycomplete,youcanputaredflowerbesideit.Forthe
rewards,youalsocandoanumberofthingslikegoingtothepark,goingouttoeat,buyingaDVDorsomethingsimilar.
Therewardswouldbeuptoyoubecauseyouknowwhatyourkidslike.
Forrealsmallkids,youcanturnitintoagame.Whenkidsweremuchyounger,youcanteachthemtodancearound
andsingasyoucleaned.Thekidsloveditandwoulddoawonderfuljobatpickinguptheirtoys.So,considerturning
cleaningintoagamefortherealsmallkids.
1.(小题1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"allowance"inParagraphTwomean?
A.Goodwordsgivenbyparents.
B.Businessthatneedsstudying.
C.Explanationofresponsibility.
D.Smallchangegivenbyparents.
2.(<b题2)Theolderkidsmustbemadetoknow.
A.thatdoingeverydayhouseworkistheirduty
B.whattheywantcanberealized
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