高中英语摸底测试题

高一英语摸底测试题班级姓名学号第一部分

英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.________experimenttookusfivemonthsandturnedout___________greatsuccess.A.The; 不填 B.a；不填 C.The;a D.The;the2.______funitmustbetotravelaroundtheearthinShenzhouVI!A.WhataB.What C.Howa D.How3.---Willyoutakethebluetieortheredone?---I’lltake_____,forachangesometimes.A.either B.none C.both D.neither4.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.whichyoutalked B.youtalkedabout C.thatyoutalked D.youtalked5.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A.lose B.willbelost C.arelost D.willlose6.York,_________lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited B.whichIvisited C.whereIvisited D.inwhichIvisited7.---TheboyhardlywatchesTVintheevening,______he?---______,______.A.isn’t;No;heisn’t B.does;No;hedoesn’tC.doesn’t;Yes;hedoes D.does;No;hedoes8.---Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?---______enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.TobegettingB.Getting C.Toget D.Get9.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandIamplaying___________here.A.asthreetimesmuch B.asmuchthreetimeC.muchasthreetimes D.threetimesasmuch10______muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.A.How B.Whatever C.However D.Nomatter11.---DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?---______.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhere C.Great!Ilovepets D.No,youcan’t.12..–DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?--Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.didn’tsee B.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseen D.hadn’tseen13.–Pleasecarryacellphonetomakeiteasierformetogetholdofyou.--OK,Dad.ButIameighteen.You______worrysomuch.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t14.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently_______Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.so B.as C.when D.that15.–Hi,Mary,youlooktired.--I’mtired.I________thehomeworkallday.A.did B.haddone C.havebeendoing D.havedone16.--____________inthechimneyforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandtired.A.trapping B.Beingtrapped C.Havingtrapped D.Havingbeentrapped17.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,__________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A.brought B.bringing C.tobring D.hadbrought18.--Canyoutellmetolivealow-carbon(低碳)life?--OK.Usebothsidesofthepaper.Don’tuseplasticbagsordisposablegoods(一次性用品).A.how B.why C.when D.where19.–Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?--It’sabout_______walk.A.tenminute’s B.ten–minutes C.tenminutes’D.tenminutes20.–Areyou“plantingonlinevegetables”?--No.Ithinkit’sawasteoftime.A.majorin B.afraidof C.angrywith D.interestedin第二节完形填空（20分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Onedayafamousspeakergaveaspeechtoacrowdofpeople.Heheldupa____36bill.Heasked,"Whowouldlikethis$20bill”Handswere37.Thenhesaid,"Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis."Hebegantocrumple（弄皱）the38.Hethenaskedtheaudience（观众）,"39stillwantsit?"Stillthehandswent40intheair.

"What41Idothis?"Heasked,andhe42itontheground,andstartedtosteponit.He43itup.Nowthebillwas44andcrumpled."Nowwhostillwantsit?"Stillthehandswentup.

"Myfriends,”Hecontinued,“Youhaveall45agoodlesson.Nomatter46Ididtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecausethebilldidnotloseits47.Itwasstillworth$20.Manytimesinour48,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedon,becausewesometimes49wrongdecisions,orwemay50withsomethingwedonot51.Whenthathappens,wefeeldepressedandthinkweare52.Butinfactnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatwillhappen,youwillneverloseyourvalue.Theworthofourlifecomesnot53whatwedoorwhomweknow,butinwhoweare!Don’tforget‘theworthofathingdoesnotdependonitsoutside54,butonitsinnervalue.’Thisisthe36.A.20dollar B.20dollars C.20-dollars D.20-dollar.37.A.risen B.put C.raised D.held38.A.bill B.ground C.paper D.finger39.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.You40.A.up B.down C.above D.below41.A.should B.can C.if D.whether42.A.threw B.dropped C.fell D.put43.A.showedB.lifted C.put D.picked44.A.good B.clean C.large D.dirty45.A.gave B.learned C.have D.take46.A.that B.how C.what D.why47.A.value B.price C.effect D.part48.A.studies B.work C.fields D.lives49.A.doB.make C.give D.take50.A.meet B.deal C.talk D.get51.A.like B.hope C.wish D.expect52.A.worthless B.weak C.poor D.careless53.A.from B.in C.about D.at54.A.beauty B.face C.looks D.impression55.A.lesson B.truth C.sayingD.story三．阅读理解（30分）

AThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines(台词).Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(抢劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾车)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.56.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork? A.Coldandsick. B.Fortunateandhelpful. C.Satisfiedandcheerful. D.Disappointedandhelpless.57..Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy______. A.solvingherproblematthebankB.takingpartinvariouscityactivities C.learningactinginaneveningschool D.preparingforthefirstnightshow58.Onherwayhomethewriter_______. A.lostherwalletunknowingly B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher59.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming? A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome. B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher. C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.60.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter_________. A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFrancisco C.wouldmakefriendswithcleanersD.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank.BCentralParkOutsideamongthetrees,watchthewildlife–boththehumanandanimalvarieties.Call(212)360–3465or(212)360–2726foreventsandtours.CentralParkstretchesfrom59thto110thSts.,andfrom5thAve.toCentralPaEmpireThisisamongthemoststrikingbuildingsinthecity,thenation,eventheworld.Theobservationdock(瞭望台)onthe86thfloorisopentogeneralpublic,offeringawonderfulviewofthesecondflooryou’llfindtheNewYorkSkyride,asimulated(模拟的)helicopterride.OverManhattan.5thAvc.at34thSt.,IntrepidSea–Air–SpaceFiveblockswestofTimeSquare,thismuseumhashundredsofair,deep–seaandspaceexhibits.Walkthefightdeckofthe900–foot–longaircraftcarrier(航母)Intrepid,seedozensofoldandmodernaircraftandridetheIntrepidNavyFlightSimulator.Pier86,W.46thSt.and12thMadisonIfit’sbig,itprobablyhappensattheGarden.Checkoutsportingevents,concertsandmuchmore.Toursareavailable.7thAve,btwn.31thand33thSts.,Midtown/(212)46561.TheNewYorkSkyrideisfor_______. A.sightseeing B.fighttraining C.modelplane-sports D.citytransportation62.Ifavisitorisinterestedinmusic,hewillprobablygoto_______.A.CentralPark B.EmpireC.IntrepidSea-Air-SpaceMuseum D.MadisonSquareGarden63.Whatisthepurposeofthesetexts? A.ToprovideinformationoflivinginNewYork. B.ToprovidedirectionsofcitytrafficinNewYork. C.TogivevisitorsaguidetoNewYork. D.TogiveabriefintroductiontothehistoryofNewYork.CThephysicaleducationofficeofPekingUniversityannouncedonAug.27thattheuniversitywouldbuildagolfcoursenearWeimingLake.GolfwouldthusbecomeanelectivecourseforPekingUniversity'sstudentsinthenearfuture.

Peking64.Whatisthebestheadingofthenews?A.GolfinPekingB.OneGolfCoursetobeBuiltinPekingC.PekingD.CometoPeking65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspect”meaninthesentence?A.think B.praiseC.hateD.add66.Wecanlearnfromthenewsthat_______.A.alltheteacherssupportthebuildingoftheGolfcourseB.thefeesfortheafter-classuseofthegolflinkshasbeensetC.studentsofPekingD.thereareonly30studentsinoneGolfclassperiodDLetusbeginbysayingwhatcausesourdreams．Ourdreamsdonotcomefromanotherworld．Theyarenotmessagesfromsomeoutsidesource（来源）．Theyarenotalookintothefutureeither．Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings，fears，longings，wishes，needsandmemories．Ifapersonishungry，ortired，orcold，hisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskind．Ifthecoversonyourbody，suchasaquiltorablanket，haveslippedoffyourbed，youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow．Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperienceyouhavetoday．Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathaseffectonyouwhileyouaresleeping（feelingofcold，anoise，adiscomfort，etc．）anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow．Thisiswhychildrenarelikelytodreamoffairies(神仙)，olderchildrenofschoolexaminations，hungrypeopleoffood，home-sicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom．Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream，whatwedreamandwhatthosedreammean．Theirexplanationofdreams，thoughabitreasonable，isnotacceptedbyeveryonebutitoffersaninterestingapproachtotheproblem．Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometrue．Inotherwords，dreamingisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout．67.Olderchildrenoftendreamofexaminationsprobablybecause______．

A.theyareinterestedinexams

B.theyareoftenworriedabouttheirstudies

C.theyhopeforbetterlife

D.theyshowmuchinterestintheirstudies68.Somescientists'explanationofdreams______．

A.isnotwidelyacceptedthoughabitreasonable

B.givesanexactdescriptionofourlife

C.providesuswithinformationofdreams

D.isofnouseforus69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.Thesubjectofourdreamsisusuallysomethinguseless．

B.Inmostpeople'sdreamstheyoftenplansomethingofgreatimportance．

C.Childrenoftendreamofghostsbecausetheyarefullofimagination．

D.Someofthepastexperiencesmayappearinpeople'sdreams．70.WhichofthefollowingChineseexpressionsistheclosesttothemainideaofthepassage?A.日有所思，夜有所梦B.黄粱美C.梦想成真D.痴人说梦第二节单词拼写(共10小题,