电大1162-英语Ⅱ(2)-1001-开放本科电大期末考试试卷

试卷代号:1162

中央广播电视大学2009-2010学年度第一学期“开放本科”斯末考试

英语I(2)试题

2010年1月

注意事项

一、将你的学号、性名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏

内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带

出考场。

二、仔细阅读每题的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案必须写在答题

纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上无效。

三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)

1一5小题:阅读下面的小对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选

项。并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1.一HowwasthejourneytoLondon?

A.Itwasanine-hourplanejourneyB.Itwentverywell

C.IflewthereD.Iwasverywell

2.一Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess?

A.TellmewhomadeitB.Notroubleatall

C.Yes,that'llbeallrightD.Noproblem

3.一What'sthefaretothemuseum?

A.FivehoursB.Fiveo'clock

C.FivemilesD.Fivedollars

4.一Isitgoingtobewarmnextweek?

A.Yes,itisB.Idon'tbelieveit

C.No,ithasn'tD.Itchangesallthetime

5.一Hereyouare,Sir.

A.Yes,I'mhereB.Yes,hereweare

C.ThankyouverymuchD.That'sallright

第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)

6一15小题:阅读下面的句子，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.

并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6.Unfortunatelythepoorgirlcan'tdoanythingbut_allherbelongingsata

lowprice.

A.tosellB.selling.

C.sellD.sold

7.Theywereaskedtoavoid_anywaterwhichhadnotbeenboiled.

A.drinkingB.todrink

C.havingD.nottobedrunk

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8.Johnwasbored,_helefthislifeinEngland.

A.inadditionB.so

C.howeverD.furthermore

9.Sheisverycareful.She_veryfewmistakesinherwork.

A.doesB.takes

C.makesD.gets

10.Theworkersarebusy_modelsfortheexhibition.

A.tomakeB.withmaking

C.beingmakingD.making

11._youchangeyourmind,Iwon'tbeabletohelpyou.

A.WhenB.Unless

C.WhileD.So

12.Wearegoingtohaveouroffice_tomakeroomforanewengineer.

A.torearrangeB.rearrange

C.rearrangedD.rearranging

13.Sincethisroadiswetandslipperythismorning,it_lastnight.

A.mustrainB.wasraining

C.mayberainingD.musthaverained

14.DoyouthinkTommyisthetruth?

A.sayingB.telling

C.speakingD.talking

15.Johnfellasleep_hewaslisteningtothemusic.

A.whileB.before

C.afterD.assoonas

第三部分完形填空(每题2分，共20分)

16一25小题:阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

GeneticEngineering

Manypeople一卫1-unawarethatalotofthefoodstheyeateveryday,17bread,

hamandcheese,havebeenalteredbyusingnewtechnology.Foodcanbechanged.Itcanbe

madetotastedifferentortolookdifferent一carrotscanbemadetotasteofchocolateand

applescanbemade二兰‘.Somefoodthatappearsthesamehasbeen19improved,for

example,fishcanbemadetogrowfaster.Shouldwebepleasedorworried?Willnew

technologybringbenefits,orisitabouttogo20control?

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Geneticallyengineeredfoodsareproducedbytakinggeneticmaterialfromonespecies

andtransferringit21another.Forexample,an‘antifreeze’genewhichappears

naturallyinArcticfishhasbeenintroducedintotomatoesandstrawberries22theydon'tfreeze

incoldweather;ahumangenehasbeenintroducedintopigstomakethem23more

quickly.

Someclaimgreatadvantages.Theypointoutthatcropscanbemadestrongerandmore

diseaseresistant,24pesticidescanbereduced.Theyalsomaintainthatfoodcanbe

mademorenutritiousorthatthefatcontentcan25tomakeithealthier.

16.A.areB.wereC.isD.be

17.A.suchthatB.suchasC.sothatD.soas

18.A.moreredB.muchredC.redderD.reder

19.A.scientificallyB.scienceC.scientificD.scientifical

20.A.underB.intoC.outD.outof

21.A.forB.toC.outD.into

22.A.suchthatB.inordertoC.sothatD.soasto

23.A.growB.togrowC.growingD.grown

24.A.becauseB.causeC.resultD.so

25.A.bereducingB.bereducedC.reducedD.reducing

第四部分阅读理解【共计30分，每小题2分)

26一35小题:阅读下列短文，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写

出所选的字母符号。

短文理解1

35ForestAvenue

Dew'sParker

Adelaide

12，Nov.

DearBob,

Pmjust‘writingtoletyouknowournewaddressandtoinviteyoutoourhouse-

warmingpartynextSaturday.I'msorryaboutthelackofwarning,butwe'vebeenbusy

movinghouseandI'vehadlittletimeforanythingelse.Inanycase,weonlydecidedtohold

thepartylastweekwhenwefoundoutthatcostofmovingwasnotashighaswethought

andwehadalittlecashtospare.

Wemovedtoheretwodaysagoandwe'vebeenworkingnon-stopeversince.Thiseveningwe

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decidedtohaveafewhours'rest,soI'mwritingafewinvitationstosomefriends.

YoucandothetripfromBedfordtoFlindersintwohoursnowthatthenewmotorway

isopen.Dew'sParkerisratherdifficulttofindthough,becauseit’sanewhousingestate

andfewpeopleknowwhereitis.GiveusAringwhenyouareintheareaandI’11give

detaileddirectionstoyouthen.Ournumberis56889590.

BarbaraandIhopeyoucanmakeitinspiteoftheshortnotice.

Allthebest

Charles

P.S.Wecanfixyouupwithaplacetosleep一Iguessyoucanputupwithamattress

onthefloor!

26.Thispassageisaletterof

A.aninformalinvitationB.aformalinvitation

C.thanksD.complaint

27.WhenCharleswrites,"I'msorryaboutthelackofwarning"，hemeansthatheis

sorrythat

A:hedidnotgiveBobawarningwhenBobwasonceindanger

B.heisshortofmoney,soheisnotabletohelpBob

C.heshouldhavegivenBobawarningwhenheisindifficulty

D.heisnotabletowritethislettertoBobearlier

28.Charlesandhiswifedecidedtoholdthehouse-warmingparty,mainlybecause

A.theydecidedtohavearestafterbeingbusymovingtothenewhouse

B.theystillhadalittlemoneylefttoaffordtheparty

C.thenewmotorwaywasopen

D.theywantedtomeettheirfriendsverymuch

29.FromtheletterweknowthatthenewhousethatCharlesmovedinis

A.verybigB.twohoursawayfromdowntown

C.inanewhousingestateD.easytofindinthemap

30.Inthesentence"BarbaraandIhopethatyoucanmakeit...，，thephrase"makeit"

isusedtosaythatBobcan

A.managetoattendtheirparty

B.findtheirnewhouseintwohours

C.dothetripfromBedfordtoFlinders

D.putupwithamattress.onthefloor

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短文理解2

Cashofallkinds,theFrenchfranc,theGermanmark,andtheItalianlira,isboundto

disappearphysically.Thepapernotesandgoldcoinsmaysoonbecomecuriouscollectionsof

thepre-electronicage.Digitalmoneycanreplaceeveryuseofcashmoney..Itistruethat

electronicmoneyhasbeenaroundfordecades.Eachweekbillionsofinstitutionaldollars

flowthroughtheInterbankPaymentSystemthroughtelephonewiresa时satellitelinks.But

inthe21stcentury,entirelynewformsofdigitalmoney一includingelectroniccashand

"computerized"smartcards一willbecomethemeansofmostpersonalfinancialtrade.What

agreatchangethiswillbe!

Digitalcreditcards,smartcards,electronicwalletsandelectroniccheckswillchange

ourwayoflifeinthe21stcentury.Theyareefficientandeasytouse.Customerswillnot

takemoneywiththemwhentheygoshopping.Theywillpaytheir'billsfromasmartcell

phoneortheywillbuytheircoffeebyusingadigitalcreditcard.Howconvenientitwillbe!

Andhoweasilypeoplewilldotheirshoppinginsuchaway!

Withsomanychangesthesedays,theInternetwillhelpspeeduptheendofcash.In

Europe，somebankshavebeenofferingpeopleelectroniccashsincelatelastyear.Customers

canwithdrawmoneyfromtheiraccountsthroughthebank'swebsiteandstoretheirincomes

ontheirhomePCs.Astheelectroniccashisdownloaded,thecustomers'bankaccountsare

recorded.SincecustomerscanuseelectroniccashtobuythingsontheInternet,electronic

cashwilltransformtheInternetintoaglobalmarketplaceforeverything.Itisgoingtohave

averybigimpactonourlives.

Thelowcostofcomputerandcommunicationshascreatedaworldwidemediumnotjust

forfinance,butalsoformanyotherthingsinourlife.TheAgeofInternethasbrought

e=businessestoourlife,whichperhapswillformthebackbone;ofoureconotriy.Momand

Popcangoglobal一allfromthecomfortoftheireasychairs.Citizenswill,haveaccessto

e-governmentwithitswebsiteofferingawiderangeofgovernmentalinformation，一policyand

services.一，

Racingthe21stCentury,peopleallovertheworldarebuildingupaseriesofITprojects,

whichissurelyoftheglobalfuture.Peoplealltheworldhavebeen:workingfora

brilliantfutureforcenturiesanditnowseemsthedreammightcometrue,verysoon.

1007

31.Themainpointofthefirstparagraphinthispassageis_.

A.thevalueofthepapernotesandgoldcoinswilllieincollections

B.electronicmoneyhasbeenaroundfordecades

C.entirenewformsofdigitalmoneywillreplacecashmoney

D.cashofallkindsisboundtodisappearslowly

32.Theadvantageofdigitalmoneyis_.

A.itisefficientandeasytouse

B.itwillchangeourwayoflifeinthe21stcentury

C.itcanreplaceeveryuseofcashmoney

D.peoplewilldotheirshoppingveryeasily

33.WhatisNOTtrueabouttheelectroniccash,accordingtothepassage?

A.ItwillturntheInternetintoaglobalmarketplacewhereonecanbuyeverything,

B.Theelectroniccashcanbedownloadedandthemoneywithdrawnisrecorded.

C.Peoplecanbuyanythingworldwidebysittingcomfortablyintheirchairs.

D.Peopledon'thavetopayforanythingwhentheygoshoppinganywhere.

34.Inthesentenceofthefourthparagraph,“Thelowcostofcomputerand

communicationshascreatedaworldwidemediumnotjustforfinance..。"，“a

worldwidemedium"refersto.

A.aworldwidemarketB.theInternet

C.theAgeofInternetD.e-business

35.Theauthorissurethat_willbringthewholeworldabrilliantfuture.

A.e-governmentB.e-business

C.ITprojectsofanykindD.theworldmarket

36一40小题:阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F).还是

文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)o

阅读理解3

CETACEANS:FACTFILE

Thereareover80specieslofwhales,dolphinsandporpoises,knowncollectivelyas

"cetaceans"，throughouttheworld.Theycomeinallshapesandsizes.Herearesomefacts

andfiguresabouttheseincredibleanimals.

1008

1.肠rggst‘

ThebluewhaleistheheaviestandlongestanimalonEarth.Theaverageadultlengthis

25mfor;males.and26.2m.forfemales,:withbo方weightsof90-120-:tonnes.

2.Smallest

Hector'sdolphinistheworld'ss助rtestcetacean.Theymaybeonly1.2mlongwhen

fullygrown.'

3.LargestAppetite

Abluewhaleeatsupto4tonnesofkrilldaily.Thisisequivalenttoeatingafullygrown

Africanelephanteveryday.--

4.DeepestDive

Thespermwhaleisbelievedtodive.deeperthananyothercetacean.Theyhavebeen

knowntodiveasdeepas2000m.

5.LongestLived

Onebowheadwhaleisreportedtohavebeen130yearsoldwhenitdied.

6.HeaviestBrain

Thespermwhalehastheworld’sheaviestbrainwhichcanweighup.to,9.2kg.This

compareswiththeaverage1.4kgforthebrainofanadulthuman.

7.MostEndangered

Thebaijidolphin,orChineseriverdolphin,istherarestdolphinintheworldandis

reportedtobeendangered.ItlivesintheYangtzeRiverinChina.Conservationmeasuresare

beingtakenbytheChinesetosaveit.

Questions36-40:

36.Hector'sdolphinisthesmallestfishintheworld.、-

37.BluewhaleseatasmuchasanAfricanelephantdoeseveryday.

38.Somewhalescanliveforaslongas130years.

39.Whalesareclevererthanhumans.

40.Thebrainofaspermwhalecanbeover6timesheavierthanahumanone.

第五部分书面表达(20分)，-一，

Directions:Forthispart，youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteanemailtoabusiness

partnernamedRobertinLondonaboutyourtripnextweek.Youshouldwriteatleast80

wordsandbaseyouremailontheChineseoutlinebelow:

1.接受邀请下星期到英国观光旅游。

2.希望对方能到机场接你。

3.告诉对方你抵达的日期和航班号等。

1009

试卷代号:1162座位号巨二}

中央广播电视大学2009-2010学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试

英语I(2)试题答题纸

2010年1月

题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分第五部分总分

分数

得分评卷人

第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)

得分评卷人

第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分，每小题2分)

.j八

上︺

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得分评卷人

第三部分完形填空(共计20分.每小题2分)

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16.，，口::

09今0，连0L

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21.曰.，口主

得分评卷人

第四部分阅读理解吸共计30分.每小题2分)

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得分评卷人

第五部分书面表达(20分)

1010

试卷代号:1162

中央广播电视大学2009-2010学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试

英语11(2)试题答案及评分标准

(供参考)

2010年1月

第一部分交际用语{共计10分.每小题2分)

1.B2.D3.D4.A5.C

第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分，每小题2分)

6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D

11.B12.C13.D14.B15.A

第三部分完形填空(共计20分，每小题2分》

﹃内

止.匕

:17.B18.C19.A20.D

9，

曰上.22.、C23.A24.D25.B

第四部分阅读理解【共计30分.每小题2分)

今匕八

自

:27.D28.B29.C30.A

q1

U132.A33.D34.B35.C

36.F37.F38.T39.NG40.T

第五部分写作(共计20分)

1.评分原则

1)本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。

2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡

量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3)字数少于50的(不包括所给句子和标点符号)从总分中减去1分。

4)评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。

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5)评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

2.各档次的给分范围和要求

·完全完成了试题规定的任务;

·覆盖所有内容要点;