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2024年陕西省延安市洛川县英语八下期末质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——汤姆当时在哪里?——他在网上和老师讨论一道数学题。考查时态。根据“atthatmoment”可知此处用过去进行时,表“过去某个时间点发生的动作”。故选B。2、—Doyoumindmyborrowingthismagazine?—________.Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.A.You’dbetternot B.Ofcourse C.Notatall D.Nevermind3、Wouldyoumind________thewindow?Weshouldletsomefreshairin.A.closing B.opening C.cleaning D.sweeping4、A【解析】【详解】句意:这本书很有趣。它值得一读。考查短语用法。beworthdoing意为“值得做某事”。后面的动词用动名词形式,read的动名词是reading。故选A。5、—Hi!Alice!WhereisHelen?—She________tothesupermarket.She’llbebackinanhour.A.went B.hasgone C.hasbeen6、IhavetroubleworkingouttheMathsproblem.Idon’tknow________forhelp.A.whotoask B.howtoask C.whento D.whatto7、MybestfriendJamesisa(n)________boy.Youcanbelievehim.A.unusual B.wild C.unbelievable D.truthful8、EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof________whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.A.decision B.invitation C.condition D.satisfaction9、HenryspeaksChineseverywell.He________inChinasince2010.A.hasstayed B.stayedC.stays D.wasstaying10、—WherearetheGreens?—They________theUnitedStates.—When________?A.havegoneto;havetheygoneB.havegoneto;didtheygoC.havebeento;willtheygoD.havebeenin;dotheygo二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、因为我妈妈的爱,我才能够健康快乐地成长。我决定将来要好好照顾她。________mymum’slove,Iwasabletogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Therefore,Iwill________herwellinthefuture.12、A:Jenny,Icalledyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tanswer.B:Oh,_____________________________________.13、那女孩紧挨着妈妈坐着听故事。Thegirlsat________________hermother,listeningtothestory.14、Hergrandpaisillinhospital,butthe________(总的)situationisnotbad.15、Since_______(没有人)isperfect,weshouldlearntoacceptourweakness.三、补全对话(10分)16、根据对话内容,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话意思完整。Lucy:Hello,Tina!Longtimenosee.Tina:Hello,Lucy!Yes,IhavebeentoSanya.Lucy:____1____?Tina:Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.Lucy:____2____?Tina:Itwasexcellent.Andthemostexcitingplacewasthebeach.Lucy:Weretheremanypeople?Tina:Yes,itwascrowded.Thereweremanypeopleswimminginthesea.Lucy:____3____?Tina:Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.Thatwaswhysomanypeopleenjoyedswimmingthere.Lucy:Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?Tina:____4____.ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.Lucy:Wonderful!Ihopetogothereoneday.Tina:Ifyoudo,youwillalsohaveagreattime.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Goodmorning,everyone.Iamgoingtotalkabouttwokindsofculturaldifferencesinourdailylife.Differentculturesaffectpeople’swaysofthinkingandtheiropinions.____1____HowdoweChinesegreeteachother?IfaChinesemeetafriendinthestreet,heusuallysays,“Hi,haveyoueaten?”However,inthewesterncountries,theabovequestionisjustaquestion,notgreetingatall.____2____Usuallywesternpeoplehavedifferentwaystogreet.Theywilljustgiveeachotherasmileorgreetwitha“Hi”.____3____InChinesefamilies,weseldomsay“Thankyou!”tootherfamilymembersforreceivinghelporservice,neitherdowesaysobetweengoodfriends.That’sbecauseifyousay“Thankyou!”tothem,theymaythinkyouaretreatingthemasstrangers.____4____Teacherswillthankastudentforansweringaquestionandafatherwillthankhissonforhelpinghimwashthecar.____5____You’dbetterbeawareofthemwhilecommunicatingwiththepeoplefromothercountriesorwhenyouareabroad.Asthesayinggoes,“WhenyouareinRome,doastheRomansdo.”Thankyouforlistening.A.Alltheabovearejustsomeexamplesofculturaldifferences.B.People’scommunicationwithothersbeginswithgreeting.C.Expressinggratitudeisanotherdifferenceindifferentcultures.D.Butinthewest,itisoneofthemostcommonlyusedsentences.E.Westernersmaythinkyouareinvitingthemtoameal.18、I'mJenny.Iwasmovedbyastorylastsummer.WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest,Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.Itreads,“Beforeentering,pleaseputdownyourtrouble.Whenreturning,bringbackyourhappiness.”Afterenteringthehouse,Isawthewifeandthehusbandwerebothharmonious(和睦的),twochildrenwerefriendlyandpoliteandwarmthfilledthehouse.Inaturallyaskedthemaboutthewoodensign.Thewifelookedatthehusbandwithasmile,“Youtellthestory.”Thehusbandthenlookedbackatthewife,“Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.”Finally,thewifesaidsoftlyandslowly,“OncewhenIgothome,Iwassurprisedtoseeasleepyandtiredfaceintheelevator(电梯)mirror,withtheworriedeyes.SoIthoughtwhenmychildrenandhusbandfacedthisworriedface,whatwouldtheyfeel?IfIalsofacedsuchaface,whatwouldIfeel?ThenIcouldimaginemychildren'ssilenceandmyhusband'sindifference(冷淡)atthedinnertable.Thenextday,Iwroteawoodensignandhungitonthedoortoremindmyself.Asaresult,thesignremindedmyselfandthewholefamily.Somethingsurprisinghappenedinthisway.Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.”1.Thewriterfoundawoodensign________.A.onthedoorofherownhouseB.onthedoorofherfriend'shouseC.onthewallofherfriend'shouseD.onthewallofherfriend'soffice2.It's________ideatohangthewoodensign.A.thewife's B.thehusband's C.thefamily's D.theguests'3.Thewordsonthewoodensignmeanthateveryoneshouldhavea________facebeforeenteringthehouse.A.worried B.tired C.happy D.sleepy4.“Somethingsurprising”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.thechildrenusuallykeptsilentathomeB.thewifereturnedhomewithaworriedfaceC.thehusbandwasindifferentatthedinnertableD.thegueststotheirhousealsobecomehappy5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.BringhappinessbackhomeB.LearntocookfoodforthefamilyC.HangawoodensignonthedoorD.Helpfamilymembersintrouble19、配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的旅游需求,右栏是七个公园景点的特色介绍,请将他们的需求和公园景点进行匹配。___1___LindawillvisitherauntinGuangzhouthissummerholiday,andshelikesforestsverymuch,soshewantstochooseaforestpark.___2___LiMing’sfriendMarkwillcometoShantouthisholiday.Markwantstoenjoyseaviewandsunset,andhealsowantstotakesomephotosofShantoulandmarks.___3___WuFanglikesanimalsverymuch,andherfavoriteisthepanda.Soshewantstochooseanationalparkandshecanseepandasthere.___4___LilyandhersisterLucyaregoingtoathemepark.Theybothlikedolphinsandhopetowatchadolphinshow.___5___Jennylikesclimbingamountain.It’shotinGuangdongthissummer,soshehopestofindaplacewithanicetemperature.A.GiantPandaNationalParkItconnectspandashabitats(栖息地)inSichuan,ShanxiandGansu.Therearemorethan1,300wildgiantpandasinsidethepark.B.WuyiMountainNationalParkWuyiMountainNationalParkisinFujianProvince.Itiswarmallyeararound,withanaveragetemperatureofabout17℃~19℃.Peoplecallittheparadise(天堂)ofbirds,kingdomofsnakesandworldofinsects.C.Sanjiangyuan(三江源)NationalParkItisthelargestnationalparkinChinaandcovers190,700squarekilometers,anditishometothesourcesoftheYangtze,YellowandLancangrivers.Peoplecallit“China’swatertower”.D.HainanTropicalRainforest(热带雨林)NationalParkIthasthelargesttropicalforestinChina.Therearemorethan50kindsofplantsthatcanonlybefoundinHainan.Theworld’sonly35Hainangibbons(长臂猴)livethere.E.ZhuhaiChanglongOceanThemeParkItisinHengqinNewDistrict,Zhuhai,GuangdongProvince,anditistheworld’slargestmarine(海洋)themepark.Inthepark,youcannotonlyseedifferentkindsofspecialmarineanimals,butalsoseedolphinshows.F.GuangzhouShimenNationalForestParkItisinGuangzhou,GuangdongProvinceandtheforestcovers98.9%ofitsarea.ItiscalledanoasisoftheTropicofCancer(北回归线的一片绿洲).G.ShantouNanbinParkTheparkisinHaojiang,Shantou.Youcanputupatentanddrinkteawithyourfamilyorfriends.Youcanenjoyaseaviewandseethesunset.Itisreallywonderful.Whenyougetthere,youmustfindalandmark(地标)“ILOVESHANTOU”,remembertotakeaphotowithit.20、JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSept.30th-Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiandsoon.LilyBake(烘焙)Doyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakery(面包店)onOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sept.19th. B.Sept.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtYang’sSushi. B.AtLilyBake.C.AtMunichRestaurant. D.AtHelloCoffee.3.Mr.Leegotsomecookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival.Whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.B.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.C.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.D.Wecanonlymakeaphonecallformoreinformation.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Longlongago,therelivedateacherinasmallvillage.Heoften____1____hisstudentsinspecialways.Onedayhesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesin____2____seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.Afterthefourstudents____3____,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theysharedtheir____4____withtheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimfeelverydisappointed(失望的).Thesecondstudent____5____,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”Thethirdonecouldn’twaittosay____6____,“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.Thesweetsmellofthe____7____spreadhereandthere,attractingmanybeesandbutterflies.”Hearingthesewords,thelastoneshookhishead.Hesaidhegotastrongfeelingof____8____whenhesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudents____9____ofthemwerewrong,buteachjustsawoneseason.Hecontinued,“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan’tjudgeatreebyseeingonlyoneseason.”Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don’t____10____tomakeaconclusioninahurrybeforeyouseethewholeofit.1.A.warned B.taught C.asked D.called2.A.beautiful B.special C.different D.warm3.A.stoodback B.handedback C.thoughtback D.cameback4.A.feelings B.trips C.surveys D.interviews5.A.explained B.nodded C.cried D.disagreed6.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.nervously7.A.flowers B.trees C.apples D.leaves8.A.sadness B.satisfaction C.loneliness D.interest9.A.all B.both C.every D.none10.A.stop B.forget C.try D.refuse六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案,语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在问题下面的横线上。Somepeoplethinkcommunicationisaproblemforonlyschoolchildrenandparents.However,itisnottrue.Childrenofallagesdonotagreewiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworry.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).Don’targuewithyourparents.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappyandwhatyouaskfor.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktotheminagoodwayatthattime,trywritingalettertothem.Thatwouldbeeasierforyou.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.John’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamobilephone.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Johnboughtthemobilephone,buthecouldonlyuseitonweekends.Talkaboutyourvalues(价值观).Thevaluesofyourparentsmaybedifferentfromyours.Tellthemwhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemknowmoreaboutyou.goodrelationshipwithparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!1.Whohasaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents?_______________________________________________________________________.2.Besidesspeaking,whatcanwedotocommunicatewithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.3.WhencouldJohnusehismobilephone?_________________________________________________________________________.4.Whyshouldwetalkaboutourvalueswithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriteroffer?_________________________________________________________________________.七、书面表达(20分)为了展示我们青年一代的责任与担当,你们班开展了“走进金秋老年公寓——为老人包饺子”的爱心活动。这次活动很有意义,因为老人感受到了温暖,而你学会了如何包饺子。现在请根据图片与提示词写一篇以“Howtomakedumplings”为题的作文,并在最后一段写出你对活动的感受。词数70左右。提示词:flour(面粉),dough(面团)HowtoMakeDumplingsLastSaturday,myclassmatesandImadedumplingsfortheoldinJinqiuFlat.Nowletmetellyouhowtomakedumplings.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—________,sir?—Potatosaladandbeef.A.MayIhavethebill B.MayItakeyourorder C.What’sthematter2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你介意我借这本杂志吗?——一点也不。但你应该在一周内还给我。考查情景交际。You’dbetternot你最好不要;Ofcourse当然;Notatall一点也不;Nevermind没关系。根据“Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.”可知,是不介意借出杂志,表示不介意应用Notatall。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:你介意把窗户打开吗?我们应该让一些新鲜空气进来。考查动词辨析。closing关闭;opening打开;cleaning清洁;sweeping清扫。根据“Weshouldletsomefreshairin.”可知,这里是把窗户打开。故选B。4、—Jim,________thetoysonthefloor.—OK,mom.Iwill.A.eatup B.cutup C.pickup5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你好爱丽丝!海伦在哪里?——她去了超市。她一小时后回来。考查现在完成时。went去,动词go的过去式;hasgoneto表示“去了某地”,可能在那个地方或途中;hasbeento表示“曾经去过某地”,现在不在那个地方。根据“She’llbebackinanhour.”可知,Helen一小时后会回来,可推测此处是她去了超市,并且现在有可能还在那里,故时态为现在完成时,hasgoneto表示“去某地了”符合语境。故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:我解这道数学题有困难。我不知道该向谁求助。考查疑问词和动词短语。who谁;how怎么;when何时;what什么。asksb.forhelp表示“向某人寻求帮助”,所以特殊疑问词应用who,不定式应用toask。故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友詹姆斯是一个诚实的男孩。你可以相信他。考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的;wild野生的;unbelievable难以置信的;truthful诚实的。根据“Youcanbelievehim.”可知你可以相信他,可见他是一个诚实的男孩。故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:当我们的国家越来越强大的时候,每个中国人都会有一种真正的满足感。考查名词辨析。decision决定;invitation邀请;condition状况,条件;satisfaction满足,称心。根据“EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof…whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.”可知,当国家越来越强大的时候,内心会有一种满足感,afeelingofsatisfaction“一种满足感”,故选D。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:亨利中文说得很好。自2010年以来,他一直留在中国。考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“since2010”可知,此句应用现在完成时,谓语结构为have/hasdone。故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——格林一家在哪里?——他们去了美国。——他们什么时候去的?考查时态。havegoneto去了,现在完成时态;havebeento去过,现在完成时态;根据“WherearetheGreens?”可知,他们是去了美国,还没有回来,用现在完成时态,结构为has/have+过去分词,主语是theGreens,复数形式,故用havegoneto;根据“When...?”可知,此句为一般过去时态,助动词用did。故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、①.Becauseof②.lookafter##carefor##takecareof【解析】【详解】“因为”可用介词短语becauseof来表示,位于句首,首字母要大写;“照顾”是动词短语lookafter/carefor/takecareof,will后加动词原形。故填Becauseof;lookafterr/carefor/takecareof。12、Iwasplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight/Iwasbusyplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight【解析】【详解】根据问句和图片可知,此句应回答“那时我正在拉小提琴”。应用过去进行时,其构成为“was/weredoing”,主语为I,用was构成时态,拉小提琴playtheviolin。故填Iwasplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight/Iwasbusyplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight。13、①.close②.to【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“紧挨着”,其英文表达为closeto。故填close;to。14、general【解析】【详解】句意:她的爷爷生病住院了,但总体情况还不错。根据语境和中文提示可知,名词situation前需填形容词,作定语,形容词general“总的”。故填general。15、nobody【解析】【详解】句意:既然人无完人,我们应该学会接受自己的弱点。nobody“没有人”,复合不定代词作主语,故填nobody。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.HowlongdidyoustayinSanya2.Howwasyourtrip3.Whatwastheweatherlike4.Yes,Idid【解析】【导语】本文主要是Lucy和Tina的对话。对话的主要内容是:Tina上个月去三亚旅行,介绍了在三亚的体会,最后Lucy希望自己有一天也能去三亚旅行。【1题详解】根据下文“Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.”可知,此处在询问在那待了多久。故填HowlongdidyoustayinSanya。【2题详解】根据“Itwasexcellent.”可知,此处在询问旅行怎么样。故填Howwasyourtrip。【3题详解】根据“Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.”可知,此处在询问那里的天气。故填Whatwastheweatherlike。【4题详解】根据“Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?”以及“ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.”可知,Tina带相机拍了很多照片,因此此处用一般疑问句的肯定回答。故填Yes,Idid。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些日常生活中的文化差异。【1题详解】根据下文“HowdoweChinesegreeteachother?”可知此处提到了问候,B项“人们与他人的交流始于问候。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据上文“However,inthewesterncountries,theabovequestionisjustaquestion,notgreetingatall.”可知要介绍“问对方吃饭了没”在西方代表的含义,E项“西方人可能会认为你是在邀请他们吃饭。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据下文“InChinesefamilies,weseldomsay‘Thankyou!’tootherfamilymembersforreceivinghelporservice,neitherdowesaysobetweengoodfriends.”可知此处要讲“表达感激”,C项“表达感激是不同文化的另一个差异。”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据下文“Teacherswillthankastudentforansweringaquestionandafatherwillthankhissonforhelpinghimwashthecar.”可知在西方“谢谢你”这句话很常用,D项“但在西方,这是最常用句子之一。”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】上文介绍了两种东西方文化的差异,此处作出总结,A项“以上只是文化差异的一些例子。”符合语境。故选A。18、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了,作者去朋友家做客的时候看到门上挂着一个牌子,从中体会到了面带喜悦回家会使自己及周围的人更幸福【1题详解】细节理解题。从第一段中WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest,Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.可知,木牌是挂在朋友家的门上的。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。从第三段中Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.可知,丈夫让妻子说,因为这是妻子的创意。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。从第四段可知,妻子看到下班后镜子里的脸,一副无神、担忧的样子,意识到别人看到这样的表情心里肯定会不舒服。因此她挂了个木牌希望提醒自己保持愉快的表情。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。从句子Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.可看出,令人惊奇的事情是“来的客人也变得开心起来”。故选D。【5题详解】标题归纳题。阅读本文知,文章主要围绕一块木牌来讲述了面带喜悦回家会使自己及周围的人更幸福。因此A选项更合适。故选A。【点睛】我们在做阅读理解题时,就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。19、1.F2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五位同学的旅游需求以及中国比较受人欢迎的公园的介绍。【1题详解】根据“LindawillvisitherauntinGuangzhou...soshewantstochooseaforestpark.”可知,Linda要去广州,并且她非常喜欢森林,想选择一个森林公园。F项“广州石门国家森林公园:它在广东的广州,森林覆盖率达98.9%。它被称为北回归线的一片绿洲。”与之对应。故选F。【2题详解】根据“LiMing’sfriendMarkwill...somephotosofShantoulandmarks.”可知,Mark想去汕头度假,想看海景和日落,他也想拍一些汕头标志性景物的照片。G项“汕头南滨公园:这个公园在汕头濠江。你可以搭个帐篷,和家人或朋友一起喝茶。你可以欣赏海景,看到日落。真的是太棒了。当你到达那里时,你必须找到一个地标‘我爱汕头’,记得和它合影留念。”与之对应。故选G。【3题详解】根据“WuFanglikesanimalsverymuch...shecanseepandasthere.”可知,WuFang非常喜欢动物,尤其是最喜欢熊猫,所以她想选择一处可以看到熊猫的国家公园。选项A“大熊猫国家公园:它连接了四川、陕西和甘肃的熊猫栖息地。公园里有1300多只野生大熊猫。”与之对应。故选A。【4题详解】根据“LilyandhersisterLucyaregoingtoathemepark...dolphinshow.”可知,Lily和她的妹妹Lucy要去主题公园。她们都喜欢海豚并且希望看海豚表演。选项E“珠海长隆海洋主题公园:它位于广东省珠海市横琴新区,是世界上最大的海洋主题公园。在公园里,你不仅可以看到不同种类的特殊海洋动物,还可以看到海豚表演。”与之对应。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Jennylikesclimbingamountain...anicetemperature.”可知,Jenny喜欢爬山。今年夏天广东很热,所以她希望能找到一个温度适宜的地方。选项B“武夷山国家公园:武夷山国家公园位于福建省,终年气候温暖,平均气温约17℃~19℃。人们称之为鸟类的天堂、蛇的王国和昆虫的世界。”与之对应。故选B。20、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是关于现代小镇美食节的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSept.30th-Oct.7th”可知,选项C“10月3日”符合题意。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“MunichRestaurant:HereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.”可知,在MunichRestaurant可以品尝到德国啤酒。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakery(面包店)onOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)”可知,科学家或消防员可以免费获得。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestival…beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,”可知,在美食节里,我们可以看到漂亮的灯笼和美丽的花。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要是关于现代小镇美食节的信息。故可推知,可能会在报纸的旅游板块看到这篇文章。故选B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文叙述了老师通过让学生观看不同季节的苹果树,告诉他们每件事都有不同的一面,在没有看清整个事情之前,不要匆忙下结论。【1题详解】句意:他经常用特殊的方式教导学生。warned警告;taught教导;asked询问;called打电话。根据“therelivedateacher”可知他是一名老师,应该是教导学生。故选B。【2题详解】句意:一天,他让四个学生去一个小农场看不同季节的苹果树。beautiful美丽的;special特殊的;different不同的;warm温暖的。根据下文“Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.”可知这里指不同的季节。故选C。【3题详解】句意:四个学生回来后,老师把他们叫到一起。stoodback靠后站;handedback交还;thoughtback回想起;cameback回来。根据“theteachercalledthemtogether”可知这里指四个学生回来了。故选D。【4题详解】句意:他们和老师分享了自己的感受。feelings感受;trips旅行;surveys调查;interviews采访。根据前文老师让四个学生去观察苹果树,可知这里是谈他们的感受。故选A。【5题详解】句意:第二个学生不同意,“你在说什么?”explained解释;nodded点头;cried大哭;disagreed不同意。根据“Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”可知他看到苹果树和第一个人看到的不同,因此他不同意。故选D。【6题详解】句意:第三个迫不及待地兴奋地说:“这些树多漂亮啊!”excitedly兴奋地;angrily生气地;sadly悲伤地;nervously紧张地。根据“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.”可知第三个人看到漂亮的苹果树,应该很兴奋。故选A。【7题详解】句意:“花香四溢,引来许多蜜蜂和蝴蝶。”flowers花;trees树;apples苹果;leav
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