人教版（2019） 必修第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection练习（素材）

一、课文单词默写

1./'pausta(r)/".海报

2./I'li：91/a/不合法的；非法的

3./I'li:goli/adv.不合法地；非法地

4./hAnt/可.&阮打猎；搜寻；追捕

5./'hAnto(r)/“.猎人

6./imi:diatli/adv.立刻

7./'spi:fi:z/〃.物种

8.!\a：k/〃.鲨鱼

9./fln/〃.(鱼的)鳍

10./a'la:ml犷“打惊人的；使人惊恐的

11.6la:m/w.使惊恐；使害怕：使担心〃.恐慌；警报；警报器

12./relt/〃.速度；(比)率以划分等级

13./'reitlij/〃.等级；级别

14./ik'sti已灭绝的

15./lk'stigkfn/〃,灭绝

16./mass/a力•.大量的；广泛的〃.大量；堆；群

17./'h比bitaet/〃.(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地

18./Sweo(r)/a@.知道；发觉；有……意识的

19./In'delnd3o(r)/%便遭受危险；危害

20./'sevorid3/”.平均数；平均水平的/.平均的；正常的；普通的

21./prins/".王子；王孙；亲王

22_/kan's3:n/vf.涉及；让...担忧

23./kon's3:nd/.担心的；关切的

24./'11vi。/“次居住的；活的；在用的〃.生活；生计

25./a'dtept/vi.适应w.使适应；使适合

26./'me3Mr)/〃.措施；方法w.测量；度量；估量

27./。：’0Droti/儿官方；当权：权威

28./'prefa(r)/〃.压力；要求

29_/wei1/〃.鲸

30.antelope/'aentllaup/n.

31./ri'z3:v/〃.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量).以预订；预留；保留

32./plein/〃.平原简单明了的；直率的；平凡的

33./h3：d/〃.牧群；兽群

34./ab'Z3:v/"观察倒)；注视；遵守

35./'bju:ti/〃.美；美人；美好的东西

36./ri'maind/w.提醒；使想起

37./f3：/〃.毛(皮)；毛皮衣服

38./'seiknd/M/.神圣的；受尊敬的

39.1\(shot,shot)射杀；射伤；发射

40./'prDfit/九利润；利益

41./o'taek/w.,应.&诅攻击；抨击

42./I'fektiv/〃的•.有效的；生效的

43./n'kAvo(r)/以恢复；康复位.找回；寻回

44./rimu:v/w.去除；移开；脱去

45./In'tend/应.&%打算；计划；想要

46./0ret/〃.威胁

47./10retn/M威胁、；危及

48./Ig'zlst/瓦存在；生存

49./'ha:moni/〃.和谐；融治

50./gudz/〃.商品；货物

51./'kri:tfMr)/〃.生物；动物

52./dig(r)/〃.鹿

53.kangaroo/,kaeggo'ru:/M.

54./ri'dju:s/w.减少

55./dju:/M/.由于；因为

56./'Insekt/”.昆虫

57./net/«.=Intemet；网。的.净得的；纯的

58./'neibnhud/几临近的地方；街区

59.binoculars/bi'nokjaloz/n.

60.dolphin/'dDIfln/n.

61.koala/ksu'a:h/n.

62./st3:(r)/W.激发；搅动

63./imouJn/〃.感情；情感；情绪

64./skin/九皮；皮肤

65./An'ju：3unl/a矽•.特别的；不寻常的

66.Tibetan/tl*betn/adj.；；n.；

67.Tibet/tl'bet/n,

二、词形转换

1.alarms使惊恐；使害怕；使担心儿恐慌；警报；警报器-_____________的•.担心的;

害怕的-。次惊人的；使人惊恐的

2.awarea力•.知道；发觉；有...意识的一___________a外未意识到的—〃.意

识；认识一〃.自觉；自知

3.adapt/适应M使适应；使适合一〃.适应；改编；改写本

4.beautyH.美；美人；美好的东西—a为.美丽的—"使美化；使变美

5.concernW.涉及-M'.担心的；关切的一＞we”关于

6.dangern危险—W.使遭受危险—_________。由.濒危—a4..危险的

7.exists.存在—。步现存的；现行的tn.生存；存在

8.threat”.威胁f".威胁；危及f“功.受到威胁的，感到危险的f

。方.维系的，恐吓的

9.intendvi.&打算；计划；想要-n.打算；目的；意图一adj.

计划中的；针对…的

10.legal〃4/'.法律的；合法的一»a力.不合法的:非法的—adv.不合法地；

非法地

11.raten.速度；（比）率划分等级-n.等级；级别

12.recover反恢复；康复W.找回；寻回一＞".恢复；复苏；康复

13.huntW.&W.打猎；搜寻；追捕一〃.猎人f”.打猎

14.mass4刃.大量的；广泛的〃.大量；堆；群f。力：巨大的；大而重的f

adv.大规模地；极度地

15.reserve〃.（动植物）保护区；储藏（量）预订；预留；保留f".预定，预约;

保留意见一，的.内敛的

三、短语默写

1.（放在疑问词之后表示强调）究竟；到底

2.灭亡；逐渐消失

3.意识到；知道

4.平均

5.取得进步

6.对……关切的；为……担忧的

7.适应

8.在压力下；承受压力

9.Tibetanantelope

10.看清：听清；分清

11.使某人想起（类似的人或物）

12.保护；照管；监督

13.日日夜夜；夜以继日

14.由于；因为

15.birdfieldquide

16.搜索；查找

17.YangtzeRiverdolphin白鳍豚

18.激起

四、单词拼写

1.Mymotherwasovercomewith（情绪）andburstintotears.

2.Themost（不寻常的）thingabouthimwasthefrozenexpressiononhisface.

3.Shespokeslowlyandcarefully,using（简单明了的）language.

4.The（纯的）weightofsomethingisitsweightwithoutitscontainerorthematerialthat

hasbeenusedtowrapit.

5.Sheputup（海报）everywhereinthistown,tryingtosellherproductions.

6.Weseehimasan（学术权威）onAmericanliterature.

7.Withtheglobalwarminggettingworse,peoplenowadaysaremoreandmore（担

心的）abouttheenvironmentwheretheylive.

8.Sincethentheareahasbecomeovergrownwithreedsandprovidesanimportant

（栖息地）forbirdlife.

9.Theagencyisvoluntaryandnotrunfor（利润）

10.Wehadtowaitwhileafarmerbroughta（牧群）ofcowsacrossthebridge.

11.Itisdifficultto（预测）whatthelong-termeffectsoftheaccidentwillbe.

12.Doctorsareurgingpeopleto（减少）theamountofsaltintheirdiet.

13.HehadwrittenapoemaboutSylvia,praisinghercharmand（美）.

14.Itis（不合法的）toselltobaccotochildrenunder16.

15.IrangJilland__________（提醒）herthattheconferencehadbeencanceled.

16.Onemorningsheaskedtheclasswhyitwasthatsomepeoplehaddarker（皮肤）

thanothers.

17.Theareahasnowbeen（移除）fromthelistofdangerousdestinations.

18.Theseanimalsbecame（灭绝的）becauseofclimatechangeandhumanactivity.

19.Thetravellermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimselfincaseheis（攻击）.

20.Iwatchedhimashe（搅拌）sugarintohiscoffee.

五、语法填空

1.average,peopleseemtogoawayonholidaytwiceayear.

2.Thechildrenarefindingithardtoadaptthenewschool.

3.EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublic(aware)

aboutenvironmentprotection.

4.1thinkitnecessarytobantourists?takingpictureswithanimals,makingacomfortable

environmentforthemtolive,soastoestablish(harmony)relationswithanimals.

5.HadItriedtorunaway,Ishouldcertainlyhavebeen(shoot)intheback.

6.Illegalhunting(threat)thesurvivaloftheAfricanelephants.

7.Whenyouhaveboughtfishandarrivehome,you*dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyou

don'tcookit(immediate),butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlya

dayortwo.

8.Theskillsyoulearninyourspeechclasscanhelpyoubecomeamore(effect)

thinkerinanumberofways.

9.Thehurricane(predict)toreachthecoasttomorrowmorning.

10.Themoretimeyouspendwithhorses(observe)theirbehaviour,themore

effectivelyyouwillbeabletojudgetheirmoods.

六、课文语法填空

Thefreshthinair,snow-coveredmountainsandgracefulanimalsrunningontheplains

are]we'reheretoobserveTibetanantelopes,whicharebeinghunted,2(legal),

fortheirvaluablefur.

MyguideisZhaxi,whoworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve."WeTenot

tryingtosavetheanimals,“hesays."Actually,we'retryingtosave3(we).”

Duringthe1980sand1990s,thepopulationofTibetanantelopesdroppedbymorethan

50percent,ashunterswereshootingantelopestomake4(profit).Tosavethisspecies

fromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.Zhaxiandother

volunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefrom5(attack).

Bridgesandgates6(add)tolettheantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcars

andtrains.

As7result,theantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetan

antelopewasremovedfromthe8(danger)specieslist.Thegovernment,however,does

notintend9(stop)theprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelope

havenotyetdisappeared.

Onlywhenwelearntoliveinharmonywithnature10westopbeingathreatto

wildlifeandtoourplanet.

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七、阅读理解

Wanttosupportanimalsinneed?Herearethreewaystoshowthemsomelove.

Grounds&Hounds

WhenyoubuyanyitemfromJordanKarcherscoffeecompanyGrounds&Hounds,partof

theproceeds(收入)goestotheshelternearyou.In2015,Grounds&Hounds'donationshelped

partnersprovideblankets,foodandservicesforabout2,000rescuedanimals.

Tel.:888-228-8914

E-mail:info@

FetchEyewearandthePixieProject

In2004,AnnSacksfoundedFetchEyewear,acompanythatsellsstylishframesataffordable

prices.Threeyearslater,shelaunchedthePixieProject一anonprofitprojectthatoffersfreeand

low-costtreatmentforanimaldiseasesandinjuriesandrescuespetsfromoverloaded（超负荷的）

sheltersacrossthecountry——and100percentofFetch'sprofitsnowbenefitthecharity.Sofar,the

twoorganizationshavehelpedwithmorethan5,000petadoptionsandabout1,000surgery（外科

手术）.

Adoption:503-542-3433

Fax:503-542-3437

FurfortheAnimals

FurfortheAnimals,runbytheanimaladvocacygroupBornFreeUSA,isacampaign（open

throughDecember31）thatcollectsunwantedfursanddonatesthemtowildliferehabilitation（康

复）centers.Thefursareusedbyinjuredcreaturesthatneedtofeelcozyandcomforted.Morethan

1,000poundsoffurshavealreadymadetheirwaytoanimalsinneedthroughouttheU.S.

Tel.:011-5952-5440

1.ThroughGrounds&Hounds,howcanyouhelpanimals?

A.Bygettingapet.

B.Bydonatingmoneytoit.

C.Bybuyingcoffeefromit.

D.Byvolunteeringyourservices.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutthePixieProject?

A.Itsellscheapframes.

B.ItbenefitsFetchEyewear.

C.Itisahighlyprofitablebusiness.

D.Itworkstogetherwithanimalshelters.

3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttoshowthereaders?

A.Howtoprofitfromanimals.

B.Threewaystoshowlovetoanimals.

C.Thesuccessthatsomeorganizationshavegot.

D.Howkindhumanbeingsaretoanimals.

参考答案

1.alarmv.&n,—>alarmedadj.—>alarmingadj.

2.awareadj.—unawareadj.—awarenessn.—>self^awarenessn.

3.adaptv.—>adaptationn.

4.beautyn.—>beautifuladj.—>beautifyv.

5.concernv.一concernedadj.—>concerningprep.

6.dangern.—>endangerv.—►endangeredadj.—>dangerousadj.

7.existv.—>existingadj.—>existencen.

8.threatn.—►threatenv.—>threatenedadj.—►threateningadj.

9.intendv.—>intentionn.tintendedadj.

10.legaladj.—illegaladj.—>illegallyadv.

1l.rate