广东省揭阳市惠来县八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量监测八年级英语说明：1.全卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时90分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号、考场号、考场座号，填写在答题卡相应位置上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡“考场号”、“考场座号”栏涂上自己的考场号和考场座号。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkisthecheapestwaytotraveltoHainan?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A B. C.3.WhatmustTomstopusingatthemoment?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.WhatsportdoesSamplayonweekends?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.WhenwillLingling’sbirthdaypartystart?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhathappenedtoTony?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hebrokehisarm. B.Hefelloffthetree. C.Hebrokehisleg.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Trafficproblem. B.Airpollution. C.Populationproblem.8.HowdoesDavidgotoschooleveryday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.9.WhatkindofanimalsdoesLizlikebest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Monkeys. B.Dogs. C.Pandas.10.Whodancesthebest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ann. B.Grace. C.Lisa.听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WheredidJohnvisitlastSunday?A.LaoSheTeahouse. B.TheGreatWall. C.Tian’anmenSquare.12.Howlongdidhestaythere?A.Forthreehours. B.Forhalfanhour. C.Fortwohours.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhydoothersoftenlaughatTom?A.Hispronunciationispoor. B.Heoftenusesthewrongwords. C.Heoftenforgetswhathewantstosay.14.What’shardforTominEnglishlearning?A.Listeningandwriting. B.Listeningandspeaking. C.Writingandspeaking.15.Whatisthewoman’sadviceforTom?A.ReadingEnglishmagazines. B.Findingsomepenpals. C.JoiningtheirEnglishclub.C.听短文（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WhendoesJennywanttoetoBeijing?A.Tomorrow B.Nextweek C.Nextmonth17.Whatisiteasytogetsometimesinwinter?A.Catchacold B.Getafever C.Getastomachache18.WhatisLinda’sfavouritefestival?A.MidAutumnFestival B.SpringFestival C.LanternFestival19.WhatcanyouknowmoreaboutChina?A.Chineseplaces B.Chineseculture C.Chinesepeople20.WhenisthebesttimetoetoBeijing?A.Autumn B.Summer C.WinterD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ASpecialWorldCupEventTheFIFAWorldCup2022TimeStartedfrom____21____20thtoDecember18thPlaceQatar(卡塔尔),thesmallest____22____toholdthegameFactsThirtytwo____23____tookpartinthepetition.The____24____temperaturecouldbe42℃insummer.People____25____thegameinthisfantasticcountry.E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Helen:Lastnight,IwatchedawonderfulvideoontheInternet.Guesswhat!___26___Ben:LuSiqing?Canyoutellmemoreabouthim?Helen:Sure.___27___Andhestartedtoplaytheviolinattheageof4.Ben:Itneedsbothtalentandhardworktoplayitwell.Helen:___28___SoI’mgoingtopracticetheviolinmorethisyear.Ben:___29___Helen:Yes,Iamgoingtotaketheviolinlessonsthreetimesaweek.Ben:___30___Helen:I’mgoingtostartnextweek.Ben:I’msurethatyoucangetbetteratplayingtheviolinthisyearthroughhardwork.Helen:Thankyou.A.Ithinkso.B.Heisafamousviolinist.C.Whenareyougoingtostart?D.IsawLuSiqingplaytheviolin.E.Canyouteachmetoplaytheviolin?F.Areyougoingtotakeanyviolinlessons?第二部分英语知识应用（90分）二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatisyourideaaboutfuturelife?Whatwilllifeinthefuturebelike?Asforme,Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbe____31____thannow.Becausefewerpeople____32____ontheearthinthefuture.Wemayplan____33____onanotherplanet.Thereisno____34____andpeoplewillplantmoretreesandflowersonit.____35____theenvironmentonthatplanetmaybenicerthanthatontheearth.Peoplewillgetthere____36____rocket.Andtheydon’tneedtospendalotofmoney____37____ontherocket,becauseitwillbeverycheap.Beforethetrip,everyonewillonlyneedtobuy____38____ticketandaspacesuit.Thespacesuitwillmakepeopledothingsmore____39____ontheplanet.Theywillalsoneedtobring____40____creditcards(信用卡).Thatisenough,becausetherewillbehouses,banksandshopsontheplanet.Ithinkeveryoneinthefuturewillenjoytheirlife.Doyouagreewithme?31.A.good B.muchbetter C.morebetter32.A.are B.willbe C.were33.Atolive B.live C.lived34.A.pollution B.pollute C.pollutions35.A.So B.But C.Or36.A.under B.by C.to37.A.travel B.traveling C.traveled38.A.an B.a C.the39.A.easy B.easier C.easily40.A.their B.they C.them三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。RogerlivedinKentucky.He____41____inapoorfamilyofsevenchildren.HealwaysdreamedofhavingaChevycar,buthedidn’thaveenough____42____tobuyit.Oneday,his8yearold____43____,Mike,promisedhimthathewouldbuyhimthecaronhis57thbirthday.Manyyearspast,Roger____44____Mike’spromise.Thenthedaycame.OnRoger’s57thbirthday,Mikeaskedhimtolookinthegarage(车库).Whenhelookedup,hesawhisdreamcarwasthere.Theoldmanwasbothsurprisedand____45____.Mikesaid“happybirthday”tohim,andhegaveMikeabighug(拥抱).Mikethengavehisfatherthe____46____andhisdadgotintohisnewcaraftertouchingitandgivingitakiss.Hedidn’trememberMike’spromiseand____47____thoughthewouldhavethiscar.Mikeworkedvery____48____togetenoughmoney.Andintheend,hewas____49____tobuythecar.Hechosethecartwodaysagoandputitinthegarage.Thenhewaitedtogivehisfatherthesurprise.Childrencanmakegreatpromisesandmakethembeetrue.Mike____50____hispromiseandRoger’sdreamcametrue.So,what’syourpromiseandhowareyougoingtokeepit?41.A.grewup B.madeup C.feltlike D.diedof42.A.talent B.space C.money D.room43.A.brother B.cousin C.son D.friend44.A.remembered B.forgot C.found D.lost45.A.tired B.bored C.talented D.touched46.A.seat B.key C.reason D.ticket47.A.always B.never C.ever D.often48.A.happily B.easily C.hard D.cheaply49.A.able B.difficult C.similar D.popular50.A.sent B.agreed C.kept D.questioned四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AMikehasmanyfriendsandheisaverypopularyoungman.Thismonthhegotfourinvitations.Herearehisreplies.Anna,It’sapitythatIcan’tgototheconcertwithyoutomorrowthoughIloverockmusicverymuch.IusuallyhavealatemeetingonWednesdayevening.I’msosorry.Let’smakeitothertime,OK?MikeDearSally,Thankyousomuchforinvitingmetothedancingparty!Ican’tdanceverywell,butI’dlovetogowithyou.Wouldyoumindteachingme?I’llpickyouupat8:00onSundayevening.MikeDearSusan,I’llbefreeandIcanetoyourbirthdaypartyonMarch12th,Saturdayevening.Seeyouthen.MikeDavid,Ican’tmeetyouat7:00p.m.thiseveningbecauseIwon’tfinishmyworkuntil7:30p.m.Whatabout8:00intheevening?IsitOKwithyou?I’dlovetohaveatabletennisgamewithyou.Mike51HowmanyinvitationsdidMikegetthismonth?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.52.WhatdidDavidinviteMiketodothisevening?A.Playtabletennis. B.Dohousework. C.Seeafilm. D.Dance.53.Whycan’tMikegototheconcert?A.Becausehedoesn’tlikerockmusicB.Becausehewon’tfinishhisworkunti17:00p.m.C.BecausehehasalatemeetingonWednesdayeveningD.Becausehehastogotoabirthdayparty54.WhoinvitedMiketoadancingparty?A.David. B.Anna. C.Sally. D.Susan.55.WhenisSusan’sbirthdayparty?A.OnMarch13th. B.OnMarch12th. C.OnMay12th. D.OnMay13th.BChina’stennispairLiTingandSunTiantiantookpartinthewomen’sdoublesintheAthensOlympicGamesonAugust22nd,2004.AlltheChinesefeltverygladbecauseitwasthefirsthistoric(历史性的)goldmedal(金牌)forChinafromtheOlympictenniscourt.LiTing,bornonJanuary5thin1980inHubei,is180cmtalland72kg.Shetookpartinmanygamesanddidverywell.HerteammateSunTiantianwasborninHenanonOctober13th,1981.Sunis175cmtalland64kg.Thetwogirlsseldomgohomebecausetheyhavetotrain(训练)formanykindsofgames.Whentheywereaskediftheymissedtheirfamily,theysaid:“Ofcourse,wemissourhometownandfamilyverymuch.Butwealwaysthinktrainingismoreimportantthanstayingathome.”56.WhatgamesdidLiTingandSunTiantiantakepartinAthensOlympicGamesin2004?A.Thewomen’ssingles. B.Thewomen’sdoubles.C.Themen’ssingles. D.Themen’sdoubles.57.WhenandwherewasLiTingborn?A.OnthefifthofJanuary1980andinHefei.B.OnthetwelfthofOctober,1981andinHefei.C.OnthefifthofJanuary,1980andinHubei.D.OnthetwelfthofOctober,1981andinHubei.58.WhydidalltheChinesefeelverygladinthe2004AthensOlympicGames?A.BecausetheywonthefirsthistoricgoldmedalforChinaintabletenniscourt.B.BecausetheywonthefirsthistoricgoldmedalforChinaintenniscourt.C.BecausetheywonthefirsthistoricgoldmedalforChinainOlympicGames.D.BecausetheywonthefirsthistoricgoldmedalforChinainbasketball.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seldom”mean?A.Itmeans“often”. B.Itmeans“always”.C.Itmeans“usually”. D.Itmeans“notoften”.60.WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutLiTingandSunTiantian?A.Theyarebothshortgirls. B.Theyarebothtallgirls.C.Theyarebothtallboys. D.Theyarebothshortboys.C左栏是五个人的爱好，右栏是七个派对的信息，请为每个人选择适合参加的派对。___61___CathylikesreadingChinesestorybooksonweekends.Shelearnsalotfromthoseinterestingstories.___62___HanHanenjoystalkingwithothersinEnglishalot.HewantstoimprovehisspokenEnglish.___63___Bobshowsaninterestinmakingmodelrobots.Helikestolearnhowtomakethemonweekends.___64___Maryistalentedindancing.Dancingwithgreatdancersisherfavorite.Sheistryingherbesttoimproveherdancingskills.___65___Laurawouldliketoimproveherlisteningskills.HerteacheradviseshertolistentoEnglishsongs.A.Mr.SmithwillinvitemanyEnglishteachersfromtheUSAtohispartythisSunday.Wanttoetotheparty?YoucanpracticeyourspokenEnglishhere.B.Mr.MillerisafamoussingerfromEngland.He’llhaveapartythisSaturdayafternoon.Duringtheparty,he’llsingsomeofhisownEnglishsongsandyoucanenjoyhisbeautifulvoice.C.Mr.LihasmanyoldEnglishstorybooks.He’llhaveapartythisMondaymorning.Duringtheparty,youcanreadthestorybooks.D.TherewillbeapartyaboutChinesestorybooksinSunnyCenterthisSaturday.You’llfindthestorybooksreallyinteresting.E.Jimhaslotsofmodelplanes.He’llhaveapartytosellsomeoftheminhishousethisSundaymorning.F.Mrs.Brownisagreatdancer.ShehasadancingpartyeverySaturdayevening.Intheparty,youcandancewithgreatdancersfromallovertheworldandlearnalotfromthem.G.Mr.Whiteisquitegoodatmakingmodelrobots.He’llhaveapartytoteachothershowtomakemodelrobotsinBlueSchoolthisSunday.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只能使用一次，有两词为多余项。because;help;improve;job;know;trust;she;talk;through;hard;grow;educationLastweek,Ihadatalkwithafriend.SheisayoungChinesewomanwithasuccessfullife.We___66___aboutherlifeexperiences.Myfriend___67___upinasmallvillage.Whenshewasalittlegirl,___68___familywasverypoor.Shesaidthatshedidn’tdreambigwhenshewasyoung,becausesheknewlittleabouttheworld.Butshewasquitesureaboutonething:Shecouldliveabetterlife___69___hardworkandagood___70___.Everydayshehadtogotoschoolearly___71___theschoolwasfarawayfromherhome.Whenshecamebackhomefromschool,sheneededto___72___herparentswithhousework.Shealwaysworkedhard.Luckily,herhardworkpaidoff(得到回报).ShedidsowellintheGaokaothatshewasabletogotooneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.Atuniversity,shestillworkedvery___73___.Herteachersandfriendshelpedherdobetterinherstudies.Atthesametime,shejoinedinsomeactivitiesto___74___hersocialskills(社交能力).Bythetimeshefinisheduniversity,shecanchoosefrommanygood____75____.Shealwaystriesherbestatwork,andherfamily’slifehasimprovedgreatly.六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）回答问题IfanAmericanfriendinvitesyoutohisorherhomefordinner,remembertheseimportantrules.Firstofall,arriveontime(butnotearly).It’sOKtobetenorfifteenminuteslatebutnotfortyfiveminuteslate.Second,itispolitetobringasmallgift.Flowersorcandiesarealwaysgood.Ifyoutakeagiftfromyourowncountry,yourfriendwillcertainlyenjoyacceptingitverymuch.Third,wearingbeautifulclothesisgood.Last,tablemannersarealsoveryimportant.Donotopenyourmouthtotalkwhenyouareeatingfood.Also,eatwithyourmouthclosed.Whenyouwanttogetfoodthatisalittle