2017-2018学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测2

[学生用书P72]eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)品句填词1．Addressan____________(信封)andputtheletterinit.答案：envelope2．ThechildwasattractedbytheglitteroftheChristmastree____________(装饰品)．答案：decorations3．Anyoneovereighteenyearsofagecountsasan____________(成年人)．答案：adult4．Itplaysanimportantroleindeveloping____________(生产)．答案：production5．____________(不幸地)，thewarbrokeout.答案：Unfortunatelyeq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)单句改错1．ItwaslastyearthatIbegantotakemathsserious.serious→seriously2．Ofthefilms,IliketheonestarredinbyZhaoWeiinparticularly.去掉第二个in或者把particularly改为particular3．Lyingonthegroundwastwoinjuredsoldiers.was→were4．Howafriendlyvillagertheyoungmanis！How→What5．Themanaswellhisparentsislivinginaremotevillage.well后加aseq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)完成句子1．那棵树下坐着一位美丽的姑娘。Under_that_tree_sitsabeautifulgirl.2．老师走了进来，然后开始上课。In_cametheteacherandtheclassbegan.3．多么有趣的故事呀！What_an_interesting_storyitis!4．他们现在干得多么起劲呀！How_hard_they_areworkingnow!5．地上是成堆的旧书。On_the_groundarepilesofoldbooks.[学生用书单独成册]A卷eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)单句语法填空1．Itisbelieved____________eatingtoomuchfatdoesharmtoourhealth.答案：that2．Withsomanychildren____________(talk)there,Icouldn’tsettledowntowork.答案：talking3．Iwillwriteabook____________(deal)withthetopicofeducation.答案：dealing4．Thegirlstayed____________(wake)inordertoseethemoonatnight.答案：awake5．Suchanimportantproblemshouldbediscussed____________(serious)．答案：seriously6．Afterlunch，themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomtocarry____________theirtopic.答案：on7．What____________mess！You’realwaysleavingyourthingshereandthere!答案：a8．They’reputtingnewstreetsigns____________．答案：up9．Hewantstogooutingandmybrotherwantsto____________well.答案：as10．Whyshouldhenoticehercar____________paricular?答案：ineq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)阅读理解(2016·福建四地六校高一上联考)Thereoncewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff,walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking,theking’scastlecameintohisview.However,astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle,theguardsnoticedhim.“Getoutofhere！”orderedtheguards.Well,the_little_boy_didn’t_have_to_be_told_twice.Heturned...andran.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings,andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!Theboyfinallystoppedrunning,satdownandcried.Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandstopped.“What’swrong,youngman？”heasked.“Sir,Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademescared.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim！”Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look,whydon’tyoutryagain.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.“Look,mister,wedon’thavetodothis...Idon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywasamazed.“Whoareyou？”askedthelittleboyinastonishment.“Well,I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking.”Saidtheman.Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.【解题导语】一个男孩想见到国王，可是刚开始时被卫兵赶走了，小男孩没有放弃，最后终于在国王儿子的帮助下实现了愿望。1．Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?A．Togetsomehelpfromtheking.B．Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.C．Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.D．Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.C解析：细节理解题。根据文中的Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings,andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.可知答案。2．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?A．Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguardswordsatfirst.B．Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy.C．Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastletwice.D．Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsimmediately.D解析：句意猜测题。根据上文卫兵的话以及下文的“他转身就跑了。”可知，划线句子的意思是，“小男孩不需要被告诉两次”，说明他立刻听懂了卫兵的话。故选D项。3．Accordingtothepassage,themanis________．A．kind B．stupidC．ambitious D．meanA解析：推理判断题。根据“theman”为小男孩做的事情可以推知，这个人是非常善良的。故选A项。4．Whichofthefollowingbestsuitsthestory’slessonforus?A．Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.B．Anythingispossibleifonetriedhardenough.C．Lifecansometimesbeunfair.D．Makenewfriendsandkeeptheold.B解析：主旨大意题。本文讲述了小男孩想见到国王，中间经历了波折，最后达成愿望的故事，说明了只要努力地尝试，没有什么事是不可能的。故选B项。eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)完形填空“Fire！Fire！”WhatterriblewordstohearwhenI__1__inastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight！Itwasalarge，__2__house—thesortthatburnseasily—andmyroomwasonthetopfloor.Ijumpedoutofbed，__3__thedoorandsteppedoutintothepassage.Itwasfullof__4__．Ibeganto__5__，butasIwasstillonlyhalfawake，__6__goingtowardsthestairsIwentintheoppositedirection.ThesmokegrewthickerandIfoundithardto__7__．Thefloorbecame__8__undermyfeet,Iranintoanotherroomandtriedtoreachthe__9__forfreshair.Suddenly,oneofmyfeetgotcaughtinsomething__10__andIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeapackageofclothes，andIpickedituptoprotectmy__11__fromthesmokeandheat.Justthenthefloor__12__undermeandIfellthroughtothefloorbelowwithpiecesof__13__woodallaroundme.__14__，therewasadoorwayinfront,soIputthepackageovermyfaceandran.Myfeetwereterriblyburned，butI__15__．AsIreachedthecoldairoutside，mypackageofclothesgavea__16__．Inearlydroppeditinmysurprise.ThenIsawthereweremanypeopleinthestreet.Awomanscreamed(尖叫)asshesawmeandcamerunning__17__．“Mybaby！Mybaby！”shecried.Thosepeoplecheeredloudly__18__shetookthesmokeblackenedpackageoutofmyarms.Ialmost__19__toseewhoshewas—myboss’swife.Ihad__20__herbaby，andbecomeahero!【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己经历的一次火灾。1．A.hungup B．calledbackC．wokeup D．turnedbackC解析：由该空后的inthemiddleofthenight以及下文的Ijumpedoutofbed可知，作者听到有人喊“着火了！着火了！”就“醒来(wokeup)”了。2．A.clean B．emptyC．strong D．woodenD解析：由该空后的thesortthatburnseasily可知，这是一座很大的“木制(wooden)”房屋。3．A.opened B．closedC．locked D．answeredA解析：由该空后的steppedoutintothepassage可知，作者“打开(opened)”门，来到了走廊。4．A.water B．smokeC．books D．toysB解析：下文的Thesmokegrewthicker是提示。5．A.run B．playC．talk D．readA解析：作者发现房屋失火后，开始准备逃离，故填run。6．A.asfor B．exceptforC．insteadof D．becauseofC解析：由于作者还是半睡半醒状态，就没有朝楼梯而是朝相反的方向跑去了，故填insteadof。7．A.sleep B．workC．hear D．breatheD解析：由该空前的Thesmokegrewthicker可知，烟雾越来越浓，所以作者感到“呼吸(breathe)”困难。8．A.hard B．hotC．cold D．dirtyB解析：由于大火，作者脚下的地板也“热(hot)”起来了。9．A.window B．tableC．telephone D．bedA解析：由该空后的forfreshair可知，作者试图靠近“窗户(window)”以便呼吸新鲜空气。10．A.wet B．boringC．soft D．dangerousC解析：由下文的Thething...feltlikeapackageofclothes可知，作者的一只脚被一个“软软的(soft)”东西绊了一下。11．A.hands B．armsC．back D．faceD解析：作者把它捡起来遮住“脸(face)”，以此来挡住烟火和热气。12．A.rose B．brokeC．increased D．returnedB解析：由该空后的Ifellthroughtothefloorbelow可知，作者脚下的地板塌下去了，故填broke。13．A.burning B．growingC．green D．lightA解析：由于房屋是木结构的，所以这里是说一块块“燃烧着的(burning)”木板。14．A.Strangely B．NaturallyC．Luckily D．RecentlyC解析：由该空后的therewasadoorwayinfront可知，作者感到非常“幸运(Luckily)”，逃生有望了。15．A.gaveup B．setoffC．lookedaround D．gotthroughD解析：由下文的Ireachedthecoldairoutside可知，尽管作者的脚被烫得够呛，但还是“冲出来(gotthrough)”了。16．A.role B．cryC．task D．lessonB解析：由下文的Inearlydroppeditinmysurprise和baby等信息可知，从作者手里的那捆衣服里传出了“哭声(cry)”。17．A.madly B．slowlyC．carefully D．patientlyA解析：由下文的“Mybaby！Mybaby！”shecried.可知，这位妇女看到自己的孩子被救出来，“发疯(madly)”似的跑了起来。18．A.if B．onceC．as D．unlessC解析：“当(as)”她从作者手中接过那个被烟熏黑的包裹时，人们欢呼了起来。19．A.agreed B．forgotC．regretted D．failedD解析：作者差点没有看出来她是谁，故填failed。20．A.hurt B．savedC．killed D．punishedB解析：由下文的becomeahero可知，作者“救(saved)”了她的孩子。B卷eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)阅读理解A(2016·吉林一中高一上期中)London’sChinesecommunity(社区)datesbacktothe18thcentury,whenasmallnumberofChinesesailors(水手)movedtothecitytoworkinLimehouse,eastLondon.Astimewenton,otherChinesepeoplecametothisareaandLimehousebegantobeknownas“Chinatown”.Atthestartofthe20thcentury,therewerejust545ChinesepeopleinBritain.However,_this_situation_changed_greatly_after_the_Second_World_War.Atthistime,manyfarmersinHongKonglosttheirjobs,anddecidedtomovetoLondon.Inthe1950s,asmallChineserestaurantopenedincentralLondon.ManyBritishpeoplevisiteditandsaidthatChinesefoodwaswonderful.Suddenly,Chineserestaurantsstartedopeningineverypartofthecity.Insteadoftoolittlework,thenewChineseimmigrants(移民)nowfoundthattheyhadtoomuch.Mostofthenewimmigrantsenjoyedtheirlifeandthechancestheywereoffered.Manyaskedtheirfriendsandrelativestojointhemfromtheirhometowns,andalotoffamilieswerereunitedagainatthistime.Astimewentby,London’sChinesecommunitybecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Thesonsanddaughtersofthefirstrestaurantworkers,encouragedbytheirparents,studiedveryhardatschoolanduniversity.Andmostgothighly－paidjobs.Asaresult,increasingnumbersofChinesefamiliesleftChinatownandmovedtothemoreexpensiveplaces.Chinatown,however,isstillaslivelyasever,andamust－seeforeveryvisitortoLondon.【解题导语】本文介绍了在伦敦的中国人居住区。介绍了在这里的中国人的努力和成功。1．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthefirstmembersof“Chinatown”were________．A．restaurantworkersB．earlyChinesesailorsC．HongKongfarmersD．visitorstoLondonB解析：推理判断题。根据文中的whenasmallnumberofChinesesailors(水手)movedtothecitytoworkinLimehouse,eastLondon.Astimewenton,otherChinesepeoplecametothisareaandLimehousebegantobeknownas“Chinatown”可知答案。2．WhatdoestheauthormeanbytheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?A．LimehousewasinfluencedbyWorldWarⅡ.B．ThenumberofChinesepeopleinBritainincreasedafterthewar.C．ManyHongKongfarmerslosttheirjobsbecauseofthewar.D．Thenewimmigrantsfoundithardtofindjobsduringthewar.B解析：句意理解题。根据第一段的Atthistime,manyfarmersinHongKonglosttheirjobs,anddecidedtomovetoLondon.Inthe1950s,asmallChineserestaurantopenedincentralLondon...Manyaskedtheirfriendsandrelativestojointhemfromtheirhometowns,andalotoffamilieswerereunitedagainatthistime.可知，划线句子意思是：二战后在英国的中国人增加了。3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Beforethe20thcentury,“Chinatown”inLondonwasstillverysmall.B．Inthe1950s,ChinesefoodbecamequitepopularinBritain.C．Mostofthenewimmigrantscouldfindajobinthe1950s.D．WiththehelpoftheBritishgovernment,Chinatownwasverysuccessful.D解析：细节理解题。根据文中的Thesonsanddaughtersofthefirstrestaurantworkers,encouragedbytheirparents,studiedveryhardatschoolanduniversity.可知，中国城非常成功是源于中国人自身的努力。4．Accordingtothepassage,nowmostoftheChineselivinginLondon________.A．arecleverB．worklonghoursC．havehighly－paidjobsD．liveanunhappylifeC解析：细节理解题。根据文中的Andmostgothighly－paidjobs.可知答案。B(2016·四川阳安中学高一上期中)Areyouscaredaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschool?Itcanbeanewexperience，butyoushouldn’tworry.We’veputtogetheraguidetohelpyouinthefirstweek.You’renotaloneRemembereverybodyelseinyouryearisinthesameboat.They_may_not_realize_it,_but_they’re_just_as_nervous_as_you_are.Movingtoseniorhighschoolisanopportunity,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.TeachersarereadytohelpIfyou’reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanything，thenaskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey’reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.Someseniorhighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”.Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudent.He/Shewillhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.AllchangeTherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.You’llhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays,somakesureyougetorganized.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.OtherpointsIfyou’vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschool,thenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou’llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!【解题导语】本文是关于如何尽快适应高中生活的几条提示。5．Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?A．Otherstudentshavesimilarfeelingstoyours.B．Otherstudentshavetolearnboatingwithyou.C．Otherstudentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems.D．Otherstudentswillteachyoupolitenessandnewrules.A解析：细节理解题。根据前后文语境可知，别的学生对新高中生活的感受也比你好不到哪里去。6．Newstudentsturntoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblemsbecauseteachers________．A．canfindfriendsforstudentsB．aregoodathelpingnewstudentsC．canlookafterstudentslikeparentsD．careforyoungerstudentsmoreB解析：细节理解题。由第三段asthey’reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents可知答案为B。7．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Youshouldactinanaturalway.B．Youshouldgotobedearly.C．Youmustknowhowtodressproperly.D．Youcanaskyourolderbrotherforadvice.C解析：细节理解题。由最后一段的三点建议可知，只有C项在文中没有涉及，故答案选C。8．Theauthorwrotethepassageto________．A．tellstudentstheimportanceoflearningB．warnstudentsnottoignorefriendshipinseniorhighschoolC．makeadifferencewhenmovinguptoseniorhighschoolD．helpnewstudentstogetusedtothel