建筑专业英语词汇

常用技术词汇建筑专业房屋建筑StructureArchitecture室内建筑InteriorArchitecture园林建筑LandscapeArchitecture多层建筑Multi-Story高层建筑High-Rise低层建筑Low-RiseBuilding工业建筑Industrial商业建筑CommercialBuilding，BusinessPremises棚屋，披屋Shed，Shack未完工建筑UnfinishedBuilding建成建筑FinishedBuilding建筑占地面积CoveredArea建筑面积FloorArea建筑体积BuildingVolume建筑密度BuildingDensity建筑收进线BuildingSetbackLine建筑模数BuildingModule建筑高度限制BuildingHeightLimitation建筑放线SettingOutOfBuilding建筑场地BuildingSite场地边界线SiteBoundary视图View鸟瞰图Bird’s-EyeView轴侧图IsometricView透视图PerspectiveView结构专业应力Stress剪应力ShearingStress弯曲应力FlexuralStress应力分析StressAnalysis应力分配StressDistribution力矩Moment弯矩BendingMoment，FlexuralMoment约束力矩RestraintMoment剪力ShearingForce剪切荷载ShearingLoad剪切作用ShearingAction抗剪切ShearingResistance承压力BearingPressure土壤压力SoilPressure强度Strength抗弯强度FlexuralStrength抗剪强度ShearingStrength抗压强度CompressionStrength设计荷载DesignLoad允许荷载PermissibleLoad实际荷载ActualLoad恒载DeadLoad活荷载LiveLoad外加荷载ImposedLoad风荷载WindLoad雪荷载SnowLoad检修荷载RepairLoad使用荷载ServiceLoad暖通空调专业固定百叶窗；通风帽Abat-Vent吸附式除气用空气过滤器Absorbing-TypeGasAirFilter制冷装置RefrigeratingPlant压缩机组CompressorUnit消声器AcousticalDamper隔声AcousticInsulation声压级AcousticPressureLevel连接套管AdapterSleeve可调风门AdjustableDamper可调导叶AdjustableGuideVane活动百叶窗AdjustableLouvers后冷凝器Aftercondenser后冷却器，二次冷却器，（压缩机后的）空气冷却器Aftercooler再冷却Aftercooling气-水系统Air-And-WaterSystem鼓风机AirBlower空气缓冲器AirBuffer换气AirChange换气次数AirChangeRate风道AirChannel通风竖井AirChimney空气管道系统AirCircuit空气循环AirCirculation空气净化AirCleaning空气净化装置AirCleaner给排水专业调节池RegulatingTank/Basin沉淀池SedimentationTank/Basin抽水池PumpingTank/Basin絮凝池FlocculationTank/Basin污泥池SludgeTank/Basin澄清池ClarifyingTank/Basin隔离池SeparationTank/Basin平衡池EqualizationTank/Basin中和池NeutralizationTank/Basin凝聚池CoagulationTank/Basin污泥浓缩池SludgeThickener曝气池AerationTank/Basin收集池HoldingTank/Basin曝气系统Air-BubblingSystem反洗水BackwashedWater脱盐系统DemineralizationSystem絮凝剂Flocculant流化Fluidization给水WaterSupply给水管WaterSupplyPipe排水WaterDrainage排水管WaterDrainPipe给水总管/干管WaterMain水循环WaterRecycle水回收WaterRecovery电气专业安全出口灯ExitLight安全警报系统SecurityAlarmSystem安全开关SafetySwitch安全设施SafetyFacilities安全疏散路线RouteOfEscape暗灯ConcealedLight暗线ConcealedWiring嵌入式灯具RecessedFixture白炽灯IncandescentLamp保险装置SafetyDevice报警蜂鸣器AlarmBuzzer报警器Alarm，Warner备用电源StandbyPowerSource，SpareElectricSource，ReservePowerSupply闭合电路ClosedCircuit闭路电视Closed-CircuitTelevision避雷（防雷）LightningProtection避雷器LightningArrester变电所Substation，TransformerStation变流器Converter，Inverter变频器FrequencyConverter，FrequencyChange