新教材适用2024-2025学年高中英语Unit4HistoryandTraditions学业质量检测新人教版必修第二册

UNIT4学业质量检测选择题部分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whenwilltheclassbegin？BA．In10minutes.B．In30minutes.C．In20minutes.2．WhatisDaviddoingnow？AA．Listeningtomusic.B．Washingthedishes.C．Doinghishomework.3．What'stheman'sattitudetowardMary'sparents'blame？CA．Supportive. B．Doubtful.C．Opposed.4．HowisPeterfeelingnow？BA．Worse. B．Better.C．Sad.5．What'sthewoman'sreactiontotheman'swords？CA．Excited.B．Angry.C．Disappointed.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．HowwillthewomangototheFinancialStreet？CA．Bybus. B．Onfoot.C．Bytaxi.7．What'sthemanworriedabout？AA．Thedelaybytheheavytraffic.B．Thelimitedtimeofferedbythewoman.C．Thecar'sbadcondition.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．WhyareEskimosmentionedintheconversation？BA．Thespeakersarelookingforthem.B．ItprovesthatJanehasageniusforsales.C．Theyarethespeakers'friend.9．What'stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJane？CA．Friends. B．Classmates.C．Cousins.10．Whatwillthespeakersdecidetodonext？AA．Havedinneroutside.B．ContinuetalkingaboutJane'sstory.C．Gotowork.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．WhatwillthespeakersprobablybuyforTim'sbirthday？BA．Clothes. B．Abike.C．Socks.12．WhenisTim'sbirthday？CA．Nextweek.B．Thisweek.C．Inacoupleofweeks.13．Whatisthediscountoftheshoes？CA．30%off. B．50%off.C．20%off.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？AA．Friends.B．Strangers.C．Husbandandwife.15．What'sthewomanspeaker'splanforthesummerholiday？CA．GoingtoHainan.B．GoingtoGuilin.C．Noplan.16．HowdoesthemanfeelaboutthesceneryofGuilin？BA．Boring. B．Fascinating.C．Disappointing.17．Whatdoesthemanspeakerlovebest？CA．Mountains. B．Snakes.C．Snacks.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhatdoesDrYuancareaboutinhislife？BA．Money. B．Research.C．Fame.19．HowdoesDrYuanfeelaboutmoney？AA．Muchmoneyhasmoretroubles.B．Moneyiseverything.C．Moneyisuseless.20．What'sDrYuan'scurrentdream？CA．Todonatemoneytoresearchonagriculture.B．Toproduceakindofricetofeedmorepeople.C．Toplanthisriceallovertheworld.听力原文Text1W：It'stimetoleave.Theclasswillbeginin30minutes.M：Don'tworry.Wecangettherein10minutes.Text2M：Davidisnowinhisbedroom，listeningtomusic.Whydon'tyouaskhimtowashthedishes?W：Listeningtomusic？Heshouldbedoinghishomework!Text3W：Marydidn'tpassthefinalexaminphysics.Herparentsscoldedherseverelyandshe'sverydisappointednow.M：Shemustbeverysad.Atatimelikethis，whatsheneedsisapatonthebackratherthanblame.Text4W：WhereisPeter？Ihaven'tseenhimforquiteafewdays.M：Hewascaughtintheraintheotherday.Hehadgotaverybadcold.W：Iamsorrytohearthat.M：Buthewasallrightlastweek.Text5M：Honey，I'msosorry.Ihavesomeworktocatchupon.Ican'tgorightnow.W：OhmyGod.I'vebeenlookingforwardtothisconcert.Canyoumakeituptomelater?Text6W：Hey，taxi！CouldyoutakemetotheFinancialStreet，please?M：Allright.Goin，please.W：Excuseme，howlongdoesittakeustogetthere?M：Itusuallytakesabouthalfanhour.W：Oh，it'sreallyalongwaytogo.M：Yes.Moreover，sincethestreetisheavywithtrafficatthistimeofday，Iamnotsurewecanmakeit.Bytheway，areyoupressedfortime?W：No，Iamnot.Youcanjustdriveslowlyandcarefully.M：OK.Text7W：HaveyoumetJaneyet?She'spractisingherworkintheinternationaltraveldepartment.M：Yeah，I'vemether.She'sageniussaleswoman.W：Iknow.ShecouldsellfridgestoEskimos.M：Howdoyouknowher?W：She'smycousin.M：Whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutthatbefore?W：Idon'tknow.Ididn'tthinkitwasthatinteresting.M：Well，nowthatIknowthat，maybeweshouldallgooutfordinner.W：That'sagoodidea.Text8W：There'sabigsaleonclothesandsportinggoodsatRiversideMall.M：Sportinggoods？IsthatbikeTimwantsonsale?W：Yes.It's30percentofftheregularprice.M：Well，maybewecouldgetitnowandhideituntilhisbirthday.W：Yes，it'sacoupleofweeksaway，andwedon'thaveanythingyet.M：Don'tbuyhimsocksagain.Hehatesthem.W：Iknow.ButifIdon'tbuythemforhim，he'llneverbuythem.M：Seesomethingelseweneedthere.W：Well，allshoesare20percentoff.M：Shoes?Youalreadyhaveaclosetfullofshoes.W：Iknow，butanotherpaircan'thurtus.M：Oh，allright.Ineedsomenewshirts.Let'sgoafterbreakfast.Text9M：Hi，MaYue，longtimenosee.Howiseverything?W：Well，prettygood.Howaboutyou?M：Samehere！Thissummerwouldbeveryhot；wheredoyouplantohaveavacation?W：Idonothaveanyplan.ButHainansoundsgreat.Andyou?M：Ihavealreadydecided!W：Really?M：IamplanningtogotoGuilin.W：Isitinterestingthere?M：Withoutdoubt！Haveyouheard“Guilin'ssceneryisthebestintheworld”？Summerthereisverycool！Withmountainsandriversaround，itseemsthatIamjustinheaven!WhatIlovemostarethesnacksthere，whichareespeciallydiverseanddelicious.W：Soundsgreat!Text10DrYuanisquitesatisfiedwithhislife.However，hedoesn'tcareaboutbeingfamous.Hefeelsitgiveshimlessfreedomtodohisresearch.Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.Heenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic，playingmah-jong，swimmingandreading.Spendingmoneyonhimselforleadingacomfortablelifealsomeansverylittletohim.Indeed，hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhasmoreratherthanfewertroubles.Hethereforegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothersfortheirresearchonagriculture.LongagoDrYuanhadadreamaboutriceplantsastallassorghum.DrYuanawokefromhisdreamwiththehopeofproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeople.NowDrYuanhasanotherdream：toexporthisricesothatitcanbegrownaroundtheglobe.其次部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2024·山东东营市高一上期末)EverythingtoKnowAboutBeijingBeijinghasmuchtooffer:everythingfromculture,artandnaturetonightlife,foodandshopping.WhentoGoBeijingusuallyseescoldwintersandhotsummers.Springandautumn,however,arequitecomfortableanddry.AprilthroughMayandSeptemberthroughOctoberareconsideredthebestmonthstovisit,buttrytoavoidthefirstweekofOctober,asitmarksthenationalholidaycelebratingthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,causingfamoussitestobeoverlycrowded.Souvenir(纪念品)toTakeHomeToshopforsomethingdifferent,headovertoPanjiayuanFleaMarket,whereshopssellkindsofsecond-handpaintings,statues,andsouvenirs—somemass-produced(大批量生产的)andsomeperhapsofrealvalue.Thebesttimeforavisitisonweekendsduringearlymorning.TravelTipsAvoidBeijing'strafficjamsandsaveyourvaluabletimebytakingthesubway.TheBeijingsubwayischeapandeasytouseevenforforeigners,althoughrushhourcangetmuchcrowded.Chinaisalsoadvancedinbikesharing.AsbikingisoneofthebestandfastestwaysofgettingaroundinBeijing,mosthotelsdoofferbikestotheirguests.Worthy(值得的)ViewForaspecialviewoftheForbiddenCity,headovertoJingshanParkacrossthestreetfromthenorthentrance(入口)tothePalaceMuseum.Climbtothetopofthehillandyou'llfindyourselfonthehighestpointincentralBeijingwithanimpressiveviewoftheForbiddenCity.文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要为巡游北京游客给出一些建议。21．WhichofthefollowingisthebesttimetovisitBeijing？BA．JanuarytoFebruaryandJulytoAugust.B．ApriltoMayandSeptembertoOctober.C．MarchtoAprilandAugusttoSeptember.D．MaytoJuneandOctobertoNovember.解析：细微环节理解题。由WhentoGo中“AprilthroughMayandSeptemberthroughOctoberareconsideredthebestmonthstovisit”以及结合选项可知，4月至5月和9月至10月是最好探望北京的时间。故选B。22．WhatcanbelearnedaboutBeijing？CA．MostofthepaintingssoldatPanjiayuanFleaMarketareofrealvalue.B．ThebesttimetovisitPanjiayuanFleaMarketisonthemorningofweekdays.C．BoththesubwayandsharedbikesaregreatwaystotravelaroundBeijing.D．ThetopofthePalaceMuseumisthehighestpointincentralBeijing.解析：细微环节理解题。由TravelTips中“TheBeijingsubwayischeapandeasytouseevenforforeigners,althoughrushhourcangetmuchcrowded.”可知，地铁和共享单车都是北京出行的最好方式。故选C。23．Whereisthetextprobablytaken？DA．Anencyclopedia. B．Ahistorymagazine.C．Anewsreport. D．Atravelbrochure.解析：推理推断题。由文章第一段“Beijinghasmuchtooffer:everythingfromculture,artandnaturetonightlife,foodandshopping.”以及小标题可知，本文主要为巡游北京游客给出一些建议，所以这篇文章可能出自一本旅游手册。故选D。B(2024·河北邢台市高一上期末)WhenAlicebecameaprimaryschoolteacherinDetroit,Michigan,shewantedherstudentstofallinlovewithreading.Butearlyon,sherealizedthatsomekidshadfewchancestogetbooks.Shesaidthatshehadfiguredoutwhichbookseachchildintheclasslikedtoreadattheendofthefirstdayofschool.ToAlice,thesolutionwassimple:Givekidsbooks.In2024,shegaveawayaboutonethousandsecond-handchildren'sbooksoverthreedays.Mostpeopleweresatisfiedwiththecharityevent.Butshewantedtodomore.Soshesetanewgoalforherself:Giveawayonemillionbooks.Shegottoworkatonce,firstbypersuadingfriendstodonatebooksormoneytobuybooks.Beforelong,asthenewsofAlice'sprojectspread,strangersstartedtosendherpilesofbooks.Asquicklyasreceivingthebooks,Alicegavethemtolocalschoolsfreeofcharge,andsuppliedmanybookstolittlefreelibrariesaroundthecity.Shealsohostedabookclubforthelocalprisoners.Inthefouryears,Alicehasbeendoingallthis.Shehasgivenawaymorethanseventythousandbooks,buthergoalisfarmorethanthat.Sheisnotslowingdown.Shedecidestoworkhardertoachievehergoal.Itistooimportantforkidswithfewchoices.“Readingcantakeyouanywhere，”shesays.“Youcantravelintimeandspace.Ifyoucanread,youcanlearnalmostanything.”文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述为了让孩子们获得读书的机会，爱丽丝为此做出了许多的努力。24．WhatproblemdidsomeofAlice'sstudentsfaceaccordingtoParagraph1？DA．Theycouldnotreadatall.B．Theydislikedgoingtoschool.C．Theylackedinterestinreading.D．Theyhadlimitedaccesstobooks.解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Butearlyon,sherealizedthatsomekidshadfewchancefewgetbooks.”可知，爱丽丝的学生们获得书籍的途径有限。故选D。25．WhatdidAlicedoin2024？BA．Shecalledonadultstoread.B．Sheheldabookcharityevent.C．Sheboughtsomebooksinaproject.D．Shesolvedtheproblemofthekids'schooling.解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“In2024,shegaveawayaboutonethousandsecond-handchildren'sbooksoverthreedays.Mostpeopleweresatisfiedwiththecharityevent.”可知，2024年，爱丽丝举办了一场捐书的慈善活动。故选B。26．WhatisAlicelike？DA．Proudandcold.B．Selfishandawkward.C．Outgoingandhumorous.D．Selflessandhard-working.解析：推理推断题。依据第三段中的“Shegottoworkatonce,firstbypersuadingfriendstodonatebooksormoneytobuybooks.”和“Asquicklyasreceivingthebooks,Alicegavethemtolocalschoolsfreeofcharge,andsuppliedmanybookstolittlefreelibrariesaroundthecity.”可知，爱丽丝很无私并且很努力。故选D。27．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext？AA．ABookGiverABookSellerC．TheBestTeacherD．TheRecentChoice解析：标题推断题。依据其次段中的“ToAlice,thesolutionwassimple:Givekidsbooks.”可知，这篇文章主要讲解并描述为了让孩子们获得读书的机会，爱丽丝为此做出了许多的努力。故选A。C(2024·河南洛阳高一期末)MachuPicchuwasacityoftheIncaEmpire.Itissometimescalledthe“lostcity”becausetheSpanishneverdiscoveredthecitywhentheycontrolledtheIncainthe1500s.OneofthemostamazingthingsaboutMachuPicchuisitslocation.Itis8,000feetabovesealevelontopofamountainintheAndesinsouthernPeru.Threesidesofthecityhavecliffsthatdropover1,400feettotheUrubambaRiver.Atthefourthsideofthecityisahighmountain.Researchersbelievethatthecitywasfirstbuiltaroundtheyearof1450.BuildingworklikelycontinuedonthesiteuntiltheempirewascontrolledbytheSpanishinthemiddle1500s.MachuPicchuwasbuiltasaplacefortheninthIncaKing,Pachacuti.Researchersaren'tsurewhyhebuiltit，however.Thereareanumberofideasastothereason.Oneideaisthatitwasavacationplacefortheking.ItisinavacationplaceratherthanthecapitalcityofCuzco.Itisalsoinabeautifullocationandwouldhavebeenanicehidingplacefortheking.Anotherideaisthatitwasbuiltasareligioussite.MachuPicchuwasnotalargecity.Probablyonlyaround1,000peoplelivedthere.Mostofthebuildingswerebuiltwithstonesthatwerefittedtogethertightlywithouttheuseofmortar(砂浆)．Thisstyleofbuildinghelpedthebuildingstostaycompleteduringearthquakes.TheIncadidn'tusethewheel,somostofthehardworkwasdonebypeople.Itwouldhavetakenhundredsofworkerstomovethelargestonesaroundthesite.ThecitywasrediscoveredinJuly1911byanexplorerHiramBingham.HewasledtherebyalocalboynamedPablitoAlvarez.Later,HiramwroteabookaboutthecitycalledLostCityoftheIncas.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章对马丘比丘城进行了一些基本介绍。28．WhatcanwelearnaboutMachuPicchu？AA．It'sclosetotheUrubambaRiver.B．It'scontrolledbytheSpanishnow.C．It'ssurroundedbycliffsfromeveryside.D．It'sontopofan8,000-foot-tallmountain.解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段第三句“Threesidesofthecityhavecliffsthatdropover1,400feettotheUrubambaRiver.”可知，MachuPicchu距离乌鲁班巴河很近。故选A。29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cliffs”inParagraph2mean？CA．Deepnarrowvalleys.B．Longrivers.C．Highsharprocks.D．Hugemountains.解析：词义揣测题。依据其次段第三句“...dropover1,400feettotheUrubambaRiver.”可知，cliff是指从高处陡峭而下的岩石。故选C。30．WhydidPachacutibuildthecityprobably？DA．Tostaysafeduringearthquakes.B．Tomakeitthecapitalcity.C．Tostaycoolduringthesummer.D．Touseitforsomereligiousreason.解析：细微环节理解题。依据第四段倒数第三句“Anotherideaisthatitwasbuiltasareligioussite.”可知，建设这座城市可能是为了宗教缘由。故选D。31．Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage？BA．TheprocessofbuildingMachuPicchu.B．SomebasicfactsaboutMachuPicchu.C．TherediscoveryofMachuPicchu.D．ThelocationofMachuPicchu.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段引入介绍马丘比丘；其次段介绍它的地理位置；第三段介绍它的建立时间，第四段介绍它的建立缘由等，因此这篇文章主要是介绍马丘比丘的一些基本领实。故选B。DAmileisacommonunitofmeasurementfordistance.We,attimes,needtoconvert(转换)milesintootherunitsofmeasurement.Themostpopular,ofcourse,isconvertingtokilometres,whenyouwanttoconvertsomethinglikeMPH(milesperhour)toKMPH(kilometresperhour)．Otherpopularunitsofconversionincludefeet,yards,andinches.Longlongago,whentheRomansruledoverBritishlands,theyusedameasurementunitthatwasknownasthe“millepassuum”，whichmeantnothingbutathousandpaces.Thiswasmeasuredbysoldiersmarchingathousandpaces，or5,000Romanfeet.Bytraditionalstandards,thismeasuresouttobeabout1,479metres，orabout1,617yards,andistodayknownastheRomanMile.AfterthefalloftheRomanEmpire,theBritishcameupwiththeirownsystemofmeasurement.Intheirsystem,theyuseda“furlong”，whichwasthedistanceahorsecouldtravelpullingaplowbeforestoppingforrest，tomeasuredistances.1furlongwasequaltoabout660feet，makingthemile8furlongs.Theseandothersimilarmethodsledtoavariedmeasurementofthemile.Thiswassolved,tosomeextent，withtheadoptionoftheinternationalyardandpoundmeasurements,whichwereagreeduponby6countries.Therewereexactly1,760yardsinamileusingthissystem.WhiletheUSfollowstheInternationalMile，theyalsousetheUSSurveyMileortheStatuteMile,whichmeasures1,609.347219metres，orabout3.2mmlongerthantheInternationalMile.TheStatuteMilewasdefinedbyanEnglishActofParliamentduringthetimeofQueenElizabethI．Itstates：“AMileshallcontaineightFurlongs,everyFurlongfortyPoles,andeveryPoleshallcontainsixteenFootandahalf.”Thisalsoworksouttobeabout1,760yards,5,280feet,or1,609metres.Besidesthese,thereistheMetricMile,whichisusedinsportingeventswheredistanceistobemeasured，liketrackandfieldevents.TheNauticalMileisameasurementusedinseaandairtravel.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英里这个长度标准的历史演化。32．Inmostcases,weneedtoconvertmilesintoD.A．inches B．feetC．yards D．kilometres解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段的“Themostpopular，ofcourse,isconvertingtokilometres”可知答案。故选D。33．HowmanyyardsarethereinaRomanfeet？BA．0.2958. B．0.3234.C．1479. D．1617.解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段可知，millepassuum就是一个士兵行走一千步，也即是5000Romanfeet，同时也就是1617yards。利用这些关系计算可知答案。故选B。34．Whichofthefollowingisthesamemeasurementaccordingtothepassage？CA．TheRomanMileandtheStatuteMile.B．TheBritishMileandtheMetricMile.C．TheBritishMileandtheUSSurveyMile.D．TheRomanMileandtheInternationalMile.解析：推理推断题。第三段是罗马统治之后的theBritishMile，第五段是theStatuteMile，这种单位起源于伊丽莎白一世，这两者都是一英里等于8个furlong，可见这两者就是一种；再依据第四段的theUSSurveyMileortheStatuteMile就可知答案了。故选C。35．Atthebeginning，theInternationalMilewasC.A．popularduringthetimeofQueenElizabethIB．definedbyanEnglishActofParliamentC．sharedandadoptedbysixcountriesD．usedbytheentireRomanEmpire解析：细微环节理解题。第四段提到“whichwereagreeduponby6countries”，其中which指代的就是这个国际英里标准。故选C。其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。EnglandEnglandisthebiggestofthefourcountriesintheUnitedKingdom.Over50millionpeopleliveinEngland，whichisaround80%ofthetotalUKpopulation.36.AItisspokentodaybybillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.ManystudentsgotoEnglandfromothercountriestostudythelanguageandlearnabouttheculture.AlthougheveryonespeaksEnglish,therearemanydifferentaccentsaroundthecountry.FrenchwastheofficiallanguageinEnglandbetween1066and1362.37.FTheEnglishpeoplelovemusic.38.EGlastonburyisafive-dayfestivalofmusic,dance,comedy,andtheatreandaround175,000peoplegothere.Manypeoplestayatthefestivalforafewdaysandtheycampintents.Peoplelistentoalltypesofmusic,especiallypopandrock.Englandhasproducedmanyinternationalgroupsandsingers.ThemostpopularsportsinEnglandarefootball，rugbyandcricket.Mosttownshaveafootball,rugbyandcricketgroundwhereteamscanplay.39.GWomen'sfootballisalsopopular.Cricketisatraditionalsportplayedwithabatandaball.PeopleliketowatchallthesesportsonTV.Englandisamulticulturalcountry.40.BIndian，ChineseandItalianfoodsarepopular.TraditionalEnglishfoodincludesfishandchips,roastbeef，sausagesandmashedpotatoes.ManyEnglishpeopledrinkseveralcupsofteaeveryday，usuallywithmilk.However,differenttypesofcoffeearealsopopular.A．TheofficiallanguageofEnglandisEnglish.B．Thishasabiginfluenceonthefoodpeopleeat.C．ThelionisthesymbolofmanyEnglishsportsteams.D．ItisafactthatEnglishisacceptedasaninternationallanguage.E．Inthesummeryoucangotomusicfestivalsalloverthecountry.F．ThisiswhytherearemanyFrenchwordsandexpressionsinEnglish.G．EnglishfootballteamslikeManchesterUnited，ChelseaandLiverpoolareworld-famous.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英格兰的人口、语言、音乐、体育运动和饮食。解析：36.依据后面的“Frenchwastheofficiallanguage”可知，A项“英格兰的官方语言是英语。”符合语境。故选A。37.依据前面的“FrenchwastheofficiallanguageinEnglandbetween1066and1362.”可知，F项“这就是英语中有许多法语词语的缘由。”符合语境。故选F。38.依据段落主题句“TheEnglishpeoplelovemusic.”可知，本段主要谈论的是音乐。再结合后面的关键词festival可推断出，E项“在夏天你可以去参与全国的音乐节。”符合语境。故选E。39.依据段落主题句“ThemostpopularsportsinEnglandarefootball,rugbyandcricket.”可知，本段主要谈论的是体育运动。再结合后面的“Women'sfootballisalsopopular.”可推断出，G项“像曼联、切尔西和利物浦这样的英格兰足球队世界著名。”符合语境。故选G。40.依据前面的“amulticulturalcountry”和后面的“Indian,ChineseandItalianfoods”可知，英格兰是一个有多元文化的国家，这对饮食有很大的影响。故选B。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IamfromIndonesia.IwasveryhappywhenmysisterVera41.ChelpedmeapplytoaschoolinProvo，USA.Meanwhile,Ifeltnervous，becauseitwasmyfirsttimetogotoanothercountrywhichusedadifferentlanguage.However，Iknewitwasagood42.DtostudyintheUS.IleftmyhometownforSingaporeonApril23,2000at6：00p．m..Ittookme20minutesbytaxitoChangiAirport.Thetaxidriver43.Ameaboutthecost.Iwassupposedtopayhim12,buthechargedme22.Ihadalreadyrealizedthatatthattime，butIdidn'twanttomakeany44.CbecauseIwasaloneinanothercountry.Unfortunately,theNorthwestAirlinescounterwas45.D.Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4o'clockinthemorning，butmy46.Btimewouldbe600a．m.andwhatmademeanxiouswasthatIdidn'thaveaticketinmyhands.47.D，mysisterhadalreadybookedanonlineticket,butIneededtogettheticketattheairlinecounter.48.A，Icoulddonothingaboutthatuntilthenextday.Waitingattheairportwasso49.D.SoIwentintoacafeteria.IstayedupthewholenightforfearthattheaircraftwouldbegonewhenI50.D.Whilewaiting,Idecidedtotakesomepicturesfor51.A.ImetanewfriendnamedALCorpusthere.HetoldmeabouthisexperiencewhenhearrivedintheUSforthefirsttime.He52.CmewhatIwouldneedtodotoentertheUnitedStates.Hewasvery53.Bandfriendly.Finally，IarrivedinProvo54.D.NowwheneverIthinkofthetrip，IfeelhappybecauseIhadmanyunforgettable55.AonmytriptoProvo.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在本文中介绍了自己孤身一人去美国留学，在到达美国之前途中经验的事情。41．A.gradually B．occasionallyC．successfully D．usually解析：依据下文叙述可知，作者在其姐姐的帮助下胜利地(successfully)申请到美国上学。故选C。42．A.adventure B．possibilityC．dream D．choice解析：句意：然而，我知道到美国留学是一个好的选择(choice)。adventure冒险；possibility可能性；dream幻想，均不符合语境。故选D。43．A.cheated B．chargedC．supported D．informed解析：依据后文可知，作者应付12美元，结果出租车司机收费22美元，很明显是欺瞒(cheat)。故选A。44．A.plan B．mistakeC．trouble D．decision解析：参考上题解析。maketrouble找麻烦。故选C。45．A.stopped B．damagedC．protected D．closed解析：依据后一句“Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4o'clockinthemorning”可知，此时售票柜台已经关闭(close)了。故选D。46．A.arrangement B．flightC．entrance D．meeting解析：由文意可知，作者要乘坐飞机，故用flight(航班)。故选B。47．A.Suddenly B．EspeciallyC．Finally D．Actually解析：依据上下文可知，作者的姐姐已经在网上订票了，须要做的是到售票柜台拿到机票，因此用actually(事实上)。suddenly突然；especially尤其，特殊；finally最终，均不符合语境。故选D。48．A.However B．BesidesC．Meanwhile D．Therefore解析：句意：但是，除了等到明天我别无方法。however但是，表示转折。故选A。49．A.thrilling B．interestingC．silly D．boring解析：句意：在机场等待是很枯燥的。boring枯燥的。故选D。50．A.expected B．returnedC．understood D．awoke解析：由语境可知，此处表示作者担忧自己醒来时飞机飞走了。awake醒来。故选D。51．A.memories B．responsibilitiesC．imagination D．convenience解析：依据文意和常识，一般拍照是为了留念。memory纪念。故选A。52．A.called B．offeredC．taught D．wished解析：句意：他教给我进入美国须要做什么。teachsb.sth.教授某人(某些学问)，为固定用法。故选C。53．A.careful B．helpfulC．hopeful D．thankful解析：依据上文叙述可知，这个挚友是乐于助人的(helpful)。故选B。54．A.politely B．hurriedlyC．simply D．safely解析：结合上下文可知，作者平安到达Provo。safely平安地，符合语境。故选D。55．A.experiences B．difficultiesC．chances D．advantages解析：依据上文可知，作者的旅途经验(experience)令人难忘。故选A。非选择题部分其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles'song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.56.Whatissobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe57.humans(human)are.Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill58.undoubtedly(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the59.hotter(hot)thespring!Strange,isn'tit?Butthat'shownatureis—alwaysleavingus60.astonished(astonish)．Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan'thelpwonderinghowhardit61.was(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure62.andoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour63.aching(ache)legs.Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”，anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredoesin64.mine(I).Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanis65.amusttovisit!文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍作者巡游黄山美景的经验。解析：56.考查连词。引导主语从句并在从句中作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填What。57．考查名词复数。由are可知，此处应用复数形式。故填humans。58．考查副词。修饰动词help作状语，用副词。故填undoubtedly。59．考查形容词比较级。此处为“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”句型，表示“越……，越……”。故填hotter。60．考查非谓语动词。此处为“leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，表示“感到惊异的”。故填astonished。61.考查动词的时态。由then可知，此处应用一般过去时，表示过去的人搬石头做台阶很艰难。故填was。62.考查连词。highlights与offers两者为并列关系。故填and。63．考查非谓语动词。修饰名词legs作定语，用aching，表示“难受的”。故填aching。64．考查代词。与前文的thevisitor'smemory相对应，用mine，相当于mymemory。故填mine。65.考查冠词。因must表示“必需做的事”时为可数名词，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词a。故填a。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校安排举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英语网站上展示，请你给外国挚友Chris写封信，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国挚友，内容如下：1．阐明写信事由；2．征求建议；3．表达感谢。留意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。DearChris，参考范文：DearChris,AclassmeetingwillbeheldinmyschooltointroducetraditionalChinesecultures,whichwillbedisplayedontheEnglishwebsite.IamwritingtoasksomeadviceonwhatkindoftraditionalChineseculturesattractstheforeignerslikeyoumost.Asweallknow,Chinesetraditionalcultureincludescalligraphy,Chineseknots,martialarts,Chinesepaintings,ancientpaintedpottery,papercutting，terracottawarrio