广东省潮州市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广东省潮州市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题一、听说考试(略)二、阅读(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AORANGE“GETSITSGLOWON”FESTIVALOFLIGHTSOrange,welcometoyourvery1st“Orange‘GetsitsglowOn’”event.TheGloweventwillincludealargenumberofLEDanimalsculpturesplacedthroughouttheeventlightinguptheshowgrounds,rovingperformersandagreatlightshowattheendofthenight.Theeveningwillincludeafamily-friendlynightmarketofferingamazingstreetfood,marketstalls,andLEDanimalsculptures.Theeveningwillstartat5:00pm(gatesopeningat4:30pm)andrunthroughuntil8:30pm,makingthisafamily-friendlyevent.GETYOURGLOWONWewantyoutohelpuslightupthenightandgetyourglowonsowecanalllightupthenighttogether.Therewillbeprizesonofferonthenightforthebestglow-in-the-darkclothes.Comealonginyourownglow-in-the-darkgear(衣服)orstopbytheNightGlowshoptobuyaglowshirt,LEDglasses,andmuchmore.TICKETPRICESAdult(15yrs+)—$10.00Child(5yrs—15yrs)—$5.00Child(U5)—FreeFamilyPass$25—including2adultsand2children(Child5yrs—15yrs)Pleaseonlybuyticketsonline.1.HowlongwilltheGloweventlast?A.5hours. B.3.5hours. C.4hours. D.4.5hours.2.WhatareyouexpectedtodowhenattendingtheGlowevent?A.Makeyourownanimalsculpture.B.Giveawaysomemoney.C.Dressupinyourglowgear.D.Wearspecialglassestoprotectyoureyes.3.Howmuchshouldafamilyoftwoadultsandafour-year-oldchildpaytoattendtheGlowevent?A.$25.00. B.$15.00. C.$10.00. D.$20.00.〖答案〗1.B2.C3.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“ORANGE“GETSITSGLOWON”FESTIVALOFLIGHTS”活动的相关信息，包括活动内容、时间、门票价格等。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Theeveningwillstartat5:00pm(gatesopeningat4:30pm)andrunthroughuntil8:30pm,makingthisafamily-friendlyevent.(晚会将于下午5点开始(下午4点30分开门)，一直持续到晚上8点30分，这是一个适合家庭的活动)”可知，活动持续时间为3.5小时。故选B。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Wewantyoutohelpuslightupthenightandgetyourglowonsowecanalllightupthenighttogether.Therewillbeprizesonofferonthenightforthebestglow-in-the-darkclothes.(我们希望你能帮助我们点亮夜晚，穿上你的荧光装备，我们可以一起点亮夜晚。当晚将为最佳荧光服装提供奖品)”可知，参加活动的人被期望穿上荧光装备。故选C。【3题详析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“TICKETPRICESAdult(15yrs+)—$10.00Child(5yrs—15yrs)—$5.00Child(U5)—Free(门票价格：成人（15岁以上）——10.00美元；儿童（5岁至15岁）——5.00美元；儿童（5岁以下）——免费)”可知，两个成人和一个四岁儿童的门票价格为10.00+10.00+0=20.00美元。故选D。BHikingtheLongjiRiceTerraces(龙脊梯田)insouthernChinaissomethingIwouldadviseeveryonetodo.Theareacoversover16,000acres,withtheircreationbeginningduringtheYuanDynasty.Ifyoutranslateit,thenamemeans“Dragon’sBackbone”becauseofthefactthatthericeterraceslookjustlikeadragon’sscales(鳞),whilethetopofthemountainlookslikeitsbackbone.IbeganmyvisitfromPing’an,asmallvillage,asIhadstayedatthe“LiQingGuesthouse”.Fromwherethebusdropsyouoffyouwillpassshops,andthenyouwillhikeuptogettotheguesthouse.It’sreallyhard,especiallywithyourbagon,buttheviewofthehillandriceterracesfromyourbedroomwindowisreallygreat.ThepeoplearealsoveryhelpfulandfriendlyastheyhelpedmygrouptogetaguidefortheLongjiRiceTerraceshike.Theroomshaveairconditioningandanin-roombathroom.Moreover,thefoodisdelicious,andyoucanchooseeitherWesterncomfortfoodorlocalZhuangfood.FromPing’anIhikedfor5hoursthroughtheLongjiRiceTerracestothevillageofDazhai.Duringthetripnotonlywillyouviewnatureatitsmostbreathtaking,butyou’llalsogetthechancetoseecolorfullydressedlocalZhuangandYaowomenworkinginthefields.Theterracesaredottedwithsmallhomes,andsinceIwaswithalocalguideIgotthechancetostopforlunchinoneofthem.Itwasreallybeyondallexpectationsthatthewomanwouldgooutintothefieldsto“pickourlunch”beforepreparingadeliciousmealofrice,egg,sweetpotatoleaves,andnewpotatoes(justlikeinAmerica!).Althoughthebreakwasnice,Ihonestlycouldn’twaittogetbacktothetripandcontinueimmersing(沉浸)myselfinthebeautyofthericeterraces.TheonlyrealwayIcandescribeitisthatyou’llfeellikeyou’reonanotherplanet,asscenerythatbeautifulisjustunworldly.4.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theadvicetheauthoroffersonhiking.B.ThebackgroundoftheLongjiRiceTerraces.C.ThepopularityoftheLongjiRiceTerraces.D.ThereasonwhytheauthortravelsaroundChina.5.WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheplacewherehelivedinPing’an?A.Hethoughtitwasboring.B.Hethoughtitwashardtofind.C.Hethoughtitwassatisfying.D.Hethoughtitwascleverlydesigned.6.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelmagazine.B.Ahistorypaper.C.Ageographytextbook.D.Anenvironmentreport.〖答案〗4.B5.C6.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在中国南部龙脊梯田的徒步旅行经历。【4题详析】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Theareacoversover16,000acres,withtheircreationbeginningduringtheYuanDynasty.Ifyoutranslateit,thenamemeans“Dragon’sBackbone”becauseofthefactthatthericeterraceslookjustlikeadragon’sscales(鳞),whilethetopofthemountainlookslikeitsbackbone.”（这个地方覆盖了超过16000英亩，它们的建造始于元朝。如果你翻译它，这个名字意味着“龙的脊椎”，因为梯田看起来就像龙的鳞片，而山顶看起来像它的脊椎。）可知，第一段主要介绍了龙脊梯田的背景信息。故选B。【5题详析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“It’sreallyhard,especiallywithyourbagon,buttheviewofthehillandriceterracesfromyourbedroomwindowisreallygreat.ThepeoplearealsoveryhelpfulandfriendlyastheyhelpedmygrouptogetaguidefortheLongjiRiceTerraceshike.Theroomshaveairconditioningandanin-roombathroom.Moreover,thefoodisdelicious,andyoucanchooseeitherWesterncomfortfoodorlocalZhuangfood.”（这真的很难，尤其是背着你的包，但是从你的卧室窗户看到的山丘和梯田的景色真的很棒。人们也非常乐于助人和友好，因为他们帮助我的团队找到了龙脊梯田徒步旅行的导游。房间有空调和室内浴室。此外，食物很美味，你可以选择西方的安慰食物或者当地的壮族食物。）可知，作者对他在平安住的地方感到满意。故选C。【6题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段“IbeganmyvisitfromPing’an,asmallvillage,asIhadstayedatthe“LiQingGuesthouse”.”（我从一个叫平安的小村庄开始我的旅行，因为我住在“李青宾馆”）以及下文的具体介绍可以推断这篇文章可能来自于一本旅行杂志，因为它详细描述了作者的旅行经历和感受，以及对当地风景和文化的赞美。故选A。CSevenoutof10familiesdon’tsitdowntogetherfordinnereverynight,withmanyunwillingtoputdowntheirphonesandturnofftheTVtoeat,asurveyshows.AlmosthalfofAustralianfamiliestryhardtofindenoughtotalkaboutoverdinner,andmayenduparguinginsteadofconversing,thesurveyof1,000grown-upsshows.Theresearchshows80percentoffamiliessometimessitinsilence,and92percentsaytheirdigitaldevicesstopthemtalkingtoeachother.Thestudysuggestsworkisimpactingonfamilytogetherness,withfewerthanaquarterofparentswhoworkfull-timeeatingmostnightswiththeirchildren.Overall,fourin10Australianparentssaytheirfamiliesfindithardtoconnectandshareconversationsatdinnertime,withtelevision,mobilephonesandcomputers,andtirednessmostoftengettinginthewayofthis.However,theresearch,whichwasofficiallyaskedforbyfoodcompanyOldElPaso,showsmanyparentswanttodothingsdifferently,with95percentagreeingthatconversationimprovesameal.ScientistJocelynBrewersaidthefindingsshowthewayAustralianlifeisgettingbusierandmorestressfulforfamilies.“It’snotsurprisingtohearthat97percentofparentslikemealsbetterwheretheirfamilycanlaugh,connect,tellstoriesandsharefood,”shesaid.Thesurveyhasalsoshownthemostcommondinnertimetopiciswhat’sgoingonatschoolorwork(74percent),followedbyweekendplans(59percent).Onlyonein10parentslikepoliticstobediscussed.Allparentssurveyedsaidtheywouldliketoolssuchasconversationcardstohelpimprovetheirmealtimes.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“impactingon”inParagraph3mean?A.Affecting. B.Encouraging.C.Suffering. D.Improving.8.WhatdoesthesurveyamongAustralianfamiliesshow?A.Abouthalfofthemsaytheyeatdinnersilently.B.Nearlyallofthemsuggestnotusingphonesoverdinner.C.Nearlyhalfofthemfindithardtomakeconversationsoverdinner.D.Aquarterofthemhopestohavepleasantconversationsoverdinner.9.Whichofthefollowingistalkedaboutmostatdinnertime?A.Eatinghabits. B.Schoollife.C.Whattodoatweekends. D.Whathashappenedinsociety.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.FamilydinnersandstressfullifeB.TheimportanceoffamilydinnersC.DigitaldevicestakeupfamilydinnertimeD.Familydinnertalksatriskofdyingout〖答案〗7.A8.C9.B10.D【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。一项调查显示，七成的家庭并非每晚都围坐在一起共进晚餐，许多人不愿放下手机、关掉电视来吃饭。调查还指出工作影响了家庭团聚，多数家庭晚餐时交流困难，常见话题多为学校或工作，而政治话题较少，受访父母都希望能有改善用餐交流的工具。【7题详析】词句猜测题。根据划线词组下文“withfewerthanaquarterofparentswhoworkfull-timeeatingmostnightswiththeirchildren(全职工作的父母中，只有不到四分之一的人大多数晚上和孩子一起吃饭)”可知，全职工作的父母中，只有不到四分之一的人大多数晚上和孩子一起吃饭。由此可知，工作正在影响家庭团聚。划线词组impactingon与Affecting“影响”意思相近。故选A项。【8题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Overall,fourin10Australianparentssaytheirfamiliesfindithardtoconnectandshareconversationsatdinnertime(总的来说，十分之四的澳大利亚父母表示，他们的家庭在晚餐时间很难交流和分享对话)”可知，近半数的家庭发现晚餐时难以交流。故选C项。【9题详析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Thesurveyhasalsoshownthemostcommondinnertimetopiciswhat’sgoingonatschoolorwork(74percent),followedbyweekendplans(59percent).(调查还显示，晚餐时最常见的话题是学校或工作上发生了什么(74%)，其次是周末计划(59%))”可知，晚餐时谈论最多的是学校生活。故选B项。【10题详析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Sevenoutof10familiesdon’tsitdowntogetherfordinnereverynight,withmanyunwillingtoputdowntheirphonesandturnofftheTVtoeat,asurveyshows.(调查显示，有7成家庭没有每天围坐在一起吃饭的习惯，许多人不愿意放下手机关掉电视来进餐)”、第四段“Overall,fourin10Australianparentssaytheirfamiliesfindithardtoconnectandshareconversationsatdinnertime(总的来说，十分之四的澳大利亚父母表示，他们的家庭在晚餐时间很难交流和分享对话)”以及最后一段“Allparentssurveyedsaidtheywouldliketoolssuchasconversationcardstohelpimprovetheirmealtimes(所有受访的家长都表示，他们希望有诸如对话卡片之类的工具来帮助他们改善进餐时的交流)”可知，文章主要讲述了多数家庭晚餐时交流减少，面临交流话题消失的风险。由此可知，D选项“Familydinnertalksatriskofdyingout(家庭晚餐谈话有消失的风险)”适合作本文最佳标题。故选D项。第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatarecloudsAcloudismadeofwaterdropsinthesky.Therearemanykindsofclouds,whichareanimportantpartofEarth’sweather.Howdocloudsform?Theskycanbefullofwater.Butmostofthetimeyoucan’tseethewater.____11____Theyhaveturnedintoagascalledwatervapor.Asthewatervaporgoeshigherinthesky,theairgetscooler.Thecooleraircausesthewaterdropletstostarttosticktothingslikebitsofice.Whataresomekindsofclouds?____12____Onewayisbywheretheyarefoundinthesky.Somecloudsarehighupinthesky.LowcloudsformclosertoEarth’ssurface.Middlecloudsarefoundbetweenlowandhighclouds.Anotherwaycloudsarenamedisbytheirshape.Cirruscloudsarehighclouds.Theylooklikefeathers.____13____Thesecloudslooklikehugecottonballsinthesky.Stratuscloudsarelowclouds.Theycovertheskylikebedsheets.____14____Mostofthewaterincloudsisinverysmalldroplets.Thedropletsaresolightthattheyfloatintheair.Sometimesthosedropletsjoinwithotherdroplets.Thentheyturnintolargerdrops.Whenthathappens,gravitycausesthemtofalltoEarth.Wecallthefallingwaterdrops“rain”.Whydoscientistsstudyclouds?Cloudsareimportantformanyreasons.Rainandsnowaretwoofthosereasons.Atnight,cloudsreflectheatandkeepthegroundwarmer.Duringtheday,cloudsmakeshadethatcankeepuscooler.____15____A.Whatcausesrain?B.Whyarecloudswhite?C.Cumuluscloudsaremiddleclouds.D.Cloudsgettheirnamesintwoways.E.Thedropsofwateraretoosmalltosee.F.However,otherplanetshavecloudsthatarenotmadeofwater.G.StudyingcloudshelpsscientistsbetterunderstandEarth’sweather.〖答案〗11.E12.D13.C14.A15.G【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是云。【11题详析】根据上文“Butmostofthetimeyoucan’tseethewater.(但大多数时候你看不到水)”可知，选项承接上文说明看不到水的原因。故E选项“水滴太小了，看不见”切题。故选E项。【12题详析】根据下文“Onewayisbywheretheyarefoundinthesky.(一种方法是根据它们在天空中的位置)”以及“Anotherwaycloudsarenamedisbytheirshape.(另一种命名方式是它们的形状)”可知，选项总起下文说明云的名字来源。故D选项“云的名字有两种来源”切题。故选D项。【13题详析】根据上文“Anotherwaycloudsarenamedisbytheirshape.Cirruscloudsarehighclouds.Theylooklikefeathers.(云的另一种命名方式是它们的形状。卷云是高空的云。它们看起来像羽毛)”可知，选项承接上文说明另一种形状的云。故C选项“积云是中间的云”切题。故选C项。【14题详析】根据下文“Mostofthewaterincloudsisinverysmalldroplets.Thedropletsaresolightthattheyfloatintheair.Sometimesthosedropletsjoinwithotherdroplets.Thentheyturnintolargerdrops.Whenthathappens,gravitycausesthemtofalltoEarth.Wecallthefallingwaterdrops“rain”.(云中的大部分水都是非常小的水滴。水滴很轻，可以漂浮在空气中。有时这些液滴会与其他液滴结合。然后它们变成更大的水滴。当这种情况发生时，重力会使它们落向地球。我们把落下的水滴称为“雨”)”可知，本段介绍了雨的形成。故A选项“下雨的原因是什么？”切题。故选A项。【15题详析】根据上文“Atnight,cloudsreflectheatandkeepthegroundwarmer.Duringtheday,cloudsmakeshadethatcankeepuscooler.(在晚上，云反射热量，使地面保持温暖。白天，云层形成的阴影能让我们更凉爽)”可知，选项总结上文呼应小标题说明研究云的意义。故G选项“研究云有助于科学家更好地了解地球的天气。”切题。故选G项。三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandLarryandIhavealwayshadourbasicvaluesincommon.However,our____16____aresodifferent;Ilovethearts,andhe’sreally____17____sports,especiallyhockey.TherehavebeentimesI’vebeenwantingtosellmyseasonticketonline,butI’d____18____dothat.Instead,ifLarrywantedtogo,wewent.Onourhockeynights,____19____enjoyingthegoodseatswehad,I’dcomplain:“It’scoldinhere!”Myhusbandwouldoffermehisjacket,butIwouldn’t____20____it.Whenthegamestarted,Iwouldtakeoutmyphone.Mostofthetime,I’dbetextingordaydreaming.Sometimes,mytextingwouldbeinterruptedwhenthehometeam____21____.Iknewtheyscoredbecauseeveryonejumpedupand____22____,eventhewomen.Istartedtowonder.WhywasItheonlyoneNOTenjoyingmyself?WouldIlikethissportifIgaveita____23____?WhatifItriedtochangemy____24____?Idecidedto______25______haveatry—formyhusband,ifnotformyown.Ittookafewgames,butsoonI______26______whoourlatestplayerwas,whohadbeentradedandfromwhere.Whentheotherteamscored,Ifelt______27______withtherestofmycrowd.SoonIwasaskingquestionslike“What’sahattrick?”Myhusbandcouldn’t______28______itwhenhesawmegettinginvolved.Iwassurprisedmyself!Thecoldnolongerbotheredme.Ididn’t______29______lookingattheclock,countingtheminutesuntilwegotout.Timeflew.ThegamewasoverbeforeIknewit.Wewenttothenextgameand______30______goingoften.Today,onewouldneverguessIhadn’tgrownupwithhockey.16.A.needs B.dreams C.habits D.interests17.A.for B.against C.into D.through18.A.never B.already C.only D.almost19.A.exceptfor B.becauseof C.insteadof D.alongwith20.A.show B.return C.put D.take21.A.appeared B.spoke C.scored D.looked22.A.cheered B.counted C.tried D.replied23.A.reason B.chance C.rule D.check24.A.decision B.attitude C.answer D.game25.A.inturn B.atfirst C.intime D.atleast26.A.learned B.forgot C.doubted D.imagined27.A.bored B.sad C.tired D.shy28.A.change B.realize C.control D.believe29.A.hate B.keep C.suggest D.mind30.A.regretted B.avoided C.continued D.practiced〖答案〗16.D17.C18.A19.C20.D21.C22.A23.B24.B25.D26.A27.B28.D29.B30.C【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的丈夫喜欢冰球，而自己却对冰球不感兴趣，后来在丈夫的鼓励下，作者尝试去了解并参与其中，最终发现自己也喜欢上了这项运动。【16题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们的兴趣是如此不同。A.needs需要；B.dreams梦想；C.habits习惯；D.interests兴趣。根据下文“Ilovethearts”可知此处说的是兴趣。故选D。【17题详析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢艺术，而他真的很喜欢体育，尤其是冰球。A.for为了；B.against反对；C.into进入；D.through通过。根据上文“Ilovethearts”可知此处说的是兴趣，beinto为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣；喜欢”，符合句意。故选C。【18题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：有几次我想在网上卖掉我的季票，但我绝不会那么做。A.never从不；B.already已经；C.only仅仅；D.almost几乎。根据下文“Instead,ifLarrywantedtogo,wewent.”可知作者从不会卖掉季票。故选A。【19题详析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：在我们看冰球的晚上，我没有享受我们的好座位，反而会抱怨：“这里太冷了！”A.exceptfor除了；B.becauseof因为；C.insteadof而不是；D.alongwith连同。根据下文“It’scoldinhere!”可知，此处说的是我没有享受我们的好座位，反而会抱怨。故选C。【20题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫会把他的夹克给我，但我不会接受。A.show展示；B.return归还；C.put放置；D.take接受。根据上文“I’dcomplain:“It’scoldinhere!””可知此处上下文说的是作者在抱怨，而实际上并非真的冷，可推理出作者不会接受。故选D。【21题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时，当主队得分时，我的短信会被打断。A.appeared出现；B.spoke说话；C.scored得分；D.looked看。根据下文“Iknewtheyscored”可知此处说的是球队得分。故选C。【22题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道他们得分了，因为每个人都跳起来欢呼，甚至女人也是。A.cheered欢呼；B.counted数数；C.tried尝试；D.replied回复。根据上文“Iknewtheyscoredbecauseeveryonejumpedup”可知，此处说的是球队得分，可推理出空白处应填表示“欢呼”含义的表达。故选A。【23题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我给它一个机会，我会喜欢这项运动吗？A.reason原因；B.chance机会；C.rule规则；D.check检查。根据上文“WouldIlikethissportifIgaveita”可知，作者做了一个假设：如果给它一个机会，自己是否会喜欢上这项运动，可推理出空白处应填表示“机会”含义的表达。故选B。【24题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我试着改变我的态度呢？A.decision决定；B.attitude态度；C.answer回答；D.game游戏。根据下文“Idecidedto…haveatry—formyhusband,ifnotformyown”可知，此处说的是作者决定做出改变，所以是改变态度。故选B。【25题详析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我决定至少试一试——如果不是为了我自己，也是为了我丈夫。A.inturn依次；B.atfirst首先；C.intime及时；D.atleast至少。根据下文“formyhusband,ifnotformyown”可知此处说的是如果不是为了自己的话，至少为了丈夫尝试一下。故选D。【26题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：看了几场比赛后，我很快就知道了我们最新的球员是谁，谁被交易了，从哪里来的。A.learned学习；了解；B.forgot忘记；C.doubted怀疑；D.imagined想象。根据下文“whoourlatestplayerwas,whohadbeentradedandfromwhere”可知作者了解了一些情况。故选A。【27题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当对手得分时，我和其他主队观众一样感到难过。A.bored无聊的；B.sad难过的；C.tired疲倦的；D.shy害羞的。根据上文“Whentheotherteamscored”可知，此处说的是客队得分，作者为主队感到难过。故选B。【28题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我丈夫看到我参与其中时，他简直不敢相信。A.change改变；B.realize意识到；C.control控制；D.believe相信。根据下文“whenhesawmegettinginvolved”可知，此处说的是作者从一个不喜欢球的人到主动参与其中，发生了很大的变化，所以作者的丈夫不敢相信。故选D。【29题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不再一直看表，计算着我们离开的时间。A.hate讨厌；B.keep保持；C.suggest建议；D.mind介意。根据下文“lookingattheclock,countingtheminutesuntilwegotout”可知，此处说的是作者在参与球赛以后，不再一直看表，计算着离开的时间。故选B。【30题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们去看了下一场比赛，并继续经常去。A.regretted后悔；B.avoided避免；C.continued继续；D.practiced练习。根据下文“Today,onewouldneverguessIhadn’tgrownupwithhockey.”可知此处说的是作者继续去看比赛。故选C。四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Successfulbusinesspeople,busystudentsandfar-offfriends:Whatdotheyallhave____31____common?Fromtimetotime,theyallneedtotalktopeople____32____don’tlivenearby.Whatisthesolution?Forsome,theansweristhetechnologyofvideoconferencing.Somestudiessaythatoverhalfofallcommunication____33____(happen)withyourbody,notyourwords.Asaresult,communicatingthroughwritingorevenoverthetelephonehassomelimitations.Videoconferencingcan___34___(hopeful)helpavoidsomepossiblemisunderstandingsby____35____(allow)peopletobothhearandseeeachotherduringconversations.Allowingforvisual(视觉的)communicationisnot____36____onlybenefitofvideoconferencing.Travelingtomeetsomeoneinpersonrequirestimeandmoney,butvideoconferencingkeepscostslow.Some____37____(service)arefreewhileothersneedtobepaid.Anotheradvantageofusingvideoconferencingisitsconvenience.Manyvideoconferencingplatformshaveahelpfultool____38____(call)screensharing.Thismakesyouable___39___(show)yourcomputermonitor(显示器)tootherswhetherthey’reintheofficewithyouornot.Thekeytoa____40____(success)videoconferencingsession(会议)ischoosingtherightplatform.〖答案〗31.in32.that/who33.happens34.hopefully35.allowing36.the37.services38.called39.toshow40.successful【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章讲述了视频会议技术的两个优点。【31题详析】考查介词。句意：成功的商人、忙碌的学生和远方的朋友:他们有什么共同之处?have...incommon表示“有共同处”，故填in。【32题详析】考查定语从句。句意：时不时地，他们都需要和不住在附近的人交谈。先行词是people，在定语从句中作主语，用that或who指人，引导定语从句，故填that或who。【33题详析】考查动词时态。句意：一些研究表明，超过一半的交流发生在你的身体上，而不是语言上。that引导宾语从句，从句中缺少谓语动词，根据say可知，用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，谓语用单数，故填happens。【34题详析】考查副词。句意：视频会议可以让人们在对话中既能听到又能看到对方，从而有望避免一些可能的误解。副词修饰动词help，作状语，故填hopefully。【35题详析】考查非谓语动词。句意：视频会议可以让人们在对话中既能听到又能看到对方，从而有望避免一些可能的误解。介词后用动名词形式作宾语，故填allowing。【36题详析】考查冠词。句意：允许可视通信不仅仅是视频会议的好处。“唯一”是theonly，故填the。【37题详析】考查名词。句意：有些服务是免费的，而有些则需要付费。谓语are〖提示〗主语是名词复数形式，故填services。【38题详析】考查非谓语动词。句意：许多视频会议平台都有一个有用的工具叫做屏幕共享。谓语是have，call是非谓语动词，和tool是被动关系，用过去分词，故填called。【39题详析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这样你就可以把你的电脑显示器给别人看，不管他们是否和你一起在办公室。beabletodo表示“能够做某事”，故填toshow。【40题详析】考查形容词。句意：成功的视频会议的关键是选择合适的平台。形容词修饰名词session作定语，故填successful。五、完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)用括号内单词的正确形式填空，或按括号内的中文〖提示〗进行翻译。每空只填一词，使句子语法正确，意思完整。41.Therestandmanystonesculpturesoffamoushistorical_________(figure).(所给词的适当形式填空)〖答案〗figures【详析】考查名词。句意：有许多著名历史人物的石雕。形容词historical作为定语修饰名词，根据manystonesculptures可知，这里指“多个历史人物”，名词应用复数形式。故填figures。42.Itisasuitable________(locate)foranewschool.(所给词的适当形式填空)〖答案〗location【详析】考查名词。句意：这是建一所新学校的合适地点。suitable是形容词，修饰名词，locate的名词是location，意为“地点”，空前有a，空格处用单数，故填location。43.________(frank)speaking,Idon’tagreewiththem.(所给词的适当形式填空)〖答案〗Frankly【详析】考查副词。句意：坦率地说，我不同意他们的看法。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“franklyspeaking”，意为“坦率地说，老实说”，“frankly”为“frank”的副词形式，意为“坦率地”，作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Frankly。44.1tisnotdifficultforme,becauseImasterits___________（base）use.(所给词的适当形式填空)〖答案〗basic【详析】考查形容词。句意：这对我来说并不难，因为我掌握了它的基本用法。修饰名词use，用形容词形式。根据句意，故填basic。45.Thetown’swatercomesfromthe________(surround)hills.（所给词的适当形式填空）〖答案〗surrounding【详析】考查形容词。句意：该镇的水来自周围的山丘。由空后hills为名词可知，此处为surrounding“环绕的”作定语修饰该名词，满足句意要求。故填surrounding。46.