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2024年江苏省连云港市赣榆县八下英语期末统考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、通读该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MrandMrsSmithhavethreechildren.Theyworked___1___tomaketheirchildrenhaveagoodlife.MrsSmithhadherlastbabyinNovember51,andallthefamilywerehappy.ButlifebecamemoredifficultforMrsSmithbecauseof___2___.Aftershecamebackfromwork,shehadtosweepthefloorandfoldtheclothes.Whatwasmore,shehadtogotothesupermarketto___3___somethingandcookdinnerforherfamily.MrSmithdidn’thelpheratfirst,soMrsSmithwasunder___4___andfelttiredeasily.MrSmithlosthisjobinMarch54.WhileMrsSmithwas___5___outside,MrSmithstayedathomeandlookedforjobsontheInternet.He___6___thechildrenanddidallthehouseworkalone.Hefeltso___7___.HeknewhowdifficultMrsSmith’slifewasbefore.HesaidsorrytoMrsSmithand___8___thathewouldn’tletherdothehouseworkalone.NowMrSmithworksinaschool.HeoftendoesthehouseworkwithMrsSmithafterwork.Atthesametime,heteacheshischildrentohelpwithhousework.“Weshoulddoourpartinmakingourhomecleanand___9___.It’snotenoughtojustgetgood___10___atschool,andyoualsoneedtolearntolookafteryourselves,”MrSmithsaidtohischildren.1.A.hard B.finally C.comfortably D.cheaply2.A.glue B.housework C.homework D.paper3.A.open B.waste C.lend D.buy4.A.surprise B.peace C.stress D.pollution5.A.working B.deleting C.printing D.planting6.A.gotoff B.lookedfor C.gotup D.lookedafter7.A.outgoing B.clever C.tired D.lucky8.A.noticed B.promised C.disagreed D.celebrated9.A.old B.tidy C.dangerous D.terrible10.A.museums B.candles C.vacations D.grades二、阅读理解(40分)2、Theschoolusuallyusesanoticeboardtopostimportantinformationforeveryonetosee.Theyplaceitincommonareasliketheentranceorhallway.Thenoticeboardsharesschoolevents,timetables,exams,clubs,andsportswiththestudents,parents,andteachers.Ittellsthemaboutanychangesorimportantdates.Let’shavealookatthenoticeboardatEvergreenInternationalSchool.1.Whenwillthebasketballtrainingtakeplace?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday. D.NextFriday.2.Whereshouldthestudentsgototakepartintheschooldance?A.TheyshouldgototheNationalPark.B.Theyshouldgototheplayground.C.Theyshouldgotothegym.D.Theyshouldgotothesportshall.3.WhatcanyoufindintheLostandFoundoffice?A. B.C. D.4.Whatshouldthestudentstakewhentheygoontheschooltrip?A.Awaterbottleandsomesnacks. B.Aneasylunchandinsectrepellent.C.Abasketballandsomeschoolthings. D.Aticketandsomeeasyfood.5.Whyisthenoticeboardimportantataschool?A.Becauseitoffersimportantinformationtoeveryone.B.BecauseexamweekstartsonJuly3.C.Becausetheschoolusuallychangesitsschedule.D.Becauseyouneedtobookafreeticket.3、Don’tletyourkidsdragtheirfeetoverdoingchores.Helpthemtomaketheboringchoresenjoyable.Workasateam.Asimpleandgreatwaytomakecleaninggreatfunistodoittogether.Ifeveryonesharesapart,itwillbemucheasier.Playsomegameswhileyouaredoingchores.Youcanalsocompetewitheachothertodothecleaningfaster.Turn“kitchentime”intoaparty.LetonechildbeacookandanotherbeaDJ.Thecookchooseswhattomakefordinner.TheDJchoosestoplaysomemusic.Everyonecandanceinthekitchenwhilepreparingdinnerorcleaningupthekitchen.Givesomeprizes.Oneofmyfriendswastryingtogetherkidstohelpputaroundthehouse,andsomeoneadvisedhertogivethekidssomethingslikecandiesortoysasrewards.Theadviceworkedlikemagic.Butremembernottokeepthekidsdoingthesamechoresallthetime.Becausekidswillbebored.Doinghouseworkisanimportantlifeskill.Childrenshouldtakepartinalmostallthechores.Theywillfeelhappierwhentheydosomethingforthefamily.Anditcanhelpthemunderstandtheideaofstudyinghardbetter.Atthesametime,theycanlearnalotfromdoinghousework.Itcanhelpthemliveabetterlifeinthefuture.1.Howwillitbeifyouworkasateamtodosomecleaning?A.Safer. B.Cleaner. C.Easier. D.Softer.2.Howdoyoumake“kitchentime”intoaparty?A.Bydancingtomusicinthekitchen. B.Bygivingthekidssomecandies.C.Byinvitinggrandparentstocome. D.Bycookinglotsofdifferentfood.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reward”mean?A.Tools B.Prizes. C.Hobbies. D.Treasures.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith?A.Doingchoresisverydifficult. B.Childrenshouldn’tdohousework.C.Parentsshoulddomorehousework. D.Doinghouseworkisgoodforchildren.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ShareNecessaryHousework. B.DomoreDifficultHousework.C.MakeChildrenLovetoCookMeals. D.MaketheBoringChoresEnjoyable.4、Intoday’sfamilies,bothparentsarebusyworkingandkidsarebusywithschoolworkandmanyafternoonactivities.Findingtimetogettogetheratthetableseemsdifficult.However,studiesshowthateatingtogetherhaslotsofbenefits(益处)forfamilymembers,especiallychildren.Accordingtoreports,childreneatingmorewiththeirfamilyareatlowerrisk(风险)ofhavingpooreatinghabitsorweight(体重)problems.Theyperformbetterthanthosewhoofteneatalone.FamilymealscameintoAmericanlifeinthemid-20thcentury.Inthe60’sand70’s,thewayoffamilymealschanged.Restaurantvisits,take-outandTVdinnersbecamenormal.Therearesigns,however,thattheoldcustomsarecomingback.Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.Eatingtogetherasafamilyisnotjustaboutfood.Itisaboutteachingthemhowtobecomemembersoftheirculture.Foodbecomessoeasyandcheaptogetthatwenolongerthinkitisimportant.Ofcourse,theactofeatingathomemaynotcertainlymakechildrenkinderormoreresponsible(负责任的).Butitcanbringalotofthingsthatpointthemintherightdirection.1.It’sdifficultforfamiliestogettogetheratthetablebecause________.A.theydon’tlikethat B.bothparentsandkidsarebusyC.theyhavepooreatinghabits D.theywillbeoverweight2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“customs”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.选择 B.顾客 C.理念 D.习俗3.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardseatingtogetherasafamily?A.Heisagainstit. B.Heagreeswithit.C.Hedoesn’tshowhisideas. D.Heisnotinterestedinit.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Eatingathomewillcosttoomuch.B.Weknowfoodisimportantbecauseitissohardtoget.C.59%offamiliesatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.D.Eatingathomeisjusttomakesurethatchildrencangetenoughnutrition(营养).5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamilyDinnersAreGoodforKids B.GoodEatingHabitsAreImportantC.MealsTakeonNewMeanings D.OldCustomsAreComingBack5、Somepeopleliketheirnames,butothersarenothappywiththem.Childrenareusuallynamedbytheirparents.Usually,thesenameshaveanimportantmeaningfortheirparents.Inwesterncountries,parentsnametheirchildrenindifferentways.Someofthemnametheirchildrenafter(以……名字命名)amemberoftheirfamilytoshowtheirlove.Forexample,childrenmaybenamedafteragrandmotheroranuncle.Parentsmayalsogivechildrennamestoshowtheirwishes.Forexample,somechildren’snameshavesimilarmeaningstothewordsofgoodlookingorstrongbuild.Attimes,someparentsgivetheirchildrenunusualnames.Forexample,therehavebeenchildrennamedAppleorPeace.However,aschildrengrowup,someofthemwanttopicktheirnamesthemselves.Theymayfindanewnamethatfitsthembetter.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutwhether(是否)childrenshouldbeallowedtochangetheirnames.Somepeoplesaychildrenshouldbeallowedtochangetheirnames.Thisisbecausesometimeschildrenwithunusualnamesaremadefunofbyothers.Also,somechildren’snamesaredifficulttospell.Otherpeoplesaythatchildrenshouldnotbeallowedtochangetheirnames.Thisislargelybecausechildrenchangealotastheygrow.Namechangingagainasanadultleadstotrouble.Inaddition,sinceparentsnamedtheirchildrenwithloveandcare,theymayfeelhurtifthechildwantstochangehisorhername.1.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Howparentsnamechildren. B.Whychildrenchangetheirnames.C.Whatarethebestnamesforchildren. D.Whetherchildrenshouldchangetheirnames.2.Howmanywaysdoparentsnametheirchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“their”refertoinparagraph2?A.Grandparents’. B.Children’s. C.Parents’. D.Uncles’.4.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.三、补全对话(10分)6、A:Youlookupset.____1____?B:Nothingmuch.Ifeelupsetbecauseoftheweather.A:____2____?B:Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.A:____3____?Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.B:Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic.Itmakesmefeelnervous.____4____?A:Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike.Itwillmakeyourelax.B:Allright.____5____Ilikereadingalot.A:Goodidea.四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词。Ihavenever____1____(be)toBeijingbefore,soafriendadvisedmetojointheBeijingWalkingTours.IthenbookeditontheInternet.Iwouldtravelby____2____(my)soIwasalittleworried.However,IstoppedworryingbecauseofmytourguideMark.Hemadethistriponeofthe____3____(good)experiencesofmylife.Markcalledmethenightbeforemytour.We____4____(decide)onourmeetingtime.Thenextday,wemetinthehotel.IfeltrelaxedwhenI____5____(one)metMark.HespokeEnglishverywell.Ittookustwo____6____(hour)todrivetoGubeikou.ItispartoftheGreatWall.Marktoldme____7____historyoftheGreatWallinthecar.Whenwearrived,weonlysawtwootherpeople.Wethenstartedourhike.Itwasamazing.Icouldenjoythebeautyofnatureineverydirection(方向).Marktooklotsofwonderfulphotosforme____8____wewerewalking.MarkencouragedmetoclimbtothetopoftheGreatWall.Thanks____9____Mark,Ididit.Hehelpedcarrymybagsandhewas____10____(friend)allthetime.IhadgreatfunduringthisexperienceandIwouldneverforgetit.五、语法填空(10分)8、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andnowshe____1____averyrichwomanalready.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Onceafriendof____2____invitedhertoabirthdayparty.Shewasverypleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney____3____giftsforher.“Thepartyiscomingsoon.NowIhavelittlemoney.”tearsrandownherface.Latethatnight,shewasinbed.Whileshe____4____aboutthegifts,thedooropenedandcameinhergrandma.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Afterhearingthe____5____story,shesaid,“Don’tworry.Mydear,cheerup.IthinkI____6____helpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenly,shewokeup.____7____itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,thepeopleatthepartywereveryhappy.“How____8____shesings!Thesongisoneof____9____songswehaveeverheard.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.”saidJoan.Andtheylearnedtosing_____10_____songtogether.Later,thegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.1.A.hasbecome B.becomes C.became2.A.her B.she C.hers3.A.bought B.buy C.tobuy4.A.isthinking B.wasthinking C.thought5.A.girl’s B.girl C.girls’6.A.need B.can C.should7.A.Though B.Because C.But8.A.wonderful B.wonderfully C.wonder9.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful10.A.the B.a C.an六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。Onceuponatime,therewasarichman.Helovedhissonverymuch.Becausehewantedtomakehissonhaveahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeasmartoldmanforadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanknewaboutthis,hegavetheboyanemptybowl(空碗)andaskedhimtogototheriverandfillthebowlwithwater.“Ifnowaterisspilt(洒)whenyoucomeback,Iwilltellyouaboutit.”Theboywalkedtotheriverandcamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehepaidmuchattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringmeanotherbowlofwaterandenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirds.”Whenhecameback,theboycoulddescribe(描述)everythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookedathisbowl,hefoundmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhenheenjoyedthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreaminyourheart.Thisisthesecret(秘密)ofhappiness.”1.Howdidtheboygototheriver?(nomorethan6words)_______________________________________________________________2.Whycouldn’ttheboysaysomethingabouttheflowersandbirds?(nomorethan12words)_______________________________________________________________3.Whatdidtheoldmantelltheboytoenjoythesecondtime?(nomorethan14words)_______________________________________________________________4.将划线部分句子译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)为了展示我们青年一代的责任与担当,你们班开展了“走进金秋老年公寓——为老人包饺子”的爱心活动。这次活动很有意义,因为老人感受到了温暖,而你学会了如何包饺子。现在请根据图片与提示词写一篇以“Howtomakedumplings”为题的作文,并在最后一段写出你对活动的感受。词数70左右。提示词:flour(面粉),dough(面团)HowtoMakeDumplingsLastSaturday,myclassmatesandImadedumplingsfortheoldinJinqiuFlat.Nowletmetellyouhowtomakedumplings.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是丈夫起初不理解妻子做家务的辛苦,直到有一天,丈夫失业在家而妻子出去工作时,他才体会到妻子的不易。告诉我们:每个人都应该参与到家庭劳动中。【1题详解】句意:他们努力工作,使他们的孩子过上好日子。hard努力地;finally终于;comfortably舒服地;cheaply便宜。根据“Theyworked...tomaketheirchildrenhaveagoodlife.”可知,努力工作才能让孩子过上好生活。故选A。【2题详解】句意:但是由于家务,史密斯夫人的生活变得更加辛苦了。glue胶水;housework家务;homework作业;paper纸。根据下文“Aftershecamebackfromwork,shehadtosweepthefloorandfoldtheclothes.”可知,史密斯太太下班还要做家务,因此是家务让她越来越辛苦。故选B。【3题详解】句意:更重要的是,她不得不去超市买东西,为她的家人做饭。open打开;waste浪费;lend借出;buy买。根据“gotothesupermarketto...something”可知,是去超市买东西。故选D。【4题详解】句意:史密斯先生一开始没有帮助她,所以史密斯夫人压力很大,很容易感到疲倦。surprise惊讶;peace和平;stress压力;pollution污染。根据“MrSmithdidn’thelpheratfirst,soMrsSmithwasunder...andfelttiredeasily.”可知,丈夫不帮忙,妻子一定会压力大且易疲倦。故选C。【5题详解】句意:当史密斯夫人在外面工作时,史密斯先生待在家里,在网上找工作。working工作;deleting删除;printing印刷;planting栽培。根据“MrSmithlosthisjob...WhileMrsSmithwas...outside,MrSmithstayedathome”可知,史密斯先生失业在家的时候,史密斯太太在外面工作,因此working符合语境。故选A。【6题详解】句意:他照顾孩子,独自做所有的家务。getoff下车;lookedfor寻找;gotup起床;lookedafter照顾。根据“MrSmithstayedathome;He...thechildrenanddidallthehouseworkalone.”可知,史密斯先生现在在家做家务,照顾小孩。故选D。【7题详解】句意:他感到很累。outgoing外向的;clever聪明的;tired疲惫的;lucky幸运的。根据后文“HeknewhowdifficultMrsSmith’slifewasbefore”可知,他现在明白了妻子做家务很辛苦,因此是“感到疲惫”。故选C。【8题详解】句意:他向史密斯夫人道歉,并承诺不会让她一个人做家务。noticed注意到;promised承诺;disagree不同意;celebrated庆祝。根据“HesaidsorrytoMrsSmithand...thathewouldn’tletherdothehouseworkalone.”可知,是向妻子保证不让她一人承担家务。因此promise符合语境。故选B。【9题详解】句意:我们应该尽自己的一份力量使我们的家干净整洁。old老的;tidy整洁的;dangerous危险的;terrible糟糕的。根据“Atthesametime,heteacheshischildrentohelpwithhousework.‘Weshoulddoourpartinmakingourhomecleanand...’”可知,老师希望孩子们做家务,保持家里干净整洁。故选B。【10题详解】句意:仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的,你们还需要学会照顾好自己。museums博物馆;candles蜡烛;vacations假期;grades成绩。根据“It’snotenoughtojustgetgood...atschool”可知,只取得好成绩是不够的。故选D。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍学校公告板可用来发布重要信息,短文还介绍了几则公告信息【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“OurtrainingwilltakeplaccatthesportshallnextMondayat3:15pm.”可知,下周一进行篮球训练,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WewillholdtheschooldanceonFriday,June3rdfrom7to9pminthegym.”可知,在体育馆举行学校舞会,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anoutdoorwaterbottlewithacutebearonitwasfound.”可知,水瓶上面有一只可爱的熊,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Don’tforgettobringaneasylunchandinsectrepellent.”可知,别忘了带便当和驱虫剂。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theschoolusuallyusesanoticeboardtopostimportantinformationforeveryonetosee.”可知,学校通常用布告栏张贴重要信息供大家查看。故选A。3、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了如何帮孩子们把做家务变得有趣。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“Ifeveryonesharesapart,itwillbemucheasier.”可知,如果大家一起做家务,每个人分担一部分,家务会变得更容易一些。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyonecandanceinthekitchenwhilepreparingdinnerorcleaningupthekitchen.”可知,把厨房时间变成派对时间,可以在打扫厨房或者准备晚餐时,跟着音乐一起跳舞。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Oneofmyfriendswastryingtogetherkidstohelpputaroundthehouse,andsomeoneadvisedhertogivethekidssomethingslikecandiesortoysasrewards.”可知,此处指孩子们做家务了会给糖果或玩具,这应是作为奖励,rewards意为“奖赏”。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Doinghouseworkisanimportantlifeskill.Childrenshouldtakepartinalmostallthechores...Itcanhelpthemliveabetterlifeinthefuture.”可知,作者认为做家务很重要,能帮助孩子们过一个更好的生活。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。文章主要讲了如何帮孩子们把做家务变得有趣。故选D。4、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了与家人一起聚餐的重要性,尤其是对孩子的好处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Intoday’sfamilies,bothparentsarebusyworkingandkidsarebusywithschoolworkandmanyafternoonactivities.”可知,一家人很难聚在一起吃饭,因为父母和孩子都很忙,故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Therearesigns,however,thattheoldcustomsarecomingback.Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.”可知,有迹象表明,旧的习俗正在回归。根据最新的报告,59%的家庭表示他们每周至少在一起吃五次晚餐,单词“customs”指的是“习俗”,故选D。【3题详解】观点态度题。根据“theactofeatingathomemaynotcertainlymakechildrenkinderormoreresponsible(负责任的).Butitcanbringalotofthingsthatpointthemintherightdirection.”可知,在家吃饭的行为不一定会使孩子更善良或更负责任。但它可以带来很多东西,为他们指明正确的方向。说明作者是认可一家人一起聚餐这个习俗的,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.”可知,59%的家庭每周至少在一起吃五次晚餐,故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“However,studiesshowthateatingtogetherhaslotsofbenefits(益处)forfamilymembers,especiallychildren.”以及对整篇文章的理解可知,本文主要是介绍家庭聚餐对孩子的好处,所以文章的最佳标题应是选项A“家庭聚餐对孩子有好处”,符合文意。故选A。5、1.D2.B3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了西方国家如何给孩子起名字,同时介绍了对于孩子长大是否改名的看法。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutwhether(是否)childrenshouldbeallowedtochangetheirnames.”可知本文介绍了关于是否改名字的看法。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Someofthemnametheirchildrenafteramemberoftheirfamilytoshowtheirlove.”、“Parentsmayalsogivechildrennamestoshowtheirwishes.”和“Attimes,someparentsgivetheirchildrenunusualnames.”可知本文介绍了三种起名方法。故选B。【3题详解】词义推断题。根据“Parentsmayalsogivechildrennamestoshowtheirwishes.”可知父母起名表达父母的心愿。故选C。【4题详解】篇章结构题。第一段开头引出起名,第二段具体介绍西方国家家长如何起名,第三段和第四段并列,介绍了赞成孩子改名字和不赞成改名字的观点。故选D。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Anythinghappened/...2.Don’tyoulikerainydays/...3.Whynotlistentomusic/...4.WhatshouldIdo/...5.Letmesee/...【解析】【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话。对话中A看到B不开心,问其缘故并帮其想办法高兴起来。【1题详解】根据“Youlookupset”和“Nothingmuch”可知此处应是问发生了什么事,故填Anythinghappened/...。【2题详解】根据“Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.”可知此处应是A在确定B是因为雨天不开心,故填Don’tyoulikerainydays/...。【3题详解】根据“Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.”和“Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic”可知此处应是给对方提出听音乐的建议,注意用问句,故填Whynotlistentomusic/...。【4题详解】根据“Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike”可知此处应是向对方征求建议“应该做些什么”,故填WhatshouldIdo/...。【5题详解】根据“Allright”和“Ilikereadingalot.”可知此处应是说想想,故填Letmesee/...。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.been2.myself3.best4.decided5.first6.hours7.the8.while##when9.to10.friendly【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去北京的经历。【1题详解】句意:我以前从未去过北京,所以一个朋友建议我参加北京徒步旅行。根据have可知本句是现在完成时,动词用过去分词。故填been。【2题详解】句意:我要独自旅行,所以我有点担心。byoneself“独自”,为固定短语。故填myself。【3题详解】句意:他使这次旅行成为我一生中最美好的经历之一。oneofthe后加形容词最高级,故填best。【4题详解】句意:我们决定开会的时间。根据前句可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填decided。【5题详解】句意:当我第一次见到马克时,我感到很放松。根据“whenI...(one)metMark.”可知是指第一次见面,应用序数词first。故填first。【6题详解】句意:开车到古北口花了我们两个小时。two后加可数名词复数hours。故填hours。【7题详解】句意:马克在车里给我讲了长城的历史。此处是特指长城的历史,应用定冠词the。故填the。【8题详解】句意:我们走路的时候,马克给我拍了很多很棒的照片。根据‘“Marktooklotsofwonderfulphotosforme...wewerewalking”可知两句是时间关系,从句是过去进行时,可以用when或while引导。故填while/when。【9题详解】句意:多亏了马克,我做到了。thanksto“多亏”,符合语境,故填to。【10题详解】句意:他帮我提行李,而且一直很友好。此空应填形容词作表语,friendly“友好的”符合语境,故填friendly。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了《生日快乐》这首歌是如何诞生的。【1题详解】句意:而现在,她已经成为了一个非常富有的女人。hasbecome成为,现在完成时;becomes成为,动词的三单形式;became成为,动词的过去式。根据“already”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,句子应用现在完成时。故选A。【2题详解】句意:有一次,她的一个朋友邀请她参加一个生日聚会。her她的,形容词性物主代词,她,宾格;she她,主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“afriendof”可知是她的一个朋友,空格后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词。故选C。【3题详解】句意:她很高兴但也很伤心,因为她没有足够的钱给她买礼物。bought买,动词过去式或过去分词;buy买,动词原形;tobuy买,动词不定式。havemoneytodosth表示“有钱做某事”,应用动词的不定式。故选C。【4题详解】句意:就在她想着礼物的时候,门开了,奶奶进来了。isthinking思考,现在进行时;wasthinking思考,过去进行时;thought思考,动词的过去式或过去分词。根据“while”可知她奶奶进来的时候,她正在思考,while引导的从句应用过
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