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2024年嘉兴市重点中学八年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Don’tcheatLinda,Kate.Friendsshouldbe_________witheachother.A.careful B.helpful C.friendly D.truthful2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——莉莉,你能告诉我时装秀什么时候开始吗?——当然。明天上午十点开始。考查宾语从句。宾语从句为陈述语序,故排除选项B;又因为答语“Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.”为时间,所以此处应为询问时装秀时间,故选C。3、—MayIspeaktoMrs.Green?—Sorry,she________China.She________inaweek.A.hasgoneto,willreturn B.hasgoneto,hasreturnedC.hasbeento,hasreturned D.hasbeento,willreturn4、—IwanttohelpJohnwithChinese,sincehehasjustmovedherefromCanada.—________.John’smotherisaChinese,sohespeaksChinesewell.A.Don’tteachfishtoswim B.Don’ttrytorunbeforeyouwalkC.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket5、Theteenagersarekindenough________theirhelptootherpeople.A.offer B.offering C.tooffer D.offered6、Our________(国家的)flagisthefive-starredflag.7、I’dliketobuyanewhouse-comfortableandmodern.________,itshouldbeinaquietneighborhood.A.Atall B.Inall C.Aboveall D.Afterall8、Tomdidn’tplaycomputergameslastweekend._________,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.A.Certainly B.Instead C.Especially D.Though9、Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnology________inthehallnextMonday.A.wasgiven B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.willgive10、—Don’tbeangry,Mum!Iwillworkharderfromnowon.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“_______”.Idohopethatyouwillactnow.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords二、完形填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Atsunrise,parksandotherpublicareasacrossChina____1____withpeopledoingTaijiquan.Manythinkit’sasport,____2____therearethosewhocallitamartialart(武术).So,whatexactlyisTaijiquanandwheredoesitcomefrom?Taijiquan,alsoknownasTaiChi,isoneofChina’smostfamoustraditionalformsofmartialarts.Martialartscanbeexternal(外在的)orinternal.TakeShaolinWushuforexample.Ithasacleargoal—to____3____afight.Themainfocusisondevelopingphysicalstrengthandstrikingspeed.Actually,ShaolinWushuisnodifferentthananyotherheavycontactsport,likekickboxing.One____4____movecanresultinseriousinjury.However,Taijiquanisvery____5____.Itfocusesonrelaxedmovements.AnyonewhoisgoodatTaijiquanisabletomoveeasily,justlike____6____.Amastercanalwaysavoidtheopponent’s(对手的)attackand,ifneeded,fightback,turningtheopponent’sownenergy____7____himself.TherearedifferentstylesofTaijiquan.WudangTaiChiisone.WudangTaiChiissaidtohavebeeninventedbyZhangSanfeng,aTaoistmonk.Accordingtolegend,heonce____8____asnakeandabirdfighting.Hewassoimpressedbythe____9____usedbyeachanimalintheirmovement,andthenhemadeuseof____10____todevelophisownmartialart.ItisamatterofpridethatChina’sTaijiquanhasbeenaddedtoUNESCO’s(联合国教科文组织的)RepresentativeListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityinDecember,55.1.A.takeup B.fillup C.makeup D.comeup2.A.while B.when C.since D.until3.A.get B.win C.miss D.develop4.A.slow B.clear C.quick D.careless5.A.traditional B.relaxing C.different D.difficult6.A.water B.birds C.snakes D.animals7.A.for B.against C.from D.with8.A.met B.heard C.spent D.watched9.A.skills B.beauties C.experiences D.movements10.A.it B.this C.them D.that三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、WhentheelephantRichardwasborn,it__________(重量是……)about100kilos.13、你能帮助做些事情吗?(helpout)________________________________________________________14、它提醒我们生活中最好的东西是免费的。____________________________________________.15、她一直把她的宠物照顾得很好。Herpet________________good________________byherallthetime.16、our,colourful,theInternet,makes,life,more___________________________________________________________.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Anoldmanlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everydaytheoldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Iwanttoreadbooksasyoudo.ButIalwaysforgetwhatIread.Whataretheadvantagesofreading?”Thegrandfatherdidn’tanswerhim,butsaid,“Takethislittlebaskettotheriverandbringbackabasketofwater.”Thelittleboydidashisgrandpasaid,butallthewaterleaked(漏)outbeforehegotbackhome.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetowalkfasternexttime.”Thenexttimetheboyranfaster,butthebasketwasstillemptybeforehereturnedhome.Theboysaid,“See,Grandpa,it’snouse.”“Isitnouse?”theoldmansaid.“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandfoundthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwascleaner,insideandout.“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything.Butwhenyouread,thebooksaregoingtochangeyou,insideandout.”1.Whatdidtheoldmandoaftergettingupeveryday?A.Broughtwater. B.Wenttotheriver. C.Readbooks. D.Ran.2.Whydidtheoldmanaskhisgrandsontobringbackwaterwithabasket?A.Tomakehisgrandsonunderstandtheadvantagesofreading. B.Tocookwiththewater.C.Tomakehisgrandsonstronger. D.Tomakethebasketcleaner.3.Accordingtotheoldman,whataretheadvantagesofreading?A.Youcan’tremembereverything. B.Nothinghappentoyou.C.Youcanunderstandeverything. D.Thebookswillchangeyouwhilereading.18、CreateYourOwnStoryCompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance!ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.●ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.●Pleasewriteastoryinatleast50words.●Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(额外的)points.Getanentryform(参赛表格)fromwww.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,2021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststoriesonSeptember5,2021.Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Ifyouwinthe5thplace,whatprizeswillyouget?A.1dictionaryand5books. B.1dictionaryand10books.C.1dictionaryand15books. D.1dictionaryand20books.2.Jimmyisrefusedtotakepartinthecompetitionprobablybecause_______.A.hecreatesthestoryallbyhimself B.hisstoryhasmorethan50wordsC.hisstorydoesn’thaveanypictures D.Heisn’tfromGrandMiddleSchool3.Whencanyouvoteforyourfavoritestories?A.OnSeptember13. B.OnSeptember20.C.OnSeptember24. D.OnSeptember5.4.Whatcanyoufindonwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetition?A.Beststories. B.Moreinformation.C.Anentryform. D.Namesofwinners.5.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Artists.19、1.Whichcanshowthechangeinthenumberofmyopicchildrenastheygrow?A. B. C. D.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”A.Wherecanmyopiabetreated? B.Whydochildrengetmyopia?C.Whenshouldchildrendosports? D.Howshouldchildrenpreventmyopia?3.Howlongshouldchildrenplayoutsideeachday?A.Atleast20minutes B.Atleast60minutesC.Atleast120minutes D.Atleast420minutes4.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?①Reasonsformyopia②Thenumberofmyopickids③Waystostayawayfrommyopia④ProperfoodformyopickidsA.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④5.Whichsectioncanwereadthispassageinamagazine?A.Health. B.Culture. C.Education. D.Nature.20、Areyouafootballfan?Ifso,youmayhaveseenreferees(裁判)showyelloworredcards.Thesecardshavebeenusedinfootballformorethan50years.Ayellowcardisusedtowarn(警告)aplayer.Aredcardisforaplayerbeingsentoff.Ifaplayerbreaksarule,heorshewillusuallygetayellowcard.Ifaplayerbehavesverybadlyorgetstwoyellowcards,heorshewillgetaredcard.fewyearsago,thePFF(葡萄牙足球协会)introducedtheuseofwhitecards.Youmightthinkawhitecardmustbeforsomethingevenworse.Butinfact,itisusedforgoodthings.ThePFFhopesthewhitecardwillencouragesportsspiritandfairgames.OnJanuary3,afootballmatchwasheldinPortugal(葡萄牙).Itwasbetweentwowomen’sfootballteams.Camposwastherefereeofthematch.Duringthematch,afootballfanfellill.Medicalworkersofbothteamsquicklywenttohelpthefootballfan.Afterit,Camposheldupawhitecard.Thecardwasfortheworkofthemedicalteams.Manyfanscheeredforthedecision.Camposbecamethefirstrefereeinhistorytousethenewwhitecard.Portugalistheonlycountrythathasintroducedthewhitecardinfootball.Doyouthinkmorecountriesshouldcopythisidea?1.Afootballplayermaygetayelloworredcardifheorshe________.①fallsill②breaksarule③helpsthefootballfan④behavesbadlyA.②③ B.①④ C.②④ D.③④2.Asforthewayofwarning,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.1yellowcard>1redcard B.1yellowcard=2redcardsC.2yellowcards<1redcard D.2yellowcards=1redcard3.Whitecardswereintroducedintofootballinorderto________.A.makeaplayerbesentoff B.encouragespiritofsportsC.maketherefereesfriendlier D.makethefanscheermore4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThreeCardsinBasketball B.CardsforSafeGamesC.WhiteCardsaroundtheWorld D.TheFirstWhiteCard五、补全对话(10分)21、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.______1______?B:Hi,Nancy!I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Yes,I’dliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.A:______2______.Howcanwegothere?B:It’snotfarfromhere.______3______?A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.B:OK.A:______4______?B:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.A:Great!______5______.B:Seeyou.六、阅读表达(10分)22、在太空翱翔了186天后,神舟十五号乘组于北京时间2023年5月30日18时22分顺利打开“家门”,欢迎远道而来的神舟十六号乘组入驻“天宫”,中国空间站迎来第二次“太空会师”。1.WhatwereyoudoingwhenShenzhou-16andShenzhou-15crewsmetatChinaSpaceStation?______________________________________________________2.HowlonghaveShenzhou-15crewsbeeninspacesofar?______________________________________________________3.Haveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingintospace?Giveyourreasons.______________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是李平,你的笔友Mike给你发来邮件诉说他的烦恼,请根据邮件内容进行回复。词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearLiPing,Howisitgoing?Haven’theardfromyouforalongtime.Ihavesomeproblemswithmyparentsrecently.Theywantmetopracticeplayingbasketballinanafter-schoolclass.ButI’mnotinterestedinsports.Also,Ioftenarguewiththemaboutchores.Theythinkit’snecessaryformetodochoresbutIdon’tthinkso.Ifeelsoupset.WhatshouldIdo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?Hopetogetyourreplysoon.MikeDearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiPing
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:别欺骗琳达,凯特。朋友之间应该坦诚相待。考查形容词辨析。careful认真的;helpful有帮助的;friendly友好的;truthful诚实的。根据“Don’tcheatLinda,Kate.”可知朋友之间要诚实相处,故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——莉莉,你能告诉我时装秀什么时候开始吗?——当然。明天上午十点开始。考查宾语从句。宾语从句为陈述语序,故排除选项B;又因为答语“Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.”为时间,所以此处应为询问时装秀时间,故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以和格林夫人讲话吗?——抱歉,她去中国了。她将在一周后回来。考查动词时态。have/hasbeento去过某地(已回);have/hasgoneto去了某地(未回)。根据“MayIspeaktoMr.Green?”和“Sorry,”可知,格林夫人去中国了还未回,用hasgoneto,可排除CD选项;再根据“inaweek”可知,空二所在句子是一般将来时。故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我想帮助约翰学习中文,因为他刚从加拿大搬到这里。——不要班门弄斧。约翰的妈妈是中国人,所以他的中文说得很好。考查谚语。Don’tteachfishtoswim不要班门弄斧;Don’ttrytorunbeforeyouwalk欲速则不达;Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蜡烛不要两头烧;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket勿孤注一掷。根据“John’smotherisaChinese,sohespeaksChinesewell”可知他的中文说得很好,所以不要班门弄斧,教他学中文。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:这些青少年很善良,乐于帮助别人。考查非谓语动词。...enoughtodosth.“足够……可以做某事”,此处用动词不定式tooffer。故选C。6、national【解析】【详解】句意:我们的国旗是五星红旗。国家的:national,形容词作定语。故填national。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:我想买一套舒适现代的新房子。尤其,它应该在一个安静的街区。考查副词短语。Atall根本;Inall总计;Aboveall尤其,更重要的是;Afterall毕竟。根据“comfortableandmodern”可知此处是对房子的要求,空处应是突出强调更重要的是要在一个安静的街区。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反,他在一家养老院做志愿者。考查副词辨析。Certainly当然;Instead相反地;Especially尤其;Though然而,尽管。根据句意可知,汤姆没有玩游戏,而是去当志愿者,空后表示与前面相反的事情,因此Instead符合语境。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:下周一大厅将举办一场关于科学技术发展的讲座。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“nextMonday”可知,此句用一般将来时;主语“Alecture”和谓语动词give是被动关系,应用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为willbedone/begoingtobedone。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,别生气!从现在开始我会更加努力。——嗯,正如谚语说的,“行动胜于雄辩”。我真希望你现在能行动起来。考查谚语。这四句谚语的意思分别是:Itneverrainsbutpours祸不单行;Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于雄辩;根据“Idohopethatyouwillactnow”,故选D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统武术形式之一——太极拳。【1题详解】句意:日出时,中国各地的公园和其他公共场所都挤满了练太极拳的人。takeup开始从事;fillup装满;makeup编造;comeup出现。根据“Atsunrise,parksandotherpublicareasacrossChina...withpeopledoingTaijiquan.”可推出是挤满了练太极的人,fillupwith“挤满”。故选B。【2题详解】句意:许多人认为这是一项运动,而有些人则称之为武术。while然而;when当……时候;since因为;until直到。前后表对比,用while连接并列句。故选A。【3题详解】句意:它有一个明确的目标——赢得一场战斗。get得到;win赢得;miss错过;develop发展。根据“afight”可知是赢得战斗。故选B。【4题详解】句意:一个不小心的举动会导致严重的伤害。slow缓慢的;clear清楚的;quick快的;careless粗心大意的。根据“resultinseriousinjury”可知会导致严重受伤是因为粗心。故选D。【5题详解】句意:然而,太极拳是非常不同的。traditional传统的;relaxing令人放松的;different不同的;difficult困难的。根据“However”可知句意出现转折,太极拳和其他武术是不同的。故选C。【6题详解】句意:任何擅长太极拳的人都能像水一样轻松地移动。water水;birds鸟;snakes蛇;animals动物。根据“Itfocusesonrelaxedmovements.AnyonewhoisgoodatTaijiquanisabletomoveeasily”可知太极拳侧重于轻松的动作,擅长太极拳的人能够轻松移动,由此推出像水。故选A。【7题详解】句意:一个高手总是可以避开对手的攻击,如果需要的话,还可以反击,把对手的能量转移到自己身上。for支持;against反对;from从;with和。根据“turningtheopponent’sownenergy...himself”可知用对手的力量来对抗他自己。故选B。【8题详解】句意:据传说,他曾经看过一条蛇和一只鸟打架。met遇到;heard听到;spent花费;watched观看。根据“Hewassoimpressedbythe...usedbyeachanimalintheirmovement”可知是看了一条蛇和一只鸟打架。故选D。【9题详解】句意:他对每种动物在运动中使用的技巧印象深刻,然后他利用它们来发展自己的武术。skills技术;beauties美丽;experiences经历;movements动作。根据“Hewassoimpressedbythe...usedbyeachanimalintheirmovement”可推出是用在运动中使用到的技巧来发展自己的武术。故选A。【10题详解】句意:他对每种动物在运动中使用的技巧印象深刻,然后他利用它们来发展自己的武术。it它;this这个;them它们;that那个。根据“Hewassoimpressedbythe...usedbyeachanimalintheirmovement,andthenhemadeuseof...todevelophisownmartialart.”可知用这些令人印象深刻的技巧来发展自己的武术,用them指代这些技巧。故选C。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、weighed【解析】【详解】句意:大象理查德出生时,它的体重约为100公斤。重量是:weigh;根据“wasborn”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填weighed。13、Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithsomething?【解析】【详解】分析句子可知句子为提出请求的一般疑问句,通常用句子“Couldyoupleasedosth.”,意为“请你做某事,行吗”,帮助:helpout,后接名词或代词作宾语时,需加介词with,再加宾语;一些事,something,故填Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithsomething?14、Itremindsus(that)thebestthingsinlifearefree.【解析】【详解】it它;remind提醒,后接人称代词宾格us,表示“我们”;后接从句,that引导,亦可省略;thebestthings最好的东西;inlife在生活中;are是;free免费的。故填Itremindsus(that)thebestthingsinlifearefree.15、①.is②.taken③.care④.of【解析】【详解】takegoodcareof“照顾得很好”,是动词短语。主语Herpet和动词是被动关系,再结合句意可知,是一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/is/aredone;主语是第三人称单数,用is。故填is;taken;care;of。16、TheInternetmakesourlifemorecolourful【解析】【详解】根据标点可知应是陈述句。主语是theInternet,谓语动词是makes,宾语是ourlife,宾语补足语是morecolourful。故填TheInternetmakesourlifemorecolourful“互联网使我们的生活更加丰富多彩”。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个小男孩读书总是记不住,去请教爱读书爷爷怎么办,爷爷让他通过篮子打水的过程明白了读书不是为了要记住什么,而是在读书的过程中得到由内到外的改变。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everydaytheoldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.”可知,这个老人每天早起读书。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything.Butwhenyouread,thebooksaregoingtochangeyou,insideandout.”可知,爷爷借助篮子打水的事情,告诉男孩虽然篮子里没有留下水,但是这个过程中篮子内外更干净了;正如读书,虽然没记住内容,但是不知不觉人的内外发生了变化。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Butwhenyouread,thebooksaregoingtochangeyou,insideandout.’”可知,爷爷告诉他,当他读书时,他将会由里到外发生变化。故选D。18、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了“创造自己的故事比赛”的参赛规则以及获奖的奖品。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“3rdto6thplaces:1dictionaryand5books”可知,第五名可以获得一本字典和五本书,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool”可知,这个比赛只是针对Grand中学的学生,所以Jimmy无法参加这个比赛很有可能他不是这个学校的学生,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021”可知,投票时间是从9月23日到25日,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.”可知,这个这个网站可以找到更多的相关信息,故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool”可知,这个比赛只是针对学生的,所以这篇文章也是写给学生看的,故选A。19、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童近视的原因、近视的人数以及预防近视的方法。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“14.5%ofthechildrenunder6”、“36.0%oftheprimaryschoolstudents”、“71.6%ofthejuniorhighschoolstudents”和“81.0%oftheseniorhighschoolstudents”可知,随着年龄增长,近视人数也不断上涨,表示这一现象的是选项C。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Atleast2hoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday…Getenoughsleep”可知,空处下文主要讲述的是预防近视的方法,因此D选项“孩子们应该如何预防近视”符合。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atleast2hoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday”可知,孩子们每天应该在外面至少玩2小时,也即120分钟。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Howdochildrengetmyopia?”可以知道孩子们近视的原因;根据“Howmanychildrenhavemyopia?”可以知道近视孩子的数量;根据“Atleast2hoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday…Getenoughsleep”可以知道预防近视的方法。因此可以从图中得出①②③。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是有关孩子近视的内容,因此最有可能在杂志的健康板块读到。故选A。20、1.C2.D3.B4.D【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文。介绍了足球运动中裁判所使用的三种牌,黄牌,红牌和白牌。重点介绍了历史上的白牌。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ifaplayerbreaksarule,heorshewillusuallygetayellowcard.Ifaplayerbehavesverybadlyorgetstwoyellowcards,heorshewillgetaredcard.”可知,如果球员违反规则,他或她通常会得到一张黄牌。如果一个球员表现非常糟糕或者得到两张黄牌,他或她将得到一张红牌。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“getstwoyellowcards,heorshewillgetaredcard.”可知,得到两张黄牌会被罚红牌。故两张黄牌等于一张红牌。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“ThePFFhopesthewhitecardwillencouragesportsspiritandfairgames.”可知,这张白卡用来鼓励体育精神和公平比赛。故选B。【4题详解】最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了足球比赛中的三种牌,重点介绍了历史上白牌设立的原因和使用的历史。故选D。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday2.Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful3.(开放性)Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere4.Whenandwhereshallwemeet5.Seeyouthen/Seeyou【解析】【
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