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新疆奎屯市第八中学2024年中考联考英语试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?—Wonderful!ofthelandiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.A.TwofifthsB.TwofifthC.SecondfifthsD.Secondfifth2、--Heistooshorttobeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.--__________.Everydoghasitsday.A.Ithinkso B.It'shardtosay C.Luckyhim3、—DoyouthinkthatIcanwinthefinal?—________.Everyonestandsachance.A.Youneverknow B.YougotitC.Yes,Ido D.Youbet4、—Whereisyourteacher?—He______thelibrary.He______thelibraryforanhour.A.hasgoneto;hasbeento B.hasgoneto;hasbeeninC.hasbeento;hasbeenin D.hasbeento;hasgoneto5、—doyougotoworkeveryday?—Bybike.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.When6、Awalkeverydayisenoughtokeepyouhealthyandingoodshape.A.30-minute B.30-minutes C.30minute's D.30-minutes'7、—ThenovelGulliver’sTravelsisverynice.—Soitis.Couldyoutellme___________?A.howlongcanIborrowit B.thatIcanborrowitC.ifIcankeepitforanotherweek D.whenshouldIreturnit8、Look!Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothing9、About_______ofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe1990s.A.threefour B.threefourths C.thirdfourth D.thirdfourths10、Theboywantstobe_honestandbravepolicemanwhenhegrowsup.A.a B.an C.the D.不填Ⅱ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,therewasasmalltown.Andtherewasacavenearthetown.Peoplecalled1the“CaveofFear”.Manypeoplehadexploredintothecave2noonehadeverreturnedfromthere.Sopeoplelivedinterror.Theywereafraid3themonsterwouldleavethecaveoneday.Sincethen,noonewenttothecaveanymore.Manyyears4,ayoungmancametothetownoneday.Heheard5thesituationofthecave,hedecidedtoenterthecaveand6themonster.Theyoungmanwanted7persontogowithhim,buteveryonewas8afraidthatasinglepersongotnearthemouthofthecavewithhim.Theyoungmannevergaveup.Hewentinsidethecavealone.Suddenly,hefeltsomethinghithim9ontheback.Thispushedhimforwardtowardsaholeintherock.He10avoidit,andfellthrough.Hethoughthewasaboutto11.However,ashefell,heheardmusic,andvoices.Theygot12whenhereachedclosertothebottomofthecave.Heheardagroupofpeopleshout,“Surprise!”Itwas13bigparty!Thepartygoerswereallthosepeople14hadneverreturnedtothetown.Theyexplainedtohimthatthisplacehadbeentheideaofanoldmayorofthetown.Thatmayorhadtriedtodo15greatthings,butwasalwaysheldbackbythefearsofthepeoplearoundhim.Sohecreatedthestoryofthemonster.Hewantedtotellpeoplethatfearwouldstopyourwaytoexploration.1.A.itself B.it C.its D.it’s2.A.if B.or C.but D.however3.A.that B.where C.how D.whether4.A.after B.ago C.past D.later5.A.from B.about C.on D.for6.A.met B.willmeet C.meeting D.meet7.A.another B.other C.others D.theother8.A.very B.so C.such D.even9.A.hardly B.harder C.hard D.hardest10.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.can’tDwouldn’t11.A.die B.death C.dead D.dying12.A.clear B.clearer C.clearest D.clearly13.A.a B.an C.the D./14.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom15.A.alot B.few C.alittle D.someⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehumancharactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.Whenthedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(come)inShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwasvery5./′feɪməs/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearlyseenfromtheother7./said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby8.(he).Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.Inorderto9./prəˊtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It’salsoourdutytopreventitformdisappearing.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、
Itinerary(旅行日程)
※Pick—upservicebyyourtourguideanddriverat7:30am
※CityGodTemple—Sightseeing(30minutes)
※YuGarden—Sightseeing(1hour)
※TheBundStroll—Sightseeing(40minutes)
※OldFrenchConcession&OldStreet(40minutes)
※LocalRestaurant—Lunch(1hour)
※PudongNewFinancialArea—Sightseeing(20minutes)
※Shanghai2010ExpoPark—Sightseeing(30minutes)
※PearlCity—Shopping(30minutes)
※Drop—offserviceatyourhotelbefore5:30pm
PriceIncludes
※Hotelpick—up&drop—offservice;
※English—speakingtourguide;
※Air—conditionedtourvanorbus;
※Entranceticketstotheattractionsaslistedintheitinerary;Chineselunch.
PriceExcludes(不含)
※Tips(小费)forguideanddriver(Note:Tipsishighlyappreciatedbutnotrequested);
※Personalexpenses.
ImportantTipsandNotices
1.Pleasedonotbelievethe"warm—hearted"guidesordrivers(especiallyinrailwaystation)andbookyourdayvisitfromalegaltravelagency.
2.Choosecomfortablefootwear,andifnecessary,bringagoodgripandsupportforyourfeet.Layersofclothesthatcanbetakenonandoffprovidethebestcomfortandtemperaturecontrol.Bringsunprotectioninsummeranddressforsubzerotemperaturesinwinter.Itcanfeelmuchcolderonthemountainthandowninthevalleys.
3.Askingyoutotakeapictureisnormalandfriendly.Theycallthis"makinghello".Itisnotascam(骗局).
4.Bringtoiletpaperbecausemostwaterclosetsdon'thaveany.
5.Themostimportantphrasetoknowis"Boo—yao"whichislooselytranslatedas"No,Idon'twantthatcheapplasticsouvenir/guidebook/Rolexwatches/Guccibagyou'retryingtosellme,andIreallymeanit."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whattimearethevisitorspickedup?A.At7:00am. B.At7:30am.C.At5:00pm. D.At5:30pm.2.HowlongdothevisitorsstayatShanghai2010ExpoPark?A.20minutes. B.Halfanhour.C.40minutes. D.1hour.3.Whatkindoffooddotheyhaveforlunch?A.Italianfood. B.Englishfood.C.Chinesefood. D.Frenchfood.4.Thevisitorsshouldtakethefollowingthingsexcept_____A.comfortablefootwearB.sunglassesinsummerC.toiletpaperD.water5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.‘Boo-yao’meanyoudon’tneeditB.GuidesanddriversarenotbelievableC.Tipsforguideanddrivershouldbeveryhigh.D.Thetourguidecanspeakanyforeignlanguage.B14、Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有压力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughter(笑声)Clubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthecommonlanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300intheworld.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.SowhathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.1.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.A.India B.America C.Britain D.China2.HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?A.Over300. B.Over500. C.Over800. D.Over1,300.3.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Nervous. D.Tired.4.Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?A.Aftertenminutes. B.Aftertenhours.C.Aftertenseconds. D.Aftertendays.5.Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.A.youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinadayB.laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyC.manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealthD.reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealthC15、1.SunnyEnglishClubisfor______.A.nurses B.policemen C.students2.Youwillpay_______ifyouwanttostayintheEnglishclubforhalfayear.A.300yuan B.600yuan C.1200yuan3.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum_______.A.onSaturday B.onWednesday C.onMonday4.OnecangetfreeexaminationsinHealthCentreifheis_______.A.9 B.73 C.675.Ifyouareinterestedinthelifeoffish,youshouldgoto______.A.HealthCentre B.OceanMuseum C.SunnyEnglishclubD16、“TextNeckisnotjustatextingproblem,”saidDr.DeanFishman.“TextNeckisagamingproblem.TextNeckisane-mailingproblem.”Fishmanmadeuptheterm“TextNeck”in2008whileexamininga17-year-oldpatient.Theteencameincomplainingofneckpain.Fishmannoticedthattheteenwassittinginachair,bending(弯曲)overhersmartphone,textingaway.“IknewIhadsomething,”Fishmansaid.ArecentstudypublishedinSurgicalTechnologyInternational’s25theditionsaystextingmaybehurtingyourback.Thestudyfoundthatbendingyourheadtolookatyourmobilephoneheldinyourhandscanputupto60poundsofpressure(压力)onyourneck.Theaveragehumanheadweighs10poundsinarightposition–whenyourearsareoveryourshoulders.Foreveryinchyoubendyourheadforward,thepressureonyourbackdoubles.Stayinginthe“forwardheadposture”canleadtomanyproblems.Overtime,itcanevenchangethenaturalcurve(曲线)ofyourneck.Dr.MichelleCollie,directorofPerformancePhysicalTherapyinRhodeIsland,recentlysaysTextNeckhasincreasedveryquickly,especiallyamongheryoungerpatients.AccordingtotheKaiserFamilyFoundation,8-to18-year-oldsspendalmostsevenandahalfhoursusingmobiledeviceordesktopcomputerforfuneveryday.Sowhat’sasmartphone-texting,laptop-lovingguytodo?First,Colliesaid,istopayattentiontoyourbody.Keepyourfeetflatonthefloor,rollyourshouldersbackandkeepyourearsdirectlyoverthemsoyourheadisn’tbentforward.Andusesomethingtosupporttheweightofamobiledevice.Fishman’sTextNeckInstitutecreatedamobileapptohelpyouremembertoavoidforwardheadposture.Whenyourphoneisheldatasafepoint,agreenlightshines.Whenyou’reatriskforTextNeck,aredlightappears.Mostimportantistakingbreaksfromtimetotimewhileusinganymobiledeviceordesktopcomputer.Aboutevery20minutes,standup,rollyourshouldersandneckorgoforashortwalktohaveabreak.1.WhatmightFishmanmeanbysaying“IknewIhadsomething”?A.Hehadthesamesmartphoneasthepatient.B.Hegotanewnameforthepatient’spain.C.Hewantedtoplayajokeonthepatient.D.Hehadthesameideawiththepatient.2.Accordingtothepassage,yourheadisintherightpositionwhen______.A.youbendoveryourneckoftenB.yourearsareoveryourshouldersC.youturnyournecktotheothersideD.youputupmorepressureonyourneck3.Thelastthreeparagraphsaremainlytalkingabout______.A.howtomakeTextNeckappsB.whatcausesTextNeckC.howtoavoidTextNeckD.theresultsofTextNeckE17、YearWinningWordChampion2008guerdonSameerMishra2009laodiceanKavyaShivashankar2010stronmuhrAnarikaVoramani2011cymotrichousSukanyaRoy2012guetapensSnigdhaNandipati2013knaidelArvindMahankali2014feuilletoAnsunSujoe2015scherenschnitteVanyaShivashankar2016gesellschaftNiharSaireddyJanga2017marocainAnanyaVinay2018KoinoniaKarthikNemmani1.WhichfinalworddidSukanyaRoyspellcorrectlyin2011?A.Cymotrichous. B.Guetapens. C.Knaidel D.Feuilleto2.WhocancompeteintheScrippsNationalSpellingBee?A.Jack,14yearsold. B.Kelly,16yearsold.C.Tony,18yearsold. D.Cathy,20yearsold.3.Whichstudentwonthecompetitionbyspellingtheword“marocain”?A.VanyaShivashankar. B.NiharSaireddyJanga.C.AnanyaVinay. D.KarthikNemmani.4.WhatdothestudentsdoinRound1?A.Winscholarships. B.Getcashprizes.C.Takeawrittentest. D.Haveoralcompetitions.5.WhichisTRUEabouttheScrippsNationalSpellingBee?A.Ithasbegunsince2008. B.Itisapopularspellingcompetition.C.Thewinningwordwasconfidence. D.Thewinnerin2010wasKavyaShivashankar.F18、Ourschool’ssciencefestivaljustendedafewdaysago.Whatinterestedmemostwasthetimewespentmakingacar.Itwasmadeoutofcorrugatedcardboard(瓦楞纸板),butcouldstillholdaperson,aswellasmove.Wewereexcitedaboutthisidea,butwefoundithardtomakethecar.Itseemedimpossibleforacardboardcartocarrysomeone.Ourphysicsteachershowedusavideo.Therewassomecorrugatedboardshapedlike“A”or“W”inthevideo,itcouldholdmoreweight.Thisgaveustheideatomakethecaraftergettingthepropermaterials(材料).Becausetherewasnotmuchtimeleftforus,wehadtofinishitasquicklyaspossible,Wetalkedabouthowthecarshouldbemadeandhowtotestit.Iwasgladthatwewereabletoworkcloselywitheachother.Everyonesawtheworkasaninterestingwaytorelax.Whenthecarwasfinallyfinished,weJallworeasmileonourfacesandfoundthatallourworkhadbeenworthit,evenafterspendingwholeafternoonsWorkingonit.Wejoinedthecompetitionafterwefinishedthecar.Thoughwedidn’twinanyprizes,wefoundIsomethingmoremeaningfulthansuccess,welearnednewthingsaboutphysicsandlearnedhowtogetalongwitheachother.1.Thecarwasmadeoutof________.A.thickstone B.specialglassC.strongwood D.corrugatedcardboard2.Thewriter’s________teachershowedthemavideotohelpthemmakethecar.A.maths B.history C.physics D.English3.Thewriterwasgladthattheywereableto________.A.wintheprizessuccessfully B.work
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