云南省昆明市云南师范大实验中学2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案

云南省昆明市云南师范大实验中学2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--MayIgooutandplaythisafternoon?--No,you_____.WorkcomesfirstA．needn’tB．mustn’tC．won’tD．don’t2、－Theyoungwriterisstillunknowntopeople,isn’the?－______________.Hisbookssellwellbothathomeandabroad.A．Yes;heisn’tB．No;heisn’tC．Yes;heisD．No;heis3、Theschoolbaglookssonice.Isit_______?A．yourB．yoursC．you4、—AreyoucomingtoDaming’sbirthdayparty?—He’smybestfriend.A．Whatapity! B．Nevermind. C．Muchbetter! D．Youbet!5、Boysandgirls,youareintheexaminationroomatthismoment.Aslongaswefightonwiththe______andefforts,theresultwillfinallyendinsuccess.A．wisedom B．wise C．wisdom6、Foreveryone’ssafety，we_______alwaysrememberthelawagainstdrivingafterdrinking.A．could B．should C．might D．would7、______wecannotchangeyesterday,wecanlearnlessonstofacetomorrow.A．Though B．As C．Since D．Unless8、Pity!Imissedone-hourspeechbyPresidentXiJinpingyesterday.A．What;an B．How;an C．Whata;the D．How;the9、—TheWanderingEarthisahitChina’ssci-fimovie.—Yes,,thereisnoonebettersofar.A．intime B．infact C．incase10、______terriblemessyouhavemade!Clearituprightnow.A．What B．How C．Whata D．HowaⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。TheLittleBoatThatSailedThroughTimeEversinceIwasa10-year-oldchild,theideaaboutdependinguponmyselfhascomeintomymindthoughIcouldn’treallyunderstandit.Atthemountain1inWesternNorwaywheremymotherwasborn,Ispentthesummerofmychildhood.2mygrandfatherhadtoworkalldayhimself,hecouldsparemetime.Istillrememberedthatday.“Come,Ihaveatoyboatforyou.”Avoicecameintomyear.Ifollowedhimtoaworkroom3However,nothinglikethatwasthere4ablockofwood.“Isthattheboat......?”Iaskedcuriously.“Noonecangiveyouwhatyoudofor5Withyourownhands,you’llmakeitoutofthewood.Thenit’llbethebestboatinyourheart.”Finally,Ifinisheditwithhishelp.Seeingtheboat6inthelakeStorvassdal,Ifelt7andthoughteverythingaroundnicer.Goodtimesdon’tlastlong.Ihadto8toAmerica.Feelingsad,IhidmyboatunderabigrockatStorvassdal.Moreover,Ididn’tknowthatwasthe9timeIsawmygrandfather.Yearslater,Ireturnedtothemountainfarmwithparentsandchildren.Isearchedformyboat,but10Iwasabouttogiveup11Itouchedsomethingdifferentunderabigrock.Luckily,Ifoundtheboatwhich12grandfatherandme.Holdingit,Ifeltmygrandfatherwasthereandwe13weretogetheragain.Astimewentby,eachtimeIheldtheboat,Icarved（刻）theyear.Mygrandfatherseemed14Iwentonthelasttriptothefarmwithmygranddaughter.Highinthemountain,Ihopetheywouldunderstandtheimportanceoftheboatanditssimple15ofself-reliance.（自立）1．A．lakeB．farmC．villageD．river2．A．ButB．UntilC．ThoughD．If3．A．excitedlyB．frightenedlyC．unhappilyD．unwillingly4．A．withB．exceptC．withoutD．besides5．A．myselfB．yourselvesC．yourselfD．himself6．A．fallingB．floatingC．swimmingD．jumping7．A．proudB．terribleC．worriedD．interested8．A．walkB．comeC．returnD．leave9．A．finalB．firstC．nextD．another10．A．succeededB．failedC．lostD．worked11．A．whileB．whenC．asD．for12．A．connectedB．mixedC．separatedD．contacted13．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five14．A．farB．aliveC．nearD．living15．A．newsB．messageC．wordD．signⅢ.语法填空12、Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobe1．adult.However，isitreallylikewhattheyimagine?Asaboy2．livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity，Ifeelgreaterpressure(压力)onmewiththe3．(city)development.Althoughweseldomworry4．money，westillhavesomeother5．(problem)，suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreallygive6．(I)alotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily，wehavetofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webegin7．(feel)thisinvisible(无形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunrise8．comebackaftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult，even9．(hard)．Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Growingupisveryboring，butweshouldtrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamongourfriends，thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynot10．(enjoy)thepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurry.Hechangedhisclothesandwentdirectlytothesurgeryroom（外科手术室）.Hefoundtheboy’sfatherwalkinginthehallwaitingforthedoctor.Onseeinghim，thedadshouted，“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmyson’slifeisindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid，“Iamsorry，Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow，Iwishyou’dcalmdown.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow，wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied，“Wewilldoourbesttosaveyourson.”Aftersomehoursthedoctorwentouthappily.“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhewentonhiswayrunning.“Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleaseaskthenurse!”“Whyisheimpolite?Whydidn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcouldaskaboutmyson’sillness.”saidthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered，“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburialwhenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andheleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”1．Whowasimpoliteinfact?A．Thedoctor.B．Theboy’sfather.C．Thenurse.D．Thedoctor’sson.2．Bysaying“Iwishyou’dcalmdown”，thedoctorexpectedthefatherto________.A．berelaxedB．gooutC．beworriedD．sitdown3．Whathappenedtothedoctor’sson?A．Hewasinneedofadoctor.B．Hewassavedbyhisfather.C．Hewasdeadinaroadaccident.D．Hewaslyinginthehospital.4．Wherewasthedoctorwhenthehospitalcalledhim?A．Hewasathome.B．Hewasinhisoffice.C．Hewasathisson’sburial.D．Hewasinthehallofthehospital.B14、MikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld’srainforests.Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestgiveusfood,wood,andmedicine.Destructionoftheworld’srainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unluckily,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!Aspartofaclassproject,Myers’studentsboughtthreeacresofrainforestinCentralAmerica.Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshopethatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotectedandnotdestroyed.Thestudentsbecamesointerestedinrainforeststhattheydecidedtogetacloserlookatarealrainforest.SolastJune,Myersandfourofhisstudentstookaboatridedownariver.Theysawalligatorsandcrocodiles.Inthemiddleoftheweek,aguidetookMyersandhisstudentsintotherainforest.“Themonkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest.Theybrokesmallbranchesoffthetreesandthrewthematus,”oneofthestudentssaid,“Itwasagreatlearningexperienceforallofus,”saidMyers.EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingtheplants,animals,food,andculture.Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimetodofunactivities.Theywentwhitewaterraftingandhorsebackriding,andvisitedCostaRica’sactivevolcano.Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.1．HowmuchdidMyers’studentspayfortherainforesttheybought?A．$25 B．$75 C．$80 D．$20002．WhatdidMyersandhisstudentsdoatthebeginningofthetrip?A．Theywentintotherainforest. B．Theyboughtacresofrainforest.C．Theytookaboatridedownariver. D．TheyvisitedCostaRica’sactivevolcano.3．Theword“Destruction”inparagraph2probablymeans“theprocessofbeing______.”A．destroyed（破坏） B．developed（发展） C．described（描述） D．discovered.（发现）4．WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they___________.A．feltexcited B．feltangryC．jumpedoffthetrees D．lefttherainforest5．ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents_______.A．didsomethingtoprotectrainforestB．wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRicaC．wereinterestedinthecultureofCostaRicaD．wenttotherainforestforvariousfunactivitiesC15、MostkidsinBritainhavepetbears.Thisanimalisbothfurry(毛茸茸的)andfriendly.Butitcannotmoveormakeanynoise.That’sbecauseitisateddybear.Mostteddiesareintheshapeofasmallbear.Theyareusuallybrownandstuffed(填充)withcotton.Kidslovethemverymuch.Paddingtonbearisoneofthemostfamousteddybearsintheworld.Yettherearemanytypes.DoyouknowWinniethePooh?He’sanotherpopularbear!Cute,softteddybearswereborninthe20thcentury.However,theydon’thavejustoneplaceofbirth.BothAmericanandGermantoymakersmadetheteddybearatthesametime!Teddybearshavelongbeenapopularkids’toy.Theyareinsongs,storiesandfilms.Thereareeventeddybearmuseumsaroundtheworld.Andit’snotevenjustkidswhoholdteddybears.It’sapopularpresentforlovers,usuallyonValentine’sDay.IntheUKitispopularforanewbornbabytogetateddybearastheirfirstgift.ThedayIwasborn,mygrandmotherhandedmeateddybear.Shemadeitherself.Thatmakeshimthesameageasme!ItookhimeverywhereIwent,holdinghisarmatnighttimeandfallingasleepwithhim.AndIstillhavethatbearwithmetoday.ItisthebestgiftIhaveevergotten.1．Whatdoweknowaboutteddybearsfromthestory?A．Theyaresmallandblack. B．Theyarefilledwithwool.C．Theycanmoveormakenoise. D．TheyareverypopularinBritain.2．What’sthecorrectChinesetranslationoftheunderlinedword“present”inParagraph4?A．物品 B．玩具 C．礼物 D．现在3．WhichfactisNOTmentionedaboutthewriter’steddybear?A．Hegothisteddybearatbirth. B．Hisgrandmamadeateddybearforhim.C．Histeddyisasoldasheis. D．Histeddybearlookedlikeabigbear.4．Thestorymainlytalksabout_____.A．howtomakeateddybear B．thehistoryoftheteddybearC．thepopularityoftheteddybear D．theintroductionofteddybearsD16、TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesecuisines(烹饪、美食)，butfewarelikeABiteofChina.Ittriestobringsomethingnewbyintroducingmoreculturalfeaturesrelatedtodishes,suchaseatinghabitsandwonderfulstoriesaboutfood.It’ssaidthatmorethan100millionChinesepeoplearewatchingtheprogram.MostChinesepeopleseethisprogramasmorethanjusttheregularfoodshows.TheyseeitasanamazingdocumentaryprovidingaspecialviewofChineseaswellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfoodandbetweenpeopleandsociety.Ontheotherhand,thedocumentaryalsostimulates(刺激)Chinesepeople’sconsumption.Taobao,oneofChina’sbiggestonlineshoppingsites,reportsthatthesearch(搜索)onfooditemsthatwereintroducedbythedocumentaryhasincreasedto4milliontimeswithinoneweek,andsaleshaveincreasedto5.82million,or20%.Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedmakingthedocumentarylastJuly.Filminglastedaboutninemonths.LiuWen,thedirector,says“AsCCTV-9servesasawindowallowingtheworldtobetterunderstandChina,thedocumentaryaimstohelptheworldnotonlyappreciatethebeautyofChinesecuisines,butalsolearnChinesecustoms.”1．ABiteofChinaisa.A．filmB．TVshowC．book2．Thisprogramisquitedifferentfromotherfoodshowsbecauseithasmorefeaturesof.A．cultureB．cuisineC．news3．Themainideaofthe3rdparagraphisthattheprogrambringsanewopportunityon.A．InternetcommunicationB．filmmakingC．foodbusiness4．Ittooktheproductionteamabouttocompletethewholeprogram.A．3monthsB．sixmonthsC．ayear5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A．Mostpeoplewatchtheprogrambecausetheywanttolearnhowtocook.B．There’remanywonderfulstoriesaboutChinesecuisinesin“ABiteofChina”.C．Youcanbuysomefoodthatismoredeliousandcheaperthroughtheprogram.E17、Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries,youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InChina,it'simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip.Itisusualtotipwaiters,taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEngland,makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It'simportanttorespectlinesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.InSpain,it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9:00pm.InSaudiArabia,menkissoneanotheronthecheek.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don'tputitintoyourpocketassoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.1．HowmanycountriesarementionedbesidestheUKinthispassage?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.2．IfyoutraveltotheUS,youspend$200onataxirideand$320onameal,youaresupposedtotipintotal.A．$60 B．$78 C．$1563．ThefavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritishisto.A．standinlineB．talkabouttheweatherC．kissthemonthecheek4．WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A．It’simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.B．Generally,restaurantsdon’tofferdinnerafter9:00pminSpain.C．InJapan,peoplehardlyexchangetheirpersonalcardswhenmeeting5．Themainideaofthepassageisabout.A．bodylanguageB．differentcountries,thesamecultureC．followingdifferentcustomswhenindifferentcountriesF18、TaylorAlisonSwift(bornDecember13，1989)isanAmericancountrypopsinger,songwriterandactress．Shewasquitetalentedinwritingandmusicfromveryyoungage．In2006，shereleased(发行)herfirstsingleTimMcGraw，followedbyherfirstalbumTaylorAlison．AsofMarch1．TaylorSwifthassoldover5，500，000copiesworldwide．InNovember2．Swiftreleasedhersecondalbum．Fearless．AsofJanuary3．Fearlesshassold9,646,311copiesworldwide．TherecordmadeSwiftwinfourGrammyAwards．includingtheAlbumoftheYear．atthe52ndGrammyAwards．SwiftwasnamedArtistoftheYearbyBillboardMagazinein4．SwiftreleasedherthirdalbumSpeakNowonOctober25，8，whichsold4,047,000copiesinitsfirstweek．AsofSeptember1，SpeakNowhassoldoverfivemillioncopiesworldwide．ThesingleMeanwasawardedBestCountrySongandBestCountrySoloPerformanceatthe54thGrammyAwards．In1．BillboardnamedherWomanoftheYear．WhatagreatsuccessTaylorisinAmericancountrymusichistory!5．（小题1）HowoldwasTaylorwhenshehadherfirstalbumTaylorAlison?A．17B．19C．22D．236．（小题2）WhatkindofmusicdoesTaylorwrite?A．RockB．R&BC．JazzD．Country7．（小题3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．TaylorSwiftwonalotofawardswhenshewasyoung．B．ThereasonwhyTaylorSwiftbecamefamousishertalentinmusic．C．HerthirdalbumwasreleasedonOctober25，8．D．HerfirstalbumTaylorSwifthassoldthemostofallheralbums．9．（小题4）Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_______A．TaylorSwift’slifeB．TaylorSwift’stalentC．TaylorSwift’slovestoryD．TaylorSwift’sachieve