3500单词不难记：高考高频词记忆方法：单词 词组 句型(一)

3500单词不难记：高考高频词记忆方法:

单词+词组+句型（1）

天津一中梁耀兴？?2016-02-1519:26:56

阅读数：33

1.abandonv.放弃，遗弃，抛弃

abandonthebaby/chiId/friend

abandonthepIan/idea/effort/hope

abandononeseIfto陷入，沉湎于

HeabandonedhimseIftodespair（绝望）.

2.abilityn.能力；才能

theabilitytowaIk行走的能力

tothebestofone'sability竭尽全力

HecompIetedthejobtothebestofhisabiIity.

3.abnormaIadj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的

TheythoughthisbehaviorwasabnormaI.

反义词：normaI

4.aboardprep.adv.在船（飞机,火车）上，上船（飞机，轮船）

aIIthepeopleaboard机上的人

5.aboutprep关于，ad大约，到处

a)beabouttodosth---(when)正要做某事，这时.....

Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.

b)Iookabout/around/round

c）How/Whatabout…询问情况或建议

6.aboveprep在…上面

abovealI首先;尤其

7.abroadad.至lj(在)国外

a)go/study/liveabroad

b)athomeandabroad在国内外

8.absencen,不在，缺席

absencefromwork/schooI

Thedecisionwasmadeinmyabsence.

intheabsenceof在缺少..・…条件下

Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofproof.

9.absentadj.缺席的，不在的

beabsentfrom缺席.....

absent-mindedadj.心不在焉的

10.absorbvt.1）吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2）理解，掌握

absorbink/water/neat/Iight/oxygen/sound/energy

absorbinformation/knowledge

beabsorbedin专注于,聚精会神于…….

11.abusev./n.滥用，谩骂

abuseaIcohoI/drugs酗酒/嗜毒

abusepower/position/privilege滥用权力/职权/特权

12.acceptvt,接受，承认

acceptthegift/invitation/pIan

acceptsb/sthas-"

13.accessn.方法，通路，机会

Theonlyaccesstothefarmwasanarrowbridge.

Onlyhighofficialshaveaccesstotheemperor.

WestudentshaveaccesstotheschooIIibrary.

accessibleadj.可进入的，可接近的，可使用的

SuchinformationisnoteasilyaccessibIetothepubIic.

14.accidentn.事故,意外的事

byaccident/chance偶然，无意中；不小心

15.accompanyv.陪伴，伴随，伴奏

accompanysb.totheschooI/supermarket

accompanythesingeron/atthepiano

Lightening(闪电)usuaIIyaccompaniesthunder.

16.accompIishv.完成，到达，实现

accompIishmentn.成就，成绩

accompIishthetask/purpose/goaI

17.accordingto根据

AccordingtotheIaw,heshouIdbesentencedtodeath.

18.accusevt.指控，指责

accusesbof(doing)sth与空告…・,.

19.accustomedadj.习惯的，适应的，惯常的

be/get/becomeaccustomedtodoing

HewassoonaccustomedtogettingupearIy.

20.achevi./n疼痛

headache/toothache

Mybackachessomuch.

21.achievevt达到；取得

achievesuccess/victory/one5sgoaI

22.achievementn,成就，业绩;完成（任务等）

makegreatachievements

23.acknowledgev.承认，致谢

11isgeneraIIyacknowledgedthatglobalwarmingiscausedbygreenhouse

gases（温室气体）.

Yaomingisacknowledgedas/tobethebestpIayerinChina.

IacknowledgedfinanciaI（贝才政的）supportfromtheIocaIgovernment.

24.acrossprep./adv.穿过，横穿

crossv.穿过，横穿

crossastreet

come/runacross偶然碰到

25.actn.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事

actas充当；扮演

actout把…...表演出来

26.actionn.行动

takeactiontodosth

putsthintoaction把…付诸实施

27.activeadj.积极的；主动的

takeanactivepartin/beactiven积极参加

28.activityn.活动

outdooractivities户外运动

29.actuaIa.实际的

actuaIlyadv.

in(actuaI)fact实际上

30.adaptvi.适应，适合，改编vt.使适应

adapttochange/thecityIife

adaptoneseIftothenewsurroundings

adaptthenoveIforafilm

31.addvt添加,增加，补充说(that)

add(■■■)to添加

addup把…加在一起

addupto总计为；总数为

a)HisiIInessaddedtoourtroubIe.

b)HeaddedthathewouIdcomeagain.

c)Pleaseaddthesefigures(数字)up.

d)Thesenumbersaddupto100.

e)HeaddedsomesaIttothewater.

32.addressn.地址vt.写地址；向…・・・讲话(尤指演讲)

addressthelettertosb.给某人寄信

Theletterwaswronglyaddressed.

ThepresidentaddressedthepubIic.

33.adjustvt.调整，调节，适应

adjustyourspeed/thevoIume（音量）/thecamera

adjusttothedark/thesingleIife

adjustyourseIftothestudentIife

adjustmentn.调整，调节

34.admirev钦佩.；羡慕

admiresbforsth

IadmireJohnforhiscourage.

35.admitvt(admitted,admitted)

1）承认

admitone'smistakes

admitdoing/havingdone

Headmittedhavingstolenthemoney.

2）准许（入场，入学，入会）

admitsbto/intoTsbbeadmittedto

HehasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.

36.adoptv,收养，采用，采纳

adoptachild

theadoptedson/daughter

adoptanewpoIicy/asuggestion/apIan/anattitude

37.advancevi.推进，促进;前进

advancedadj.先进的/高级的

inadvance预先，事先anadvancedworker

38.advantagen.优点，好处（可数名词）反:disadvantage

takeadvantageof利用

haveanadvantageover优于…...

tosb'sadvantage对（某人）有利

39.advertisevt.为…・..做广告

1）为…做广告

advertiseaproduct

2）登广告征求/寻找…...

advertiseforanewsalesmanager

40.advicen.advisevt.忠告，劝告，建议

take/follow/acceptone,sadvice接受某人的建议

asksbforadvice向某人寻求建议

apieceofadvice一条建议

givesbsomeadviceonsth

advisesb(not)todo

advisedoing

advisethat(shouId)+do

OurteacheradvisedthatweshouIdstudyhard.

41.affectvt.影响，深深打动，使悲伤等

SmokingaffectsheaIth.

PeopleweredeeplyaffectedbythedeathofJinZhengri.

42.affordvt.负担得起,抽得出（时间）；提供

can/couId/beabIetoaffordsth/todosth

Ican5taffordabook/tobuythebook

43.afraida.害怕的；担心的

beafraidtodo因为害怕不敢做…...

beafraidofdoing害怕...…

Shewasafraidtogooutaloneatnight.

Shewasafraidofwakinghimup.

44.againstprep对着，反对，违背，靠着，迎着，衬着

standagainstthewaII（靠墙站着）

goagainstnature

beagainststh

TheyarestronglyagainstthepIan.

Thepinetreewereblackagainstthemorningsky.

45.agen.年龄;时代vi.变老

forages多年

atanearIyage

attheageof

ofthesameage=ofanage

Afterhiswife'sdeathheagedquickIy.

46.agreevi.同意；应允

1)agreewith

①同意

agreewithsb/whatyousay/youropinion.

②表示一致；“（食物、天气、工作等）对…适宜”：

Theweatherdoesnotagreewithme.这种天气对我不适宜。

Averbmustagreewithitssubjectinpersonandnumber.

Whathedoesdoesnotagreewithwhathesays.他言行不一致。

2)agreetotheplan/thearrangement/thesuggestion.

3）agreeon/upon主要指双/多方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议:

Weagreedontheprice.我们就价格达成了一致意见。

Bothsidesagreedontheseterms,双方都同意这些条件。

4)agreetodosth

Heagreedtogowithus.他同意同我们去。

5)reach/arriveat/cometoanagreement

6)Ican't/couIdnJtagreemore.

47.aheadad.在前，向前

aheadoftime提前

goahead前进，干吧，说吧

48.aidn.援助;救护;辅助工具v.帮助，促进

firstaid急救

inaidof支持

by(the)aidof借助于，通过…的帮助

come/gotoone’said帮助某人

aid(sb/sth)in/with(doing)sth帮助某人做…...

49.aimat

①瞄准，对准Heaimedthegunattheenemyofficer.

②(向某方面)努力She'saimingat(tryingtowin)aschoIarship.

(3)针对某人Mywordswerenotaimedatyou.

50.alikeadj.相像的，十分相似的adv.相似地，相同地

Wearealikeinmanyways.

TheytriedtotreattheirchiIdrenalike.

3500单词不难记：高考高频词记忆方法:

单词+词组+句型（3）

天津一中梁耀兴??2016-02-1621:28:04

阅读数：20

3500单词不难记：高考高频词记忆方法:

单词+词组+句型（5）

mAM天津一中梁耀兴？？2016-027722:02:48

阅读数：43

3500单词不难记：高考高频词记忆方法:

单词+词组+句型（6）

阳

内，/同天津一中梁耀兴??2016-02-1819:50:42

阅读数：21

赏

3500单词不难记：高考高频词记忆方法:

单词+词组+句型（E—F）

名，♦天津一中梁耀兴？?2016-02-2005:43:34

阅读数：24

赏

3500单词不难记：高考高频词记忆方法:

单词+词组+句型（G—H）

I天津一中梁耀兴？?2016-02-2020:02:07

阅读数：34

G

1.gainn.收益，获利v.获得，赚得，赢得

gainknowledge

ThecIockgainsoneminuteaday.这座钟——天块——分钟。Hegained10kgin

weight.

Nopains,nogains.没有付出，就没有收获。

2.gathervt/vi聚集,采集??

n.gathering

gatherbreath缓一口气

gathercourage鼓起勇气

gatherstrength积蓄/获得力量

Shegatheredacrowdaroundher.她周围聚集了一群人。

AcrowdofpeopIegatheredaroundher.

Thetrainwasgatheringspeed.

3.generousadj.?慷慨大方的，丰盛的

generosityn.??

begeneroustosb对某人慷慨

agenerousmeaI一顿丰盛的饭

It'sgenerousofyoutolendmethecar.

4.getv.成为,得到，到达,使/让，理解

Motheroftengetsmetowashthedishes.

Themachinebrokedown.Canyougetitworking?

Iamgoingtogetmybikerepaired.

Yougotit.你明白了。（言外之意：我就是这个意思。）

Hardworkcangetyousomewhere.

getsthacrosstosb使人理解某事

getaIongwith和.....相处

getdowntodoingsth开始认真做某事

getridof消除，摆脱

getround（消息）传开；走动

getawaywith侥幸逃脱

getawayfrom摆脱，逃离？？

5.giftn.赠品，礼物?？??

abirthdaygift

haveagiftfor有.....的天赋

amanofmanygifts

gifted=talented有天赋的

agiftedstudent

6.givev.递给，付出，给予

giveout分发，公布，用尽，精疲力竭

giveup放弃

givein屈服

giveaway赠送，泄露

giveoff发出（光等）

7.gloryn,荣誉，光荣，赞美

gloriousadj.

Itsagreatglorytodieforourcountry.

8.gov.去，走，至九变得，讲，流传n.去，进行，尝试Allthemoneyhe

gotwentinbooks.他的所有钱都用来买书了。

ThestorygoesthattherewasameanIandIordnamedZhouBapi.这个故事

讲的是，有一个叫周扒皮的吝啬的地主。

Wheredoesthebookgo?

Therearefiveminutestogo.还剩五分钟了。

ThereisaIongwaytogo.

gohungry/thirsty/mad/bad/wrong

haveago试试

beonthego忙碌

9.goodadj.好的，愉快的n.好处，善行？???

haveagoodtimedoingsth.

agoodfewbooks不少书

agoodmanybooks大量的书

givesbagoodbeating给人一顿痛打

asgoodas和...----样好，几乎

begoodatEnglish

begoodfor对...有好处

begoodtosb对某人好

dogoodtosb=dosbgood对某人又好处

Itisnogooddoingsth.做某事是没有好处的。

10.graspvt.抓牢，抓紧，理解，领会

HesuddenIygraspedmyarm.

HegraspedwhatIsaid.

11.grateful感激的，感谢的

begratefuIfor/that...

I5msogratefuIforaIIyourhelp.

ShewasgratefuIthatheheIpedhimalot.

12.greedyadj.贪婪的？?

begreedyforpower贪图权利的

It'sgreedyforyoutotakesomoney.

13.greetv.招呼，迎接,入（耳），触（目），扑（鼻）

greetsbwithanod点头示意

greettheNewYear迎接新年

AsweetsmeIIgreetsthenose.香气扑鼻。

14.growvt/vi/link.v成长，渐渐变得，发展

Hegrewtail/old.

IgrewtoIikethedog.(growtodo=cometodo)我渐渐开始喜欢这条狗。

agrowingnumberofpeople越来越多的人

15.guaranteev./n.保证

guaranteesb.sth.

guaranteetodo

guaranteethat

IguaranteeyouawonderfuIfilm.

Ican,tguaranteetoworkformorethanyear.

IguaranteethatyouIIIovethisfilm.

16.guessv./n.猜测，认为，推测

Whatdoyouguesshashappenedtohim?

Iguessso./Iguessnot.

Youhaveguessedit.你已经猜到了。

17.guidancen.引导，指导，建议

underone5guidance

guidev./n.引导，导游

18.guiltyadj.有罪的，内疚的？？

HewasguiItyofmurder.

HewasfoundguiIty.

IfeeIguiItyofwhatIdid.

H

1.habitn.习惯

form/deveIopthe(a)habitof形成.....习惯？?

beinthe(a)habitof有.....习惯

faII/getintothe(a)habitof染上.....习惯(含贬义)

2.handv.传递n.手，指针

haveahandin...插手，参见，与.....有关

give/1endsbahand帮助某人

handin上交

handout分发

handdown把.....传下去

fromhandtohand传递，转手

ontheonehand-"；ontheotherhand-"一方面;另一方面

3.handIen.把手vt.处理，应付

thehandleofthedoor

IhavenoideahowtohandlethechiIdren.

4.handyadj.便利的,顺手的

It'squiteahandyIittIetool.

IaIwayskeepmygunhandyjustincase.

5.hangvt/vi绞刑,上吊，悬挂

hangone'sheadinshame含羞低头

hangcurtains

hangout挂出，闲逛

hangup挂断电话，拖延

6.happenv,发生，碰巧

Whathappenedtoher?

ItsohappenedthatIhadnomoneywithme.

Ihappenedtohavenomoneywithme.

7.hardIyadv.几乎不，刚刚

HardIydoesshegohome.

HardIyhadhegothomewhenitbegantorain.

8.harmv./n.危害,伤害？?

harmsb/sth

do(no)harmtosb/sth

9.harvestn./v.

Aheavysnowpromisesagoodharvest.瑞雪兆丰年、

getintheharvest收割庄稼

10.hatev.讨厌，憎恨

hatetodo/doing

IhateitwhenpeopIecry.

11.havev.????

have(got)to必须，不得不

have...on穿着(表状态，无进行时态)

Hehadaredjacketon.

havesthdone使某事被做

Isthisthewatchyouhaverepaired?

ShehadherbagstoIen.

havesbdo让某人去做某事

WhodoyouhavetypetheIetter?

havesomething/nothingtodowith-"与有/没有关系

havesbdoing…使某人一直做某事（与cannot/won5t连用表示不能容忍…・・.）

IhavemystudentsIisteningattentiveIy.我使学生们听得入神。

Ican5thavepeopIearrivinglateaIIthetime,我不能忍受人们总是迟

到。

12.headn.头，头脑，首领v.前往

useyourhead动动脑筋

hoIdone'sheadhigh趾高气扬

fromheadtofoot/toe从头到脚

hitsb.onthehead击中某人的头

headforsp.前往某地

13.heaIthn.健康

healthyadj.健康的

ingood/badhealth

keephealthyhealthydiet

14.hearv.听到，听说?？?

hearabout/of听说

hearfrom收到某人的来信

hearsb.do/doing听到某人做了某事/听到某人正在做某事

15.heartn.心，心脏，感情，要点？？?

learnsth.byheart1已住

loseheart灰心，泄气

oseone'shearttosb.倾心于某人

heartandsouI全心全意

fromthebottomofone'sheart由衷的

16.heavyadj.重的，繁忙的，大量的，密集的

heavilyadv.密集地，大量地，笨重地，激烈的?？?

aheavysmoker烟瘾极大的人

heavyrain/traffic大雨/交通繁忙

rainheavily

17.heightn.高度，高地？??

ataheightof30,000meters

It'sabout2metershigh/inheight.

18.helpn./v.帮助，促进？？

heIpsb.(to)do/withsth.

helpsboutof帮助某人摆脱...…

can'thelpdoing禁不住做...…

cannotheIpbutdo不得不做某事

heIponeselftosth.随便用…...

withone'shelp在某人的帮助下

19.helpfuladj.有帮助的,有益的

beveryheIpfuI=beofgreatheIp有很大帮助的

20.hesitatevt,犹豫

hesitationn.??

hesitatetodosth

withouthesitation毫不犹豫地

21.highadj,高的，高级的??adv.高高地

atahigh/1owprice

inahighvoice

inhighspirits情绪高涨的

highadv.与highly的区别：high表示具体的含义“高高地”

flyhighinthesky

jumphigh

highly表示的是抽象的含义“高度地”

ahighlydevelopedcountry一个高度发达的国家

think/speakhighlyof高度评价.....

22.historyn.历史，历史学，经历？？?

inhistory在历史上

thehistoryofAmerica美国的历史

haveaIonghistory

haveahistoryof

makehistory创造历史

23.hit(hit,hit)v.撞击打；袭击；突然想起n.受欢迎的/引起轰动的人

或物

hitsb.onthehead

Anearthquakehitthere.

Anideahit/strike/occurtome.我突然想到—Is*主意。ItsuddenIyhitme

that-我突然想到.....

Heisarealhit.他是个受欢迎的人。

ahitsong风行一时的歌曲

24.hold(held,held)n.握住，保留，控制v.握住，保留，扣留，容纳

holdon别挂断；稍等；坚持住，挺住

holdup支撑；延误，耽搁；抢劫；举出例子，提出…...作为榜样

Anaccidentisholdinguptraffic.

She'salwaysholdingupherchiIdrenasmodeIsofgoodbehavior.

holdonto抓住不放；保住…不出卖

holdback拦阻；向某人隐瞒(fromsb.);抑制，控制

ShemanagedtohoIdbackheranger/tears.

hoIdout坚持，维持；伸出手，递出东西；holdoutmyhands

holdameeting举行会议

hoIdone'sbreath屏住呼吸

hoIdoffice/theposition任职

hoIdsb.prisoner监禁某人

holdone'sheadhigh趾高气扬

holdtogether（使……）团结一致

ThepIanehoIdsabout300passengers.

catch/get/takehoIdof抓住，拿着

25.honorn.荣誉，光荣v.尊敬，给.....以荣誉

inhonorof为了纪念，向某人表达敬意

It'sanhonorforsb.todosth.

honorsb.给某人荣耀

ThepresidenthonoreduswithapersonaIvisit.

sb.behonored…某人对.....感到荣幸?？?

Iwashonoredtohavebeenmentionedinhisspeech.

26.hopen./v.希望，期待

in(the)hopeof■■■/thatcIause.抱着…...的希望

Hewentabroadinthehopeofearningalotofmoney.

hopetodosth.

Ihopeso./Ihopenot.

hopefor…期待着…

Hopeforthebest,preparefortheworst

Ihopethatyouarewell.

IwishthatIwereabird.

27.hostv.主持，主办，款待，当主人n.主人，主持人

thehostoftheTVshow

hosttheparty/meeting/01ympicgames

28.hostessv.做东，请客n.女主人，女主持人

29.hug(hugged,hugged)v.拥抱，紧抱，有一段距离紧挨某物

Theyputtheirarmsaroundeachotherandhugged.

Thetrackhugsthecoastforamile.

n.

Hestoppedtoreceivehugsandkissesfromthefans.

Hegavehermotherabighug.

30.humorn.幽默v.迎合，迁就

humourousadj.幽默的

IcantstandpeopIewithnosenseofhumor.

Theyfailedtoseethehumorofthesituation.

shethoughtitbesttohumorhimratherthangetintoargument.

31.huntv.打猎，猎杀，搜索，寻找

Lionssometimeshuntalone.

WhaIesarebeinghuntedandkilled.

Sheishuntingforanewjob.

Policearehuntingforanescapedcriminal.

huntsbdown跟踪某人

huntout找出

32.hurryv./n.匆忙，急忙

hurrysbup催促某人

hurryup快点，赶快

inahurry赶快

33.hurtvi./vt.使受伤，疼？？？

hurtone'sfeeIings

hurtone'sleg

bebadlyhurt

MyIeghurts.

Wheredoesithurt?哪疼？

3500单词不难记：高考英语高频词记忆方

法：单词+词组+句型（I—K）

天津一中梁耀兴？?2016-02-2221:58:50

阅读数：39

I-K

1.idean.想法，主意，概念

havesome/noidea+从句/of

IhavenoideawhysheIeft.

Ihavenoideaofhisaddress.

2.identityn.身份，一致？？?

Thepolicearetryingtodiscovertheidentityofthekiller.

ThethiefusedafaIseidentity.

identitycard=IDcard身份证

4.iIladj.生病的，坏的，邪恶的？？???

①iII与sick的区别

ill当生病讲时只做表语，sick当生病讲时可做表语也可作定语。

HewasiIl/sick.

asickmother

haveabad/aniIIeffecton对...…影响不好

speak/thinkiIIofsb.说某人的坏话

5.illegaladj.非法的，违法的

ItisiIlegaItodrivethrougharedIight.

iIlegallyadv.

HeenteredthecountryiIIegaIIy.

6.imaginev.想象

imaginesth./doingsth.

Ican5timagineIifewithoutthechiIdrennow.

Ican5timaginehisbecomingateacher.

7.immediatelyadv.立刻，立即,直接地

HeansweredaImostimmediately.

TurnrightimmediateIyafterthechurch.

conj.—......就.....

ImmediateIyhehadgone,Irememberedhisname.他一走，我就想起了他的名

字。

immediateadj.立刻的，立即的,直接的

animmediatereaction/response直接的反应

takeimmediateaction立即采取行动

8.importn./v.进口，输入？？??

theimportofeIectricaIgoods电器的进口

AlIthemeatisimportedfromFrance.

9.impressionn.象

①getagood/badimpressionofsb

ageneral/anoveraIIimpression总体印象

②Mywordsmadenoimpressiononher.我的话没有给她留下印象。

HistriptoIndiamakesastrongimpressiononhim.

③beundertheimpressionthat觉得，认为

IwasundertheimpressionthattheworkhadaIreadybeencompIeted.

10.impressv.给.....留下印象

impresssbwithsth/sb使某人对...留下印象

Heimpresseduswithhissincerity（真诚）.

impresssthon/uponsb

Heimpressedonustheneedforimmediateaction.

impresssthitselfon/uponsth

HerwordsimpressedthemseIvesonmymemory.

11.inprep.在.....之内，时髦的，从事，按照

inaword话说

inaII总共

inmoderntimes

bemeasuredintons用吨来衡量

inthat…因为.....

ShewasIuckyinthatshehadfriendstoheIpher.

intheeighteenthcentury/inthe1990s

inone'stwenties

inpenciI/English/ink用铅笔/英语/墨水

paysthincash用现金支付

ThewaIIis3metersinheight/high.

Therope(绳子)is3metersinlength/long.

12.incIudev,包含，包括

EveryoneIaughed,includingme.(meincIuded.)

13.increasev./n.增加

increaseto/by增加到/了

GreatdemandsleadtoaIargeincreaseinsupply.

14.increasinglyadv越来越多地，不断增加地

increasinglydifficu11/important/popuIar越来越难/重要的/流行的

15.indicatev,表明，暗示，指出？？?

Aredskyatnightoftenindicatedfineweatherthenextday.

InhisIetter,heindicatedtousthathewaswillingtocooperate（合

作）.

indicationn.

indicationofsth/doingsth

TheygavenoindicationofhowtheworkshouIdbedone.他没有指出这项

工作该如何做。

16.industryn.工业，产业

industriaIadj.工业的，产业的

heavy/1ightindustry

17.infIuencen./v.影响

haveastronginfIuenceon/uponsb/sth

haveinfIuenceoversb/sth有左右某人的能力

HisparentsnoIongerhaveanyinfIuenceoverher.

undertheinfluenceofsb/sth在.....的影响下

HecommittedthecrimeundertheinfIuenceofthedrugs.在毒品的影响

下，他犯了罪。

ThosefriendsareabadinfIuenceonher.

HiswritingshaveinfIuencedtheIivesofmiIIions.

18.informv.告知，通知？？？？？

informsb.of/that告知某人.....

WeregrettoinformyouthatyourappIicationhasbeenrejected.

keepsb.informedof使某人得知.....

makeinformeddecision做知情决策

19.injurev.伤害，损害

HeinjuredhiskneeplayingfootbaII,踢足球的时候，他伤了他的膝盖。

Thiscouldseriouslyinjurethecompanyreputation（名誉，荣誉）.

injuryn.

Therewerenoinjuriesinthecrash（坠毁）

ThepIayersareoutoftheteambecauseofinjury,这些运动员因为受伤

退出了球队。

20.insertv.插入，嵌入？？Q

insertsthin/into/betweensth

Theyinsertatube（管子）inhismouthtoheIphimbreathe.

21.insistv.坚持

ThemaninsistedthathehadnJtstolenanythingandthathe(shouId)be

setfree.

insistondoingsth.

22.inspectv.检查，视察

inspectionn.

inspectorn.

TheteacherwaIkedaroundinspectingtheirwork.

23.instantn.瞬间,立刻，片刻?adj.立刻的?conj.—......就.....

instantIyadv,立即地,立刻地

Theshowwasaninstantsuccess.

instantcoffee/noodIes速溶咖啡/方便面

IwiIIbebackinaninstant.

Attheveryinstant,thedooropened.

IrecognizedhertheinstantIsawher.

24.insteadadv.代替，相反？？?

Leewasill,soIwentinstead.

Hedidn'treply.Instead,heleft.

insteadof代替，而不是

NowIcanwaIktoworkinsteadofgoingbycar.

25.instruct.指导，教授，命令？??

instructsbtodo

Shearrivedat10o'cIockasinstructed.

Theletterinstructedhimtoreporttoheadquarters(总部)immediateIy.

instructionn.

followone'sinstructions

carryout/ignoreone'sinstructs

26.insurevt.确保，给.....保险

Haveyouinsuredthecontentsofyourhome?

27.intendv.想要,打算?？?

intend(sb.)todo

Iintendtospendthenightthere.

intendthat

ItisintendedthatthesemeetingswiIIbecomeareguIarevent.

beintendedforsb./sth专门为.....准备/设计

Thebook,intendedforchiIdrenaged5-7,sellswell.

28.intentionn.意图，目的，意向？？？

intentionofdoingsth/todosth

Ihavenointentionofgoingtothewedding.

IhadeveryintentionofpayingherbackwhatIoweher.Sheisfullof

goodintentions.

HeIeftEnglandwiththeintentionoftraveIinginAfrica.

29.interestn.兴趣,利息，利益v.使.....感兴趣

interestsb.

Iboughtthebookthatinterestedmemost.

show/have/feeI/express(an)interestin・・・

loseinterestin…

Iwatchedthegamewithinterest.

利益(C)常用复数形式protectcustomers1interests

apIaceofinterest/pIacesofinterest名胜古迹

30.interpretern.口译者，解释者？？??

interpretv.口译，解释？？？？？

interpretthepoem

interpretsthassth

Ididn5tknowwhethertointerprethersilenceasacceptanceorrefusaI.

interpretforsb

31.interviewv./n.面试，采访？？

atelevision/newspaper/radiointerview

Whichpostareyoubeinginterviewedfor?

Ifyoudon'tinterviewweII,youareuniikeIytogetthejob

intervieween.被采访者，被面试者

interviewern.采访者，面试者

32.introducev.介绍，引进

introductionn.

introducesb.tosb./oneseIf

introducesb.tosth.

ItwasshewhofirstintroducedmetothepIeasuresofsaiIing.

introducenewtechnology

anintroductiontoEnglishgrammar

33.jamn.堵塞，困境，果酱

trafficjam

34.theJapaneseIanguage

35.joinv.加入，参加，连接

jointheparty/army

joinsb.insth./doingsth.

joininthegame

joinhandswithsb.

joinAtoB./joinAandB

Theislandisjoinedtothemainlandbyabridge.

36.joken.玩笑，笑话

playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑

have/makeajokewithsb.和某人开玩笑

37.joyn.快乐，高兴

(much)toone5sjoy

Iightupwithjoy充满快乐

38.judgen.裁判；法官v.判断，审判

Thejudgesentencedhimtofiveyearsinprison.

1DonJtjudgeabookbyitscover.不要以貌取人

judgeby/from通过.....来判断

Judgingbyhisletter,theyarehavingawonderfultime.

judgementn.判决

passjudgementonsbsth通过对…・..的判决

39.keepv.

keep(on)doing一直做・••...

WhydoyoukeeplaughingaIIthetime?你为什么一直在笑？

Heisalwayskeeping(on)askingmethesamequestion.

keepasecret保守秘密

keepone'sword遵守诺言

keeparecord保持记录

keepsb/sthfromdoing阻止某人做某事

keepthedooropen

keepherwaiting

keepsb.informedof■■■

keepcaIm/heaIthy

keepupwith跟上

keepup（天气）持续不变

TherainkeptupaIIafternoon.

keepback

keepsthbackfromsb,向某人隐瞒

keepawayfrom远离

keepoff不接触？?

Keepoffgrass!

40.keyn.答案，关键，琴键

thekeytosuccess成功的关键

41.kindadj.善良的，友好的n.种类

bekindtosb.对某人友好的

akindof

aIIkindsof

kindof稍微，有点儿

ThatmademefeeIkindofstupid.

42.kneen.膝盖

getdownonone5sknees跪着

43.knockv./n.敲，批评？?

knockatthedoor敲门？？?

knockaround/about漫游/虐待

knockdown撞到/拆掉

knockover撞翻

44.knowv.

knowof/about知道，获悉，了解

beknownfor/as

gettoknowsb.逐渐了角星...・・・

45.knowledgen.知识

Knowledgeispower.

haveagoodknowledgeof"-

3500单词不难记：高考高频词汇记忆方法:

单词+词组+句型（L）

天津一中梁耀兴？?2016-02-2319:14:18

阅读数：36

1.lackv.缺乏，不足，需要

Iack(for)缺少...

HeneverIacksformoneyorfriends.他从来不缺钱或朋友。

aIackofmoney缺钱

forIackof…因为缺乏…・..

beIackingin缺乏・•・・・・

2.lastadj.最后的，最近的，最不可能.....的？adv.最后地，最近，最后一点?n.

最后，上个?v.持续

thelastperson/thing最不可能的、最想不到的人/事

He'sthelastperson15dtrust.他是我最不愿相信的人。

lastbutnot(the)least最后但是同样重要的是

Hewasthe