高中英语必修三unit2 课时练习

Book3Unit2

Period1

I.单词拼写

1.Itisveryimportantforastudenttokeep（平衡）betweenstudyandrest.

2.Becauseoflackoffinancialsupport,ourchancesofsuccessare（苗条

的）.

3.Thedoctorsuggestedmorefiber

inhis（日常饮食）.

4.Everyonehashisownstrengthsand（缺点）.Youshouldbeconfident

aboutyourself.

5.Ifyoubuymorethanonehundredcomputers,wewillgiveyoua10%（折扣）.

6.Hisgrannywasbadlyillandshedidn'tevenhavethe__（力量）tostand

up.

7.Iopenedthepacketjusttosatisfymy_（好奇心）.

8.Thenewshop

acrosstheroadhastakenawaymostofmy（顾客）.

9.Itlooksasifhelikeseating_（生的）fish.

10.Areyougoingto（烤，烘）thechicken?

II.用所给短语的适当形式填空

winback,getawaywith,tellalie,outofcuriosity,atadiscount,

beamazedat,keepfit,loseweight,oughtto,betiredof

1.Theyweresellingeverything_.

2.Youlookslim.Haveyou___.

3.Watchfrank--------------he'11

cheatifhethinkshecanit.

4.Youemailorcallherandsayyou'resorry.

5.Itoheraboutwhentosetoff.

6.Just,sheopenedtheletterofherbrotherJs.

7.Hedoingthesameworkalltheyearround.

8.Wethenewsthathislostdaughterhasbeenfoundin

suchashorttime.

9.Hehadadesiretohisfather'sloveandtrust.

10.Herunsthreemileseverymorningto.

III.单句写作

think（没有什么比…令人愉快）thanwinningthe

award.isstrictwithherdaughterand（不容许她说谎）.

isstaringatJohn,（看上去非常生气）.

___________________（可能拿走了）.

always（彳以乎年轻的多）inhiswhitecoatthaninhis

blackone.

IV.单句完形填空

1.Ifyoujustspendtimeadvantagesanddisadvantages,youmayget

nothingintheend.

A.matchingB.balancingC.observingD.

examiningdidyoufindthemovieZootopia?

,Iwishtoseeitagain.

A.Itcouldn,tbebetterB.Idon'tcareaboutit

C.I9mwithyouonthatD.Iwouldn,tsayno

3.Maryisagirlofgreat_Shetakesainterestineverything.

A.concernB.beliefC.curiosityD.strength

4.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardlyit.

A.getawayfromB.getawayC.breakawayfromD.getawaywith

5.Asweallknow,everyonehasownstrengthsand,soweshouldlearn

fromeachother.

A.weaknessesB.trickC.techniqueD.energy

6.OnlyEdwardcanliftthatheavystonebecauseheisamanwithgreat_.

A.forceB.curiosityC.importanceD.strength

V.语法填空

Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday一it'sagreatstart,

it'sgood1you,anditkeepsyouthin.That'swhatwe'veallbeen

told.

Studiesrepeatedlyshowthatskippingbreakfast(不吃早餐)ismore

commoninpeople

2areoverweight.Andonedangerforskipperswhostarthaving

breakfastisthatitcouldleadtoweightgain,iftheydon,teat3

(little)laterintheday.

DrAlisonisfromoneofthemany4(organize)aroundtheworldthat

tellsusbreakfastisagoodthing,andshepointstostudies5

(show)peoplewhoskipbreakfastarelikelytobebigger,whichwealready

knowisaconnection.

However,shesaysitisthe6(easy)mealofthedaytoget

right,thatskippingitrisks7(eat)somethingunhealthy

lateronandthatitcanbeastruggletogettherightbalance

8nutrients(营养物)withoutstartingthedaywell.

There9(be)nosuchthingasaperfectbreakfast,butDr

Tedstoneadvisespeople10(think)fibreinthemornings.

Overallwe'renotgettingenoughfibreinourdietandit'seasyto

includefibreintobreakfast,“

VI.完形填空

Everyoneneedswaterandadiet___1._healthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould

2._somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.

Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods3.changeinto

energy.Ourbodiesusedifferent4.ofenergy.Theenergyis

measuredincalories(卡路里).Themore

5.wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare_6._youare

usingenergy

--about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,your

bodyis

7.up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,

youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.On_8.Day,duringtherelay,

race,youwillusemostofall,perhaps

as__9.as650caloriesanhour.

TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.It

containsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis10.infiber

andlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmany__11.

countriesintheworld.Thatis12.lotsofpeople

inChinahavewhiteteeth.

Peopleinthewesternworlddonoeat13.healthyfoods.

Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon,ttake14.ofthis,they

_15.weightveryeasily.Inorderto16._withthequick

pace（步伐）oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.

Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisp,chocolates,butterand

icecreamandsoon,

_17.arecalled18.foodbysomeepicureans（美食家）.Theresult

isthatmanyof

thembecomefat.Inordertoavoid19.________fatand20.__itis

advisable（明智的）toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthat

haveahighcalorierating

1.A.aboveB.OfC.atD.over

2.A.includeB.holdC.containD.makeup

3.A.whichB.whatC.WhereD.it

4.A.numbersB.amountsC.plentyD.deal

5.A.exerciseB.lessonC.sportD.games

6.A.wakenB.runningC.workingD.asleep

7.A.runningB.addingC.burningD.wasting

8.A.ChildrenB.WorkC.Sports

D.Teacher.muchB.manyC.few

D.little

10.A.poorB.lowC.richD.plenty

11.A.moreB.otherC.restD.others

12.AwhyB.becauseC.becauseofD.since

13.AsoB.veryC.muchD.such

14.A.anumberofB.toomuchC.massesofD.enough

15.A.loseweightB.putonC.dieD.stayhealthy

16.A.keepupB.carryonC.keeponD.goon

17.A.asB.theseC.whichD.they

18.A.badB.diseaseC.healthyD.junk

19.A.togetB.becomingC.tobecomeD.get

20.A.keepthinB.keepfitC.staycalmD.fallill

Period2

I.用oughtto,oughtnotto,haveto,don'thaveto,mustn,t,need

needn't

填空

1.IfI________youtocomeandhelp,I'11callyou.

2.Thesebooks__betakenawayfromthelibrary.

3.Ithinkthere?satrainat8:20butyoumakecertain.

4.Ihavegonetowork.ItwasSunday.

5.Youhaveyoureyesseentobyadoctor.

6.Youtellalietoyourparents.

7.IknowthatIopentheletterwithoutyourpermission.

8.I'mgladIgooutonsucharainy

night.dothehousework.

10.Weplayinsidebecauseitisraining.

II.单句写作

1.You（本不必提醒）it.

2.I（不得不参力口）animportantmeetingthisafternoon.

3.You_（——定不能玩）withfire,oryou'11getburnt.

4.He（本该完成工作）insuchalongtime.

5.You（不必）returnthebooknow.Youcankeepit

untilnextweekifyoulike.

6.Somethingiswrongwithmybike,soit_（需要彳修理）.

7.Mary（本不该说）thewords,butshewantedto

warnyouagainstthatman.

8.Thelightisoninhisoffice.He（一定

在工作）therenow.

9.Therebeingnobusesthatnight,we

（不得不）gohomeonfoot.

10.You（不必）worryabouthim.

Ill.语法选择

1・I'mfeelingsick.I_somuchchocolate.

A.needn'thaveeatenB.couldn,thaveeaten

C.mustn,thaveeatenD.oughtn,ttohaveeaten

2.—Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?

--Well,itbebig--that'snotimportant.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.won't

3.Markhavehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfan

hourearly.

A.needn,tB.wouldn,tC.mustn,tD.couldn,t

4.--MustIreturnthesebookstoyouthisweek?

--No,you.

A.mustn?tB.don,thavetoC.shouldn,tD.oughtn,tto

5.--IsitgoodtolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?

--No,you,becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthe

context.

A.can,tB.mustn,tC.don'thavetoD.oughtnotto

6.John,youplaywiththeknife.You__hurtyourself.

A.won't,can'tB.mustn't,mayC.shouldn,t,mustD.can't,should

7.Sir,youbesittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenand

childrenonly.

A.oughtn'ttoB.can'tC.won'tD.needn't

8.You_totowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.

A.needn?tgoB.hadbetternotgoC.shouldnotgoD.

needn*thavegone

9.—MustIbeheretomorrow?

一No,you.Wewillphoneyouwhennecessary.

A.shouldn,tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot

10.Yourshirtneeds_.You,dbetterhaveitdonetoday.

A.ironB.toironC.ironingD.beingironed

IV.语法填空

Thebellforclassjustrangforthesecondtime,butTomhasn,tturned

___________________________________________________________1.He

2(arrive)atschoolearlierbecausetherewillbe3

mathtestforthewholeclasstoday.Heisoneofthetopstudentsinthe

class.Heusuallycomestoschoolontime,“He4beinclass

now,“thoughthismasterteacherMrsGreen."Imustmakesure5

hashappenedtohim.”

SoshewentoutoftheclassroomandrangupTom.

“Hi,Tom!You6tobeatschoolnow.Whereare

you?”“Goodmorning,MrsGreen.I'mstillat

home.v

“Why?Whydon'tyoucometoschooltoday?”

“Mymotherisill,soI7lookafterherathome.

“Yourfathershouldbeathome,soyou8athometotakecareof

her.”

“Butmyfatherhasn,tgotbackfromworkyet.Iwillgotoschool

assoonasmyfather々back.”

“Butyoumustn'twastetoomuchtime,oryouwill10takeanother

testifyoufailthisone.

Period3

I.单词拼

写

1.Dietsaremosteffectivewhen(结合)withexercise.

2.Withso

muchhomeworktodo,mostchildren"splaytimeisnowvery（有限的）.

3.Everyoneshouldbeawareofhis（强项）andweaknesses.

4.We'11runinto_（负债）ifyouspendmorethanour

income.

5.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoona（平衡的）

diet.

6.Don'tgivethebabymeattoeat,becausehecan't（消化）it.

7.Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,you,dbetter_（咨询）adoctor.

8.______________________________________________Sheputondarkglassesbecausethesunwas__（闪耀）inherryes.

9.Manyofthethingswenow（获益）fromwouldnotbearoundbutfor

ThomasEdison.

10.She（叹息）whenshesawtheholeinherblouse.

II.用所给短语的适当形式填空

Beforelong,earnone'sliving,indebt,turninto,combine，・・with,

cutdown,putonweight,spyon,glareat,nolonger

1.Tonylivesher.Hismarriagehasbrokenup.

2.Thenewtrafficregulationswillonthenumberofaccidents.

3.JimandMarymetinastudio.theybecamegoodfriendsand

gotmarried.

4.Mostpeopleinthiscity_byworkinginthecarfactory.

5.I'mheavilyandthat'swhyI'msellingthehouse.

6.Thepolicemenarethethreemenintheroomnextto

thedoor.

7.It'sgreattohavesomuchdeliciousfoodduringthe

SpringFestival,butIalways.

8.Theystoodthereasiftheyhadbeen__stone.

9.Don,tyourteacherlikethat.Youdeservethescolding.

10.Weshouldlearntoworkpleasure.

III.单句写作

1.Wesawalotofpeople（聚集在这位音乐家周围）.

2.Nowthatyouarehere_（你为什么不）playgameswith

us?

3.I（确实盼望）seeingyouagain.

4.Tom（既不•一也不）Iamhisstudent,buteachofus

hasgonetothehospitaltoseehim.

5.Thisis（如此有趣的一本书）thatweallenjoy

readingit.

W.阅读理解

Personswhohaveawell-balanceddietgenerallyhaveagoodappetiteat

mealtime.Howisyourappetite?Doyoueverfindthatyouaretootired

toeatanourishing（有营养的）

breakfastinthemorning?Ifyoudo,youareprobablynotgettingenough

sleep.Trygoingtobedearlieratnightandseeifyourbreakfastappetite

isimproved.

Doyousometimesfindthatyouarenothungryforlunchatschool?

Perhapsitisbecauseyoueatthesamekindsoffoodforluncheveryday.

Tryvarying（变换）thefoodsyoueatforlunch.Youwillprobablyfindthat

yourappetiteimprovesgreatly.

Doyousometimesfindthatyouarenothungryatdinnertimeinthe

evening,evenwhenyourmotherhasgotreadyafavoritedishofyoursfor

you?Therecouldbeseveralreasonsforthis.Youmaynotbegettingenough

exerciseafterschool.Thereisnothinglikeexerciseandactivityto

improvetheappetite.Perhapsyouareeatingsnackfoodsthattakeaway

theappetite.Haveyouevernoticedthateatingapieceoffruitor

drinkingaglassofmilk?Tryto

avoid（避免）eatingcandyforsnacks.

1.Theword"appetite“means.

A.afeelingofeatingB.a

wishforfoodC.feelinghungryD.

awishtodrink

2.Anourishingbreakfastisa___one.

A.healthyB.common

C.pleasantD.tasteful

3・“Tryvaryingthefoodsyoueatforlunch"means.

A.youshouldpreparethesamefoodforlunch

B.youshouldeatdifferentfoodsforlunch

C.youshouldtrytoeatmorefoodforlunch

D.youshouldtrytocookbetterfoodforlunch

4・“Yourappetiteimprovesgreatly"meansyourappetite.

A.becomesbetterB.becomesworse

C.becomessmallerD.becomeslarger

5.Youwouldlikelyloseyourbeforedinner,

appetiteifyoueat

A.biscuitsB.watermelon

C.sweetsD.milksnack

Period4

I.单词拼

写

1.Whenaskedaboutthesecretaboutstayingyoung,hesaidabalanced

diet（结

合）withproperexercisewastherecipeforahealthylife.

2.Weshouldspendthemoney

onsomethingthatwill（有益于）everyone.

3.1'11helpasmuchasIcan,butthereisa_（限制）towhatIcando.

4.WhenMarywalkedin,she___（怒视）atme

withoutaword.

5.Wegiveaspecial（折扣）of10percentforcash.

6.Thepostmanaskedmeto（签字）forthe

letter.

7.Irememberherasa（苗条的）younggirl.

8.Theso-calledmillionairewas

heavilyin（债务）.

9.Thebookisof

greatvalue.Nothingcanbeenjoyedunlessyou（理解，吸收）it.

10.Mumputdownthephone,（叹气）andshookherheadsadly.

11.Thepartylostbecauseitfailedto

（平衡）economicgrowthwithsocialequity.

12.Justtosatisfymy（好奇心）----howmuchdidyoupayforyourcar?

13.Thereisa（缺点）inthedesignofthemachine.

14.Ihavehardlyenough（力气）lefttomovemyfeet.

15.___________________________Ifyouwishgoodadvise,___（咨询）anoldman.

II.短语互译一

L应当；应该_9.spyon_____________

2.体重减轻；痣肥_10.putonweight

3.说谎______________diet_________________________

4.赢回；重新获得________awaywith___________________

5.削减；删节______________13outofcuriosity

6.谋生______________14.combine・・・with…—

7.欠债—15.glareat___________

8.不久以后_III.情

态动词专练

1.——itbeLiPingwhobrokethe

glass?

A.Can;B.Must;C.May;D.Need;

2.一Don,tforgettovisitmewhenyoucometo

Beijin

A.IB.Iwon,tC.ID.I

3.—CouldIuseyour

bike?

A.B.C.D.

4.Herbrotherbeathomenow,becausehewasseenplaying

stadiumjustbasketballinthe

now.

A.mustn,tB.needn,tC.can,tD.shouldn,t

5.一Whencanyougetmycarrepaired?Ineedittomorrowmorning.

一Itbereadyby8:00.

A.canB.needC.mightD.should

6.一Areyoucomingfordinner?

一I'mnotquitesure.I_gotomyuncle'sinstead.

A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might

7.Don,tbelievehim.Whathesaidbetrue.

A.mustn'tB.needn,tC.shouldn'tD.maynot

8.一Igohomenow,sir?

一No,you.Youshouldfinishthecompositionfirst.

A.Might;wouldn,tB.May;hadbetternot

C.Must;mustn,tD.Need;mustn,t

9.一heuseyourbike?

一Certainly.Hereisthekey.

A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.Does

10.MrBushisontimeforeverything.How_hebelatefortheimportant

meeting?

A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.need

11.Ilivedwithmysisterthissummeranddidn'thavetosavemost

payrent.SoImysalary.of

A.wasabletoB.wouldC.couldD.

should

12.Ipromisedtogettherebefore5o'clock,butnowthetrafficis

stillsoheavy.Theyformeimpatiently.

A.maywaitB.mustbewaitingC.couldwaitD.oughttowait

13.1her,butInevercould.

A.oughttohelpB.musthelpC.musthavehelpedD.oughttohave

helped

14.TheSmithswenttothe

countryfortheweekendastheytotheoffice.

A.needn,thavegoneB.mustn,tgoC.maynotgoD.

didn'thavetogo

15.Myparentsneverremembermytelephonenumber,andtheyalwayslookitup.

A.should-B；-C.havetoD.must

16.Bobbymeyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.

A.shouldn,thavetoldB.shouldtellC.mustn,thave

toldD.couldtell

17.Ifyougo,atleastwaituntiltherainstops.

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would

18.YfollowmeifIamwrong.

ou

A.B.don'tC.D.ought

19.youliketohaveawalkwithusthis

A.B.C.D.

20.一MrWang,Iwillgoandfetchfourchairsfor

theme