高考英语总复习优化设计UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE

必修第一册UNIT1TEENAGELIFE英语2023高考总复习优化设计GAOKAOZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI内容索引背主题词汇积写作素材通词句基础自测提能力增分课堂研真题链接高考微专题精准突破测效果课堂评价背主题词汇积写作素材主题:生活与学习单词

一、学校生活

1.discipline

n.纪律

2.remove/dismiss

vt.开除

3.major

n.主修科目

vi.主修(in);专攻

adj.主要的;主修的(课程)

4.subject/course

n.课程;科目

5.curriculum

n.(学校的)全部课程

6.timetable

n.课程表;日程表;时间表

7.election

n.(投票)选举二、竞赛活动

1.compete

vi.竞赛;竞争

2.competition

n.比赛;竞赛

3.praise

n.&

vt.表扬;赞扬

4.award

n.&

vt.奖;奖项;奖励

5.reward

n.&

vt.报酬;奖励;回报

6.prize

n.奖;奖金

7.attend

vt.参加;出席三、课外生活

1.refreshed

adj.提神的

2.relaxed

adj.放松的

3.cooperation

n.合作

4.register

vt.&

vi.登记;注册

n.登记簿;花名册

5.routine

n.常规

6.balance

vt.权衡;平衡词块

1.be

admitted

to/into

被……录取

2.ask

for

leave

请假

3.be

absent

from

缺席……

4.be

present

at

出席……

5.be

strict

with

对……要求严格

6.obey/observe/keep

to

the

school

rules/regulations

遵守学校规章制度

7.opening

ceremony

开学典礼8.graduation

ceremony

毕业典礼

9.after-school

activities

课外活动

10.get

together

聚会;集合

11.deliver/give/make

a

speech

发表演讲

12.volunteer

to

do

sth自愿做某事

13.participate

in

参加

14.keep

up

one’s

spirits

保持某人高昂的情绪

15.widen/expand/broaden

one’s

horizon开阔某人的视野16.enrich

one’s

knowledge

丰富某人的知识

17.inspire

one’s

interest

激发某人的兴趣

18.shape

one’s

character

塑造某人的性格

19.make

friends

with与……交朋友

20.get

along

well

with与……相处得很好通词句基础自测教材单词必背写作词汇1.

n.辩论;争论

vt.&vi.辩论;争论2.

n.内容;[pl.]目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题3.

adv.事实上;的确4.

n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔

5.

n.话题;标题

6.

adj.额外的;附加的debate

content

actually

title

topic

extra

7.

vi.&vt.停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)8.

n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定

9.

n.冒险;奇遇10.

n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的11.

vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重心;焦点quitschedule

adventure

expert

focus识记阅读词汇1.balletn.

2.movementn.

3.greenhousen.

4.freshmann.

5.literaturen.

6.extra-curricularadj.

芭蕾舞动作;运动;活动温室;暖房(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生文学;文学作品课外的;课程以外的7.editorn.

8.platen.

9.youthn.

10.generationn.

11.adultn.

adj.

主编;编辑;编者盘子;碟子青年时期;青春一代(人)成年人成年的;成熟的构织连脉词汇1.

adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→

n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年

2.

n.志愿者→

adj.自愿的;志愿的

3.

vt.较喜欢→

n.偏爱;喜爱

4.

adj.合适的;适用的→

vt.适合;适宜于

5.

n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战

→

n.挑战者→

adj.具有挑战性的

teenageteenager

volunteervoluntary

preferpreference

suitablesuit

challengechallengerchallenging

6.

vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→

adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→

adj.糊涂的;迷惑的

→

n.迷惑;糊涂

7.

adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的

→

adv.熟练地;流利地→

n.熟练;流畅

8.

vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→

n.毕业

9.

vt.建议;推荐;介绍→

n.推荐;建议;推荐信

10.

n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进→

adj.高级的;高等的;先进的

11.

adv.显然;明显地→

adj.明显的;明白的

confuseconfusingconfusedconfusion

fluentfluentlyfluency

graduategraduation

recommendrecommendation

advanceadvancedobviouslyobvious

12.

adj.负责的;有责任的→

n.责任;义务→

adv.负责任地

13.

n.解决办法;答案→

vt.解决

14.

n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→

vi.&vt.幸存;比……活得长→

n.幸存者

15.

n.行为;举止→

v.举止,表现

16.

vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→

adj.有吸引力的→

n.吸引;向往的地方;有吸引力的事

17.

adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→

n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→

n.上瘾→

adj.使上瘾的;使入迷的

responsibleresponsibilityresponsibly

solutionsolve

survivalsurvivesurvivor

behaviourbehave

attractattractiveattraction

addictedaddictaddictionaddictive常用短语1.

喜欢……多于……

2.

打扫(或清除)干净3.

对……适合的4.

报名(参加课程)5.beresponsiblefor

6.beattractedto

7.focuson

8.addictedto

prefer...to...

cleanup

suitablefor

signup(forsth)

对……负责喜爱

集中;特别关注对……很入迷重点句型1.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownso

thatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.【尝试翻译】

【考点凝练】sothat在句中引导目的状语从句,意为“以便;为了”2.I’mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse,andit’ll

be

quite

difficult

to

getusedtoallthehomework.【尝试翻译】

【考点凝练】

itis+形容词+todosth我会找到方法来自我提高,以便于明年能加入(足球)队。

我有点担心在高级课程中跟不上其他学生,而且要适应所有的家庭作业也有很大的困难。

3.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakes

it

very

difficult

to

focus

onotherthingsinlife.【尝试翻译】

【考点凝练】

makeit+形容词+todosth4.Iguessit’s

becausethey’readultsandcan’tunderstandme.【尝试翻译】

【考点凝练】itisbecause...引导表语从句,意为“这/那是因为……”

但是花太多时间上网不健康而且使人难以专注于生活中的其他事情。我猜测那是因为他们是成年人,不能理解我。

单元词句小测Ⅰ.单词小测1.Iwouldliketodosome

workintheexhibition.SoIamwritingthisletteraskingtobea

.(voluntary)

2.Ateachershouldnotshow

foranyoneofhispupils,but

tomakefriendswiththepolitestudents.(prefer)

3.Hewasreally

bythe

problemwhichalso

peopleforalongtime.(confuse)

voluntaryvolunteer

preferenceprefer

confusedconfusingconfused

4.AsfarasIknow,theproblemisdifficultto

.Theteamareworkingtoanalyzeitsothattheycanfindagood

.(solve)

5.The

cigarettecan

people,soonceyouare________

tosmokingcigarettes,it’sextremelydifficulttofightyour

.(addict)

solvesolution

addictiveaddictaddictedaddictionⅡ.短语小测Teenagelifeisfullofadventuresandchallenges.Someteenagers1._________organisingdebates

(宁愿……而不愿……)studyingliterature.Somejoinclubsandatthesametimetheyhavefuneveryday.Others2.

(报名参加)advancedcoursesthat3.

(适合)theirtaste.Mary4.

so

(喜爱)ChineseliteraturethatshehasquitherstudiesinChicago.Sheis5.

(集中精力于)ancientChineseliteratureand6.

(对……入迷)Tangpoetry.Aneditorwho7.

(对……负责)theresearchhasrecommendedsomeclassicalChineseliteraturetoher.

prefertosignupfor

aresuitablefor

isattractedtofocusingon

isaddictedto

isresponsibleforⅢ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.他们决定为这项工程增加工人,以免被耽搁。(sothat)Theydecidetohavemoreworkersfortheproject

.

2.我在英语口语方面有困难,因此,对我来说,找到一个以英语为母语的人学习真是太有必要了。(itis+adj.+todo)IhavesomedifficultywithmyoralEnglish,so

anativespeakertolearnfrom.

sothatitwon’tbedelayed

itisnecessaryformetofind

3.我详细地解释这个过程的每一步,这让他们理解如何泡茶成为可能。(makeit+adj.+todosth)Iexplainedeverystepoftheprocessindetail,

howtomaketea.

4.我知道那是因为我在课后没有花大量时间来记忆它们。(it’sbecause...)Iknowthat

afterclass.

whichmadeitpossibleforthemtounderstand

it’sbecauseIdon’tspendmuchtimememorizingthem提能力增分课堂核心词汇突破1.prefer

vt.(preferred,preferred,preferring)较喜欢【练会】单句填空①Theteenagevolunteerpreferredcleaningupthegreenhouseofhisschool

playingmeaninglessvideogames.

②(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Weprefer

(describe)emotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.

to

todescribe【写美】一句多译·背诵青少年们宁愿待在家里玩电脑游戏而不愿参加户外活动。(应用文写作之议论文)③

(woulddo...ratherthando...)

④

(prefertodo...ratherthando...)

⑤

(preferdoing...todoing...)

Teenagerswouldstayathomeplayingcomputergamesratherthantakepartinoutdooractivities.Teenagersprefertostayathomeplayingcomputergamesratherthantakepartinoutdooractivities.

Teenagerspreferstayingathomeplayingcomputergamestotakingpartinoutdooractivities.【归纳】(1)prefer

to

do

sth更喜欢做某事prefer(doing)...to(doing)...宁愿(做)……而不愿(做)……(2)宁愿做……,而不愿做……(3)preference

n.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物have

a

preference

for对……偏爱2.content

n.内容;[pl.]目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题【练会】单句填空①Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontent

(live)inthecountry.

②Shedroppedherpurseandthe

(content)felloutonthefloor.

③Wecan’tgoabroadthisyear,sowe’llhavetocontent

(us)withaholidayinShanghai.

tolivecontents

ourselves

【写美】词汇升级·背诵④Iholdthefirmbeliefthatvisitorswillbe

pleased

withthoughtfulandexcellentservice.→Iholdthefirmbeliefthatvisitorswill

thoughtfulandexcellentservice.

be/feelcontentwith【归纳】(1)content

adj.满足的;满意的feel/be

content

with对……满足/满意be

content

to

do

sth满足于做某事(2)content

oneself

with满足于【点津】“对……满意”的常用短语还有:bepleasedwithbesatisfiedwithbehappywith3.suitable

adj.合适的;适用的【练会】单句填空①Ithinkworkinginateamis

(suit)forme,becauseIbelieve“twoheadsarebetterthanone”.

②(2020·江苏卷)Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you’llfindprobablyasolutionthat

(suit)everyone.

③Agoodteachersuitshislessons

theageofhispupils.

suitable

suits

to

【写美】一句多译·背诵因为我精通英语,我的确认为我适合这项志愿者工作。④IdobelieveIam

thisvoluntarywork,becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(suitable)

⑤Idobelievethisvoluntarywork

,becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(suit)

suitableforsuitsme【归纳】(1)(be)

suitable

for对……适合的be

suitable

to

do

sth

适合做某事(2)suit

n.一套外衣;套装

vt.适合;使适宜suit...to...使……适合……suit

one’s

needs

适合某人的需要【佳句】TheTangsuithasbeenpopulararoundChinainthepasttenyears,whichmeanstheChinesenationalculturerevives.在过去的十年里,唐装在中国各地很受欢迎,这意味着中华民族文化的复兴。4.recommend

vt.建议;推荐;介绍【练会】单句填空①IamwritingtorecommendTom,agraduatewhoisfluentinEnglish,

yourassistant.(应用文写作之推荐信)

②MyEnglishteacherrecommended

(buy)anEnglish-Chinesedictionarywhichhethoughtwouldbeofgreathelptomystudies.

③Inmyview,IstronglyrecommendTsinghuaUniversity

youforthefollowingreasons.

as

buying

to

【写美】一句多译·背诵我建议您给我们详细介绍一下西方绘画的发展。(应用文写作之建议信)④Irecommendyou

thedevelopmentofWesternpainting.(简单句)

⑤Irecommendyou

thedevelopmentofWesternpainting.(宾语从句)

togiveusadetaileddescriptionof

(should)giveusadetaileddescriptionof【归纳】(1)recommend

doing

sth建议做某事recommend

sb

to

do

sth建议某人做某事recommend

that

sb

(should)do

sth建议某人做某事recommend

sth

to

sb向某人推荐某物recommend

sb

as...推荐某人当……(2)make

a

recommendation

to

sb向某人提出建议【点津】recommend和recommendation后接从句时,从句谓语动词常用

“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。5.advance

n.前进;发展

vi.前进;发展

vt.发展;促进【练会】单句填空①Havingshownyouaroundourschool,wewillintroduceourmost

(advance)sciencelabtoyou.

②Withthenightfalling,thefreshmenadvanced

theirdestination.

【写美】翻译句子·背诵③如果你提前告知我你是否有空,我将感激不尽。(应用文写作之邀请信)

advanced

on/towardsI’dappreciateitifyouletmeknowwhetheryouareavailableornotinadvance/aheadoftime.【归纳】(1)in

advance/ahead

of

time预先;提前(指事先)make

advances

in

在……方面取得进步(2)advance

on/towards

sb/sth向着某人/某物前进(3)advanced

adj.高级的;先进的【点津】advance作动词讲时,本身已有“向前”的意思,因此不必再用forward。类似的动词还有:enter(进入)不与into连用,return(回来)不与back连用。6.responsible

adj.负责的;有责任的【练会】单句填空①Asanadult,youshouldberesponsible

/takeresponsibility

yourbehaviour.

②(2020·天津卷,书面表达)Wearealldeeplymovedbytheceremony,fromwhichwerealizethatthesenseof

(responsible)alwaysaccompaniestheprocessofourgrowth.

③It’sourresponsibility

(protect)ourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

forforresponsibility

toprotect

【写美】完成句子·背诵④我们应该对我们的行为负责,尽全力去保护环境。(应用文写作之倡议书)

andtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.

Wearesupposedtoberesponsibleforourownbehaviour【归纳】(1)be

responsible

for对……负责(2)responsibility

n.责任;义务take

responsibility

for

sth对……负责a

sense

of

responsibility责任感it

is

sb’s

responsibility

to

do

sth做某事是某人的职责【佳句】Evenwhereparentsnolongerlivetogether,theyeachcontinuetobe

responsible

fortheirchildren.即使父母不再共同生活,他们也要分别对子女负责。7.schedule

n.工作计划;日程安排

vt.安排;预定【练会】单句填空①Havingworkedfortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportahead

schedule.

②Theworkisexpectedtobecompleted

schedule.

③As

(schedule),thecross-countryrunningracewasheldlastFriday.

of

on

scheduled

【写美】完成句子·背诵④(2020·天津卷,书面表达)这个典礼定于6月8日举行,期间我们将会回顾以往的大事件。

,duringwhichwewillreviewthepastevents.

TheceremonyisscheduledtobeheldonJune8【归纳】(1)on

schedule按时ahead

of

schedule=ahead

of

time提前(2)be

scheduled

for

...预定在……时间be

scheduled

to

do

sth按计划要做某事【佳句】Themeetingwhichis

scheduled

forFridayafternoonhasbeenputoffuntilnextMonday.原定星期五下午举行的会议已推迟到下星期一举行。8.attract

vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)【练会】单句填空①Theexpertwasattracted

thenewsolutiontotheconfusingproblem.

②(2020·江苏卷)Chinaenjoysalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasalwaysbeen

attractionforthosewhoarekeenonanythingthatisChinese.

【写美】句式升级·背诵→③Chinaenjoysalonghistoryandrichculture,

.(用非限制性定语从句和attractive升级句②)

to

an

whichhasalwaysbeenattractivetothosewhoarekeenonanythingthatisChinese【归纳】(1)attract

one’s

attention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣attract

sb

to

sth吸引某人关注某事attract

sb

to...吸引某人到……be

attracted

to

喜爱be

attracted

by...被……迷住;被……吸引(2)a

tourist

attraction旅游景点(3)be

attractive

to...对……有吸引力【佳句】Historicalbuildingsarebothattractiveandimportanttothemajorityofpeople.历史建筑对大多数人而言既迷人又重要。9.focus

vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距

n.中心;重点;焦点【练会】单句填空①Toleadahappylifeinthefuture,youshouldfocusmore

yourcareerwhileyouareyoung.

②Duringyouth,manystudentstriedtheirbesttoattracttheattentionoftheoppositesexinsteadof

(focus)theirattentionontheirstudies.

③Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocus

families,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.

on/uponfocusing

of

【写美】完成句子·背诵④一些家长更注重孩子的学习,而忽视了生存技能的教育。Someparents

,ignoringtheeducationofsurvivalskills.

focusmoreonchildren’sstudy【归纳】(1)focus(...)on/upon

...集中(……)于……;聚焦(……)于……focus

one’s

attention/eyes/energy

on

...集中注意力/目光/精力于……(2)the

focus

of

attention/concern/interest注意力/关注/兴趣的焦点【点津】表示“集中注意力/精力于……”的短语还有:concentrateone’sattentionon;fixone’sattentionon;payattentionto等。10.addict

n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人

vt.使沉溺;使上瘾【练会】单句填空/写出加黑词块的含义①Hersonaddictedhimself

smoking,whichhadabadeffectonhishealth.

②Hismotheristryingtoridhimofhis

(addict)tolongstories.

③NowIworkina

centre

for

drug

addicts,helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs.

to

addiction

戒毒中心【写美】句式升级·背诵Youngpeopleareaddictedtoplayingtheircellphones.Theycompletelyignoretheirfriendsaround.→④

,youngpeoplecompletelyignoretheirfriendsaround.(用分词作原因状语改写)

→⑤Youngpeopleareaddictedtoplayingtheircellphones,

.(用分词作结果状语改写)

Addictedtoplayingtheircellphones

completelyignoringtheirfriendsaround【归纳】(1)addicted

adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的be/become

addicted

to沉溺于……;对……上瘾(2)addict

oneself

to

sth某人沉溺于某事(3)addiction

n.癖好;入迷;瘾【佳句】Withanincreasingnumberofamusementapplicationsinstalledincellphones,manyadultsare

addicted

tocellphones,thusinfluencingtheirworkandlife.随着越来越多的娱乐应用被安装在手机上,很多成年人对手机上瘾,从而影响了他们的工作和生活。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义titleA.n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题B.n.职称;头衔C.vt.加标题于;赋予头衔1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Thetextwehavechosenistitled“WildlifeProtection”.

2.Sheheldthetitleofworldchampionforthreeyears.

3.Iturnedaroundandwrotethetitleontheblackboard.

CBAⅡ.单句填空1.Therearevariousreasonswhyshehastoquit

(attend)themeeting.

2.Whetherpollutionisdirectlylinkedtothediseaseis

debate.

3.She’sexpert

makingcheapbutstylishclothes.

attending

under

at/in重点句型透视make

it+adj.+to

do

sth使做某事……【教材原句】Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakes

it

very

difficult

to

focusonotherthingsinlife.(P18)但是花太多时间上网不健康,而且使人很难专注于生活中的其他事情。【练会】单句填空①(2021·浙江卷)Thatmakesitextrahard

(learn)andpracticeit.

②(2020·浙江卷)Myparentsmade

apointfortheirtwokidstospendtimeoutside,nomattertheweatherorseason.

③(2020·北京卷)Youwillfinditvery

(reward)tolearnwithLancom.

tolearnitrewarding

【写美】完成句子·背诵④(2020·北京卷,书面表达)我认为没有自律,上网络课程是没有用的。Iconsider/feel/think

withoutself-discipline.

itnousetakingonlinecourses【归纳】make+it+形容词/名词(+for

sb)+to

domake+it+形容词/名词+that从句make+it+no

good/no

use/no

value

...+doing

sth【点津】常用于这种句型的动词还有think,consider,find,feel等【佳句】Susanmade

it

clear

thatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.苏珊明确表示她希望开始自己的新生活。研真题链接高考(2021·浙江卷,阅读理解B)——生活与学习Weliveinatownwiththreebeaches.Therearetwoparkslessthan10minutes’walkfromhomewhereneighbourhoodchildrengathertoplay.However,whatmychildrenwanttodoafterschoolispickupascreen—anyscreen—andstareatitforhours.Theyarenotalone.Today’schildrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursadaylookingatscreens,splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.Inthepastfewyears,anincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebeguncomingupwithplanstocounterthistrend.Acoupleofyearsago,film-makerDavidBondrealisedthathischildren,thenagedfiveandthree,wereattachedtoscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay“chocolate”intohisthree-year-oldson’searwithoutgettingaresponse.Herealisedthatsomethingneededtochange,and,beingaLondonmediatype,appointedhimself“marketingdirectorforNature”.Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProject

Wild

Thing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWildNetwork,agroupoforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.“Justfivemoreminutesoutdoorscanmakeadifference,”DavidBondsays.“Thereisalotofreallyinterestingevidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspireduptotheageofseven,thenbeingoutdoorswillbeahabitforlife.”Hisownchildrenhavegotintothehabitofplayingoutsidenow.“Wejustsendthemoutintothegardenandtellthemnottocomebackinforawhile.”Summerisuponus.Thereisanamazingworldoutthere,anditneedsourchildrenasmuchastheyneedit.Letusgetthemoutandletthemplay.理清脉络真题再做24.Whatistheproblemwiththeauthor’schildren?A.Theyoftenannoytheneighbours.B.Theyaretiredofdoingtheirhomework.C.Theyhavenofriendstoplaywith.D.Theystayinfrontofscreensfortoolong.答案

D

解析

细节理解题。根据题干中的“the

problem

with

the

author’s

children”可以定位到第一段。根据第一段的“what

my

children

want

to

do

after

school

is

pick

up

a

screen—any

screen—and

stare

at

it

for

hours”可知,作者的孩子们放学后想做的第一件事就是拿起一个屏幕——任何一个屏幕——盯着它看上几个小时。这说明作者的孩子的问题是看屏幕的时间太多。故选D项。25.HowdidDavidBondadvocatehisidea?A.Bymakingadocumentaryfilm.B.Byorganisingoutdooractivities.C.ByadvertisinginLondonmedia.D.Bycreatinganetworkoffriends.答案

A

解析

细节理解题。根据题干中的“David

Bond

advocate

his

idea”可以定位到第二段。根据第二段的“being

a

London

media

type,appointed

himself‘marketing

director

for

Nature’.He

documented

his

journey

as

he

set

about

treating

nature

as

a

brand

to

be

marketed

to

young

people.The

result

was

Project

Wild

Thing,a

film

which

charts

the

birth

of

the

Wild

Network,a

group

of

organisations

with

the

common

goal

of

getting

children

out

into

nature”可知,电影导演David利用媒体向孩子们推销大自然。他记录了过程,并且拍成了一部电影Project

Wild

Thing。因此说明他是通过制作纪录片的形式来倡导自己想让孩子们少看电子屏幕,多接触大自然的想法。故选A项。26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“charts”inparagraph2?A.Records. B.Predicts.C.Delays. D.Confirms.答案

A

解析

词义猜测题。第二段中画线词前面的句子“He

documented

his

journey

as

he

set

about

treating

nature

as

a

brand

to

be

marketed

to

young

people.”中的documented表示“记录”。再结合画线词后面的“the

birth

of

the

Wild

Network”可知,他的纪录片记录了一个活动组织的诞生,charts表示“记录”。因此A项符合语境。27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.LetChildrenHaveFunB.YoungChildrenNeedMoreFreeTimeC.MarketNaturetoChildrenD.DavidBond:ARoleModelforChildren答案

C

解析

主旨大意题。本文首先通过作者自己的孩子们花费在屏幕上的时间过多而不再到户外玩的情况,阐述了如今孩子都沉溺于网络的现状,然后以电影导演David

Bond为例,讲述他通过拍摄纪录片来倡导孩子们不要过多地玩手机、看电视,应该积极到户外,到大自然中参与活动。因此C项(向孩子们推销大自然),诠释出了全文的意义。语言能力1.掌握构词知识

词根派生词性及词义例句

response

Acoupleofyearsago,film-makerDavidBondrealisedthathischildren,thenagedfiveandthree,wereattachedtoscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay“chocolate”intohisthree-year-oldson’searwithoutgettingaresponse.

amazing

Thereisanamazingworldoutthere,anditneedsourchildrenasmuchastheyneedit.respond

n.响应,反应,回答

amaze

adj.令人惊讶的

2.猜测生僻词词义Inthepastfewyears,anincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebeguncomingupwithplanstocounterthistrend.

对抗

3.牢记熟词生义

单词词性及词义例句document_______________________________________________________________Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.common

TheresultwasProject

Wild

Thing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWildNetwork,agroupoforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.vt.(用电影、电视、报纸、文学等形式)作记叙性报道,纪实性地描述

adj.共同的

4.仿写经典句型Therearetwoparkslessthan10minutes’walkfromhomewhere

neighbourhood

children

gather

to

play.仿写:随着全球变暖越来越严重,现在的人们越来越关心他们居住的环境。

Withtheglobalwarminggettingworse,peoplenowadaysaremoreandmoreconcernedabouttheenvironmentwheretheylive.5.破解复杂句式(1)Acoupleofyearsago,film-makerDavidBondrealisedthathischildren,thenagedfiveandthree,wereattachedtoscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay“chocolate”intohisthree-year-oldson’searwithoutgettingaresponse.分析:本句是一个复合句。that引导

语从句,where引导

语从句,先行词是

。

译文:

宾

定point

几年前,电影制作人DavidBond意识到他的孩子们,那时候分别是5岁和3岁,他们太过沉迷于屏幕,以至于他对着他3岁的儿子的耳朵说“巧克力”时,都得不到任何回应。

(2)Thereisalotofreallyinterestingevidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspireduptotheageofseven,thenbeingoutdoorswillbeahabitforlife.分析:这是一个主从复合句。which引导

从句,修饰前面的先行词

,而that引导

语从句,此从句中又包含了if所引导的

语从句。

译文:

定语evidence

宾条件状很多非常有趣的证据表明,如果孩子们在7岁之前被鼓励到户外活动,那么户外活动将成为一种生活习惯。技法点拨联系上下文破解词义猜测题

最佳选项干扰选项1.与原文上下文联系非常紧密2.通过上下文内容的提示确定,原文提示的方式一般有:定义和解释、描述和例证、同义和反义、平行关系以及构词法等1.只是字面意思2.我们熟悉但并不符合上下文的定义3.与上下文似乎相吻合的错误定义微专题精准突破Ⅰ.熟词生义练1.date(P12)项目意义例句熟义n.

What’sthedatetoday?n.

I’dliketofixadateforournextmeeting.生义n.

Heenjoyseatingzongziwithdates.vi.

Thankyouforyourletterdated