高考英语综合试题

二、单项选择（15分）21.Hethoughtthepainting______,soheletmehaveitforonlyfivedollars.A.oflittlecost B.ofnopriceC.oflittleworth D.oflittlevalue22.Whetherthisworkofartisvaluableremains____________. A.toprove B.proving C.tobeproved D.proved23.Hesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention______atthemeeting.A.tobediscussed B.todiscussing C.todiscuss D.tobediscussing24. Adigitalcameraproducesanimagebychanging_______receivesintoaseriesofbrightanddarkdots.A.andit B.it C.whatit D.thatit25._______bythenoise,theyhadtofinishthemeetingearly.A.BeingdisturbedB.DisturbedC.DisturbingD.Havingdisturbed26. —AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?—I’mnotsure.I__________gototheconcertinstead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might27.Thepolicegotto______wasonceanoldschool______thelocalfarmersusedasastore. A.what;which B.where;which C.which;what D.which;where28.Thereisverylittle______inprotesting（抗议）.Itwon’thelpmuch.A.use B.meaning C.work D.point29.Nancyneverdoubtsforamoment___herhusbandwon’tbeloyal(忠诚)toher. A.when B.that C.whether D.which30.Everyobjecttellsastory.Eventhemostordinaryobjectscan_________tous powerfulimages.A.lead B.talk C.present D.face31.----Whereshallwegoandhavefun? ----Nowhere_____,anywhereyoulike. A.inshort B.ingeneral C.inaddition D.inparticular32. ----Isupposeyoudidn’tseethemagazineontheseat,youngman? ----________________? ----Mygod!Howcanyoudoitonwhatdoesnotbelongtoyou? A.No,Ididn’t. B.Yes,Isawit. C.Ithrewitintothewastebasket. D.Ileftitasitwas.33.Studieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscan________highbloodpressure,heartproblemsandsomeotherillnesses. A.contributeto B.relateto C.causeto D.devoteto34.Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?It________onTValldaylong.A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.was D.willbe35.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,youwillhave____betterunderstandingof_____life.A.a;the B.the;a C.\;the D.a;\三、完形填空（30分）Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinalargeeasternuniversity.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofstudentsweretalkingabouttheexamthatwasgoingtobegininafew36.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Thiswastheir37exam—thenontograduationandjobs.Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad,otherstalkedofjobsthey38get.Withthecertaintyoffouryearsofcollege,theyfelt39andabletotakecontroloftheworld.Thecomingexam,theyknew,wouldbea（n）40task,astheprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbring41booksornotestheywanted,requestingonlythattheydidnot42eachotherduringthetest.43theyenteredtheclassroom.Theprofessorpassedoutthepapers.Andsmiles44onthestudents’facesastheyfoundtherewereonlyfivequestions.Threehourshadpassed45theprofessorbegantocollectpapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasafrightenedexpression.Papersinhand,noonespokeastheprofessorfacedtheclass.Helookedatthe46facesbeforehim,andthenasked:“Howmanycompletedallfivequestions?”47ahandwasraised.“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillnohand.“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?Certainlysomebodyfinished48.”Buttheclassremainedsilent.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatI49,”hesaid.“Ijustwantyoutoknowthat,althoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofstudy,thereare50manythingsaboutthe51youdon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarerelativelycommonineveryday52.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillall53thiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhadjust54.”Theyearshaveweakenedthenameoftheprofessor,butnotthe55hetaught.36.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days37.A.only B.first C.very D.last38.A.would B.must C.hadto D.usedto39.A.glad B.ready C.sorry D.nice40.A.interesting B.necessary C.easy D.unusual41.A.no B.either C.any D.some42.A.listento B.lookat C.carefor D.talkto43.A.Hardly B.Happily C.Quickly D.Carefully44.A.appeared B.changed C.failed D.stopped45.A.then B.as C.before D.after46.A.pleased B.worried C.surprised D.moved47.A.Not B.Once C.Only D.Even48.A.all B.none C.one D.it49.A.wondered B.enjoyed C.hated D.expected50.A.even B.already C.so D.still51.A.exam B.subject C.question D.college52.A.job B.class C.practice D.study53.A.pass B.fail C.take D.start54.A.begun B.completed C.failed D.succeeded55.A.subject B.things C.words D.lessons四、阅读理解（40分）ATherearethousandsofproductsofallcolorsandshapesinasupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry.How?Packaging(包装)isthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman.Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can,box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer（消费者）,sothatheisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohisbeliefinlife.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“Consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts,”asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers’feelingforpackaging,noticed.Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhumanattentionquickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.Shapesareanotherattraction.Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.That’swhytheroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald’sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.

Thisnewconsumerresponse（反应）tothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeoplebuytosatisfybothbodyandsoul.

56.Accordingtothepassage,______seemstobeabletopersuadeaconsumertobuytheproduct.

A.thepleasingcolorofthepackageB.thespecialtasteoftheproduct

C.thestrangeshapeofthepackageD.thebeliefintheproduct

57.Ifapackageoraproductisroundinshape,itcan________.

A.bringexcitementtotheconsumers

B.attracttheconsumers’attention

C.catchtheeyemovementoftheconsumers

D.produceahappyandpeacefulfeeling

58.“Andtheword‘green’todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.”Thissentencesuggeststhatconsumerstodayare________.

A.startingtonoticetheimportanceofnewfood

B.enjoyingthebeautyofnaturemorethanbefore

C.beginningtolikegreenvegetables

D．payingmoreattentiontotheirhealth

59.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatV8isakindof________.

A.vegetabledish B.healthyjuice C.iceddrink D.redvegetableBIfparentsbringupchildwiththeaimofturningthechildintoagenius,theywillcausegreatdamagetohim.Accordingtoseveralleadingeducationalpsychologists,thisisoneofthebiggestmistakeswhichsomeparentsmake.Generally，thechildwillunderstandverywellwhattheparentexpects,andwillfail.Unrealisticparentalexpectationscancausegreatdamagetochildren.

However,ifparentsarenotunrealitiesaboutwhattheyexpecttheirchildrentodo,butarehopefulinasensibleway,thechildmaysucceedindoingverywell--especiallyiftheparentsareverysupportiveoftheirchild.

MichaelLiisverylucky.Heisveryfondofmusic，andhisparentshelphimalotbytakinghimtoconcertsandarrangingprivatepianoandviolinlessonsforhim.Theyevendrivehim50kilometerstwiceaweekforviolinlessons.AlthoughMichael’smotherknowsverylittleaboutmusic.Michael’sfatherplaysthetrumpetinalargeorchestra.However,henevermakesMichaelentermusiccompetitionsifheisunwilling.

Michael’sfriend,WinstonChen，however,is

notsolucky.Althoughbothhisparentsaresuccessfulmusicians,theysettoohighastandardforWinston.Theywanttheirsontobeassuccessfulastheyareandsotheyenterhimineverypianocompetitionheld.Theyareveryunhappywhenhedoesnotwin.“WhenIwasyourage，IusedtowineverycompetitionIentered.”Winston'sfathertellshim.Winstonisalwaysafraidthathewilldisappointhisparentsandnowhealwaysseemsquietandunhappy.

60.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.

A.whatdifferencestherearebetweentwokindsofparents

B.howparentsshouldbringupachild

C.howparentsshouldmakeachildamusician

D.whataimofachildcanbemucheasiertoreach

61.Michaelisluckybecause_____.

A.hisfamilyisrichenoughtohaveacar

B.hisparentshelphiminasensibleway

C.hisfatherisamusicianinaorchestra

D.heisfreetodoanythingthathelikesbest

62.Winston'sparentssetsohighastandardforhimthat_____.

A.hehastodohisbesttodoeverything

B.hehasmadegreaterprogressinmusic

C.heisafraidhemaydisappointthem

D.heoftenwantstokillhimselfsomeday63.Itisoneofparents’worstmistakesif_____.

A.theywanttheirchildtobeamusician

B.theymaketheirchildtrytoachievetoomuch

C.theydon'tcarefortheirchild'seducationmuchD.theyhelptheirchildtowinmusiccompetitions

CSabineIsland，nearGreenland,wasfirstdiscoveredbytheBritishgeographerSirEdwardSabinein1823，butan1869mapshoweditwasactuallyaquarterofamilefartherwestthanitsdiscovererhadmapped．ThisinterestedAlfredWegener，ayounggeographerworkinginGreenlandin1910．Hethoughttheerror(误差)toogreattobeexplained．Wegenerhimselftookmeasurementsandfoundthatsince1869theislandhadmovedanotherfive-eighthsofamile．AftercheckingthepositionofotherArcticlandmasses,heconcludedthatallofthemweredrifting(漂移)westwardatdifferentspeeds．Fromthisfinding，Wegenerdevelopedhisfloatingcontinenttheory．Heimaginedanoriginalsuper-continentmakinguptheinfant(未成年的)earth，finallythemassbrokeupintoseveralpieces—thepresentcontinents.Thecontinentsdoseemtofittogetherlikepiecesofapuzzle,andwhat’smore,someofthemountainranges(山脉)ofdifferentcontinents1ineupratherwell，asifthelandmasseswereatonetimeconnected．However，believableasWegener’sargumentappeared,manygeographersrefusedtoacceptit.Exactlyhowthecontinentswereformedisstillaleadingmystery(谜)ingeography，thoughtodaymanygeographersarereturningtothecontinentaldrifttheory．64.SabineIslandwasfirstdiscoveredandmappedby________．A.themapmakersof1869 B.geographersofGreenlandC.aBritishgeographer D.AlfredWegener65.The1869mapshowedthat_________．A.SirEdwardSabinehadmadeamistakeB.SabineIslandwasfartherwestthanitsdiscovererhadmappedC.SabineIslandwasmovingconstantlyD.SabineIslandwasfartherawayfromGreenland66.Wegener’sdiscoveryledhimtoconcludethat_________．A.boththetwoearliermapswereinerrorB.SabineIslandwasonepartofGreenlandC.allthecontinentsweredriftingslowlyawayfromodeanotherD.theArcticlandmasseswereslowlydriftingwestward67.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat________．A.WegenerlikedtotakethingsforgrantedB.WegenerhadatruescientificattitudeC.howthecontinentswereformedisfoundoutD.thecontinentaldrifttheoryneedsfurthertestingD Whenacustomerfindsthatwhatsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptowhattheproducerpromises，thefirststepistogivethewarrant(保单)，oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp，tothestorewhereheorsheboughtthething．Inmostcases，thisactionwillproduceresults．However，ifitdoesnot，therearevariousmethodsthecustomermayusetosatisfaction．Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanycustomersistocomplain(投诉)fiercelytothestoremanager．Ingeneralthe“higherup”thecustomertakeshisorhercomplaint，thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled．Insuchacase，itisusuallysettledincustomer’sfavor，thinkingwhatheorshecomplainsisjust．Customersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible，butiftheycannotgettothestore，itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter．Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly，andespeciallywhenthecustomercanshowwhatiswrongwiththethingheorsheboughtinquestion．Ifthiscannotbedone,thecustomerwillsucceedbestbygivingclearinformationastowhatiswrong，ratherthanbygeneralstatement．Forexample,“Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear．”isbetterthan“Thisstereo(立体声音响)doesnotwork．”Thestoremanagermayadvisethecustomertowritetotheproducer．Ifso，thecustomershoulddothis，expressingthecomplaintaspolitelyandfirmlyaspossible.Ifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult，thecustomercangoastepfarther．Sheorhecanthreaten(威胁)totakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationinchargeofprotectingcustomersrights．68.Ifacustomerwantsaquicksettlementofhisorherproblem，it'sbettertocomplainto_____．A.thestoremanager B.ashopassistantC.theproducer D.apublicorganization69．Themosteffectivecomplaintcanbemadeby_________．A.showingthefaultythingtotheproducerB.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwiththethingC.sayingfirmlythatthethingisofpoorqualityD.askingpolitelytochangethething70.Theunderlinedphrase“liveupto”inthefirstparagraphmeans________．A.meetthestandard(标准)ofB.realizethepurposeofC.completethedemandsofD.keepthepromiseof71.Thepassagetellsus________．A.howtosettleacustomer’scomplaintaboutafaultythingB.howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultythingC.howtopreventbuyingafaultythingD.howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomersEThewaypeopleholdthebeliefthatafun-filled，pain-freeequalshappinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofeverobtainingrealhappiness．Iffunandpleasureareequaltohappiness，thenpainmustbeequaltounhappiness．Butinfact，theoppositeistrue：moreoftenthannotthingsthatleadtohappinesscontainsomepain．Asaresult，manypeopleavoidtheveryattemptsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness．Theyfearthepaininevitably(不可避免地)broughtbysuchthingsasmarriage，raisingchildren，professionalachievement,religiouscommitment(义务)，self-improvement．Askabachelor(单身汉)whyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying．Ifheishonest，hewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment，forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful．Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun，adventure，excitement．Marriagehassuchmoments，buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Couples，withinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleepofathree-dayvacation．Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren．Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporplayingwithagrandchild．Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizations．Itliberatestime：nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcanreallyincreaseourhappiness．Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:Wenowunderstandthatallthosewhoalwayshavesomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.72．Accordingtotheauthor，abachelorresistsmarriagechieflybecause________.A.heisunwillingtotakeonfamilyresponsibilitiesB.hebelievesthatlifewillbemorecheerfulifheremainssingleC.hefindsmorefunindatingthaninmarriageD.hefearsitwillputanendtoallhisfun，adventureandexcitement73.Fromthelastsentencewelearnthatenvysometimescomesfrom_______．A.hate B.misunderstandingC.happiness D.1ackofknowledge74.Tounderstandwhattruehappinessis，onemust_______．A.haveasmuchfunaspossibleinone’slifetime．B.makeeveryefforttoliberateoneselffrompain．C.putupwithpaininanysituationD.beabletotellhappinessfromfun．75.Whatistheauthortryingtotellus?A.Happinessoftengoeshandinhandwithpain．B.Onemustknowhowtoobtainhappiness．C.Itisimportanttomakecommitments．D.Itispainthatleadstohappiness．第二卷第三节书面表达（25分）（答案必须写在第二卷上）请你给《中国日报》写一篇稿件，谈谈农村儿童失学的主要原因及你的看法。

原因： １．家庭贫穷，供不起儿童上学，他们不得不在家赚钱养家。２．部分家长认为女孩上学无用，不愿让他们上学。３．部分儿童对功课不感兴趣，不愿上学。看法： １．每个儿童包括女孩都应有受教育的机会。

２．全社会都应重视儿童教育，他们对国家的未来将起到重要作用。要求：不要逐字逐句翻译。语句要连贯通顺。字数在100个左右。

开头已给出：

Nowinthecountryareas,therearemanychildrenoutofschool.

第二卷(两部分，共45分)※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※1.---“Whatdoyouwantwiththe_______________(剩下的)apples? ---Ihavedecidedtogivethemaway.2.Agoodsleepwill___________（保证）youquickerrecovery..3.Theythankedtheirteacherforhaving___________(推荐)anEnglishdictionarytothem.4.Thetimeis_____________(接近)whenwemustaboutbuyinganewhouse.班级——姓名班级——姓名——学号——6.Myfatherthinksthecompetitionincomputercompaniesissofiercethathed_______________mefromenteringthefield.7．Becauseofherteacher'si______________,shechosetostudyEnglishatuniversity.8.Therewerenoticketsa________________forFriday’sperformance.9.Itistruetosaythatfashionr_______________theculturedifferencestosomedegrees.10.L______________money,hecouldn’taffordtogotoschool. 第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)AtfirstIwasnotquitewillingtositdownandwatchedthe90-minutefootballmatch.UsuallyIjust 1._________checkedtheresultsbecauseIthoughtthatwasdull 2._________towatchagameinwhichplayerskickedaballeach 3._________other.Therefore,myfathe