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2024年安徽省六安市名校英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Mallisagoodplace________things.A.buy B.to buy C.buys D.bought2、__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.Toclose B.Closing C.Closed D.Close3、—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________thantheoneswith4G.—Ofcourse!Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis________intheworld.A.fast;larger B.fast;largest C.faster;thelarger D.faster;thelargest4、—Please___________yourthings,Alex.Theyarealloverthefloor.—Inaminute,Dad.A.preparefor B.payfor C.pickup D.putup5、—Mancan’tlivewithoutair.—That’sright.________achildknowsit.A.Even B.Only C.Usually D.Just6、—Let’sseethelions.—________.Let’sseethetigers.A.Thankyou B.Youarewelcome C.That’sboring D.Soundsgreat7、—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A.will B.must C.can D.need8、—________goldfishyouhave!—Yes.Myfatherboughtthemformelastyear.A.Howpretty B.Whatapretty C.Howpretty D.Whatpretty9、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout10、—_________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、are,bikes,the,now,there,two,office,in____________________________________________.12、Thepresidentkept________tothepeoplearoundwhenhewaspassingby.(nod)13、Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(对划线部分提问)________________doesittakeyoutogotoschool?14、Thechildrenarehavingfun_________(enjoy)gamesonthebeach.15、她从来不嘲笑别人。(laughat...)_______________________三、补全对话(10分)16、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择,有一项为多余选项。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?四、阅读理解(40分)17、OnNewYear’sDay,manypeopleeatspecialfoodforgoodluck.InSpain,peopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnightonNewYear’sEve—onegrapeforgoodluckineachmonthofthenewyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleeatdumplings.Sometimespeopleputacoininoneofthedumplings.Everyonehopestofindthecoinforluckinthenewyear.Ofcoursetheydon’teatit.InthesouthofChina,peoplemakericecakesforNewYear.Peoplecallricecakes“NianGao”.Itmeans“gettingbetteryearafteryear”.JapaneseeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEveandontheirbirthdays.Theythinknoodlesmaybringthemgoodluckandlonglife.Thefoodmaybedifferentineachcountry,butthemeaningisthesame.Peoplehopethefoodwillbringthemluckandfuninthecomingyear.1.WhydopeopleinSpaineatgrapesonNewYear’sEve?A.Becausegrapesaredelicious. B.Becausetwelveisaluckynumber.C.Becausetheywantgoodluckallyearround. D.Becausetherearetwelvemonthsinayear.2.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“_________”.A.dumpling B.coin C.luck D.rice3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthesecondparagraph?A.Howtomakedumplings.B.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingdumplings.C.ChinesepeopleeatdumplingsandNianGaoduringtheSpringFestival.D.NianGaoispeople’sfavoritefood.4.WhatdoJapaneseeatonNewYear’Eve?A.Noodles. B.Bread. C.Chicken. D.Ricecakes.5.Peoplehopethat________willbringthemgoodluck.A.money B.coin C.gift D.food18、Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmean(刻薄的)tohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswasting(浪费)hertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield.Thewifegotsosadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldswap(交换)rolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehen,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthetasks.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.1.Thesadwifecameupwithanideaandshe________.A.neverdidthehouseworkagainB.hadafightwithherhusbandC.wenttoseeherhusband’sfieldworkD.playedeachother’sroleforaday2.AccordingtoParagraph2,thefarmer________thatday.A.couldn’tdoanytaskatallB.gotbadlyhurtmorethanonceC.livedafreeandcomfortablelifeD.missedworkinginthefield3.Theword“________”cantaketheplaceof“ashamed”inthelastparagraph.A.tired B.sorry C.angry D.excited4.Fromtheexperience,wecanlearnthat________.A.weshouldn’tlaughatothersanytimeB.itisn’trighttochangeourownjobsfreelyC.weneedtorespectothers’workinourlifeD.weshouldn’tsaymeanwordstobadpeople19、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。____1____Everyonewantstohavebright(明亮的)eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect(保护)them.Moreandmorechildrenwearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Herearesomewaystoprotectoureyes.Loveoureyes.Weuseoureyestoseeeverythingarounduseveryday.Whenweopenoureyes,wecanseelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.____2____Howimportantoureyesare!____3____First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.____4____Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.Havegoodhabits.Itisimportanttokeepadistance(距离)of30cmbetweenoureyesandbooks.Remembertouseoureyesinarightway.Don’treadinbed,inthesunoronamovingbus.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.____5____A.Relaxoureyes.B.Eyesareveryimportanttous.C.It’stimetosaygoodbyetoglasses.D.SomeofthemwatchTVtoomuch.E.It’slikeahousewithnolight(灯光).F.Wecaneatmorecarrots,fishandeggs.G.Thenlookingatgreentreesalsohelpsalot.20、Marsha’sHouseService:DifferentdeliciousfoodComeandenjoythem.No.5ParkRoadTel:543-002WawaVillageThebestschoolforyourdog.Theylearneverythinghere.Alsoanicehomeforthemwhenyouareoutoftown.Call544-74124hoursCountryLifeMarketOurfruitsandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.Openinghours:10:00a.m.—10:00p.m.No.3ClintonStreetTel:544-996NextWaveMusicStoreAfter10yearsofteachingpiano,AmoldSwensonmadehisfirstCD!Comeandmeethimthisweekend.Specialpresentsforthefirst50people.Sat.7:00p.m.CallDiana543-616根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Marsha’sHousemaybea________.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.library2.Ifyouwanttobuyfreshfruitsforspecialprices,youshouldgoto________.A.Marsha’sHouse B.CountryLifeMarketC.WawaVillage D.NextWaveMusicStore3.Youmaycall________ifyouwanttofindanicehomeforyourdogwhenyouareout.A.543-002 B.544-996 C.544-741 D.543-6164.IfyouwanttogetapresentfromNextWaveMusicStore,youshould________.A.gettherebefore7:00a.m. B.meetAmoldthisweekendC.havepianolessonsfirst D.bethefirst50peoplethisSaturday5.Whereisthepassagemostprobably(可能)from?A.Anovel. B.Astorybook. C.Anewspaper. D.Asciencebook.五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewrote____1____tosomebighotelsthere.Inthe____2____hechosetheAllyHotelamongsome.Wehada____3____trip.Welefthomeat7:00amonSaturdaymorning.Mr.Read____4____theschoolbus.Thejourney____5____manyhours!Someofuswereasleepontheway____6____wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally____7____inGreentownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorain____8____.OnSundaymorning,wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Wegota____9____.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Then_____10_____lunchtimeoneoftheboysfellintotheriver._____11_____,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardtheboy_____12_____andranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible_____13_____.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.They_____14_____.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.WhenMr.Readknewthat,hewasvery_____15_____.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!1.A.news B.letters C.wishes D.ads2.A.order B.race C.end D.start3.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.terrible4.A.made B.rode C.drove D.caught5.A.took B.spent C.paid D.kept6.A.so B.because C.but D.and7.A.came B.got C.lived D.arrived8.A.early B.high C.hard D.fast9.A.present B.surprise C.message D.kitchen10.A.on B.in C.at D.for11.A.Quickly B.Finally C.Happily D.Luckily12.A.playing B.shouting C.singing D.fighting13.A.either B.also C.too D.or14.A.wentshopping B.gotpopular C.wenthome D.gotlost15.A.angry B.kind C.happy D.sad六、阅读表达(10分)22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是Steve,你的朋友Laura通过电子邮件想了解一下你的小学校园生活。请仔细阅读她的邮件,并根据信里的信息,给她写封回信。DearSteve,Howiseverythinggoing?Doyoustillrememberyourprimaryschool(小学)life?Whatdidyouusuallydowithyourfriendsafterclass?Andhowaboutyourhomework?Whatstoriesdidyoulikereading?Thanksforyouranswer.Laura要求:1.词数70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.信中必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥。3.信中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearLaura,I’mgladtohearfromyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Steve
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:购物中心是买东西的好地方。考查动词不定式用法。分析句子结构可知,agoodplacetodosth意为“一个做某事的好地方”,不定式作后置定语。故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:在你离开教室之前关上窗户。考查祈使句。close关闭,是一个动词。Toclose是动词不定式;Closing现在分词或动名词形式;Closed是过去式或过去分词形式。根据句子结构可知,这是一个祈使句,开头应用动词原形。故选D。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——我听说5G手机会比4G手机快得多。——当然!现在我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的。考查形容词比较级和最高级。根据much和than可知,第一处应用比较级,排除A与B;根据“Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis...intheworld.”可知,我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的,第二处应用最高级。故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:——请把你的东西捡起来,亚历克斯。它们满地都是。——等一下,爸爸。考查动词短语。preparefor准备;payfor支付;pickup捡起;putup张贴。根据“Theyarealloverthefloor.”可知是要把地上的东西捡起来。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——人离不开空气。——没错。连孩子都知道。考查副词辨析。even甚至;only仅仅;usually通常;just仅仅。根据“achildknowsit”可知是甚至连孩子都知道人离不开空气。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我们去看狮子吧。——那太无聊了。我们去看老虎。考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢;Youarewelcome不客气;That’sboring那太无聊了;Soundsgreat听起来很棒。根据“Let’sseethetigers.”可知,与前者提出的看狮子不一致,所以否定了前者的观点。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以把窗户开着吗?房间里的人太多了。——你当然可以。让新鲜空气进来。考查情态动词。will将;must必须;can能;need需要。根据“Letthefreshairin”可知,此处是肯定回答,同意开窗让新鲜空气进来,根据“CouldIkeep…”可知,此处could表语气委婉,不表过去时态,肯定回答用can。故选C。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你的金鱼真漂亮啊!——是的。我爸爸去年给我买的它们。考查感叹句。pretty“漂亮的”,感叹句构成:9、A【解析】【详解】句意:她不会轻易放弃学习的。考查动词短语。giveup放弃;puton穿上;helpout帮助;worryabout担忧。根据“herstudysoeasily.”结合选项可知,应该是不会轻易放弃学习。故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影?——一周一次。我们都喜欢看电影。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远;Howoften多久一次;Howlong多长时间;Howsoon多久以后。根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知,此处对频率提问,应该用Howoften。故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Therearetwobikesintheofficenow##Nowtherearetwobikesintheoffice【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,是therebe结构,主语是twobikes;地点状语是intheoffice;时间状语是now,可放句首,也可放句尾。故填Therearetwobikesintheofficenow/Nowtherearetwobikesintheoffice“现在办公室里有两辆自行车”。12、nodding【解析】【详解】句意:总统经过时不停地向周围的人点头。keepdoingsth.“继续做某事/不停地做某事”,此处用nod的动名词形式nodding作宾语。故填nodding。13、①.How②.long【解析】【详解】句意:我花了半个小时去上学。划线部分表示一段时间,因此用howlong提问,句子开头,首字母大写。故填How;long。14、enjoying【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们在海滩上玩得很开心。havefundoingsth“做某事很开心”,固定短语,所以空处用动名词作宾语。故填enjoying。15、Sheneverlaughsatothers.【解析】【详解】she“她”;never“从不”;laughat“嘲笑”;others“别人”。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填Sheneverlaughsatothers.三、补全对话(10分)16、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文是Sam和Lily的对话,他们谈论了彼此的旅程,Lily到一个村子里度假,Sam去动物园看熊猫和猴子。【1题详解】根据下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,询问关于旅行的话题。选项E“你上个月去旅行了吗?”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据下文“Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.”可知,此处应是询问如何到达那个村子的。选项C“你是如何到达那里的?”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.”可知,Lily介绍了在村子里所做的事情,此处应是询问Lily做了什么。选项B“你在那里做了什么?”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据下一句“Itwascloudyandcool.”可知此处应是询问天气状况如何。选项F“那里的天气如何?”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据下一句“Theywerereallycute.”可知,它们真的很可爱,说明此处应是谈论和动物相关的话题。选项A“但我看了熊猫和猴子。”符合语境。故选A。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家在新年前夜的饮食习俗。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“InSpain,peopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnightonNewYear’sEve—onegrapeforgoodluckineachmonthofthenewyear.”可知,西班牙人在除夕夜吃2颗葡萄,因为他们希望一整年【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Everyonehopestofindthecoinforluckinthenewyear.Ofcoursetheydon’teatit.”可知,每个人都希望在饺子中吃到硬币,新年获得好运;当然他们不吃它。“it”在此指前文提到的“coin”,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleeatdumplings.”和“InthesouthofChina,peoplemakericecakesforNewYear.Peoplecallricecakes‘NianGao’.”可知,中国人在春节时吃饺子和年糕。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“JapaneseeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEveandontheirbirthdays.”可知,日本人在新年前夜吃面条,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Peoplehopethefoodwillbringthemluckandfuninthecomingyear.”可知,人们希望这些食物能在来年为他们带来好运和乐趣。故选D。18、1.D2.B3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位农夫觉得自己的妻子很懒,但后来交换工作后发现自己错了的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheaskedhimiftheycouldswap(交换)rolesforaday.”可知,她问他是否可以互换角色一天。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.”可知,他被母牛踢了一脚,头撞在猪的门上,还忘了洗衣服和照顾母鸡。由此可知,他不止一次受了重伤。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”可知,农夫感到很惭愧。他明白自己对妻子的看法错了。他应该对她的辛勤工作表示感谢。他学会了尊重她,不再对她说刻薄的话。所以“ashamed”的意思是“羞愧的”,故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”可知,他应该对她的辛勤工作表示感谢。他学会了尊重她,不再对她说刻薄的话。由此可知,在我们的生活中,我们需要尊重他人的工作。故选C。19、1.B2.E3.A4.G5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的几个方法。【1题详解】根据下一句“Everyonewantstohavebright(明亮的)eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect(保护)them.
”可知,每个人都想拥有明亮的双眼,但许多孩子都不知道如何保护眼睛,由此可知此处应是说明眼睛的重要性。选项B“眼睛对我们来说是非常重要。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据上一句“Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.”可知,如果我们的眼睛不工作,一切将漆黑一片。说明此处描述眼睛看不见时的场景。选项E“就像一间没有灯光的房子一样。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据下一句“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.”可知,首先,在我们使用电脑一两个小时后,停下来放松30分钟。说明此处介绍放松眼睛的方法。选项A“放松我们的眼睛。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据下一句“Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.”可知,用这些方法,我们的眼睛就会感到很放松,说明此处介绍放松眼睛的方法。选项G“然后,看绿色的树木也有很大的帮助。”符合语境。故选G。【5题详解】根据上一句“Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.”可知,要吃一些对眼睛有益的食物,此处应是列举有哪些食物。选项F“我们可以多吃胡萝卜、鱼和鸡蛋。”符合语境。故选F。20、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四则广告信息,有餐馆,宠物学校,生活市场和音乐商店四则消息。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据Marsha’sHouse中“Service:Differentdeliciousfood”可知,Marsha’sHouse会提供不同美味的食物,所以推断应是一个餐馆,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据CountryLifeMarket中“Ourfruitsandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.”可知,想要特价购买水果和蔬菜应该去“乡村生活市场”,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据WawaVillage中“Alsoanicehomeforthemwhenyouareoutoftown.”和“Call544-741”可知,当你外出时,如果你想为你的狗找一个好的家,你可以打电话544-741,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据NextWaveMusicStore中“Comeandmeethimthisweekend.Specialpresentsforthefirst50people.”可知,只有前50名才能得到礼物,故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四则广告信息,有餐馆,宠物学校,生活市场和音乐商店四则消息,所以最可能在报纸上看到,故选C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一次糟糕的学校旅行经历。【1题详解】句意:他给那里的一些大酒店写信。news新闻;letters信件;wishes愿望;ads广告。根据“Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip”可知,里德先生要带他们去学校旅行,所以要提前给一些酒店写信预定,选项B符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】句意:最终他在一些酒店中选择了艾力酒店。order顺序;race赛跑;end结束;start开始。intheend“最终”,根据“hechosetheAllyHotel”可知,他选择了艾力酒店是在他给一些大酒店写信咨询过后的最终决定,选项C符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】句意:我们度过了一次糟糕的旅行。interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;exciting精彩的;terrible糟糕的。根据后文介绍的作者此次旅行经历中发生的种种事情,以及“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible”可知,作者觉得此次旅行是非常糟糕的。故选D。【4题详解】句意:里德先生开校车。made制作;rode骑;drove驾驶;caught抓住。根据“theschoolbus”可知,校车这种交通工具是需要驾驶的。故选C。【5题详解】句意:这趟旅途花了好几个小时!took拿走;spent花费;paid付款;kept保持。做某事花费多长时间有两种句型:“Ittakessometimetodosth.;sb.spendsometimedoingsth.”,由于此句主语journey为物,所以动词用take。故选A。【6题详解】句意:我们中的一些人在路上睡着了,因为我们早上起得很早。so所以;because因为;but但是;and和。根据“Someofuswereasleepontheway...wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.”可知,在路上睡觉的原因是早起,设空处前表示结果,后表示原因。故选B。【7题详解】句意:我们终于在将近11:30时达到了Greentown。came来;got得到;lived居住;arrived到达。“到达”可以用getto或arrivein表达,因设空处后介词为in,所以填arrived。故选D。【8题详解】句意:然后开始下大雨。early早的;high高的;hard强烈的;fast快的。设空处修饰动词rain表示雨下的程度,选项C“强烈的”形容雨下得大,符合语境。故选C。【9题详解】句意:我们大吃一惊。present礼物;surprise惊讶;message消息;kitchen厨房。根据“Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen”可知,厨房里到处都是水,是个意外情况。getasurprise“感到惊讶”符合语境,故选B。【10题详解】句意:然后午饭的时间,其中一个男孩掉进了河里。on在……上;in在……里;at在(某个时间);for为了。根据lunchtime可知,午饭时间是指一个具体的时间点。故选C。【11题详解】句意:幸运的是,里德先生很擅长游泳。Quickly快速的;Finally终于;Happily快乐地;Luckily幸运地。根据“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”和“Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming”可知,里德先生会游泳对于男孩掉进水里这件事情来说是幸运的,正好可以给予帮助,选项D符合语境。故选D。【12题详解】句意:他听到男孩在喊叫,然后跑出去救他。playing玩;shouting喊叫;singing唱歌;fighting打架。根据“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”可知,男孩掉进水里,因恐慌会呼喊求救,选项B符合语境。故选B。【13题详解】句意:星期日的下午也很糟糕。either也(
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